2020-2021学年新教材高中英语 Unit 1 A new start Using language层级练（含解析）外研版必修第一册.doc

1、课时作业(二)Using language必备知识基础练.单词拼写1They spend so much time _ (争论) over unimportant matters.2If you give her a _ (话题), she can talk for a long time.3This doesnt mean we are becoming either more or less _ (聪明的), but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing.4This _ (乐队) is very important

2、 for the cultural life of the city.5He studied _ (戏剧) at college, because he wanted to be an actor.6There are _ (各种各样的) ways of getting to the station.7He _ (申请) to a company for a job last month.8_ (志愿者) dont expect any kind of pay.判断下列句子的结构类型1She is my sister._2I have a dream._3I consider him my b

3、est friend._4The rain stopped._5Tom gave me a book._.连词成句1the matter, felt, I, embarrassed, at_2in our spare time, help, the old people, often, we, go, to_3you, at senior high school, make the most of, should, your time_4must, secret, we, it, a, keep_5she，us, an, sang, song, English_6and ，makes, fiv

4、e, nine, four_.语法与写作(一)用括号内的基本句型翻译下面句子1我是个农民工。(主系表)_2我在远离家乡的大城市工作。(主谓状)_3我学会了一些新技术。(主谓宾)_4我计划周六看望父母。(主谓宾状)_5今天我为他们买了许多礼物。(主谓双宾语)_(二)运用衔接词把上面的句子合并成一篇40词左右的微型作文。_关键能力综合练进阶训练第二层.阅读理解On Monday, my classmates and I heard that our astronomy teachers mother had died. We were surprised that he was still tea

5、ching in school. My best friend was telling me that the teacher was trying to forget the pain of losing his mother and trying to be strong in the middle of teaching.The teacher was such a warmhearted person and we figured that we should give him a lot of love and good cheer. That night after school,

6、 my best friend and I thought about our teacher as well as his beloved mother and then we came up with an idea.When we went back to school yesterday, we gave him cheerup cards which we had taken time to decorate with flowers, hearts and peace signs. As we handed the cards to him, we could both see t

7、he light in his eyes. The smiles on his face showed how much he appreciated what we did for him. The whole atmosphere was very warm and loving, and its hard to express in words.This morning, when we both went to see the teacher again, he was so happy, and gave us both a hug. This made us feel that w

8、e just might have made his day, and that he was going to be okay.With that, I want to remind you to take the time to smile at the ones you love, be extra generous with hugs, kisses, things of that lovely nature！Life is so precious(宝贵的), so let us be happy and enjoy the gift of life.1What made the au

9、thor surprised?ATheir teacher never cared about his mother.BTheir teacher didnt ask for leave.CTheir teacher tried to forget his mother.DTheir teacher loved teaching so much.2The cheerup cards include all of the following EXCEPT _.Asmiles BflowersChearts Dpeace signs3What can be the best title for t

10、he text?AExtra Care for a Teacher Going through a Difficult TimeBSo Much Help from my Astronomy TeacherCHow a Teacher Helps the Students out of TroubleDLove can Change Everything in the World.七选五Do you want to be at the top of your class？Add these tips to your life and you should be on your way to b

11、eing a top student!_1_ I cannot stress enough how important it is to pay attention to what your teacher is teaching you. Take part in class discussions if yon have something worthwhile to add. Pay attention during class, especially during lectures.Taking notes is important. You dont need to write do

12、wn every single word your teacher says but write down what he/she writes on the board, or any special fact you think you might need for a test. _2_ This way it will help you learn more effectively by actually thinking about what you are writing.Dont skip school. You will be missing out on stuff. _3_

13、 However, you will have more work and you have missed lectures and inclass movies. Also, try not to be late for class. Its most likely that your teacher wont appreciate it and you will get yourself behind.Keep a good attitude towards things. If you have an“I dont care about school or this class”atti

14、tude, then teachers will be less willing to help you with problems or offer you extra credit. The same goes for a lazy attitude. Have a respectful attitude to teachers and other students. _4_Always ask questions. _5_ If you dont understand, ask someone. Read your textbook and notes, and then if that

15、 fails, seek help. Ask a teacher, friend, classmate, parent, etc. Get a tutor if you need one.ABe prepared.BWrite in your own words.CStaying organised will be helpful.DThere is no shame in needing some help.EPay attention to everything the teacher says.FIt is true that you could make up the work.GTr

16、y not to laugh when other students make a mistake.完形填空Where do you go when you want to learn something？School？A friend？A tutor？These are all _1_ places of learning. But it may well be that the learning you really want _2_ somewhere else instead. My daughter plays on a nonprofessional soccer team. Th

