吉林省吉林市第一中学校高中英语 Unit3 The Million Pound Bank Note Section I Warming up and Reading练习 新人教版必修3.doc

1、Module 3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank NoteSection I Warming up and Reading一、课前预习 I. 词义配对1. fault A. path at the side of a road for people to walk on2. permit B. mistake3. envelope C. someone who writes books4. adventure D. to try to find or get something5. seek E. unusual, exciting or dangerous exp

2、erience6. spot F. to allow something to happen7. scene G. a small mark different in color from what it is on8. author H. the place where someone was born 9. birthplace I. a thin paper cover for a letter10. pavement J. part of a play during which there is no change in time or place II重点短语1. 打赌_2. 走进里

3、面_3. 带路_4. 说下去_5. 事实上_6. 偶然_7. 驶出海湾_8. 盯着_9. 把带到了大海_10. 因为迷路而绝望_11. 导致_12.上路_13. 把某人带出去_14. 挣船费_15. 正相反_III重点句型1. Despite the bad weather, they still _ their plans. 尽管天气不好，他们仍按计划继续前进。2. Its rude to _ other people. 盯着别人看是不礼貌的。3. When day broke, I _. 破晓，我发现我身处在一个村庄里。4. He found himself _in the directi

4、on of the park. 他发现他正在往公园的方向前行。5. Bad weather _ the long delay. 天气不好导致了长时间的耽搁。二、重难点剖析1. Permit me to lead the way, sir. 先生，请允许我给你带路。permit 意为“允许， 许可。”常用的结构为：permit sth./doing sth. permit sb. to do sth. permit sb. sth. (双宾语)if time (weather, health) permitseg: We should not permit the waste of money.

5、 我们不允许浪费钱财。 We dont permit smoking in the office. 我们不允许在办公室里抽烟。 Mother doesnt permit me to stay up late. 母亲不允许我熬夜。 Ill call on you if time permits.如果时间允许的话， 我将去看你。2. I wonder , Mr. Adams, if youd mind us asking a few questions. 亚当斯先生， 我想知道您是否会介意我们问您一些问题。a). I wonder if 是口语中常用的句式， 可以使语气更委婉，更有礼貌。原句可改为

6、： Do/ Would you mind us asking a few questions? 但显得太直白。Eg； Pardon me, Mr Li, I wonder if youd do me a favor? 打扰一下， 李先生， 你能不能帮我一个忙？ I wonder if youd mind posting this letter for me on your way home, Tonny? 托尼， 在回家的路上帮我把这封信寄了好吗？b). us asking a few questions 为动名词的复合结构， us 可改为our， 为asking.的逻辑主语。归纳总结： 动名

7、词的复合结构有三种形式：物主代词+动名词；名词所有格+动名词；名词通格/代词宾格+动名词。注意：前两种形式虽有不同，但意思相同，有时可以互换。动名词复合结构已一般的动名词作用基本相同，可作主语、宾语和表语。即境活用：(1)._ wont do any harm. 王博士做这种实验不会有什么坏处。(2)._ will make all the difference. 他拒绝我的建议，事情就会全然不同。(3). All she wanted was _. 它想的就是她儿子能得到那份工作。(4).Do you mind_?你不介意我把收音机开得响一点吧？3. Well, towards nightf

8、all I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind. 傍晚时分， 我发现我被一阵大风 刮倒海上去了。find+宾语+done “发现某人/某物被”eg: When she got up to leave, she found the door locked. 当她站起来要离开时， 她发现门被锁上了。归纳总结：find oneself doing sth. 发现自己（不知不觉或没有预先通知）地做某事；find oneself in/at. 发现自己处于（某种情况）；发现自己不知不觉地来到某地。 即境活用：(1) .The pretty g

