四川省某重点高中2015-2016学年高一下学期期末英语试卷 WORD版含解析.doc
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1、2015-2016学年四川省某重点高中高一(下)期末英语试卷第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分15分)第一节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑1Hero was _ Zhang Yi mou film,which was _ great success among action movies()Athe;aB/;aCa;aDa;/2I remenbered the door before I left the office,but forgot to turn off the lights()A
2、lockingBto lockChaving lockedDto have locked3Does your brother serve in the army?No,not nowBut he _ in the army for 8years()Awould serveBservedChad servedDwas serving4The test covers several terms of material,some of _ students havent touched in years()AwhichBwhatCthemDthat5_ I have made this first
3、visit,I hope I can come many more times()AThoughBNow thatCWhenDWhile6A month later,a letter arrived,_ me that I was admitted to a film institute()AinformedBto informCinformingDinform7There have been several new events_ to the 2016Rio de Janeiro Olympic Games()AaddedBto addCaddingDhaving been added8T
4、he police are allowed to use tear gas in _ situation during the2014Brazil FIFA World Cup()AmassBenormousCcrowdedDurgent9What type of car should I choose?It depends on _ you want to use it for()AwhyBwhatCwhenDwhat10The job is great _ salary,but it has its disadvantages()Ain terms ofBin case ofCas a r
5、esult ofDin face of11Dont be _ by her beautiful appearance,as a matter of fact,she is very cruel()Abrought inBtaken upCpicked upDtaken in12Last night he saw two dark _ enter the building,and then there was the explosion()AfeaturesBshapesCfiguresDimages13The Chinese government are _ much importance t
6、o the safety in public places because of the terrorist attacks in China()AattachingBfixingCapplyingDstressing14I passed the driving test the first time!_()AI cant agree with you moreBGood for youCIt couldnt be worseDI hope so15Although he likes singing very much,he is but a good singer()AnothingBsom
7、ethingCanythingDeverything第二节:完形填空(每小题20分,共20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑16Every day,I drive home along Colorado Blvd,a wide street with four lanes on each side of the median (中央分隔带护栏)I always notice a homeless man standing on the corner of Colorado Blvd,(16) for spare
8、change with a sign in his handLast Monday,when I was (17) him,he suddenly threw down his sign and rushed into the middle of the streetAt this time I (18) a car moving across the 3lanes of traffic and heading for the medianThe(19) man ran to the side of the car and attempted to push the car back in t
9、he right (20)He also knocked on the window of the vehicle,but all (21) Immediately,he ran across the small median into four lanes of oncoming traffic,(22) madly for the cars to stopThankfully,all speeding cars (23)to stop just in time to(24)hitting himThe car which was out of(25)came moving across t
10、he median and the four lanes of traffic,where just seconds ago cars had been traveling with (26)speedsThe homeless man jumped back in front of the (27)to attempt slowing it down againBy this time,we were able to (28) and help the man stop the car (29) it ran into a supermarket on the other side of t
11、he roadAs it (30) out,the woman driver had a heart attack while driving and became (31) in the front seatThe homeless man is indeed a heroHe spends every day getting (32)by people who are trying not to make(33)contact with him so that they dont feel bad not giving him moneyYet he didnt even hesitate
12、 to risk his life to save this lady and other drivers who would have(34)into herHe didnt think of his safety,nor did he expect anything in returnHeroes do exist in the most (35) places16AwaitingBbeggingCstandingDanswering17AgreetingBleavingCattackingDapproaching18AheardBsawCsensedDsmelled19AwealthyB
13、poorChandsomeDcruel20AdirectionBconditionCcommunicatioDsituation21Ain placeBin particularCin vainDin common22AsmilingBdancingCactingDsigning23AmanagedBpretendedCintendedDdecided24AdelayBadmitCavoidDrisk25AsightBdangerCdateDcontrol26AslowBtopCstrangeDnormal27AdriverBbeggarCcarDbike28Apull overBpull o
14、utCpull downDpull through29AsinceBuntilCunlessDbefore30AtakesBpicksCturnsDpoints31AuneasyBunconsciousCunnecessaryDunfortunate32AunnoticedBadmiredCchangedDpunished33AbodyBfaceCeyeDhand34AlookedBbrokenCcheckedDcrashed35AunsafeBunlikelyCunfairDunwilling第二部分阅读理解(共3小题;每小题6分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和
