四川省成都市蓉城名校联盟2020-2021学年高一上学期期中联考试题 英语 WORD版含答案BYCHUN.doc

1、蓉城高中教育联盟20202021学年度上期高中2020级期中联考英语考试时间共120分钟，满分150分注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚，考生考试条形码由监考老师粘贴在答题卡上的“条形码粘贴处”。2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再填涂其它答案；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡的对应区域内作答，超出答题区域答题的答案无效；在草稿纸上、试卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后由监考老师将答题卡收回。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

2、听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How does the man feel about the interview?A. Satisfied. B. Confident. C. Unsure.2. Where did the woman probably go?A. To the cinema. B. To the school. C. To the park.3. How does the man feel about his g

3、oing to work?A. It takes him too much time. B. The distance is so long. C. He feels OK with it.4. What will the speakers do next?A. Visit some 4S shops. B. Fix their car. C. Visit some tourist places.5. How many clothes would the woman like to take for this travel?A. Quite a lot. B. Not too many. C.

4、 Few.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. When did the womans father retire?A. One year ago. B. Eight months ago. C. Six months ago.7. What does the womans father do now?A. An English te

5、acher. B. An editor. C. A translator.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What is the overcoat made of?A. Cotton. B. Wool. C. Leather.9. What could be the reason if the woman does not buy the overcoat?A. The color. B. The size. C. The price.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Why does the woman regret going to Disney?A. It

6、 was not fun. B. She missed Johannas party. C. She missed her school.11. What will the woman do on weekend?A. Ask Johanna to stay. B. Call Johanna and meet her. C. Give Johanna a surprise.12. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Visit him. B. Help him. C. Call him.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. Who h

7、as a carsickness(晕车)?A. The man. B. The womans brother. C. The womans child.14. Where are the carsickness pills made in?A. Germany. B. America. C. China.15. Why is the carsick boy still sleeping?A. He didnt sleep last night.B. He always keeps sleeping when hes in a car.C. He took the wrong medicine.

8、16. Whats the most possible relationship between the speakers?A. Family. B. Friends. C. Passenger and conductor.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Why is the boy begging?A. Hes blind. B. Hes lazy. C. Hes sick.18. What happened after the man changed the boys sign?A. More people laughed at the boy.B. More peop

9、le gave money to the boy.C. More people talked about the sign.19. What did the man write on the sign?A. Its true. He needs help.B. Three days to see.C. Today is a beautiful day, but I cannot see it.20. How is the second sign compared to the first one?A. More negative. B. More effective. C. More surp

10、rising.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMaria Rogers123 Main Street Fairfax, Virgnia 22222 (703) 555-5555Education:Praha 5 Gymnasium, May 2011-May 2013J. E. B. Stuart Transitional High School, June 2015-May 2016Experience:Cashier, McDonalds,

11、June 2014-May 2015.Took customer orders, handled customer complaints(投诉), mopped floors.Caregiver, McDaniels family, June 2015-May 2018.Took care of three children, ages I to 7, prepared lunch and dinner, drove children to school, organized childrens activities.Caregiver, Smith family, June 2018-pre

12、sentTakes care of twins babies, prepares meals and feeds children, cleans and organizes house, takes children to activities like music class.References:Jose Mendez, McDonalds Manager. 703-111-1111.Jane McDaniels, employer. 571-555-5555.Nancy Smith, employer. 301-555-5555.Leona Riley1234 Red Oak Driv

13、e Flint, MD 64000 Home: 404-555-5555Cell: 404-555-5556 Email: Leona Reiley frontfocus. ComObjectiveTo obtain a waitress position in the Food and Beverage Industry.Qualifications SummaryExtensive knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer service, and so on.Wide knowledge of princip

14、les and methods for showing, promoting, and selling products or services.EducationMaryland Customer Service Academy, Baltimore, MDAssociates Degree (July 2015), 404-554-4556Work ExperienceWaitress: June 2016-Present, Royal Oak Restaurant, Flint, MDResponsibilities include: Checking customers identif

