2021-2022学年译林版英语选择性第一册测评：UNIT 2　SECTION B　GRAMMAR AND USAGE & INTEGRATED SKILLS WORD版含解析.docx

1、Unit2TheuniversallanguageSectionBGrammarandusage&Integratedskills课后篇巩固提升必备知识基础练.用适当的介词或副词填空1.Her father advised her to keep her distance that fellow.答案from2.Can you find a place which is suitable a picnic?答案for3.He set repairing the machine after a series of examinations.答案about4.The result they exp

2、ect did not show at last.答案up5.Though she was tired taking care of these children,she was not tired them.答案from;of6.The plan intended special needs of the children has been put into practice.答案for7.His heart was filled thankfulness after he got help from school.答案with8.Their excellent work was thoug

3、ht highly by the manager.答案of9.Jackson decided to accompany the young singer his new musical instrument.答案on/at10.His thought can be reflected what he said just now.答案from.完成句子1.你应该考虑什么样的语言风格适合用在你的写作中。You should consider what kind of language style would use in your writing.答案be suitable to2.在幼儿园里,这

4、个小男孩总是与其他人保持距离。The little boy always the others in the kindergarten.答案distances himself from3.展出的最有价值的物品将是毕加索的一幅画。The most valuable item will be a Picasso drawing.答案on show4.他写这封信是为了征求意见。He wrote the letter asking for some advice.答案with the intention of5.许多人认为宇航员有可能把一些奇怪的疾病带回地球。Many people thought t

5、he astronauts could bring back to the earth some strange diseases.答案there was a chance that6.这学期我要认真学习英语了。Im going to English this term.答案get down to studying.一句多译1.你没必要浪费时间背这些没用的单词。(1)waste your time to recite these useless words.(2)waste your time to recite these useless words.答案(1)There is no nee

6、d to(2)It is unnecessary for you to2.我本打算让Tony修理坏了的冰箱的。(1)fix the broken refrigerator.(2)fix the broken refrigerator.答案(1)I had planned to have Tony(2)I had intended Tony to3.他们一到学校就开始打扫教室的卫生。(1)the classroom as soon as they got to school.(2)the classroom as soon as they got to school.答案(1)They set

7、out to clean(2)They settled down to cleaning4.他是一个如此勇敢的消防员,以至于人们都把他视作超人。(1)that people regard him as Superman.(2)that people regard him as Superman.答案(1)He is such a brave fireman(2)He is so brave a fireman.语法专练1.Lucy finished (read) the novel last week.答案reading2.AI technology may help doctors avoi

8、d(make) mistakes in cancer treatment.答案making3.My father is considering (buy)a computer,which is of great help in our work and study.答案buying4.My computer needs(repair) but I forgot (take) it to the repair shop.答案repairing;to take5.is a waste of time playing video games every day.答案It6.(consult) thi

9、s kind of dictionary is really a piece of cake.答案Consulting关键能力提升练.阅读理解主题语境:人与社会语篇类型:议论文I have observed that Colbie Caillat has a positive influence on pop culture in recent years.Colbie has taken a stand for natural beauty with the release of her hit single,“Try”.The first time I watched the “Try”

10、music video,I felt inspired.The video shows women of different backgrounds and body types as well as a range of ages.I find the most inspiration in the expressions on all of the womens faces throughout the video.Each woman has a positive look on her own face as she is shown without make-up.In todays

11、 society,there is an unbelievable amount of pressure to “look good”.This opening line sets the mood for the video and gives viewers a chance to wonder whether society likes them.The theme of “Try” is that we young women should focus more on our personalities than our looks,contrary to what society w

12、ants us to believe.I have shown this video to both my mother and my grandmother,since the video speaks positive to women of all ages.The inspirational words cause viewers to think deeper about inner beauty,which is quite powerful.My mother and grandmother had similar comments about the video,which i

13、nspired further conversation about their opinions of natural beauty in todays society.The closing words of the video are:take your make-up off.Let your hair down.Take a breath.Look into the mirror at yourself.Dont you like you?Because I like you.It is important to focus on ourselves and ask ourselve

