北京市西城区（北区）2022学年八年级英语下学期期末考试试题 人教新目标版.docx

1、北京市西城区（北区）2022-2022学年下学期八年级期末考试英语试卷一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。（共4分，每小题1分）二、听对话，根据对话内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。（共7分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5小题。5. Whats Mary going to do during the summer holiday?A. Do some sightseeing. B. Go to the countryside. C. Take part in a summer camp. 请听一段对

2、话，完成第6至7小题。6. When will they watch the movie？A. This weekend. B. Next weekend. C. Next Monday. 7. Whats Mike going to do this weekend?A. Watch TV. B. Take an exam. C. Do some revision请听一段对话，完成第8至9小题。8. How many model ships has Peter got?A. Less than a hundred. B. A hundred. C. More than a hundred9.

3、Why has Peter got so many model ships?A. Because he likes making model ships. B. Because he got model ships as presents. C. Because he asked friends for model ships. 请听一段对话 ,完成第10至11小题。10. How much does the man need to pay for the tickets?A. $45. B. $90. C. $30. 11. What can we learn from the conver

4、sation?A. The man will pay by credit card. B. The man likes to get up early. C. The man will go to Washington alone. 三、听短文，根据所听到的内容和提示词语，记录关键信息。短文读两遍。（共4分，每小题1分）A Theft ReportTime: Last 12. _evening. Place: At a 13. _in Milwaukee. How the thieves got in: By 14. _a window. Things lost: An iron box wi

5、th 15. _. 四、单项填空（共13分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可填入空白处的最佳选项。16. Its 7:30. Tom is still sleeping. Wake_up at once. A. he B. his C. him D. himself17. People around the world start celebrating the New Year_31st December every year. A. in B. to C. at D. on18. Hurry up,_you will miss the last bus. All

6、 right. A. and B. or C. but D. so19. Im so tired. Lets stop_a rest. A. to have B. having C. have D. had20. Some children_ pictures on the blackboard when the teacher entered the classroom. A. draw B. are drawingC. were drawing D. will draw21. Are you going to do some shopping later?Im not sure now,

7、but if I_, Ill tell you. A. go B. will go C. went D. was going22. My favourite newspaper_ weekly. It sells well. A. comes over B. comes back C. comes out D. comes on23. I cant get to sleep_ there is a lot of noise here. Why not close the windows?A. so B. until C. although D. because24. Its nine oclo

8、ck. Is Mary at the airport?I think so. She said the plane_ at ten. A. will take off B. would take off C. takes off D. has taken off25. The policeman warned him_ his cell phone while driving. A. used B. use C. not to use D. not using 26. It_nice to have a house with a beautiful garden, but I dont hav

9、e enough money. A. will be B. would be C. was D. has been27. Are your parents planning their holiday trip?Yes, but they havent decided_ for the holiday. A. why they should go B. when should they goC. whether should they go D. where they should go28. Id like to go to the party tonight. _A. Have fun.

10、B. Well done. C. Good luck. D. What a pity. 五、完型填空（共10分，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Brothers and sisters can sometimes cause us trouble, especially when we want to spend time alone or with our friends. But world is a nice place because we know that they are there for us wheneve

11、r we need them. Devika was returning home from school. She was tired and unhappy. 29 had gone right at school. She had reached school late and been blamed（责备）. In the surprise Math test, half her 30 had been wrong and she had forgotten to do her English homework. The teacher had written a note in he

12、r diary for her parents. On the way back home, Devika wondered what her parents would say about her poor marks in Math as well as the note in her diary. Thinking about the evening ahead made her 31 . She knew mummy and daddy would be unhappy with her. She also knew she had a lot of schoolwork to do.

13、 The English and Math homework would have to be done, and there was the Science project that she had been 32 for the past week to be done. Just thinking about them gave Devika a 33 . 34 in her dreamy thoughts, Devika hardly realized she had reached home. She was about to knock 35 the door opened. It

14、 was her mother. “How was your day?” she asked, giving Devika a hug. Little Rohit came running to greet, Hi didi! I missed you. Devika didnt feel tired any more. Of course mummy would be unhappy with her poor grades, but could Devika honestly say she shouldnt? She loved Devika and that was more impo

15、rtant and she would always be there _36 her. Devika knew that, and it warmed her, just as she knew her little brother thought she was the smartest eleven-year-old in the universe. Of course, there were times when Rohit was a little naughty, 37 she would never want him to be even a little different.