9、irl found herself_ when she came to herself. 那位漂亮的女孩醒来的时候，她发现被许多人围着。(2).If you find yourself _, call me. 如果你觉得为某事而烦恼， 打电话给我。(3). After wandering around, we found ourselves _. 我们四处漫步后发现自己不知不觉地回到了酒店。3. The next morning Id just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship. 第二天早上， 我正感到绝望的

10、时候，一船发现了我。had just done when “ 正当干这时; 刚一就”归纳总结：表示这一意思的句式还有：be about to do sth.when ; was (just) going to do when; was on the point of doing sth. when was doing when Eg: I was just going to call him when he came in. 我刚要打电话给他，他来了。 He had just gone to bed when someone knocked at the door. 他刚一上床就有人敲门。 即

11、境活用：1. (2009福建)She had just finished her homework _ her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday. A. whenB. whileC. after D. since 2. I had just started back for the house to change my clothes _ I heard the voices. A. asB. afterC. whileD. when3. Susan _ out _ the door opened and in c

12、ame some strangers. She got shocked. A. was just to; whileB. just when; as C. was just going; as soon asD. was just about to go when4. _ he realized it was too late to return home. A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. hardly had it grown dark than C. As soon as it grew dark whenD. Hardly had it grown da

13、rk when 三、易错易混知识点 1. bring up/grow upbring up 教育；培养；提出；呕吐（及物动词短语）grow up 成熟；长成；形成；发展（不及物动词短语）即境活用：(1) Plants _ towards the sunlight. 指物向阳生长。(2) Jordan was born in New York and _ in North Carolina.乔丹出生于纽约，在北卡罗莱纳州长大。(3)She has _ five children.她养育了五个孩子。(4). The little child was _ by his aunt. 这个孩子是由他姑姑

14、带大的。2. permit/allow/promisepermit 表示经同意而许可，常暗示准许者有绝对的权利去阻止该事发生；allow 指作为一项权利或特权而“许可”，含有默许、消极地不禁止某种行为的意思；promise 指“许诺”，表示许诺的人自己在作保证，而不是准许他人在做什么。即境活用：用 allow, permit, promise的正确形式填空:(1) We were _ into the hall five minutes before the exam. (2) The hunting of animals is not _ in this area.(3) The schoo

15、l authorities _ an immediate reply.3. fault/shortcoming/mistakefault 侧重表示对错误所负的责任；过时；过错或影响某人或某物达到完美无缺程度的缺陷或不足之处。shortcoming 侧重表示人或物的不足、缺点或缺陷，常含有“虽有不足但已不错”之意。mistake 侧重表示错误、过失或误会之意。即境活用： (1)We should have the courage to correct our _. (2)It sounds as if there is a _ in that computer. (3) Why is every

16、thing is my _? (4) in spite of all my friends _, I still like him. 4. stare at/glance at/look at stare at 指的是“盯着看; 目不转睛地看；凝视”；glance at 指的是“粗略地看一下；扫视”；look at 侧重看的动作；see 侧重看的结果，常译为“看见”；“看到”。即境活用： (1)_ quickly _ the magazine article and answer the questions. (2)Everyone _ me and I stood there with a

17、red face. (3) Be everyone else! _ the situation from a different point of view. (4)They were eager to _the outcome of the match. 四、课后自测（一）基础知识自测 I. 单词拼写1. If weather p_, well go outing this weekend. 2. After three hours of waiting for the train, our p_ finally went to end. 3. The fans s_ with excite

18、ment when they saw the star. 4. That dress has a dirty s_ right in the middle.5. I opened an _ at the bank downstairs.6. We walked down a long _(通道) to the back of the office building. 7. The _(故事发生的地方) is China in 1949. 8. It was all his _(错误)that we were late. 9. You can tell from her _(外表) that s

19、he has been ill.10. At this moment they saw a young man wandering on the _(人行道). II. 根据句意, 用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)on the contrary to be honest bring up go ahead by accident account for make a bet on lead the way stare at give oneself up for lost1.Can you _ the failure in our experiment? 2. Lets _