17、ey did very well this season and so _3_ a tournament(锦标赛), which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some _4_ experiences on Saturday as they played against teams _5_ trained. Through the first two games, her _6_ did not get one serious shot on goal. As a parent, I hated seein

18、g my daughter playing her best, _7_ still defeated.It seemed that something clicked with the girls between Saturday and Sunday. When they_8_ for their Sunday game, they were _9_ different. They had begun to integrate(融合)the kinds of play and teamwork they had _10_ the day before into their game. The

19、y played aggressively and_11_ scored a goal.It _12_ me that playing against the other team was a great _13_ moment for all the girls on the team. I think it is a general principle. _14_ is the best teacher. The lessons they learned may not be _15_ what they would have gotten in school, but are certa

20、inly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.1A.public BtraditionalCofficial Dspecial2A.passes BworksClies Dends3A.won BenteredCorganized Dwatched4A.painful BstrangeCcommon Dpractical5A.less BpoorlyCnewly Dbetter6A.fans BtutorsCclass Dteam7A.if BorCbut Das8A.dres

21、sed Bshowed upCmade up Dplanned9A.slightly BhardlyCbasically Dcompletely10A.seen BknownCheard Dread11A.even BstillCseldom Dagain12A.confused BstruckCreminded Dwarned13A.touching BthinkingCencouraging Dlearning14A.Experience BIndependenceCCuriosity DInterest15A.harmful to Bmixed withCdifferent from D

22、applied to.语法填空I was twelve years old when I learnt to ride a bike. The bike was a birthday present from my uncle. You can imagine how 1._ (excite) I was when I saw the bike. and I begged my uncle to teach me how 2._ (ride) it right away. However, before I got on the bike. I felt 3._ (extreme) nervo

23、us and I was afraid that I would fall off and hurt 4._ (I). My uncle held onto the seat and helped me to get 5._ the bike. While I was riding, he was running along beside me, holding the seat so I would not fall over. I was so 6._ (gratitude)to him for his help.As I was practicing, I became more and

24、 more confident. Then, I heard my uncle shouting，“You are riding it by yourself now！” I was scared. I was really riding by myself, but 7._ if I fell off? Could I use the brakes to stop? As I was wondering about those, my uncle ran after me and got hold of the bike. I 8._ (slow)down and came to a sto

25、p. My heart was still beating fast when I got off the bike. 9._ (late) that day, having learnt how to get on the bike and get off it, I felt like I was walking on air! I am still thankful to my uncle for teaching me to ride a bike on my 10._ (twelve) birthday.课时作业(二)Using language必备知识基础练.单词拼写1arguin

26、g2.topic3.intelligent4.band5.drama6.various7.applied8.Volunteers.判断下列句子的结构类型1主系表2.主谓宾3.主谓复合宾语4.主谓5.主谓双宾语.连词成句1I felt embarrassed at the matter.2We often go to help the old people in our spare time.3You should make the most of your time at senior high school.4We must keep it a secret.5She sang us an

27、English song.6Four and five makes nine.语法与写作(一)1I am a peasant worker.2I am working in a big city far from my hometown.3I have learned some new technology.4I am planning to visit my parents on Saturday.5I bought them a lot of presents today.(二)I am a peasant worker and working in a big city far from

28、 my hometown. Here I have learned some new technology. I am planning to visit my parents on Saturday, so I bought them a lot of presents today.关键能力综合练.阅读理解【语篇解读】本文讲述了一位天文学老师的母亲去世了，但他仍在校坚持教学。为了使老师能从失去母亲的痛苦中解脱出来，作者和他最好的朋友为老师制作了“振作卡”并递给老师。1答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据文章第一段“On Monday, my classmates and I heard that

29、our astronomy teachers mother had died. We were surprised that he was still teaching in school.”可知作者感到惊讶是因为他们的老师母亲去世了但没有请假。2答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据文章第三段“When we went back to school yesterday, we gave him cheerup cards which we had taken time to decorate with flowers, hearts and peace signs.”可知答案为A。3答案与解析：A标

30、题归纳题。本文讲述了一位天文学老师的母亲去世了，但他仍在校坚持教学。作者和他最好的朋友为老师制作了“振作卡”，希望他能渡过失去母亲的困难时期。因此A项为最佳标题。.七选五【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了关于如何成为出类拔萃的学生的几条建议。1答案与解析：E分析文章结构可知设空处为本段的主题句。根据下文的“pay attention to what your teacher is teaching you”和“Pay attention during class”可知，本段与注意听讲有关。E项(注意老师讲的所有东西)符合语境。故选E项。2答案与解析：B根据上文提到的“write down

31、 what he/she writes on the board, or any special fact you think you might need for a test”和下文的“This way it will help you learn more effectively by actually thinking about what you are writing”可知，本段介绍的是记课堂笔记，B项(用自己的语言写下来)符合语境。故选B项。3答案与解析：F根据下文的“However，you will have more work.”(但是，你将会有更多的功课)可知F项(你确实可

