吉林省吉林市普通中学2021届高三英语下学期第四次调研测试试题.doc
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1、吉林省吉林市普通中学2021届高三英语下学期第四次调研测试试题注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考生号填写在答题卡指定位置。2. 请按题号顺序在答题纸上各题目的答题区域内整洁作答,超出区域答题无效。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How would the woman like to get to the post office? A. B
2、y bike.B. By car.C. By bus.2. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At the dentists.B. At a school.C. At a caf.3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient.B. Husband and wife.C. Neighbors.4. Why is the day special for Lucy? A. She is about to be a m
3、other. B. She is about to go to college. C. She is about to have her wedding.5. What does the man probably do tonight? A. Order some food at home.B. Make dinner on his own.C. Come home late.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小
4、题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7小题。6. What did the speakers just watch? A. A TV show.B. A film.C. A concert.7. What does the man think of what they watched? A. It was too violent.B. It wasnt very realistic.C. It was a little boring.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第10小题。8. Where might the speakers be? A. In the
5、classroom.B. At the hospital.C. On the court.9. What do we know about the mans uncle? A. He was a high school coach. B. He played a couple of different sports. C. He was a professional basketball player.10. What has the man been working on recently? A. His ball-handling skills.B. His shooting skills
6、.C. His passing skills.听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13小题。11. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Lives in the UK.B. Traveling in the UK.C. Brief information about the UK.12. Which part of the UK does the man think the woman comes from? A. The north.B. The south.C. The midlands.13. How do British people
7、 differ from each other according to the woman? A. By dress.B. By looks.C. By accents.听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17小题。14. Who did the woman make a deal with? A. Her father.B. Her teacher.C. Her friend.15. What is the woman going to do? A. Volunteer at school.B. Start looking for a job. C. Do more work around th
8、e house.16. Why has the woman decided to change her life? A. To become organized. B. To act more like an adult. C. To have more time to herself.17. What will the woman be saving money for? A. A phone.B. A computer.C. A car.听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20小题。18. Where did Chans parents move to? A. Australia.B. Amer
9、ica.C. Canada.19. How old was Chan when he made his first movie? A. Seven.B. Eight.C. Ten.20. What was Chans first hit in North America? A. Rumble in the Bronx.B. Fist of Fury.C. Rush Hour.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题2分,满分 30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhatever she like
10、s, you can always find something perfect for your mom, whether it is wine, coffee or clothes. For the bookwormFor the woman who took you to the library to get your very first card, show how much you appreciate her love of language and words with one of these book-themed cups for a Mothers Day gift.
11、You can choose from a good old-fashioned library card, a funny banned books pattern, or ones featuring your favorite literary characters, including Edgar Allen Poe and Alice in Wonderland. These are some of the most meaningful Mothers Day gifts that moms have ever received. Library Card Cup, $ 18.49
12、, Amazon. com.For the business travelerWhen shes not busy teaching her children how to tie their shoes and mind their manners, the mom you love is flying across the country for an important client meeting. She needs clothes that dont give her anything else to worry about. It dries quickly and resist
13、s wrinkles. Florence Travel Dress by Orvis, $ 119, Amazon. com.For the gardenerIf gardening is your moms beloved pastime, introduce her to the rapidly growing world of succulents (多肉植物) with this DIY kit (工具箱). Inside, youll find a white moss ball planter, a metal chain and hanging hook, two colors
14、of reindeer moss (驯鹿苔), planting instructions, and an optional live succulent. Succulent Kokedama String Garden Kit, $ 33.97, windowbox. com. For the coffee loverEvery kid knows the number one rule of the household: Dont talk to mom until shes had her coffee. Show your understanding with a monthly b
15、rew (酿造) subscription. The coffee beans come from all over the world, including Peru, Brazil, Papua New Guinea and more. Atlas Coffee Club Subscription, $ 60 for three months, atlascoffeeclub. com.21. Which of the following gifts should you send your mother if she loves reading?A. A cup with a libra
16、ry card.B. A fashioned library card.C. A banned books pattern.D. A book with literary characters.22. Whats the advantage of Florence Travel Dress?A. It can resist being wet.B. Its convenient to carry.C. It seems cheap to buy.D. It can be wrinkle-free.23. What can be learned from the last two paragra
17、phs?A. Moms looking after kids require more coffee.B. Atlas Coffee Club provides world-class coffee beans.C. People must purchase succulents in advance.D. Succulents are popular nowadays.BEvery superhero, no matter how small, needs a cape. That was Robyn Rosenbergers motivation when she started sewi
18、ng superhero capes for kids with cancer, heart defects, and other serious diseases. It all began when she was making a cape as a birthday present for her nephew. Rosenberger heard of a girl named Brenna who was battling a potentially deadly skin condition called harlequin ichthyosis. Anyone sufferin
19、g from what she was going through had to be tough. “I had an aha moment (顿悟),” Rosenberger says. “Brenna was a superhero! She needed a cape.” So Rosenberger sent her one, and Brennas mother was delighted.Rosenberger found ten more kids online and sent out ten more capes. Before long, she quit her jo
20、b at a software company to dedicate herself full time to , a website where people can buy hand-made capes for brave kids facing illness and disability. Since 2013, Rosenberger and her small paid staff have sent more than 12,000 handmade capes to kids in all 50 states and 15 other countries. The cape
21、s come in pink, blue, purple, or red and can be decorated with the childs initials or specialized patches, including a heart, a rocket, or a lightning bolt. One recipient was eight-month-old Gabe, who was born with a cleft palate (腭裂), which causes distinct facial features. Rosenberger sent him a re
22、d cape with a bright yellow G in the center. It was a hit.Gabe is now a fixture on the companys social media posts. “The Tiny Superhero community has been a wonderful connection to have,” says Gabes mom, Kate Glocke. In fact, two years later, “We still bring Gabes cape with us to every hospital appo
23、intment.”24. Rosenberger started making capes because she _.A. wanted to set a good example to sick kidsB. hoped to encourage kids with serious diseasesC. aimed to cure the kids with serious diseasesD. made an attempt to make money online25. Which word can best describe Rosenberger?A. Optimistic. B.