15、ication to ensure that they meet minimum age requirements for consumption of alcoholic beverages, checking with customers to ensure that they are enjoying their meals, and so on.Waitress: May 2013-May 2016, Chez Fayette, Flint, MDResponsibilities included: Collecting payments from customers, writing

16、 food orders on order slips.Prepared hot, cold, and mixed drinks for patrons.Described and recommended wines to customers.References available upon request.21. Where did Roger work in 2016?A. In McDonalds. B. In Smith family.C. In McDaniels family. D. In Chez Fayette, Flint, MD.22. Which will Rogers

17、 potential employer call to know about her present work situation?A. 301-555-5555. B. 571-555-5555. C. 703-111-1111. D. 404-555-5556.23. What does Riley do now?A. Shes a caregiver. B. Shes a cashier. C. Shes a teacher. D. Shes a waitress.BHave you wondered what your pets are feeling? When your dog w

18、ags(来回摇摆)its tail, does that mean it is happy? A new app called Happy Pets can tell you whats going on.The app uses artificial intelligence (AI) to analyze the facial expressions of cats and dogs. Then it can tell you what breed(品种)your pet is and how it is feeling. It can show the five most common

19、feelings-happy, angry, neutral, sad and scared.Researchers at the University of Melbourne in Australia developed the app. The key technology used in the app is facial recognition, a common use of Al. We can unlock our mobile phones or enter train stations with facial recognition readers. But this is

20、 the first time that the tech has been used with animals.The apps AT was first taught to recognize a picture of an animal. Then, it was taught to recognize the facial features of cats and dogs. Next came the most important step-teaching it to detect(察觉)emotions based on certain facial features. For

21、instance, if a dog tightens up its eyes and mouth while changing the position of its ears, this means the dog is scared. To master this skill, the AT program saw and read thousands of example images.How accurate are the results? The researchers think they are trustworthy since the app has been teste

22、d many times. Interestingly, they have found that cats are harder to read than dogs. In the future, the app might also be able to analyze a pets body to make its readings more accurate.24. What is the app Happy Pets used to do?A. To make pets happy. B. To tell us how the pets are feeling.C. To recog

23、nize an animals picture. D. To unlock our mobile phones.25. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A. What emotions the app can recognize. B. What certain facial features mean.C. How people use the app. D. How the apps Al was trained.26. What can we infer about the app Happy Pets?A. It has been use

24、d with animals for a long time. B. It works harder on dogs than cats.C. It uses facial recognition technology. D. It can analyze a pets body.27. What is the purpose of the author to write the passage?A. Show how to make animals happy. B. Introduce a study on animals.C. Show how to play with animals.

25、 D. Introduce a new app.CShoppers around the world are crazy buying because of fears over the coronavirus(新型冠状病毒), which caused a critical plague in China and even other countries at the beginning of 2020. People in countries such as England, Japan, Singapore and Australia have been emptying superma

26、rket shelves of toilet paper, face masks, hand wash products and dried and canned food. Photos and videos of shoppers in Australia quarreling over the last pack of toilet roll in a supermarket have spread across social media swiftly.However, governments have advised their citizens that there is no n

27、eed to panic buy. They added that panic buying would only reduce the supply of products needed by patients and medical staff, which could exacerbate the problems the COVID-19 virus is causing. Singapores prime minister comforted Singaporeans that: We have enough supplies. Theres no need to stock up.

28、 A week after the panic buying fever, things have calmed down and shoppers have gone back to purchasing items in normal quantities.Psychologists say panic buying is an unwise behaviour that is part of a condition called FOMO一the fear of missing out. Dr. Katharina Wittgens said a herd mentality(从众心理)

29、sets in during disasters that causes people to copy the actions of others. People watch the news of items being bought in quantity and immediately rush out to the stores to do the same. She said people were taking on too much the risks of dying from the coronavirus. She said: Far more people die in

30、car accidents or household accidents per year but we dont panic about these things in the morning before we go to work.28. What is the reason for shoppers in different countries crazy buying?A. The approach of 2020 New Years Day.B. The shortage of resources and supplies in their nations.C. The disco

31、unt from supermarkets.D. Their concern about the virus.29. What does the word exacerbate in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. release B. worsen C. solve D. quicken30. What caused this behavior according to expert?A. People think no one needs the supplies.B. People do not believe what others said.C. Peopl