15、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑3636The advertisement is designed for those whoAdesign furniture Bbuy furnitureCmake furniture Dsell furniture37The advertisement wants to emphasize that the Masons staff areAvery beautiful Bvery experiencedCvery enjoyable Dvery energetic38Which of the following is true of the
16、Masons?ACustomers can reach the Masons shop easilyBMasons products can be bought on the InternetCMasons products can be delivered by postDMasons only sells products of one brand name39Weeks have passed since the world lost contact with Malaysia Airlines flightMH370and its 239passengers and crewAltho
17、ugh there is little hope of finding any of the passengers and crew alive,China has been making allout efforts to find what remains of the plane in the southern Indian Ocean,where the plane is believed to have crashedThe search operations involve the navy,the marine police,scientific research and so
18、onWhile Chinas authorities and military forces have passed the test,the search operations have also shown some weaknessesIt is necessary to address these problems because China is a nation that faces many natural disastersLack of professional equipment has been the most notable problemAmong all the
19、ships involved in the search for MH370,only Nanhai jiu 115and Donghai jiu 101and a few other ships have professional rescue equipmentThere are also gaps between China and the US in other technologies such as seaprobing (探测)equipment and telecommunicationsChina mainly sent transporter planes,which la
20、cked the necessary equipment to probe the oceanWhile the United States sent P3C and PSA planes and MH60R helicopters with equipment that can probe to depths of 76meters and cover 770sq kilometers in four hoursChinas technology clearly needs to be improved,After the plane lost contact on March 8,more
21、 than one satellite received signals from it,but there is no report of any of Chinas satellites receiving a signalBesides technology,China urgently needs to strengthen its international soft power,because almost all the important information was first obtained by Western media,which put pressure upo
22、n the Malaysian government for more timely and accurate informationChinese media mainly forwarded the news broken by their Western colleaguesLast but not least,more attention should be paid to international cooperationThe search and rescue efforts could well have been a race against time to save liv
23、es,but limited by international laws and the absence of cooperation mechanisms,China and some other countries involved did not fully share timely information39What is Chinas most urgent problem to be deal with in rescue work according to the passage?ALack of international cooperationBNot sharing tim
24、ely informationCLack of professional equipmentDToo many natural disasters40Which of the following shows that Chinas technology needs improving?ANone of its satellites received any signal after MH370lost touchBOnly a few ships have professional rescue equipmentCThe military forces did not find the mi
25、ssing planeDChinese media mainly forwarded the news broken by their Western colleagues41What is the best title for this passage?AMH370,come back home nowBChina makes allout efforts to find what remains of MH370CLessons to be learnt from MH370searchDWhy the missing MH370cannot be found42It is not a g
26、ood idea to interrupt the actor Richard Griffiths in the middle of a playDuring the past year he has stopped performances at the National Theatre when mobile phones have gone off,and he threw one member of the audience out of a West End play for failing to switch off his phoneSo when a mobile rang o
27、ut for the third time during his performance as Hector,a teacher,in Alan Bennetts The History Boys at the Broadhurst Theatre in New York,he spoke angrily:I am not going to compete with these electronic devicesGriffithsactions led a debate in the UK theatre world over whether phones should be forbidd
28、en by law from British theatres,tooActors are already asking the government to legalise (使合法化) the use of electronic screening (屏蔽) devices to block mobile phone signals from theatresTechnology companies marketblockingdevices that send out a highpowered signal on the same frequency (频率) as a mobile
29、phone,occupying all the available spectrums (频谱)But these are forbidden in many countries because they might prevent emergency calls from being madeRosemary Squire,president of the Society of West End Theatre and cofounder of the Ambassador Theatre Group,which operates 12West End theatres,said,Phone