24、 Independent.C. Diligent.D. Caring.26. Which of the following capes are NOT available?A. Purple capes with the childs initials. B. Pink capes with the childs photo.C. Red capes with a heart-shaped patch.D. Blue capes with a patch shaped like a rocket.27. In which column of the newspaper are you like
25、ly to read the story?A. Cover Story. B. Book Review.C. Medical Research.D. Campus Life.C“Human activity has wiped out two-thirds of the worlds wildlife since 1970,” CNN reported on September 10, 2020. Later that month, the Guardian reported that “40 percent of the worlds plant species are at risk of
26、 extinction”. Stanford biologist Paul Ehrlich and his colleagues argued that “the ongoing sixth mass extinction may be the most serious environmental threat to the persistence of civilization”. Around the same time, the Daily Mail warned that “human civilization stands a 90 percent chance of collaps
27、e (崩溃) within decades due to deforestation”.These horrible calculations and projections come from authoritative-sounding reports issued by international agencies, conservation groups, and peer-reviewed scientific journals. But is the future of wild nature and human civilization really so poor?Data f
28、rom uncontroversial mainstream sources strongly indicate that both humanity and the natural world are likely to be flourishing (繁荣) rather than collapsing at the end of this century. Humanity is becoming an urban species, and thats good for the environment, since urban dwellers (居民) generally use le
29、ss electricity, produce less globe-warming carbon dioxide, and have smaller land footprints than people living in the countryside. By 2100, it is estimated that 85 percent of people will be city dwellers, which would leave only 1.2 billion still living in the countryside. That means more space for t
30、he wildlife and less pollution from the agriculture.The global tree-covering area increased by 865,000 square miles between 1982 and 2016. The researchers found that gains in forest area in the mild, subtropical and northern climatic zones are offsetting (抵消) declines in the tropics. The Maryland re
31、searchers owe much of that increase to “natural afforestation on abandoned agricultural land”. “Furthermore, forests in mountainous regions are expanding as climate warming enables trees to grow at higher altitudes,” they added.Humanity does face big environmental challenges in the coming century. B
32、ut the scientific and economic evidence shows that most of the trends are positive or can be turned in positive direction by human wisdom. Rather than an age of extinction, the 21st century promises to be an era of environmental renewal.28. Why does the author mention the reports in Paragraph 1?A. T
33、o give examples.B. To introduce the topic.C. To make a contrast.D. To support his opinion.29. What will happen according to Paragraph 3?A. No one will choose to live in the countryside.B. More space will be available for the wildlife. C. Neither humanity nor the natural world will develop quickly.D.
34、 Urban residents will do more walking than those in the countryside. 30. Which of the following statements will the researchers agree with about forest area?A. The expanding and disappearance in forest area arent evenly matched.B. The forest area in the mild, tropic and northern zones is increasing.
