初中英语2025届中考必会短语（共254个）.doc

1、中考英语必会短语3A.1.agree with sb.同意某人意见2.argue with sb.和某人争吵3.arrive in/at到达4.ask for要求B.5.break down（机器）出故障6.break into破门而入7.break out（战争灾难等）突然发生8.break off中断，突然停止C.9.call sb.(up)给某人打电话10.call for要求，需要11.call on sb.拜访某人12.call at sp.访问某地13.care about在乎，关注，关心14.care for照顾，关心，喜欢15.catch up with赶上16.catch a

2、 cold患感冒17.changes ones mind改变主意18.changeinto把变成19.cheer up使振作起来20.clean out把内部彻底打扫干净21.clean up打扫干净e along一起来e on加油，快点e in进来，取得（名次）e out出来，出版，发表e back回来e from来自e over to顺便来访e true实现e up with提出，想出31.consideras把看做32.cut in打断，插嘴D.33.deal with处理，对付34.depend on依赖，依靠35.divideinto把分成36.do some cleaning打扫3

3、7.dream of/about梦想38.dress up打扮39.dress oneself给自己穿衣服40.drop by/in顺便拜访E.41.enjoy oneself玩的开心F.42.fall in love with爱上43.fall asleep入睡44.fall behind落后45.fall down倒下，跌倒46.fall into掉进里47.fall off从掉下来48.feed on以为食49.feel like doing sth想做某事.50.find out发现，查明51.fly a kite/kites放风筝G.52.get to到达53.get up起床，起身

4、54.get on/off上车/下车55.get back回来56.get along with sb.与和睦相处57.get lost迷路58.get out of从出来59.get together相聚60.get home到家61.get sth. in收割（庄稼等）62.get into trouble陷入困境63.get over克服64.get/be ready for为做好准备65.get married结婚66.give away捐赠67.give a talk做演讲68.give back归还69.give in屈服70.give sb. a lesson给某人个教训71.g

5、ive out分发，散发72.give up放弃73.give sb. a hand帮某人个忙74.give sb. a lift让某人搭便车75.go to bed去上床睡觉76.go to sleep去睡觉77.go to school去学校78.go to work去工作79.go home回家80.go by（时间）流逝81.go on继续82.go back回去83.go away离开84.go off熄灭85.go through通过86. go down下降87.go up上升，增长88.go over仔细检查，复习89.grow up长大H.90.hand in上交，递交91.

6、hand out分发92.hang on稍等，别挂电话93.hang out泡在某处，闲逛94.hang up挂断电话95.happen to sb.发生在某人身上96.have to不得不97.have a walk散步98.have a headache头痛99.have fun/a good time玩得愉快100.have a cold患感冒101.have a fever发烧102.have/take a look看一看103.have a rest休息104.have a try试一试105.hear of/about听说106.hear from sb.收到某人的来信107.he

7、lp oneself to请随便吃/用108.hold on不挂电话109.hold ones breath屏住呼吸110.hurry up快点I.111.insist on坚持K.112.keep away from远离113.keep a promise遵守诺言114.keepfrom阻止115.keep fit保持健康116.keep up with跟上117.keep on继续118.keep out使在外，止步119.keep quiet保持安静120.knock into撞上121.knock on/at敲（门）122.know about了解123.know well熟悉L.12

8、4.laugh at嘲笑125.learn from向学习126.learn about了解127learnby oneself自学128.leave a message留口信129.lie down躺下130.listen to听131.live on靠为生132.look over检查133.look at看134.look through浏览135.look up向上看，词典中查找136.look after照顾137.look for寻找138.look around四周看139.look forward to期待140.look alike看起来像141.look the same

9、看起来一样M.142.make a decision做出决定143.make friends with与交朋友144.make a living谋生145.make a noise制造噪音146.make a mistake犯错误147.make ones bed整理床148.make up ones mind下决心149.make progress取得进步150.make a face做鬼脸151.make tea沏茶152.make up组成153.make sure确保154.make fun of取笑155.make oneself at home被拘束156.make/earn mo

10、ney赚钱157.make a promise许诺158.marry sb.娶（嫁）某人159.mistake.for把误认为P.160.pay for为付款161.pay attention to注意，留心162.pay back偿还163.pick up捡起，（开车）接人164.pick out挑出165.play against sb.与某人比赛166.point at指向，瞄准167.point to指出，暗示168.point out指出169.prepare for sth.为某事做准备170.prevent sb.(from)doing sth. 阻止某人做某事171.prote

11、ctfrom保护免遭172.provide sth. for sb.为提供173.put away把收好174.put up举起，挂起，张贴175.put out熄灭，扑灭176.put on穿上177.put off推迟178.put down放下179.put back放回原处R.180.receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信181.regardas把看做182.remind sb. of sth.使想起某事183.reply to回复，答复184.return sth. to sb.把某物还给185.return to sp.返回某地186.ring sb.(

12、up)给某人打电话187.run off跑掉，迅速离开188.run out of用完，耗尽189.run after追赶S.190.save ones life挽救某人的生命191.save money存钱，省钱192.say goodbye to向告别193.say hello to向问好194.search for搜寻195.seem like看起来像196.sell out卖光197.send away开除，解雇198.send for派人去请199.send out分发，发出（光、信号）200.send up发射201.set out出发，着手202.set up建立203.set

13、off出发204.show sb. around带某人参观205.show up出现，露面206.show off炫耀207.speak to/with sb.同某人说话208.stand up起来209.start with以开始210.stay away from远离211.stay/keep healthy保持健康212.stay up熬夜213.stay (at)home待在家里214.stop sb.(from)doing sth. 阻止某人做某事215.succeed in doing sth.成功做T.216.take place发生217.take the place of代替

14、的位置218.take down记录219.take over接手，接管220.take/have an interest in 对感兴趣221.take some medicine服一些药222.take a message稍口信223.take off脱掉，起飞224.take away带走225.take out取出，拔掉226.take care保重，当心227.take care of照顾228.take it easy别着急，慢慢来229.take a walk散步230.take part in参加231.take turns轮流232.take pride in为而自豪233.

15、talk about谈论234.talk to/with sb.和某人交谈235.tell a joke讲笑话236.tell a story讲故事237.tell a lie说谎话238.think of记起，想起239.think about考虑240.think over仔细考虑241.try ones best尽某人全力242.try on试穿243.turn on打开（电器等）244.turn off关闭（电器等）245.turn up调高音量246.turn down调低音量247.turn right右转248.turn left左转U.249.use up用完W.250.wait for等待251.wait in line排队等候252.wake up醒来253.wake sb. up唤醒某人254.worry about为而担心