32、以补上功课)与之构成转折关系，符合语境，且F项中的the work与后一句中的more work呼应，故选F项。4答案与解析：G根据上一句“Have a respectful attitude to teachers and other students.”可知，要尊重老师和同学，所以当其他同学犯了错误时尽量别笑。故选G项。5答案与解析：D根据主题句“Always ask questions”(要经常问问题)与设空处后一句“If you dont understand, ask someone.”(如果不理解可以问别人)可知D项(需要帮助没有什么可羞愧的)符合语境。故选D项。.完形填空【语篇解

33、读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。一次作者看到女儿所在的足球队在和强大的对手比赛的时候失败了，但是这些女孩子把在比赛中得到的教训融合到了第二天的比赛中，终于得分了。作者通过这件事认识到亲身经历是最好的老师。1答案与解析：B根据上文“School？A friend？A tutor？”我们知道这些都是传统的(traditional)学习的地方。public 公共的；official 官方的；special 特殊的。2答案与解析：C根据下文“somewhere else instead”可知，你所想要学习的就位于(lie)某个其他的地方。pass 经过；work 工作；end 结束。3答案与解析：B根据

34、空格后面的“a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams.”可知只有技术好的队才能参加(enter)锦标赛。win 赢；organize 组织；watch 观看。4答案与解析：A根据下文“as they played against teams _5_ trained. Through the first two games, her _6_ did not get one serious shot on goal.”可知她们周末对抗的对手是一些强队，她们总是输。因此这给她们带来了一些痛苦(painful)的

35、经历。strange 奇怪的；common 普通的；practical 实际的。5答案与解析：D根据上文提到的“more skilled club teams”可知，参加这些锦标赛的球队都是经过更好(better)训练的球队。less 更少；poorly 糟糕地；newly 最近。6答案与解析：D根据空格后面的“did not get one serious shot on goal.”(没有得到过一次真正的射门分数)可知此处指作者女儿所在的球队(team)。fan 迷，狂热爱好者；tutor 导师；class 班级。7答案与解析：C根据空格前面的“playing her best”和空格后面

36、的“still defeated”可知，虽然尽力了，但还是失败了，这里是一种转折的关系。8答案与解析：B根据空格后面的“for their Sunday game”可知此处指她们在周日比赛露面(showed up)的时候。dress 穿(衣服)；make up 编造；plan 计划。9答案与解析：D根据上下文的语境，尤其是上文的“.something clicked with the.”可知好像这些女孩子们突然领悟到了什么，这次她们出场的时候，完全(completely)不一样了。slightly 稍微；hardly 几乎不； basically 基本地。10答案与解析：A根据空格前面的“Th

37、ey had begun to integrate(融合)the kinds of play and teamwork they had.”和后面的信息the day before可知作者的女儿所在的队把昨天她们看到的与今天的比赛融合到一起。11答案与解析：A结合空格前面的“They played aggressively.”可知，她们积极地比赛，甚至(even)得分了。12答案与解析：B这里是一个固定的句型：It strikes /struck sb. that.(某人突然想起)，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句。confuse 使困惑；remind 提醒；warn 警告。

38、13答案与解析：D本文主要谈论的是学习，我们知道作者认为和其他强队进行比赛，是这些女孩子们学习(learning)的良机。14答案与解析：A与上文的“playing against the other team”呼应，作者认为和强队进行比赛，这种经历(experience)是最好的老师。15答案与解析：C根据空格前面的“The lessons they learned.”和空格后面的“.what they would have gotten in school.”可知，她们学到的经验与她们在学校中学到的东西没有什么不同(different from)。be harmful to 对有害；be

39、mixed with 与混合；be applied to 应用于。.语法填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了12岁时在叔叔的帮助下学会骑自行车的故事。1答案与解析：excited考查词性转换。此处作I was的表语，表示感受，故用ed形式的形容词。2答案与解析：to ride考查非谓语动词。teach后可跟“疑问词动词不定式”作宾语，故填to ride。3答案与解析：extremely考查词性转换。修饰形容词nervous应用副词形式。4答案与解析：myself考查代词。hurt oneself 伤害某人自己。5答案与解析：on考查介词。根据下文“While I was riding”可知叔叔帮助我骑上自行车。6答案与解析：grateful考查词性转换。此处作表语，故用形容词。7答案与解析：what考查固定搭配。what if 假使将会怎样。8答案与解析：slowed考查动词时态。根据came to a stop可知此处应使用一般过去时。9答案与解析：Later考查固定搭配。later that day 那天晚些时候。10答案与解析：twelfth考查数词。此处表示顺序，应用序数词，故填twelfth。