16、At this moment, Devika felt lucky to be a part of such a 38 family. The day was not really as bad as Devika had imagined. 29. A. Something B. Nothing C. Anything D. Everything30. A. answers B. worries C. opinions D. excuses31. A. excited B. happy C. angry D. sad32. A. putting out B. putting off C. t

17、aking up D. taking off33. A. surprise B. memory C. headache D. pity34. A. Hurt B. Fought C. Woken D. Lost35. A. when B. until C. before D. after36. A. on B. for C. against D. along37. A. and B. or C. so D. but38. A. funny B. close C. loving D. relaxing六、阅读选择。（共20分，每小题2分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、

18、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。A39. What is the name of the film?A. Iron Man l B. Iron Man 2 C. Iron Man 3 D. Iron Man 440. How many main actors are there in the film?A. 6 B. 5 C. 4 D. 341. When will the film end if it starts at 10: 30 in the morning?A. At 11:30 am. B. At 12:30 pm. C. At 12:40 pm. D. At 11:40 am. BA

19、 young man humed into his town library. He went up to one of the old librarians and said to her excitedly, Do you remember that you persuaded me to borrow a book about Greek history a week ago?Yes, thats right, answered the librarian. Do you remember the name of the book? the young man asked. The li

20、brarian felt very proud, because she was always trying to get young people to take out books about Greek history, and she hardly ever found one who was willing to accept her suggestions. Yes, she answered. Do you want to take it out again? Did you think that it was so interesting ? No, of course not

21、, said the young man, but when I was taking it home, I met a girl on the bus, and I wrote her telephone number in the book. I want to telephone her, so please may I look at the book again?42. According to the story, what did the old librarian do a week ago?A. She helped the young man find his favour

22、ite book. B. She gave her telephone number to the young man. C. She asked the young man for an interesting book. D, She advised the young man to borrow a history book. 43. Why did the young man really want the book again?A. Because he was looking for something important in it. B. Because it was inte

23、resting enough to read it again. C. Because his friend wanted to read it. D. Because he left his bookmark in it. 44. According to the pictures, choose the correct order of the following sentences. He took the book back to the library. He got on a bus. He wrote her telephone number in the book. The n

24、ext Monday, he hurried back to the library for the book again. He met a girl on the bus. He borrowed a book from a library. A. B. C. D. CEvery week, we see animals on TV, in the movies, or in advertisements. Some of these animal actors are known and loved by many people. Most TV and movie studios ge

25、t their animal actors from talent agencies（人才中介机构）. These are companies that rent（出租） animals to studios - everything from dogs and cats to spiders and snakes. How do the agencies find the animals? Some train certain kinds of animals, like horses or chimpanzees（大猩猩）, themselves. Usually, owners take

26、 their pets to a talent agency, and the agency helps to match the animal to a job. Today, a dog or cat owner can make from $200 to $400 per day. Of course, the talent agency gets part of that fee. Most animals are chosen for their looks, but personality（性格）is also important. Studios often want a fri

27、endly animal that likes different kinds of people. Most important is that the animal can be trained. Animal actors have to follow instructions and sit for a long time without moving. Filming for a ten-second TV advertisement can sometimes take hours. This can be hard for the animal, so filmmakers of

28、ten use several animals that look alike for one role. In general, many trainers say that dogs are the best to work with, and cats are the most difficult. One ex-animal trainer for Universal Studios in Orlando, Florida, also thinks chimpanzees are good animal actors. The young ones are great to work

29、with, he says. But when they get older, one of these animals can be as strong as seven men. Thats a dangerous actor!45. The agencies train certain kinds of animals to _. A. do some researchB. make their job easierC. make money from themD. help animals live better46. According to the passage, we woul

30、d most probably choose _ to work with. A. cats B. dogs C. chimpanzees D. horses47. According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. A dog can make from $200 to $400 per week. B. Talent agencies also make advertisements of animals. C. A short TV advertisement may take a dog a lon

31、g time. D. Chimpanzees will act as well as people when they get older. 48. What is this passage mainly about?A. Animal actors. B. Smart animals. C. Actors and animals. D. Money makers. 七、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共8分，每小题2分）Mrs. Thompson noticed that Teddy didnt play well with other children. He was always di

32、rty. He could also be unpleasant. At the end of the year, she had to review each childs past record. When reviewing Teddys record, she was surprised. Teddys first grade teacher had written: Teddy does his work carefully and has good manners. He is a joy to be around. His second grade teacher: Teddy

