2020-2021学年新教材高中英语 Unit 5 On the road 5.doc

1、Unit 5 On the road课时作业(三)Developing ideas & Presenting ideas必备知识基础练.单词拼写1He has played _ (英式足球) since he was six years old.2It is difficult for me to finish a _ (大量) of work on my own.3When they travelled abroad, they saw many _ (鹿) on the road.4He travelled along the whole _ (大陆) of Africa from eas

2、t to west.5The driver escaped from the _ (交通工具) and shouted a warning.用方框内短语的适当形式填空whats more； cheer up； pick up； keep in touch； cant wait to； masses of； refer to； make use of； with the help of； hear from 1We havent _ him for a long time.2You should try to _ your spare time to study hard.3It was unw

3、ise to _ rising unemployment in your speech.4The decorations were absolutely beautiful and _， the children had made them themselves.5When children saw their parents coming along, they _.6We became friends when young and _ until now.7I _ tell my mother the good news the moment I got home.8Even if she

4、 was tired, she still went to _ his daughter.9_ his teacher, his English has improved a lot.10Im not free now. Ive got _ things to do.完成句子1他是一个有幽默感的人。He is a man with _.2这个男孩在班里英语说得最好。_ speaks English best in the class.3我们都是听着人们告诉我们“出去呼吸点新鲜空气”长大的。We all grew up _ to “go out and get some fresh air”4他

5、非常诚实，因而受到了老师的表扬。He was _ that he was praised by the teacher.5当他旅游的时候，他喜欢拍动物和植物的照片。While travelling, he likes _ animals and plants.6这个故事如此有趣，我想再读一遍。The story is _ I want to read it again.7我正在街头漫步，突然看见有家缝纫店。_ through the street _ I caught sight of a tailors shop.8他如此累以至于在课上睡着了。He was so tired that he

6、_.课文语法填空My family and I have managed 1._ (cross) Canada from west to east in two weeks. We started from Vancouver. Dad has a poor sense of direction so we got lost a few 2._ (time) even with the help of GPS, but 3._ (eventual) we succeeded in crossing the Rocky Mountains. The views were fantastic.Th

7、e funniest thing happened on the 4._ (eight) day. Id fallen asleep, when I heard Dads phone ringing. He 5._ (drive), so I answered it. It was Mum! It was then 6._ I realised her seat was empty! How did that happen? Well, while I was sleeping, Dad stopped for some petrol and Mum also got out to take

8、photos, and you can guess 7._ rest.Now were in Newfoundland, the very eastern part of Canada and the end of our journey. To celebrate, we went on a boat trip yesterday. Mum was using Dads phone to take photos of the 8._ (colour) little houses along the coast when we 9._ (see) something amazinga kill

9、er whale! Mum was 10._ excited that she dropped the phone into the sea. This time it was Dads turn to get mad!关键能力综合练进阶训练第二层.阅读理解ATyler Kellogg drove more than 3,000 miles last year. His goal is to help as many people as he can.Tyler Kellogg calls himself a longtime dogooder, and last summer he real

10、ly did a lot of good. After collecting together $2,000 and using his car as a sleeping space, the 21yearold college student hit the road. His goal was to do random acts of kindness for 100 strangers.He drove 1,600 miles, from his parents house in Adams Center, New York, to the Florida Keys, then bac

11、k again. “The first person I helped was a person fixing a boat lift on a lake in Oneida, New York，” Kellogg remembers. “I was shaking when I asked if he needed a hand.” What if he thought I was crazy? “When he said, Can you help me get this lift into the water？ I knew everything was going to be fine

12、.”He helped a policeman fix a downed barricade (路障) in Washington, DC., and spread many yards of mulch (覆盖料) in Maryland and North Carolina. And somewhere outside Atlanta, he met a man who was crying because his wife had recently died and he had no one to talk to. “For three hours we sat in his gard

13、en，” Kellogg says. “When I left, he said, Thank you. I realise now that my life will go on.”In 55 days. Kellogg helped 115 strangers and made an exciting discovery. “You dont have to have much money，” he says. “You just have to ask people, How can I help？”1What is Tyler Kelloggs purpose of driving s

