初中英语由 have、look和take构成的短语总结.docx

1、由 have 构成的短语have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛have a dictation 听写have a try 试一试have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于的报告have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水(一杯茶)have break

2、fast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)have dinner 吃正餐have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶have (have got) a headache 头痛have a fever 发烧have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)have a look (at) 看一看have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)have a talk 谈话have a swim/walk 游泳/散步have sports 进行体育锻

3、炼have a sports meet(meeting) 开运动会have something done 让人(请人)做have a test/an exam 测验/考试have an idea 有了个主意had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做(最好不要做)have a word with 与谈话02由look 构成的短语look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典look up 往上看，仰望look after 照看，照顾look for 寻找look like 看上

4、去像look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/担心look out 当心，小心look onas 把当作.看待look around 朝四周看look at 看03由take构成的短语take ones advice 听从某人劝告take out 拿出，取出take down 拿下take place 发生take ones place 坐的座位，代替某人take the place of 代替take a walk/rest 散步/休息take it easy 别紧张take sth.with sb. 随身带着.take sb. to a park/London for ones holidays带某人去公园/伦敦度假take care of 关心，照顾，保管take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)take an exam 参加考试take away 拿走take back 收回，带回take hold of 抓住take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)；拿掉；（飞机等）起飞take (an active) part in (积极)参加.take photos 拍照take some medicine 服药take a bus/train/boat 乘公共汽车/火车/船