初中英语新外研版七年级下册Unit 6 Hitging the road知识点（2025春）.doc

1、七年级英语下册Unit 6知识点一、重点短语1.Hit the road出发，上路2.Allow sb to do sth允许某人去做3.The meaning of travel旅行的意义4.Make a travel plan做一个旅行计划5.The height of 的高度6.Refresh the mind提神醒脑7.Agree with sb/sth同意8.Arrive in /at到达9.Cant wait to do sth等不及去做10.Hot pot火锅11.Make mouth burn使得嘴巴发烫12.Take a deep breath深呼吸13.A glass of

2、 iced lemon tea一杯冰柠檬茶14.Reply to sb回复某人15.Take a small mouthful吃一小口16.When in Rome/China, do as Romans/Chinese do入乡随俗17.As fun as和一样有乐趣18.Normal ones正常的东西19.Hear further听的更远20.Fun of fun充满了乐趣21.Look forward to doing sth盼望做22.The rest of 其余的23.Powerful thunder有力的雷声24.Rush down冲下25.Take a roller coast

3、er乘坐过山车26.In the form of a video以视频的形式27.Accept an award领奖28.On the stage在舞台上29.Traffic jams交通堵塞30.A waterproof bag一个防水包31.Get around在游历32.Explore the unexplored探索未被开发的地方33.Be seriously ill病的很严重34.End the trip结束旅途35.Regret doing sth后悔做过regret to do遗憾去做36.As great as和一样伟大37.Have no regrets没有遗憾38.Drea

4、m of doing sth梦想做39.Travel far远行40.Set out on动身做41.Achieve one;s dream实现某人的梦想42.Make geographical discoveries做出地理的发现43.Find out the truth找出真相44.Climb the peak爬到顶峰45.Give a wider view有一个更开阔的视野46.Thanks to sth/sb多亏47.The description of 的描述48.The comment on sth/sb对的评论49.The opinion on sth/sb对的看法二、易混短语辨

5、析1.到达arrive in+大地点 arrive at +小地点2.cant wait to do sth迫不及待地想要做某事3.start to do sth 开始做某事4.want to do sth想要做某事5.have to do sth 不得不做某事6.be able to do sth 能够做某事7.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事8.a way to do sth做某事的一个方法9.dream of doing sth 梦想做某事10.prefer doing A to doing B 与做B相比更喜欢做A11.spend some time on sth

6、在某事上花费一些时间12.so many +可数名词复数 如此多的13.much + 比较级 得多14.as+形容词或副词的原级+as.和一样15.There is/are.有16.It is/was +形容词+ to do sth.做某事是的。17.What do you think of.? 你认为怎么样?三、词汇词性变化burn(v.灼痛,火辣辣地痛)burned/burnt(过去式) reply(v.回答,答复)replied(过去式)mouth ( n.嘴,口)+-ful(名词后缀) mouthfuln.(食物或饮料的)一口,一满口 surprising (adj.令人吃惊的)+-l

7、y(副词后缀)surprisingly(adv.使人吃惊地) far(adv.远)farther/further(比较级)culture(n.文化)去 e,+-al(形容词后缀) cultural(adj.文化的)power(n.力量)+-ful(形容词后缀)powerful(adj.猛烈的,有力的) paint(v.绘画)+-ing(名词后缀)paintingn.绘画(作品)un-(否定前缀)+ explore(v.探索)+d unexplored adj.(地方)未曾探索的,未经勘察的 serious(adj.严重的)+-ly(副词后缀)seriously(adv.严重地)geograph

8、y(n.地理)变y为i,+-cal(形容词后缀)geographical(adj.地理的,地理学的) discovery(n.被发现的事实)变y为i,+-esdiscoveries(复数)true(adj.真的;真实的)去e+-th(名词后缀)truth(n.事实,真相,实情)四、重点句子1.The food was much hotter than I expected.这食物比我预料的要辣得多。2.And cooking hot pot was just as fun as eating it! 而且,我发现煮火锅和吃火锅一样有趣!3.Im really looking forward t

9、o the rest of my trip around China!我真的很期待接下来的中国之旅4.I prefer trying local food to visiting places of interest in a trip.在旅行中,比起游览名胜,我更喜欢尝一尝当地美食。5.To find out the truth, Xu climbed both peaks.为了弄清事实,徐霞客攀登了这两座山峰。五、重点语法：平级的比较级其基本形式为“as+形容词/副词原形+as.”,表示“和 一样.This film is as interesting as that one.这部电影和那

10、部电影一样有趣。Your pen writes as well as mine.你的钢笔书写起来和我的一样好用。其否定形式为“not as/so+形容词/副词原形+as.”，表示“不像那样The coffee is not so hot as the tea.这杯咖啡不如那杯茶热。He doesnt study as hard as his brother.他学习不如他的弟弟努力。六、习作01主题分析本单元写作情境属于“人与社会”主题范畴中的“历史、社会与文化”这一主题群，涉及子主题“中外名胜古迹的相关知识和游览体验”。常见的写作任务是介绍自己游览过的名胜古迹或为他人拟写一份游览名胜古迹的旅行

11、计划，体裁多为记叙文或书信等应用文。02 素材积累【开头句】The weather was fine today.I went to the beach for a trip with my classmates.I went to Beihai Park with my classmates in May and we had a great time there.I went to Beijing on vacation with my parents this summer.【中间句】There were many people on vacation.We also took lots

12、 of pictures of the flowers there.In the afternoon, we went on a boat tour on the lake and we sang happily together.【结尾句】All of us had a great time!All in all,it was a wonderful trip.Im looking forward to visiting there again.I was tired but happy.I hope to visit Beijing again.obWas 【名言积累】Life is sh

13、ort and the world is wide.生命短暂，世界广阔。It is better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books.读万卷书不如行万里路。03 范文剖析5月1日,你们班组织了一次郊游。请根据表格提示，发挥想象,写一篇70 词左右的英语日记,记叙这次假期旅行。DateFriday,1 MayWeatherfinePlacethe beachPeoplefriendlyActivitiesplay beach volleyball,eat seafoodFeelinggreat【审题指导】 1.

14、体裁:应用文2.时态:一般过去时3.人称:第一人称【范文赏析】Friday,1 MayThe weather was fine today.I went to the beach for a trip with my classmates.There were many people on vacation.They were friendly to each other.At first, we walked along the beach.It was relaxing.Then we played beach volleyball.When we were tired, we lay o

15、n the beach and relaxed.At noon, we felt a little hungry, so we tried something special- seafood.How delicious it was!All of us had a great time!【写作练笔】在旅行中遇到的人和事还有那些美好的风景常常让我们流连忘返。请用英语写一篇 70词左右的短文,谈谈你的一次旅行经历。内容包括:1.你什么时候去的什么地方;2.你在那里做了什么事;3.你有什么感受。【习作范文】One possible version:I went to Beihai Park wit

16、h my classmates in May and we had a great time there.We got there early in the morning.First, we walked along the lake.There were many people doing exercise and dancing.We also took lots of pictures of the flowers there.Then we climbed up the hill.It was great to enjoy the views from the top of the hill.In the afternoon,we went boating on the lake and we sang happily together,It was a wonderful trip.I hope to visit there again.4