33、is an excellent student, but he is troubled by his mothers illness. His third grade teacher: His mothers death has been hard on him. His fourth grade teacher: Teddy is withdrawn（性格内向的）and doesnt have many friends. Mrs. Thompson was ashamed（惭愧的）. She felt even worse when her students brought her Chri

34、stmas presents. Some of the children started to laugh when she opened Teddys. It was a quarter-full bottle of perfume（香水）. She put on some of the perfume. Mrs. Thompson, today you smell just like my mom used to, he said. From then on, as Mrs. Thompson worked with Teddy, his mind seemed to come alive

35、. The more she encouraged him, the faster he learned. Teddy became one of the smartest children in the school. Years later, Teddy met Mrs. Thompson in the center of town. Teddy said, Thank you, for making me feel important and showing me that I could make a difference. Teddy, you taught me that I co

36、uld make a difference, too. I didnt know how to teach until I met you, she smiled back. 49. Was Teddy well-behaved in the first grade?50. When did Mrs. Thompson review childrens past record?51. What did Teddy give Mrs. Thompson as the Christmas present?52. How did Mrs. Thompson help Teddy make a dif

37、ference?八、课文原文填空，每空填一词（共4分，每小题1分）How could I explain? Ive always loved the radio. When I was about four or five years old, I remember sitting 53 to the radio in the living room, listening to my favourite programmes, and to the voices of my favourite 54 . It seemed that they were speaking to me 55 pe

38、rson. At the age of nine, I 56 for jobs in small radio stations. 九、完成句子（共5分，每小题1分）根据中文提示，完成下列句子。57. 她一得到消息就告诉我了。She told me about it_she got the news. 58. 在我结束演讲时，同学们都站起来鼓掌欢呼。When_my speech, all the students stood up clapping and cheering. 59. Bill的画和你的一样有创意。Bills paintmg_yours. 60. 我建议你用你的零花钱给爸爸买个礼

39、物。I suggest that you_with your pocket money. 61. 这条街晚上很黑，我害怕一个人回家。The street is_go home alone. 十、趣味写句子。（共5分，每小题1分）请选用方框中的词或词组，发挥想象力写出五个正确的句子。（每个句子至少选用方框中的两个词，尽量不重复使用，可以适当添加词汇。）laugh （v. /n. ）, worry （v. ）, hear （v. ）, invent （v. ）, interesting （adj. ）honest （adj. ）, paper （n. ）, health （n. ）, his （p

40、ron. ）, mend （v. ）party （n. ）, because （conj. ）, make friends （with）, get together62. _63. _64. _65. _（8词以上）66. _（8词以上）十一、文段表达（10分）67. 根据中文提示和英文书信内容，写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的回信，信的开头和结尾已给出，其词数不计入所完成的回信内。假设你叫Mike，是某英文网站的栏目主持人。你收到了中学生Jane的来信。请给她写一封回信，针对她的困惑，谈谈你的想法及理由，并提出建议。Hi, Mike,Im planning my summer vac

41、ation. My friends have invited me to take a trip to the beach. I am excited about the idea because I really want to enjoy the sunshine with my friends. But my parents dont agree. They said it would be dangerous and that I should just exercise in the gym to relax myself. I am not happy because they h

42、ave no idea what I need. What should I do?Yours ,Jane北京市西城区（北区）2022-2022学年度第二学期期末试卷八年级英语附加题试卷十二、从方框中选词，依据语境用词的正确形式填空。（有两个词是多余的）（共8分，每小题2分）matter, believe, pay, end, living, interest68. Lets see a film tonight. Do you have any idea about it?Not much, but I prefer the films with a happy _. 69. Has Jan

43、e told you what she thinks about the project?Not yet, but why are you always _to hear her opinion?70. Their story is hardly _!Well, why do you say that?71. Congratulations!Thank you very much. Winning this prize _a lot to me. 十三、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共4分，每小题1分）On Oct 8,202

44、2, everything seemed quiet on the African grassland. But in Amboseli National Park, Kenya, disaster struck（袭击），reported the Daily Mail. An 8-month-old baby elephant fell into a big hole about l. 5 meters deep. 72 Vicki Fishlock is an expert working in Africa to protect elephants. She saw this and wa