32、e tend to follow others actions in the period of disaster.D. People are wiser in making decisions.31. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. People should not panic over the virus.B. People want to do something different from others.C. People buy little when they go to the stores.D. More peopl

33、e die from car accidents.DMankinds most famous eye in the sky turned 30 this year, taking a beautiful image of space clouds to celebrate.The Hubble Space Telescope, known to most simply as Hubble, was sent into space on April 24, 1990. The telescope, one of our best space exploration tools, uses a l

34、arge mirror to collect light and direct it into a powerful digital camera. This allows it to see parts of outer space that are located 10 to 15 billion light-years away.Each year on its birthday, the telescope takes a new image to celebrate. On its 30th birthday, Hubble took an image titled Cosmic R

35、eef. The picture shows two big clouds of cosmic dust and gas: the giant red nebula NGC 2014 and a smaller blue nebula called NGC 2020, according to Space. The title of the image comes from NGC 2014s appearance, as it looks like a large reef of red coral.Hubble has made many important discoveries ove

36、r the last 30 years. For example, the telescope helped us discover four of Plutos five moons. This discovery made it possible to plan a mission for the New Horizons probe, which took never-before-seen images of Pluto in 2015. The telescope has also taken photos of pulsating stars. The regular pulses

37、 of light that come from these stars allow us to calculate the age of the universe, which is currently believed to be 13.7 billion years old.But Hubbles work is not done yet. It is expected to continue working through the 2020s, when it will be joined by its successor, the James Webb Space Telescope

38、, according to CNET.32. What is the text mainly about?A. How the Hubble Space Telescope works.B. The Hubble telescopes 30th anniversary.C. How the Hubble Space Telescope has helped us explore space.D. How scientists chose the follower of the Hubble telescope.33. What can we learn from the passage ab

39、out the Hubble Space Telescope?A. It was the best space exploration tool.B. It was designed to be in service for about 40 years.C. It can see the whole outer space.D. The James Webb Space Telescope will take place of it soon.34. How is the telescopes birthday celebrated each year?A. By titling a new

40、 space picture. B. By naming a new nebula.C. By taking a new image of space. D. By taking a new image of itself.35. Where is the passage most likely to be found?A. A magazine. B. A novel. C. A report. D. An advertisement.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everybody yawns(打

41、哈欠)-from unborn babies to great-grandparents. But why, exactly, do we yawn? 36 One theory is that when we are bored or tired, we just dont breathe as deeply as we usually do. 37 Therefore, yawning helps us bring more oxygen into the blood and move more carbon dioxide out of the blood.Yawning, then,

42、would be an involuntary reflex (something we cant really control) to help us control our oxygen and carbon dioxide levels. Sounds good, but other studies have shown that breathing more oxygen does not make us yawn less. 37 Hmmm. Now what? 39 Stretching and yawning may be a way to flex muscles and jo

43、ints, increase heart rate, and feel more awake.Other people believe that yawning is a protective reflex to redistribute(重新分配)the oil-like substance called surfactant (say: sur-FAK-tint) that helps keep lungs from drying up and caving in. So, if we didnt yawn, according to this theory, taking a deep

44、breath would become harder and harder-and that would not be good!But there is one idea about yawning that everyone knows to be true: 40 If you yawn in class, youll probably notice a few other people will start yawning, too. Even thinking about yawning can get you yawning. How many times have you yaw

45、ned while reading this article? We hope not many!A. This theory indicates yawning, like a deep breath, helps us feel fresh.B. Another theory is that yawning stretches the lung and lung tissue.C. No one knows for sure, but there are many theories.D. Yawning seems to be common.E. It seems to spread.F.

