江苏省扬州市田家炳实验中学高中英语选修八：M8U4 GRAMMAR AND USAGE 课件 .ppt

1、Grammar&usageModeule 8 Unit 4 Emphasis 1.be shot on location_ 2.be filmed indoors_3.work on _ 4.洗完衣服_5.（及时）赶得上 _ 6.一致同意 _7.做一个兼职记者 _ 8.实现梦想 _外景拍摄in time for/to domake an agreementwork part-time as a journalistfinish the laundry 室内拍摄从事于realize/live ones dream Look at the following sentences.Pay atten

2、tion to the differences:This is the book that you asked me to buy.This is the just book that you asked me to buy.I know his phone number.I do know his phone number.function?Emphasis一、用词或短语帮助强调so,very,just,the onlyYou are the very person I am looking for.Men dont enjoy shopping at all.What on earth a

3、re you doing?Why in the world are you always late?You are the only person who is honest in this world.at all,on earthin the world1)Everyone was _ excited about her speech.2)It was _ an interesting television show.3)I _want to see it again.4)Actually,the festival in Venice doesnt _ feature Hollywood

4、films.so,such,really,justsosuchreallyjustshow emphasis He saw _ new things he couldnt remember them all.I have never seen_.He ran _ that none could catch him.so many show emphasisso+adj./adv.so lovely a childso fast如此多如此可爱的孩子如此快 It was _ we decided to go for a picnic.She told _ that she was well rec

5、eived by us.He made _ that we all felt proud of him.such a lovely daysuch+adj.+n.show emphasissuch funny jokessuch rapid progress天如此好如此好玩的笑话如此快的进步1.今天真冷。show emphasisIts really cold today.She is a really charming woman.I dont really want any more coffee.Your name is on the cars documents,but who rea

6、lly owns it?2.她是一个很讨人喜欢的人。4.汽车登记证上倒是写着你的名字，但真正的车主是谁？3.我真地不想再要咖啡啦。really+v./adj.Answer me,dont just stand there laughing.He arrived just as I was leaving.I dont want any dinner,just coffee.just+v./adv./n.show emphasisIt is I who am wrong.It is in a small factory that my brother is going to work.强调句型W

7、hat kind of sentences are they？二、用强调句型帮助强调 1.构成(structure)It is/was+强调部分+that(who/whom)+其他成分强调除谓语以外的句子成分强调人只能是单数They will have a meeting in the hall tomorrow.强调主语It is they that/who will have a meeting in the hall tomorrow.强调宾语It is a meeting that they will have in the hall tomorrow.强调地点状语It is in t

8、he hall that they will have a meeting tomorrow.强调时间状语It is tomorrow that they will have a meeting in the hall.2.强调句型的注意点It is your father who is wrong this time.It is his parents who have come to China.主谓一致：被强调部分作主语时，其形式与谓语动词在人称和数上保持一致。主语谓语一致Exercise：1)It is Mary who often _(help/helps)mewith my Eng

9、lish.2)It is I that _(be)against you.3)It is the boy students of Class Two who _playing football on the playground.helpsamare 人称照应：强调主语用主格，强调宾语用宾格。It is I who am wrong.It was her whom I saw in the street just now.主语主格宾语宾格 这次得冠军的是她。It was _ that won the championshipthis time.你明天要去采访的是他。sheIt is him w

10、ho you will interview tomorrow.It must be Peter who has let this secret out.It may be next week that she leaves for Tokyo.It might be last night that the thief broke in their house.be前面可加情态动词问句形式：一般问句：Is/Was it+被强调部分+that+Is it the dictionary that you are looking for?Was it yesterday that he was fir

11、ed?What is it that you want me to do?Who was it that told you the news?When was it that you called me?How was it that you succeed?特殊问句：疑问词+is/was+it+that+他想申请的是这家公司吗？_ that he wants to apply for?你们是在哪里买到这本小说的？Is it this companyWhere was it that you bought the novel?I didnt realize what trouble he wa

12、s in until at that time.It was not until at that time that I realizedwhat trouble he was in.当强调not until结构时，必须将not until连用，后面接肯定式。The teacher didnt stop his lesson untilthe bell rang.(改成强调句）It was not until the bell rang that the teacher stopped his lesson.直到他父亲来了男孩才开始做作业。It was not until his father

13、 came that the boy began to do his homework.把“It is/wasthat”去掉，如果剩余部分句子结构仍然完整，那么这个句子就是强调句；如果句子不完整，则不是强调句。如：It is true that he once went to America.It was at 8 oclock that he came back.主语从句强调句型3.强调句型的判断 用助动词帮助强调Do be careful!He did tell me the news.She does love talking.强调谓语（predicate）有人称和数的变化Do teac

14、h him a lesson!We did want to have a wonderful festival.I do think the rabbit is a beautiful,gentle animal.1)我们真的想拥有一个精彩的节日。2)我的确认为兔子是一种美丽温和的动物。四、拓展 a.用倒装句（也就是将要强调的句子或被强调的不符置于句首）来加强语气 On the table were some flowers.(强调地点)Only in this way,can we solve this problem.(强调方式)D【形成性检测】1-5 BDADD 6-10 BBCBA 1-5 BBADD