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类型2020-2021学年新教材高中英语 UNIT 1 PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT Period 3作业(含解析)新人教版选择性必修第一册.doc

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    2020-2021学年新教材高中英语 UNIT PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT Period 3作业含解析新人教版选择性必修第一册 2020 2021 学年 新教材 高中英语 作业 解析
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    1、UNIT 1 PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENTPeriod Three题组A基础练.单词拼写1There is no doubt that Einstein is a _(天才) who developed the _(理论) of relativity. 【答案】genius; theory2Li Hua began devoting all the time to his study. _(逐渐地), he becomes an _(非凡的) student. As a _(结果), we consider him as allaround good student at the

    2、 end of the semester. 【答案】Gradually; extraordinary; consequence3When the official _(上台执政), he _(拿起) the weapon of law to _(结算) all the wrongdoings of some bad guys. 【答案】came into power; took up; sum up4It is certain that everybody would _(去世) in time, but the method of dying is _(不同的), some of which

    3、 are _(非凡的) and can be praised throughout the world. So we ought to make an extraordinary arrangement when we are healthy and have opportunity to _(花费; 占用) time to develop ourselves. 【答案】pass away; distinct; remarkable; take up.单句语法填空1It is worthwhile _(sum) up the experience and characteristics of

    4、Macao in faithfully implementing “one country, two systems”. 2Now in the mideastern part, it is _(extraordinary) difficult for the rest of the world to come to an agreement.3After four decades of reform and openingup, Silicon Valley of China has _(gradual) become a global hardware center. 4This year

    5、 has seen a number of _(remark) business stories in China, including some masters such as Alibaba and Huawei. 5Can you figure out the average living space that a person can take _ in this city? 6It seems _ though the difficulty will be over soon. 7As a child, did you experience the dream scene which

    6、 made your hair stand _ end at midnight? 8_(draft) contracts is actually one of the simple pleasures of practising law. 9_ a consequence of the consciousness, three days ago, a series of antiterrorist posters caused widespread alarm across Indonesia and Turkey. 10That Hitler came _ power was really

    7、a disaster to the world. 【答案】1.to sum2.extraordinarily3.gradually4remarkable5.up6.as7.on8.Drafting9.As10to/into题组B提升练.七选五Imagine that you are in a remote village somewhere with no medical clinic._1_ Once the doctors get to you, they examine you and take blood samples, but they wont be able to help y

    8、ou until they take the samples back to the hospital to find out what is wrong. _2_ Thanks to engineer Andy Ozcan, many people may never be in this situation. He has invented an app that turns your mobile phone into a diagnostic (诊断的) tool. Ozcans invention is important because it is very accurate an

    9、d easy to use. In many remote places, even if doctors have microscopes and other instruments to help them make diagnoses, there may still be other problems. Many doctors, for example, dont have enough training to correctly interpret what they see._3_ With Ozcans mobile phone app, health workers can

    10、take a special photo of a blood sample and send it to a central computer at a hospital. The computer will then automatically interpret the photo and send a diagnosis back in a few minutes. _4_ His technology only requires a mobile phone and an Internet connection. As more than four billion people al

    11、ready have cell phones, the cost of establishing the diagnostic system is fairly low. By inventing a medical tool that uses existing technology mobile phones Ozcan has developed a medical tool that is both practical and economical. Therefore, it can be effectively almost anywhere._5_AAs a result, th

    12、ey may diagnose illnesses incorrectly.BPeople are trying to reduce the cost of this new medical tool.CThis tool has become much more popular all around the world.DAnother reason that Ozcans invention is important is that it is inexpensive.EYou become very sick and must wait days until a mobile medic

    13、al unit arrives to help.FOzcans simple, costeffective tool might just save millions of lives around the world.GEven though you may only have a simple infection, you might die because of the delay.【语篇解读】本文为说明文。主要介绍了安迪奥兹坎发明的一种将手机变成一种诊断工具的应用程序。这种发明很精确并易于使用。这种经济又实惠的医疗工具可以在世界的任何地方使用, 能拯救全世界数百万人的生命。1E根据上文