20、the next election. 3. With a boy _, we arrived at the station quickly. 4. The hungry boy _ the food on the table.5. When the penniless young man had just about to _ when he was spotted by a ship.6. The car isnt expensive. _ , it is quite cheap.7. _, women live longer than men. 8. He _ a good suggest

21、ion at the meeting.9. I was in such a hurry that I took someones umbrella _. 10. After a pause, he _ his lecture. （二）能力提升自测1. I hear Jack fell off her bike and had his arm hurt. _, why not go to see him? A. If soB. If itC. If notD. If ever2. At times my mother would ask the driver to stop in front o

22、f a particular building and would sit _ into the darkness, saying nothing. A. staring B. glaring C. watchingD. noticing3. After going into the concert hall, the girl _ a friend and went over to greet him. A. searchedB. knewC. spottedD. realized4. Do you mind my lending your car? _.A. Certainly, plea

23、se do.B. No, go aheadC. Yes, not at allD. No, please dont5. His grandmother was ill and he had to look after her in hospital. Thats _ he was absent from the meeting. A. because B. what C. why D. which6. After the earthquake was over, the citizens looked at _ was left of their houses, feeling sad. A.

24、 whatB. thatC. whichD. all7. _ that she managed to get the information. Oh, through a friend of his helped her. A. Where was it B. What was it C. How was it D. Why was it8. Do you know why the boss asks for me? He wants you to _ your absence last night. A. account for B. call forC. reach forD. send

25、for9. Will you go to Johns birthday party? No, I wont _ invited. A. ifB. as ifC. what ifD. even if10. Did you plan to meet at the gate of our school? No, we met _. A. by mistakeB. by accidentC. by the wayD. with chance11. Tom, hurry up. Well be late. I will be through in a minute. Have a little _.A.

26、 timeB. patienceC. customD. presence12. _ the visitors around the school, we took them to the office building A. Have shownB. ShownC. Having shownD. To show13. We were about to climb up to the top of the mountain _ it began to rain heavily. A. asB. whileC. whenD. since14. Look at the sign, Sir. We d

27、ont permit _ in the hall. A. smokeB. to smokeC. smokingD. to have a smoke15. I will take my driving test tomorrow. _. A. Forget itB. CongratulationsC. Thats all rightD. Good luckII. 完成句子，根据汉语意思用上括号中所给的词汇或短语完成句子。1.He was _ (从小就受到尊敬师长的教育) authority. (bring up)2.The new bridge was completed _(提前). （ahe

28、ad）3.Im not against you advice. _(正相反)，Im for you. 3. On the contrary4.The fact is that I _(挣船费) by working as an unpaid hand. (passage) 5.He found a lot of people already _(在那里工作). （work）（三）智能拓展训练I.完形填空In order to be a success in the American business world, you must “get along” with people. You mu

29、st learn to conduct yourself in such a way 1 you earn the affection and respect of others. 2 we have already pointed out, Americans 3 business and pleasure. Therefore, learning how to 4 informally can be a help with your American business 5 .Americans like to talk about a 6 of different topicssports

30、, politics, cars, popular movies and television shows and personal interests. Many large American cities have sports teams. If you are 7 with Americans in the United States, it would be a good idea to 8 out about the local sports teams so that you can 9 in the almost inevitable discussions about “ho

31、w our 10 will do this year” .Politics can be a 11 topic unless everyone is of the same mind 12 .Limit your discussions to asking questions of your friends. Most Americans are 13 owners and some are even obsessive about the subject. You can contribute 14 talking about cars you have owned or by 15 inf

32、ormation you have read in automotive magazines. Americans watch television almost every night and attend movies regularly, 16 naturally television shows and the 17 movies become topics for discussions. If you are unable to 18 American television or attend American movies, reading the 19 section of s