46、 As this theory goes, our bodies take in less oxygen because our breathing has slowed.G. Likewise, breathing more carbon dioxide does not increase yawning.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ten years ago, I set out to examine lu

47、ck. I wanted to know why some people are 41 in the right place at the right time, while others consistently experienced ill fortune. I placed 42 in national newspapers asking for people who felt consistently lucky 43 unlucky to contact me.Hundreds of extraordinary men and women volunteered for my 44

48、 . Over the years I interviewed them, watched their lives and had them 45 various experiments.I carried out a simple 46 to discover whether their differences in 47 was due to differences in their ability to 48 opportunities. I gave both lucky and unlucky people a newspaper, and asked them to look 49

49、 it and tell me how many photographs were inside. I had 50 placed a large message halfway through the newspaper saying Tell the experimenter you have seen this and win $ 50.This 51 took up half of the page and was written in type that was more than two inches high. It was staring everyone straight i

50、n the face, but the unlucky people tended to 52 it and the lucky people tended to spot it.Unlucky people are generally more 53 than lucky people, and this anxiety affects their ability to notice the 54 . As a result, they fail to take opportunities because they are too 55 on looking for something el

51、se. They look through newspapers 56 to find certain types of job advertisements and miss 57 types of jobs.Lucky people are more 58 and open, and therefore see what is there rather than just what they are looking for. My research eventually showed that lucky people create good fortune via four 59 . T

52、hey are skilled at 60 and noticing chance opportunities, make lucky decisions by listening to their intuition(直觉), create self-fulfilling prophesies(预言)via positive expectations, and adopt a never say die attitude that transforms bad luck into good.41. A. sometimes B. never C. always D. seldom42. A.

53、 speeches B. notices C. reports D. news43. A. or B. and C. but D. either44. A. game B. adventure C. competition D. research45. A. look into B. learn about C. participate in D. carry out46. A. observation B. discussion C. contest D. experiment47. A. attitude B. luck C. lifestyle D. manner48. A. share

54、 B. create C. spot D. predict49. A. after B. over C. at D. through50. A. carelessly B. hesitantly C. secretly D. excitedly51.A. advertisement B. message C. research D. introduction52. A. remember B. miss C. use D. misunderstand53. A. nervous B. happy C. confused D. pitiful54. A. unexpected B. danger

55、ous C. important D. difficult55. A. relaxed B. strict C. dependent D. focused56. A. confident B. creative C. determined D. upset57. A. other B. the other C. others D. another58. A. dependent B. hardworking C. anxious D. relaxed59. A. principles B. aims C. preferences D. steps60. A. ignoring B. creat

56、ing C. taking D. adopting第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Our local Community Youth Club is 61 very popular organization with young people in my town. As a member, in the past four years, I 62 (take) part in a lot of interesting projects, 63 (include) activities such as ho

57、liday camps and discos as well as some social work to help people in our neighbourhood.Recently the club organized a visit to the local old peoples home 64 my class spent an afternoon caring for the elderly. We got the yard cleaned, and flowers watered and also 65 (give) a wonderful performance, mak

58、ing the home filled with laughter. The old people at the home were 66 (excite) and told us a lot of their personal stories. However, we found that life wasnt always easy for them. Some of them were in poor health and were very 67 (happy).Many young people like me do not live with our grandparents an

59、d we have very little contact with elderly people. 68 a result, many young people dont know what they are like and we have a lot of wrong 69 (idea) about them. We have little or no idea of the kind of lives they lead. After this visit, my friends and I decided we should do more 70 (help) improve the

60、 quality of their lives.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下而写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。The first time I go away from home wit

61、hout my parents was at the age of ten. I went on a school trips with my class to the zoo in Chengdu. We left home very early to see anything clear in the morning fog. That was because they had a long journey to cover. Having travelled to Chengdu by bus, and we spent the whole day at the zoo. I can r

62、emember seeing an elephant for the first time, was very impressive! At midday, we ate our picnic lunch in a park near the zoo. After lunch, while visited the reptile house, we saw the snakes and was well impressed with the huge sea turtles. At five oclock, we got on the bus and returned home. What enjoyable a day!第二节 书面表达(满分25分)最近，你校学生英语报“缤纷课堂”(Wonderful Classes)专栏向全校学生征稿，希望同学们用英语介绍一节令人印象深刻的课。内容包括：1.上课的时间、地点和学科教师；2.老师的教学特点；3.你的收获与感受。注意：1.字数100词左右；2.可适当增加细节使文章连贯；3.不透露学校、班级和教师真实名称/姓名。