14、o many miles?ATo practice his driving. BTo have a good trip.CTo do good things. DTo visit his friends.2What does the underlined word “random” in the 2nd paragraph probably mean?AWithout determination (决定)BWilling.CWithout any plan or aim.DHopeless.3How did he feel when he tried to help the first per

15、son?AA little afraid. BConfident.CSurprised. DWorried.4Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?AA Students Exciting DiscoveryBCollege Students LifeC100 Strangers DreamsDThe Best Road TripBI picked up my two best friends and we were off on a road trip. I had just returned to Ameri

16、ca from a year abroad in China. So, naturally I wanted to take a trip to Canada.Montreal, the second largest city in Canada, is a fourhour drive from my home in New Hampshire. We felt a thrill as we crossed the border into Canada. It was the first time I had ever driven across an international borde

17、r. We turned on the radio to try and find some Canadian stations.After dropping off our bags at our hotel, we were immediately walking down the famous St Catherines Street. While we walked, two things surprised us: How cold it was and how well everyone dressed! The streets of Montreal are like a fas

18、hion show. Both_men_and_women_look_like_they_stepped_out_of_the_pages_of_a_magazine.All of that fashion has to keep them warm since Montreal is so cold. Last year it broke the record for the most snowfall in North America. To hide from the cold we went into a small diner because we wanted to order P

19、outine, a very popular snack in Montreal. It is French fries covered in cheese and brown gravy (肉汁). It is delicious.However, we had a hard time ordering the dish since the official language of Montreal is French. It is actually the fifth largest Frenchspeaking city in the world. But since the rest

20、of Canada speak English, plenty of people were there to help.We spent the rest of the weekend going to many historical churches and monuments in Montreal. But at night wed head to the very modern dance clubs and bars. Montreal is a city that sits between the past and the future and the traveller can

21、 choose whichever direction he wants to go.5How do you understand the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?AThe men and women are really the fashion models of a magazine.BThe portraits of the men and women are printed in the magazine.CThey are so well dressed that they look like models in a magazine.D

22、The men and women like to copy characters in magazines.6Which of the following can NOT be concluded from Paragraphs 34?AThe author and his friends couldnt wait to explore the city.BThe author wasnt used to the weather of Montreal.CThe citizens from Montreal care much about what they wear.DMontreal o

23、ften holds fashion shows.7What can we infer from the passage?AThe author often went to China for a visit.BThe people they met in the diner were kind and helpful.CAll the people in the diner were locals.DThe author went to Montreal on business.8Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

24、AThe author listened to Canadian radio programmes and chose their first stop as advised.BThe author took a trip to Montrealthe third largest city in Canada.CMontreal broke the record for the most snowfall in the world last year.DMontreal is a city which is both traditional and modern.七选五Top Tips to

25、Be Safe While Travelling AloneYou can be safe while travelling alone if you follow the tips below：_1_ Travelling is quite distracting (令人分心的) and thus you are likely to leave behind one or two items on the caf table or in the restaurant. Losing your credit cards or even your jacket can create troubl

26、e for you.Separate all sources of money. Are you in the habit of carrying all sources of money together? Never do that while travelling. _2_ It is better not to carry them all in person. If you lose your cards on the way, it is difficult to get replacements._3_ Conduct research on the destination be

27、fore you pack your bags and start travelling. Use online information to find how safe the place is. Find whether there will be any festival during that time. No doubt these events are great, but you need to remember that if you do not book hotels in advance, you may fall into trouble in festive seas

28、ons.Avoid cultural mistakes. Every destination has its own specific set of traditions and customs. Travelling is one of the best ways to learn more about tradition and culture, but take steps not to make cultural mistakes. _4_Note all local emergency numbers. _5_ Save the number of your embassy if y

29、ou are travelling abroad, the local police, fire stations and the nearest medical facilities.AChoose destinations with care.BNever carry your wallet in your back pocket.CKeep at least one of them in a different place.DMake a habit of looking back as often as you can.EYon need to have some contact nu