30、s are one of the biggest operational problems theatres faceWe should look for equipment that could block phones or make a Londonwide theatre ruleNick Allott,the managing director of Sir Cameron Mackintoshs theatre group,said,We would all welcome some ways of preventing ringing phones,but doctors and
31、 emergency workers need to be paged in a theatre and we mustnt prevent that42The first two paragraphs are written toAtell us why Griffiths was angryBblame Griffiths for his bad behaviorCintroduce the topic the passage will talk aboutDadvise us to turn off the mobile phones in public places43Accordin
32、g to the passage,blockingdevicesAhave the same functions as mobile phonesBprevent the mobile phones being used properlyCcause the biggest problem theatres have to faceDhelp make emergency calls44The underlined wordpagedin the last paragraph can be replaced byAprevented Bprotected Cforbidden Dcalled4
33、5What will probably be talked about following the last paragraph?AThe opinions the public have about the problemBThe ways to solve the problem the public places faceCGriffithsnext performance in theatresDThe damage mobile phones result in第三部分书面表达(满分35分)46某英语杂志社正在举行征稿活动,主题为梦想点亮人生(Dreams Lighten Life)
34、请你用英语写一篇小短文,向该杂志社投稿,要点如下:1你的梦想是什么及原因;2拥有梦想如何点亮人生,使你的生活变得不同;3你认为实现梦想需要什么注意:1词数120左石;2不能使用真实姓名和学校名称2015-2016学年四川省某重点高中高一(下)期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分15分)第一节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑1Hero was _ Zhang Yi mou film,which was _ great success among action movi
35、es()Athe;aB/;aCa;aDa;/【考点】冠词的用法辨析【分析】英雄是张艺谋的电影,在动作影片中是一部非常成功的影片【解答】答案:C根据题意,第一空为泛指,film为可数名词,故用a;第二空success为抽象名词,但是当考查具体化的时候,为可数名词,意为一个成功的人或一件成功的事情,故选C类似的抽象名词具体化如:failure,hounour,success等,一个的人或一件的事情2I remenbered the door before I left the office,but forgot to turn off the lights()AlockingBto lockCha
36、ving lockedDto have locked【考点】不定式【分析】句意:在我离开办公室前记得要去关门,但忘了去关灯【解答】答案B remember后面接不定式表示记得去做某事,remember后面接动名词表示记得做过某事如果选择A,说明门已经关好了,这与后面的before I left the office是相矛盾的,根据句意,记得要去关门但是却忘记了去关灯故选B3Does your brother serve in the army?No,not nowBut he _ in the army for 8years()Awould serveBservedChad servedDwa
37、s serving【考点】一般过去时【分析】你哥哥在服兵役吗?不,现在不了但是他曾经当了8年兵【解答】答案:B根据回答句可知,我哥哥现在已经不当兵了,所以当兵应该是过去的事情,用一般过去式一般过去时可以和for+一段时间的短语连用,表示该动作曾经发生过故选B4The test covers several terms of material,some of _ students havent touched in years()AwhichBwhatCthemDthat【考点】非限制性定语从句【分析】这一场考试包括了许多方面的内容,其中一些学生们已经很多年都没有再接触过【解答】答案A考查非限制
38、性定语从句的引导词主句为The test covers several terms of material,从句为some of _ students havent touched in years该从句的先行词为several terms of material,在从句中主语为students,谓语为havent touched,先行词在从句中充当宾语,指物充当宾语,用关系代词whichwhat不能引导定语从句that可引导限制性定语从句,不能引导非限制性定语从句如用them,则需在两句话之间加上连词,变成并列句,即The test covers several terms of mater
39、ial,and some of them students havent touched in years5_ I have made this first visit,I hope I can come many more times()AThoughBNow thatCWhenDWhile【考点】让步状语从句【分析】既然我进行了第一次访问,我希望还能够来很多次【解答】答案B考查状语从句连词now that意为既然根据句意,既然来了第一次,我希望还可以多来几次,用now thatthough表示虽然但是,引导让步状语从句when和while表示当时,引导时间状语从句while表示虽然但是时,
40、引导让步状语从句6A month later,a letter arrived,_ me that I was admitted to a film institute()AinformedBto informCinformingDinform【考点】现在分词【分析】一个月后,一封信到了,通知我被一所电影学院录取了【解答】答案:C根据a letter arrived和informed动作同时发生,并且inform和a letter之间是主动关系,因此在这里inform的ing(现在分词)informing做伴随状语,故选C7There have been several new events_
41、 to the 2016Rio de Janeiro Olympic Games()AaddedBto addCaddingDhaving been added【考点】过去分词【分析】已经有好几个新项目被增加到2016里约奥运会当中【解答】答案:A分析句式可知,主句为There have been several new events,所填词add意为增加,与events之间构成被动关系,故用过去分词表示被动,意为被增加到8The police are allowed to use tear gas in _ situation during the2014Brazil FIFA World
42、Cup()AmassBenormousCcrowdedDurgent【考点】形容词词意辨析【分析】2014年巴西世界杯期间,警察被允许在危急关头使用催泪瓦斯【解答】答案:D根据are allowed to use tear gas表明在危急、危难关头才可以使用,Amassadj大量的;群众的,Benormousadj大量的,许多Ccrowdedadj拥挤的Durgentadj紧急的,危急的,故选D9What type of car should I choose?It depends on _ you want to use it for()AwhyBwhatCwhenDwhat【考点】介词的
43、宾语从句【分析】我该选择什么类型的车?这取决于你做什么用【解答】答案:D分析句子可知,_ you want to use it for放在介词on之后,为一个宾语从句从句for缺少宾语,故用what10The job is great _ salary,but it has its disadvantages()Ain terms ofBin case ofCas a result ofDin face of【考点】介词短语【分析】就薪水而言,这份工作很棒,但是它也有其缺点【解答】答案:AAin terms of 就而言 Bin case of 如果,假如 Cas a result of 由于
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