45、nted to help. Fishlock tried to drive the mother elephant away and called for help. _73 But the water in the hole made it difficult to save the baby elephant. They tried several times to tie the elephant and finally made it. 74 After the calf （ baby elephant）got out, it ran quickly toward its mother

46、. The mother ran to her baby too. _ 75 _ They also looked at the camera, as though to say thank you. A. Then they tied the other end to Fishlocks jeep and pulled it out. B. Then they held each other with their trunks （象鼻）. C. It was too small to get out on its own. D. After 30 minutes, two men came

47、with ropes. E. Soon reporters came and they recorded the good news. 十四、阅读选择。（共8分，每小题2分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Hidden away in the back of our minds is a charming dream. We see ourselves on a long trip that crosses the continent. We are traveling by train. Out the windows, we drink

48、 in the passing scene of cars on nearby highways, of children waving at a crossing, of cattle grazing on a faraway hillside, of smoke coming from a power plant, of field upon field of corn and wheat, of grasslands and valleys, of mountains and rolling hillsides, of city skylines and village halls. B

49、ut most important in our minds is the final stop of our trip. On a certain day at a certain hour, we will pull into the station. Bands will be playing and flags waving. Once we get there , so many wonderful dreams will come true and the pieces of our lives will fit together like a completed jigsaw p

50、uzzle （拼图）. How restlessly we walk up and down the trainwaiting, waiting, waiting for the station. When we reach the station, that will be it! we cry. When Im 18. When I buy the new 450SL Mercedes Benz! When I put the last kid through college. When I have paid off the mortgage. When I get a promotio

51、n. When I reach the age of retirement, I shall live happily ever after! Sooner or later, we must realize there is no station, no place to arrive once and for all. The true joy of life is the trip. The final station is only a dream. It isnt the heavy loads of today that drive men mad. It is the regre

52、ts over yesterday and fear of tomorrow. Regret and fear are twin thieves who rob us of today. So stop pacing the aisles and counting the miles. Instead, climb more mountains, eat more ice cream, go barefoot more often, swim more rivers, watch more sunsets, laugh more, cry less. Life must be lived as

53、 we go along. 76. What do the underlined words drink in mean?A. take B. refresh C. look D. enjoy77. Why will bands be playing and flags waving?A. To cheer us up. B. To celebrate a realized dream. C. To entertain us at the final stop. D. To help us complete the jigsaw puzzle. 78. What can we infer fr

54、om the passage?A. People are often robbed in their lives. B. More people are travelling by train than by car. C. Its no usepacing the aisles and counting the miles. D. Most of our dreams will come true once we get to our station. 79. Whats the best title of this passage?A. Appreciate the MomentB. Ne

55、ver Give up Our DreamsC. Stop Waiting for the StationD. Watch Out for Regrets and Fears【试题答案】一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。（共4分，每小题1分）1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A二、听对话，根据对话内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（共7分，每小题1分）5. A 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. B 11. A三、听短文，根据所听到的内容和提示词语，记录关键信息。（共4分，每小题1分）12. Sunday 13. st

56、ore 14. breaking l 5. magazines四、单项填空（共13分，每小题1分）16. C 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. A五、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）29. B 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A 36. B 37. D 38. C六、阅读选择。（共20分，每小题2分）39. C 40. D 41. C 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. A七、阅读短文，回答问题。（共8分，每小

57、题2分）49. Yes, he was. 50. At the end of the year. 51. （A quarter-full bottle of）perfume. 52. By encouraging him, making him feel important and showing him that he could make a difference. （此小题共三个要点，能答出任意两个要点得两分，请老师们酌情给分。）八、课文原文填空（共4分，每小题1分）53. close 54. presenters 55. in 56. asked九、完成句子（共5分，每小题1分）57.

58、 She told me about it as soon as she got the news. 58. When I finished my speech, all the students stood up clapping and cheering. 59. Bills painting is as creative as yours. 60. I suggest that you （should）buy your father a gift with your pocket money. 61. The street is so dark（at night）that I am af

59、raid to go home alone. （答案仅供参考，教师可根椐学生答题情况酌情给分。）十、趣昧写句子。（共5分，每小题1分）62. He always worries about his health. 63. Lets get together to plan a party. 64. Do you know who invented paper?65. My mother told me to make friends with honest people. 66. Your class must be interesting because I can hear student