30、mbers stored in your phone.FBeing without money is certainly not fun when travelling alone.GEven if a gesture appears normal to you, it may not seem so to the locals.语法填空The Silk Road is in fact a relatively recent term. These ancient roads had no particular name until the mid19th century, a Europea

31、n 1._ (name) the trade and communication network the Silk Road. Since then the term 2._ (accept) globally.In the nineteenth century, a new type of travellers stepped onto the Silk Road, who were eager 3._ (look) for adventure. Researchers who came from many countries travelled through the Taklimakan

32、 Desert, 4._ is now in Xinjiang, to explore ancient sites along the Silk Road 5._ (lead) to many discoveries and studies, and most of all, a renewed interest 6._ the history of these routes.Today, many historic 7._ (build) and monuments still stand, marking the passage of the Silk Road through hotel

33、s, ports and cities. Whats more, the remarkable network is reflected in 8._ large number of cultures, languages, customs and religions that have developed for many years along these routes. The passage of merchants and travellers of many 9._ (difference) nationalities resulted not only in commercial

34、 exchange, but in a widespread and continual process of cultural interaction. 10._ (obvious), it has become a driving force in the formation (形成) of diverse societies.课时作业(三)Developing ideas & Presenting ideas必备知识基础练.单词拼写1soccer2.mass3.deer4.continent5.vehicle.用方框内短语的适当形式填空1heard from2.make use of3.

35、refer to4.whats more5cheered up6.have kept in touch7.couldnt wait to8pick up9.With the help of10.masses of.完成句子1a sense of humor2.It is the boy that/who3.hearing people tell us4.so honest a boy/such an honest boy5.to take photos of6so interesting that7.I was wanderingwhen8fell asleep in class.课文语法填空

36、1答案与解析：to cross考查不定式。句意：我和我的家人成功地在两周内从加拿大西部穿越到东部。manage to do sth.意为“设法做成某事”，故本空应用不定式作宾语。2答案与解析：times考查名词复数。句意：爸爸的方向感很差，所以即使在GPS的帮助下，我们也迷了好几次路，但是我们最终成功地穿越了落基山脉。本空提示词time意为“次数”，为可数名词，根据空前a few可知，本空应用复数形式。3答案与解析：eventually考查副词。句意参考上题。本空修饰空后整句话内容，故应用副词eventually“最终”。4答案与解析：eighth考查序数词。句意：最有趣的事发生在第八天。根据

37、空前的定冠词the和空后的day可知，本空应用序数词eighth。5答案与解析：was driving考查时态。句意：他正在开车，所以我接了电话。根据句意可知，本空应用过去进行时。6答案与解析：that考查强调句。句意：在那时我才意识到她的座位是空的。本句为强调句，强调时间状语then，故本空应用that。7答案与解析：the考查冠词。句意：我睡觉的时候，爸爸停下来加油，妈妈也出去拍照，你可以猜到下文了8答案与解析：colourful考查形容词。句意：妈妈在用爸爸的手机拍沿海那些色彩鲜艳的小房子的照片，这时，我们看到了令人惊异的东西一头虎鲸！本空和形容词little共同修饰名词houses，故

38、应用形容词colourful“颜色鲜艳的，五彩缤纷的”。9答案与解析：saw考查时态。句意参考上题。本句为“sb. was/were doing sth. when.”句型，意为“某人正在做某事，这时”，此句型中when引导的从句常用一般过去时。10答案与解析：so考查固定句型。句意：妈妈激动得把手机掉到海里了。本句为so.that.句型，意为“如此以至于”，其中so为副词，修饰形容词excited。关键能力综合练.阅读理解A【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。Tyler Kellogg驱车行驶3 000多英里，他的目标是为一百个陌生人提供帮助。1答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据第一段“Tyler Kel