35、C. There are more forests in mountainous regions due to the climate warming.D. The plan of “natural afforestation on abandoned agricultural land” is unfavorable.31. What might be the best title of the passage?A. The Bright Future of Humanity.B. The Challenges in the Coming Century.C. Better Environm
36、ent, Better Future of Human.D. 21st Century: An Era of Environmental Renewal.DLast year, I went through every high school seniors nightmare: I was refused from all the colleges I applied to. Its not that I was a bad student. I had a narrow vision, applying only to some key schools. So when I got ref
37、used, I got into a panic. I thought there was only one path to success, and I wasnt on it. While all my friends were picking out twin extra-long sheets, I was left wondering what kind of future I could have.When my panic faded, I signed in the community college. I wasnt excited. I imagined community
38、 college classrooms with incompetent teachers that taught their students to sleep. I was so wrong. My art history professor was so poetic, and her lectures felt spoken word. My classmates were intelligent and came from all walks of life still figuring things out like me.I decided to give myself a ye
39、ar of experiment. Aside from general education, I took a range of classes. I know it seems like a random kind of classes, but it allowed me to know what I like and dont like. I used to have this idea that I had to rush in order to achieve a certain level of success by a certain age, but a year of co
40、mmunity college has taught me to slow down, and to recognize that things take time to adjust. I still hope to transfer to a four-year university next year, but Ill be going about it as a more mature person.Being around students from all walks of life has made me realize that Im not late in the game
41、at all. Theres more than one way to get where you want to be.32. What caused the authors “high school seniors nightmare”?A. He was rejected by the colleges he applied to. B. He didnt do well in some subjects at school.C. He only took some key schools into consideration.D. He got confused about which
42、 school to apply to.33. What does the underlined part mean in Paragraph 1?A. The authors friends have extra sheets. B. The future for the authors friends is clear. C. The way to success is long for the authors friends.D. The authors friends have many choices.34. Why was the author unhappy in the com
43、munity college at first?A. His art history professor was extremely expressive.B. He didnt like studying with students from all walks of life.C. He thought the teachers in the community college had poor ability.D. He learned students in the community college always slept in class.35. What did the aut
44、hor learn from his experience in the community college?A. Theres no need to hurry to achieve certain success.B. A year of experiment is not worthwhile for him at all.C. The way to success is to transfer to a four-year university.D. Its a waste of time being around students from all walks of life.第二节
45、(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you ever have months when you struggle to keep your money under control? There are many reasons why we overspend. It could be because we arent aware of our true spending habits. 36 37 When you head out to the mall, take only the amount of
46、 cash youll probably need and leave the credit cards at home. By doing this, you avoid the temptation (诱惑) of using the card for a spur of the moment purchase, which is often the fastest way to find yourself in debt.Start using a budget. 38 If you arent sure about how much you take home each month a
47、nd how much your expenses add up to, youll continuously fall into the trap of buying all the things you think you can afford, only to get a rude awakening at the end of the month when your bank account isnt looking too great.Track your spending.Those small things you buy on a regular basis can reall
48、y add up by the end of the month. 39 By following this simple step, youll also learn to respect your money more. 40 Lets not allow ourselves to fall into the trap of overspending on unnecessary things in the new year. A. Switch to cash only.B. Make a list of what to buy.C. Were going through enough
49、stress as it is. D. Here are some tips on how you can avoid overspending and keep your money in check.E. Besides, there are some other reasons why you cant set aside savings.F. The best way to control your money is to track everything youre spending it on.G. Not having a spending plan is one of the
50、main reasons people cant seem to stop spending money.第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My 11-year-old daughter, Elizabeth, does not like swim meets. She gets horribly 41 because she is afraid that she will let everyone down.
51、 She started to talk about 42 swimming, which broke my heart because she loves swimming. Recently, Elizabeths team 43 a T-shirt relay, which works like this: one person puts on a T-shirt and a pair of 44 and swims 50 meters. The person takes off the clothes and the other members, 45 put them on and
52、swim another 50 meters until everyone on the team has completed a lap.I told Elizabeth I really wanted her to go. She 46 back angrily but finally agreed. When the day arrived, Elizabeth was 47 to swim the anchor leg (最后一棒). By the last leg, Elizabeths team had built up a 48 lead. Then it was Elizabe
53、ths turn. 49 the halfway mark, she was still in the lead. Then somebody noticed that one of Elizabeths socks had 50 and was floating in the pool. “She has to get that sock on before the end of the race,” a swimming 51 told Elizabeths team, “or you will be 52 .”Everybody on her team started shouting,
54、 but she couldnt hear them. 53 , a girl in Lane Two was 54 on Elizabeth. Just then, a girl on my daughters team jumped in the pool, 55 the sock, swam after Elizabeth and put the sock on Elizabeth.The sock finally on, Elizabeth swam with all her 56 for the last 15 meters and won! There followed much
55、57 . And, for a few minutes, Elizabeth was the heroine.On the ride home, she relieved her moment of glory 58 . She told me that if the T-shirt relay were an Olympic event, her team would win the gold medal. I told her that in my 59 opinion, she was 60 right. 41. A. annoyed B. disappointed C. awkward
56、 D. nervous42. A. quitting B. hating C. learning D. practicing43. A. posted B. reportedC. announced D. exhibited44. A. glasses B. flippers C. gloves D. socks45. A. in turn B. in return C. in all D. in fact46. A. turned B. debatedC. fought D. called47. A. chosen B. advised C. permitted D. ordered48.
57、A. certain B. deep C. short D. narrow49. A. Heading B. Coming C. Approaching D. Drawing50. A. switched off B. taken off C. rolled offD. fallen off51. A. worker B. official C. reporter D. expert52. A. scolded B. punished C. blamed D. disqualified53. A. OtherwiseB. Meanwhile C. Nevertheless D. Therefo
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