新课标高考英语一轮复习人教版 浙江专版课件：：PART1 UNIT4 .ppt

1、 hesitate vi.犹豫；踌躇根据语境感悟其用法(1)Dont hesitate to contact me if you need more information.如果你需要更多的信息，直接联系我。(2)Shes still hesitating about sending her son to college.她还在送儿子上大学这件事上犹豫不决。短语hesitate to do sth.迟疑于做某事hesitate about/in/at/over(doing)sth.(做)某事犹豫不决hesitate about疑问词to do sth.做某事犹豫不决 hesitate vi.犹

2、豫；踌躇链接hesitation n.踌躇，犹豫without hesitation 毫不犹豫地have no hesitation in doing sth.毫不犹豫地做某事 hesitate vi.犹豫；踌躇活用单项填空When it is immoral or unlawful,people should not _ to say no.Otherwise they will put themselves into trouble.A.begB.hesitate C.desire D.seekB hesitate vi.犹豫；踌躇根据语境猜词义(1)They must have spen

3、t a fortune on that house.(2)I had the good fortune to be invited to stay in Rome.fortune n.根据语义找匹配A.大笔的钱 B.机会；运气AB短语make a fortune发财try ones fortune碰运气fame and fortune 名利tell ones fortune给某人算命have the good fortune to do sth.有幸做某事 fortune n.链接fortunate adj.幸运的unfortunate adj.不幸的fortunately adv.幸运地un

4、fortunately adv.不幸地 fortune n.活用 单项填空The girl was robbed last week,but _ she had little money with her then.A.fortunatelyB.surprisingly C.eventuallyD.originallyA fortune n.classify vt.把分类根据语境感悟其用法The books in the library are classified by subject.图书馆的书是按科目分类的。链接classified adj.分类的，(信息)归入密级的，保密的classi

5、fication n.分类，类 classify vt.把分类活用根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)苹果是根据质量分类的。Apples are _(classify)according to quality.(2)军方向他们提供了机密的信息。The military gave _(classify)information to them.答案(1)classified (2)classified betray vt.出卖，背叛；负某人之托；显露出(本来面目)根据语境感悟其用法I tried hard not to betray signs of grief on my face.我竭力不在脸上显

6、露出悲痛的表情。betray vt.链接betrayal n.暴露，背叛短语betray sb./sth.出卖，背叛betray state secrets 泄露国家机密betray a secret to sb.向某人泄露秘密betray ones trust 辜负某人的信任betray oneself 原形毕露 betray vt.活用根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)他发誓永不背叛组织。He promised never to _.(2)你出卖别人时，也出卖了自己。When you _ else,you also _.(3)他宁死也不出卖他的朋友。He would rather to di

7、e than to _.betray his friendsbetray the organizationbetray somebodybetray yourself condemn vt.谴责(法律)判罪；使注定根据语境感悟其用法We condemned him for his bad conduct.我们责备他行为不检点。链接表示“宣判某人罪”的表达还有：sentence sb.accuse sb.ofcharge sb.condemn vt.谴责(法律)判罪；使注定短语condemn ones behavior 谴责某人的行为condemn sb.for/as 因而责难某人condemn

8、 sb.to 判刑，使某人陷入境地condemn sb.to death 宣判某人死刑 condemn vt.谴责(法律)判罪；使注定活用根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)安然公司前总裁被判有期徒刑35年。The former CEO of Anron _35 years in prison.(2)报纸及时地指出了他的错误。The papers were quick to _him for his mistake.was condemned tocondemn condemn vt.谴责(法律)判罪；使注定活用根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(3)她常因不关心别人而受到责难。She _ as unca

9、ring.答案(3)is often condemned in terms of 就来说；从角度根据语境感悟其用法In terms of money we are quite rich,but not in terms of happiness.就金钱来说，我们非常富有，但在幸福方面却并非如此。短语其他由in名词of构成的短语：in case of以防，万一in charge of负责，管理in favour of支持；有利于in honour of为了向表示尊敬 in terms of 就来说；从角度in memory of 为了纪念in need of 需要in place of 代替in

10、 search of 寻找 in terms of 就来说；从角度短语其他由in名词of构成的短语：活用单项填空Though it may be possible to measure the value of material goods _ money,it is extremely difficult to estimate the true value of the services.A.according to B.regardless of C.in addition to D.in terms ofD in terms of 就来说；从角度 showin 带或领进来根据语境感悟其

11、用法Please show that lady in.请带那位女士进来。短语show sb.out 领某人出去show sb.into领某人进入show sb.around/round 领某人参观show off 炫耀show up 出席，到场 showin 带或领进来活用根据句意填入show相关的正确短语(1)It was ten oclock when he finally showed _.(2)Please show the lady _ of the building.(3)Our trained guides will show you _ the museum.答案(1)up (

12、2)out (3)around/round showin 带或领进来Id never have come if Id known about this disgusting thing you want me to do(P35)要是我知道你们想让我做这样令人厌恶的事情，我决不会来本句中用了虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反的假设。虚拟语气在if条件句中的使用情况如下：1)与现在事实相反：从句用动词的过去式；主句：would/could/should/might动词原形。2)与过去事实相反：从句用had过去分词；主句：would/could/should/mighthave过去分词；虚拟语气在if条件句中的使用情况如下：3)与将来事实相反：从句有三种形式：动词的过去式；should动词原形；were to动词原形；主句用would/could/should/might动词原形。活用用所给动词的适当形式完成句子(1)If I _(be)you,I would teach him a lesson.(2)If you _(tell)me earlier,I wouldnt have made such a mistake.(3)If it _(rain)tomorrow,I would stay at home.答案(1)were(2)had told(3)rained