39、logg drove more than 3,000 miles last year. His goal is to help as many people as he can.”可知，Tyler Kellogg驱车行驶许多英里是为了做好事。2答案与解析：C词义猜测题。根据下文的acts of kindness for 100 strangers可知，他的目标是为一百个陌生人做任意的一些好事。random意为“任意的”，所以选C项。3答案与解析：A推理判断题。根据“I was shaking when I asked if he needed a hand.”可知，他帮助第一个人时有点儿害怕。

40、4答案与解析：D主旨大意题。这篇文章主要讲了为了做好事，Tyler Kellogg驱车行驶许多英里，他的目标是为一百个陌生人提供帮助。所以这篇文章最好的题目是“最好的公路旅行”。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在加拿大蒙特利尔的经历。那里寒冷的天气、人们入时的服装、美食、著名的历史景点等都给作者留下了深刻的印象。5答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据该段中的“how well everyone dressed”可知，在作者看来，蒙特利尔的人穿着时尚，像杂志里的模特。6答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“.we were immediately walking.”可知，作者和他的

41、朋友迫不及待地想参观蒙特利尔。根据第四段中的“To hide from the cold.”可以推知，作者并不适应那里的寒冷。根据第三段最后两句可知，蒙特利尔的人们非常注重着装。D项文中未提及，故选D项。7答案与解析：B推理判断题。根据第五段中的“But since the rest of Canada speak English, plenty of people were there to help.”可推知，作者及朋友在餐馆碰到的人非常友好且乐于助人。8答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“Montreal is a city that sits between the pas

42、t and the future.”可知，蒙特利尔既有往昔的风采，也有现代的气息，由此可确定答案为D项。.七选五【语篇解读】本文就独自旅行时的安全问题给出了一些建议。1答案与解析：D由下一句中leave behind(落下)可知选D项，要养成回头看的习惯。2答案与解析：C根据上句可知，不要把钱放在一起，故选C项，要把钱放在不同的地方。3答案与解析：A根据下句“Conduct research on the destination”可知，选A项，细心地选择目的地。4答案与解析：G根据上句及小标题可知，我们要注意我们的举止及手势，故选G项。5答案与解析：E根据本段小标题可知，选E项，你需要把一些联

43、系号码存在手机中。.语法填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了古代丝绸之路的起源、发展及其历史作用。1答案与解析：named考查动词时态。根据时间状语the mid19th century可知，用一般过去时，故填named。2答案与解析：has been accepted考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：从那时起，这种术语就被全球接受了。根据Since then可知应用现在完成时，the term与accept之间是被动关系，所以用现在完成时的被动语态，且the term为第三人称单数，故填has been accepted。3答案与解析：to look考查固定搭配。句意：19世纪，新

44、型的旅行者踏上了丝绸之路，他们渴望探险。be eager to do sth.表示“渴望做某事”，故填to look。4答案与解析：which考查非限制性定语从句。句意：来自很多国家的研究人员穿越现在位于新疆境内的塔克拉玛干沙漠探索丝绸之路沿线的古代遗址，导致了许多发现和研究。设空处引导定语从句，先行词为the Taklimakan Desert，且关系词在从句中作主语，故填which。5答案与解析：leading考查非谓语动词。Researchers与lead之间是逻辑上的主动关系，应用现在分词作状语，故填leading。6答案与解析：in考查固定搭配。句意：最重要的是，使人们对这些路线的历

45、史重新产生了兴趣。an interest in.表示“对的兴趣”，故填in。7答案与解析：buildings考查名词复数。句意：今天，很多历史建筑和纪念碑仍然屹立。many修饰可数名词复数，故填buildings。8答案与解析：a考查固定搭配。句意：更重要的是，这个非凡的网络反映在很多年来沿着这些线路发展起来的文化、语言、习俗和宗教中。a large number of表示“很多、大量”，故填a。9答案与解析：different考查形容词。句意：来自不同民族的商人和旅行者的通行不仅带来了商业交换，还带来了广泛而持续的文化互动过程。修饰名词nationalities，应用形容词，故填different。10答案与解析：Obviously考查副词。句意：很明显，它已经成了多元化社会形成的推动力。设空处修饰整个句子，应用副词，故填Obviously。