    14、“想象一下, 你在一个偏僻的村庄, 没有医疗诊所”及下句“一旦医生找到你, 他们会给你检查并取血样, 但是直到他们把血样带回医院, 找出问题所在, 他们才能帮助你”可推断出“你生病了,但是必须等几天医疗队才来看病”。分析选项可知E项符合题意。2G根据上文的内容“如果你生病要等好几天医生才来看病并送医院检查才能诊断。”可推断出“即使只是简单的小感染, 可能也会因为耽搁而死”, 分析选项可知G项符合题意。3A根据上文“In many remote places there may still be other problems. Many doctors, for example, dont ha

    15、ve enough training to correctly interpret what they see. ”可知, “在许多偏远的地方, 即使医生有仪器帮忙, 仍然会出现其他问题。例如, 许多医生没有受到足够多的培训,不能正确解释他们所看到的”, 由此可判断出“这样他们可能会出现误诊”, 分析选项可知A项(因此, 他们可能错误地诊断疾病)符合题意。4D第二段说奥兹坎的发明重要的一个原因, 第三段应当是另一个原因。分析选项可知D项(奥兹坎的发明重要的另一个原因是它不昂贵)应该是正确的。把D放入文中, 符合题意。可知,本小题是这一段的主题句。根据本段的内容可知的发明成本相当低。D项与本段有

    16、词义复现, inexpensive即为fairly low。5F根据上文 “Ozcan has developed a medical tool that is both practical and economical. Therefore, it can be effectively almost anywhere.”可推断出,这种简单的、成本低的工具可以在全世界救人, 分析选项可知F项(奥兹坎的简单、有效的工具可能会拯救全世界数百万人的生命)符合题意。.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。To celebrate his girlfriend

    17、s birthday, Luke Fortune drove from a small town in Central Oregon to Portland, where he parked his car in a paid garage overnight. The next morning, he discovered that the cars window had been broken, along with his dreams for the future: His backpack and computer were gone.“Everything important to

    18、 me was on that computer,” said Fortune, 21, who is studying to become a paramedic(护理人员) . “My classwork, every paper Id written, and all the programs I needed for my paramedic tests. Every letter I was working on for job applications. I felt sick. ”Two days after the theft, another young man was st

    19、anding outside his apartment, also in Portland. Masoud Almazrouei, 29, was an exchange student from the United Arab Emirates. A man came up to him, saying he had a computer for sale. Only $200.Almazrouei, who had been in the United States for only a year, admits now that he was naive(天真) . But he ne

    20、eded a computer, so he bought it, took it home, and turned it on. Within seconds, he saw files and photographs.“I wondered who would sell a computer with all of this on it,” he said. “I realized it could be stolen.” Almazrouei found what appeared to be the owners cell phone number and called it.“Thi

    21、s guy with a thick accent told me he had my computer,” Fortune said. “He told me the story and said it was his fault. I thought it was a trick. I told him if he really had the computer, he should take it to the police.”Soon after, a police officer called Fortune to say that a man had dropped the com

    22、puter off and had said he was sorry. He passed along the mans number.注意:1续写词数应为150左右;2请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Fortune called and thanked Almazrouei and insisted on paying him a reward of $200._ A story about the two young mens encounter made it to the local papers.【答案】One possible version:Fortune called and t

    23、hanked Almazrouei and insisted on paying him a reward of $200.Almazrouei refused. He said it was his mistake to buy the computer from someone he didnt know and he was the one to shoulder the responsibility. More important, he said, it was his honour to return the property to the right owner. “I saw

    24、a photo of this man in his paramedic uniform, ” Almazrouei said. “He helps people. He is a good man. I dont want my money back. ”A story about the two young mens encounter made it to the local papers. Overnight, Almazrouei became a famous name and received many praises for his honesty and kindness.

    25、One day he got a call from the president of Portland State University, where Almazrouei is studying economics. The president gave Almazrouei a new MacBook Pro. “We thought since you gave back the laptop, we should give you a laptop so that youll have one, ” He told him. “Were very proud of you. It was a great story, because you did the right thing. ”

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