14、s whether we are pleased with ourselves.Colbies efforts break the pop culture rules of make-up.Inspiration and positive self-esteem come from within.Inner beauty makes one look good instead of the outside beauty.Colbies efforts should be copied to increase the importance of natural beauty in the pop

15、 culture and encourage further inspiration for young women in future generations.【语篇解读】作者借用ColbieCaillat的一首歌曲“Try”诠释了自己对美的看法。1.The author pays attention to Colbie Caillat because.A.she is regarded as the best singerB.she makes a big difference to pop cultureC.she has released a large number of songs

16、D.her song “Try” has been world-famous答案B解析细节理解题。根据第一段前两句可知,ColbieCaillat对流行文化的积极态度吸引了作者。2.What can we know about the “Try” music video?A.It shows all kinds of women with make-up.B.It advises everyone not to dress up themselves.C.It helps viewers find who loves them most.D.It focuses on young womens

17、 qualities.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知,歌曲“Try”的主题在于强调年轻女性应注重自己的内在品质而不是外在美。3.From the last paragraph,we can infer that .A.people shouldnt make upB.people should only care about themselvesC.a womans real beauty is from the insideD.positive self-esteem leads to success in the future答案C解析推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Inner

18、beautymakesonelookgoodinsteadoftheoutsidebeauty.”可知,内在美才是真正的美。4.What may be the best title for the text?A.A Famous PerformerColbie CaillatB.How the Song “Try” Came OutC.Never Pay Attention to Your AppearanceD.The True Meaning of Beauty答案D解析标题归纳题。作者借用ColbieCaillat的一首歌曲“Try”诠释了什么才是真正的美。.七选五主题语境:人与社会语篇

19、类型:说明文When early colonial settlers went to America,they took many forms of dance to their new home.Square dancing,one of the oldest forms of American folk dancing,developed from several different Old World group dances,mainly English country dances,and the French quadrille(四对方舞).In the American vers

20、ion,a square is formed by four couples.1 Each couple stands on one side of the square,the boy on the left and the girl on the right.An American addition to square dancing is the caller.The callersomeone who calls out the dance steps in time to the musicwas a completely American invention.2 Later the

21、 dances became so complicated that it was necessary to have someone call out cues(暗示).Thus,dancers didnt have to remember so many steps.The caller didnt just call out “do-se-do your partner”;a good caller also came up with colourful sayings or witty lines that he would say in between the cues such a

22、s “Dont be bashful(害羞的) and dont be afraid.”3Although popular for years,square dancing seemed to be going out of style and fading away until the early 1930s,when Henry Ford helped revive interest in it.Ford,the automobile manufacturer,used to vacation at the Wayside Inn in Massachusetts.4 Ford asked

23、 Lovett to come to Detroit and teach dances,but Lovett said he couldnt because he had a contract with the inn.Ford solved that problem by buying the inn and Lovetts contract.He took Lovett back to Detroit,where together they established a program for teaching square dancing.5A.They stand facing the

24、center of the square.B.Lovetts dance program attracted a lot of audience.C.The caller was important because he told the dancers what to do.D.At first dancers memorized all the steps for a particular dance.E.A caller might also come up with new dance steps and routines.F.There he enjoyed the dance pr

25、ogram run by a man named Benjamin Lovett.G.Square dancing was updated and groups began forming all over the country.答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。方形舞是美国民间舞蹈中最古老的形式之一,是由几种不同的东半球团体舞蹈发展而来。1.A根据上文提到的“IntheAmerican.fourcouples.”可知,A项“他们面对方块中心站着”可承接上文。2.D根据下文的“Laterthedancesbecamesocomplicated.”可知,D项中的“Atfirst.”可与此形成对比。3.E根据上文的“agoodcalleralso.”可知,E项“喊口令的人也可能会想出新的舞步和动作”是对thecaller的进一步说明。4.F根据上文提到的“attheWaysideInninMassachusetts”可知,F项“Thereheenjoyedthedanceprogram.”可起到承接上文的作用。5.G所填的句子是本段的总结句。根据上文提到的“theyestablishedaprogramforteachingsquaredancing”可知,G项符合语境。