60、s laughing. （答案仅供参考，教师可根据学生答题情况酌情给分，重复使用单词不扣分。）十一、文段表达（10分）Possible version:Dear Jane,Im very glad to read your letter. I think that your parents are strict with you because they love and care about you. You should understand each other. If you really want to go, you may try the following ideas,Firs

61、t, why not tell them how you feel and everything about your plan. Let them know you can take care ofyourself. It is very important to promise not to swim in the sea because they worry about your safety. Maybe it is a good idea to bring your friends to your house so that your parents will get to know

62、 and trust them. Then, you may have a chance to go to the beach with them. Last but not least, go to the gym with your friends so you wont feel lonely or bored. Remember, going to the gym will make your parents happy. I hope you will have a wonderful summer vacation. Yours,Mike文段表达评分标准说明：先根据文章整体内容和语

63、言表达确定档次，然后在该档次内评出分数。第一档：（10-8分）完全符合题目要求，表达思想清楚，内容丰富。使同多种语法结构和丰富的词汇，语言通顺，语意连贯，具有逻辑性。允许个别语言错误。第二档：（7-5分）符合题目要求，表达思想基本清楚，内容完整。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺，语意基本连贯。有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解。第三档：（4-2分）部分内容符合题目要求，表达思想不清楚，内容不完整。语法结构和词汇错误较多，语言不通顺，影响整体理解。第四档：（1-0分）与题目有关的内容不多，不能表达出自己的思想。只是简单拼凑提示内容，所写内容难以理解。听力原文一、听对话，从下面各题所给的

64、A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。（共4分，每小题1分）1. M: Mum! Happy Mothers Day!W: Oh, how nice! The flowers are so beautiful! Thanks dear. 2. M: Do you keep a pet at home?W: Yes, Ive got a lovely cat named Kitty. 3. W: What do you usually do on the weekend, Peter?M: I like to go fishing with my friends. 4. W: Your

65、jacket is nice!M: Thanks. I bought it yesterday. 二、听对话，根据对话内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。（共7分，每小题1分）5. M: What did John say in the email, Mary?W: He invited me to France for the summer holiday. M: France! A beautiful country!W: I plan to visit his school and do some sightseeing there. 6. W: Wo

66、uld you like to watch this movie, Mike?M: Yes, many people say its a good one. W: What about this weekend? We can go together. M: Sorry, Im afraid I cant. Next week well have an exam. I have to do some revision this weekend. W: Then. Why dont we go next weekend?M: Sounds great!W: OK, see you then an

67、d good luck with the exam. 7. W: Do you collect anything, Peter?M: I love to collect model ships. W: How many have you got already?M: More than a hundred. W: Wow! Thats a large collection. How much money have you spent on them?M: Not much. My dad works in the navy and he always brings me back some m

68、odels. I also got some of them as presents. You know, on birthdays, or at Christmas. W: Thats nice. 8. W: What can I do for you?M: Hello, madam, Id like to book two train tickets from New York to Washington. W: All right, we have trains from New York to Washington at 8:45 am, 10:15 am and 3:30 pm. W

69、hich one do you prefer?M: 10:15 am. I dont want to get up too early, and I dont want to get to Washington too late, either. W: All right, its $45 per person, and in total you need to pay $90. M: OK. And do you accept credit cards here?W: Of course. Most of our customers pay by credit card. M: All ri

70、ght, here is my credit card. W: Let me see. The train will be at platform B3. Dont forget that. M: Thank you very much. W: Youre welcome. 三、听短文，根据所听到的内容和提示词语，记录关键信息。短文读两遍。（共4分，每小题1分）The owner of a store in Milwaukee is very happy about a theft. He called the police to say that some thieves broke int

71、o his store last Sunday evening. They got into the store by breaking a window. The thieves moved a large iron box downstairs to the first floor. Then they put the box on a truck and drove away. The owner thinks that there must have been at least five thieves to move such a heavy box. But he is not a

72、ngry that his box was stolen. In fact, he is very excited about it. He said that he used to use the box to hold money, but it was so old that he did not use it any more. He wanted to throw it away, but it was too heavy for him to move. He says the thieves have both the box and the old magazines with which the box was filled. 附加题参考答案十二、从方框中选词，依据语境用词的正确形式填空。（共8分，每小题2分）68. ending; 69. interested; 70. believable; 71. matters;十三、阅读还原。（共4分，每小题1分）72. C 73. D 74. A 75. B十四、阅读选择。（共8分，每小题2分）76. D 77. B 78. C 79. A17