33、uch magazines as Time News week will keep you up to date on 20 is popular in America. 1. A. which B. where C. as D .that2. A. While B. Since C. As D. Because3. A. mix B. enjoy C. like D. manage4. A. conduct B. appear C. behave D. chat5. A. friends B. efforts C. contacts D. companies6. A. bit B. tota

34、l C. group D. number7. A. meeting B. working C. living D. playing8. A. find B. learn C. go D. stay9. A. work B. participate C. succeed D. break10. A. group B. business C. company D. team11. A. common B. sensitive C. special. D daily12. A. politically B. economically C. professionally D. personally13

35、. A. house B. car C. business D. land14. A. to B. toward C. by D. through15. A. collecting B. sharing C. gathering D. analyzing16. A. so B. therefore C. thus D. hence17. A. interesting B. exciting C. excellent D. latest18. A. witness B. look C. watch D. glance19. A. entertainment B. sports C. busine

36、ss D. movie20. A. which B. that C. what D. asII单句改错1. This unit is a play basing on a short story.2. He is best known as his novels set in his childhood world on the river.3. My uncle was grown up in the countryside near Beijing.4. Olive believes that with a million pound bank note a man could survi

37、ve in a month in London.5. Would you please to come in?6. Would you mind if I ask you a few questions?7. As a matter of a fact, I landed in Britain by an accident.8. I went to the American embassy to seek a help, but they refused me. 9. Thats because why weve given you the letter.10. His attitude ex

38、plained for his failure. Module 3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank NoteSection I Warming up and Reading一、课前预习 I. 词义配对1.B2. F3. I4. E5. D6. G7.J8. C 9.H 10. AII重点短语1. 打赌make a bet 2. 走进里面step inside3. 带路lead the way4. 说下去go right ahead5. 事实上as a matter of fact 6. 偶然by accident7. 驶出海湾sail out of the bay

39、8. 盯着stare at9. 把带到了大海carry out to sea10. 因为迷路而绝望give oneself up for lost11. 导致account for12.上路be on my way13. 把某人带出去be on my way 14. 挣船费earn ones passage15. 正相反on the contraryIII重点句型1. went on with2.stare at3. found myself in a village4. walking5. accounted for二、重难点剖析1. 即境活用：(1).Dr Wangs doing this

40、 experiment (2).His refusing my advice(3). Her sons getting that job(4).my/me turning up the radio2. 即境活用：(1) .surrounded by many people(2).worried about something(3). in the hotel3. 即境活用：1. A 2.D 3. D 4. D三、易错易混知识点 1. 即境活用：(1) grow up (2) grew up (3) brought up (4). brought up2.即境活用：(1)permitted (2

41、)allowed (3)promised3.即境活用： (1) mistakes (2) fault (3) fault (4) shortcomings即境活用： (1) Glance .at (2) stared at (3) Look at (4) see四、课后自测（一）基础知识自测 I. 单词拼写1. permits2. patience3. screamed4. spot5. account6. passage6. scene 7. fault9. appearance10. pavementII. 根据句意, 用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)1. account

42、 for 2. make a bet on 3. leading the way4. stared at5. given up for lost6. On the contrary7. To be honest8. brought up9. by accident10. went on with（二）能力提升自测15 AACBC 6-10 ACADB 11-15 BCACD1. A. 本题考查条件句的省略。so 可以指代上文提到的句子。即： If Jack fell off her bike and had his arm hurt, why not go to see him?2. A. s

43、tare at 指的是“盯着看; 目不转睛地看；凝视”；glance at 指的是“粗略地看一下；扫视”；watch指的是 “观看”, 不和into组成搭配；notice 指的是“注意到某事或某人”，是及物动词。3. C. 根据句意：走进音乐厅后，小姑娘看到了一个朋友就过去打招呼。search sb 指的是“搜某人的身”；know sb 是“认识某人”；spot sb 是偶然看到某人； realize是“意识到”. 4. B. Go ahead 表示“开始做， 着手， 干吧”,本题中应答者表示许可。对Do you mind?句式的回答应按照英语的思维进行。A选项若为：Certainly not

44、 就可以了。5. C. 本题考查表语从句的关联词。由上文的原因：His grandmother was ill and he had to look after her in hospital.推断出他为什么没开会的原因。同时注意句式：Thats why.的使用。6. A. 本题考查介词后的宾语从句。由_was left of their houses确定此句缺少主语的同时还充当了介词at的宾语。7. C. 本题考查的是强调句式结构。原句应为It was through a friend of his helped her that shemanaged to get the informat

45、ion.之后我们对through a friend of his helped her提问构成了题中的结构。8. A. account for指的是说明的理由；call for指的是需要；去接某人； reach for值得是伸手去; send for指的是派人去取；派人去叫。9. D. 根据答语中的 No.确定是、被问话的人不想去参加John的生日聚会，而且他进一步说即使被邀请也不去。本句是I wont even if I am invited.的省略。10. B. by mistake 指的是“误做了某事”； by accident 指的是“偶然，意外地”； by the way指的是“顺便

46、说”。11.B. 根据上下文的语境Tom在告诉对方“耐心点；马上就好”。12. C. 本题考查的是非谓语动词作原因或时间状语的结构，Having shown 的动作发生在谓语动词took之前。 13. C. be about to do 结构常与when组成搭配。表示“正要做时就”。14. C. 本题考查permit结构的用法。permit doing 或permit sb to do sth结构。15. D. 本题考查交际用语。根据句意“我明天要去考驾照。”“祝你好运！”II. 完成句子1. brought up to respect 2. ahead of time 3. On the c

47、ontrary4. earn my passage 5. working there（三）智能拓展训练1.suchthat在此引导的是结果状语从句，意思为：你必须学会用这种方式指导你自己的行为以便能赢得他人的尊重。如用suchas就是定语从句，as作关系代词在从句中做主语或宾语。而此句不缺此成分。答案为D。2.As we have already pointed out表示：正如我们所指出的那样。as引导非限制性定语从句答案为C。3.mix business and pleasure意思是：把工作和娱乐混在一起。答案为A。4.learn how to chat informally是动名词短语

48、作主语，表示“学会如何进行非正式交谈”。答案为D。5.business contacts生意接触/交往。答案为C。6.talk about a number of different topics谈论有关许多不同的话题。答案为D。7.work with sb.与某人一起工作。答案为B。8.find out查明，弄清。答案为A。9.participate表示“参与(谈话之中)”。答案为B。10.第二段第一句有Many large American cities have sports teams.答案为D。11.sensitive topic表示“敏感的话题”。答案为B。12.political

49、ly从“政治方面”(除非大家观点或意见相同)。答案为A。13.car owners指“拥有汽车的人”。从下一句中可得知。答案为B。14.“by+动名词”表示以某种方式做某事。答案为C。15.share information you have read表示：把你所读到的内容或信息与他人分享。答案为B。16.so naturally表示“更不用说”。答案为A。17.latest movies最新上映的电影。答案为D。18.watch television看电视。答案为C。19.entertainment section表示“娱乐版”。答案为A。20.on what is popular in A

50、merica考查介宾从句，what在从句中充当主语，表示“有关于在美国很流行的东西”。答案为C。II单句改错1. This unit is a play based on a short story.2. He is best known for his novels set in his childhood world on the river.3. My uncle was brought up in the countryside near Beijing.4. Olive believes that with a million pound bank note a man could

51、survive in a month in London.(删掉in)5. Would you please to come in?（删掉to）6. Would you mind if I asked you a few questions?7. As a matter of a fact, I landed in Britain by an accident.（删掉an）8. I went to the American embassy to seek a help, but they refused me. (删掉a)9. Thats because why weve given you the letter.(删掉because)10. His attitude explained for his failure.(accounted for)