2020-2021学年新教材高中英语 单元综合评估6 UNITS 1-5课时作业 新人教版必修第一册.doc

1、单元综合评估六(UNITS 15)时间：120分钟满分：120分第一部分：听力(略)第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节：(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从题中所给的(A、B、C、D)四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AIf volunteering begins at an early age, it can become part of a childs lifesomething he or she may just expect and want to do.It can teach them：A sense of responsibility (责任感)By

2、 volunteering, children and teens learn how to be on time for a job，do their best, and be proud of the results.And they also learn that, in the end, they are responsible for the wellbeing (幸福) of the whole community (社会)The knowledge that one person can make a difference. A wonderful message for a c

3、hild is that he or she is important enough to have an effect on someone or something else.The benefit of sacrifice (牺牲)By giving up a toy to a less fortunate child, a child learns that its good to sacrifice sometimes.Cutting back on playing time to help clean up a street tells kids that there are im

4、portant things other than themselves and their needs.Tolerance. Working in community service can bring kids and teens in touch with people of different backgrounds, abilities, ages, and education.They will likely find that even the most diverse people can be united by common values.Job skills.Commun

5、ity service can help young people decide on their future careers.Learning to work as a team member, taking on leadership roles, setting project goalsthese are all skills that can be learned by volunteering and will serve a child well in any future career.How to fill free time wisely.If a child isnt

6、interested in traditional afterschool activities, community service can be a wonderful choice.本文介绍了志愿活动教给孩子的东西。21You help a student who cant go to school because of money.That is about_.Aa sense of responsibilityBjob skillsCthe benefit of sacrificeDtolerance答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据第四段可知，将玩具给比自己不幸的人能让孩子了解有时牺牲

7、个人利益是有好处的，削减玩耍时间帮忙打扫街道能让孩子懂得有些事比自己和自己的需求更重要，这都反映了牺牲个人利益去帮助他人的好处。帮助因贫困不能上学的学生属于此类，故选C项。22If you have to get on with all kinds of classmateshardworking or lazy, workaholic or playfirst, polite or rude, etc, what you need most is_.Aa sense of responsibilityBthe knowledge that one person can make a diff

8、erenceCthe benefit of sacrificeDtolerance答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据第五段内容可知，想要与性格各异的同学相处，最需要的是容忍。故选D项。23What would be the best title for this passage?AWhat to Do as a VolunteerBWhat You Can Learn from VolunteeringCHow to Be a Good VolunteerDLearn to Be a Volunteer答案：B解析：标题判断题。全文列举了做志愿能学到的东西，如：责任感、自己的帮助能对其他人或事产生

9、影响、牺牲的好处、容忍、工作技能和如何充分利用空闲时间。故选B项。BI have dreamt of taking a trip to Hawaii since I graduated, but the best thing always needs waiting.I took a trip with my friends to Haleakala National Park, which lies in Hawaii.When we arrived at Haleakala National Park, we were advised to watch the early morning

10、sunrise.I was lost in the sightseeing that afternoon, so I could hardly wait to see the sunrise.In the next morning, we all got out of bed very early and got to the seaside at 3 oclock.In the first half an hour, we imagined how wonderful it would be when the first light came out through the thick cl

11、ouds and how soft it would be when the light touched our skin, so we waited and waited.However, another half an hour later, I gradually lost my patience since there was nothing but the chilly darkness, and I felt that I was frozen to death.But my friends were still extremely cheerful.Nearly another

12、one hour later, “Amazing！” Judy burst out and we all shouted to welcome the light, which was really unbelievable.Until today, I dare say that it is the most impressive sunrise in my life.However, waiting in the morning darkness is also one memory I cannot wipe from my mind forever. Waiting sometimes

13、 is really a hard thing for most of us as it needs patience and strongwilled determination, but what about the result after that? It might turn out to be pleasing, unbelievable and satisfying.So, it is really worthwhile to wait for the best.作者通过讲述和朋友早起看日出的经历，告诉我们一个道理：最好的总是值得等待。24What can we learn fr

14、om the passage?AThe authors friends and the author took a trip to China.BHawaii is a good place to enjoy the sunrise.CThe author enjoyed the worst sunrise in his life.DSometimes, it is worthwhile to wait for the best.答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“So，it is really worthwhile to wait for the best”可知，D项正确。25Whe

15、n did they see the first light of the sunrise?AAbout 3 oclock.BAbout 4 oclock.CNearly 5 oclock.DNearly 6 oclock，答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“we all got out of bed very early and got to the seaside at 3 oclock.In the first half an hour，we imagined how wonderful it would be”可知，我们3点来到海边，在接下来的半个小时里(也就是3点半)我们想象日

16、出时的景象，再根据第二段中的“However，another half an hour later，I gradually lost my patience since there was nothing”可知，又过去了半个小时(也就是4点)，还没有日出，再结合第三段中的“Nearly another one hour later，Amazing！ Judy burst out and we all shouted to welcome the light”可知，将近又一个小时后(也就是5点)我们欢呼着迎接日出，故C项正确。26Whats the meaning of the underlin

17、ed word in Paragraph 2?ATotal. BCold.CTerrible. DInteresting.答案：B解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“I felt that I was frozen to death”可知，日出之前的天气非常冷，故画线词意为“寒冷的”。27Whats the authors attitude towards waiting for the sunrise?AExcited all the time.BAfraid all the time.CFirstly excited then afraid.DFirstly excited then imp

18、atient.答案：D解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“I could hardly wait to see the sunrise”可知，作者一开始迫不及待地想看日出，再结合第二段中的“I gradually lost my patience since there was nothing but the chilly darkness”可知，等待日出时的寒冷和黑暗让作者渐渐失去了耐心。故D项正确。CThere was a man playing the piano in a bar.He was a good piano player and always performed in thi

19、s bar.People came in just to hear him play.But one night, a customer told him that he didnt want to hear him just play the piano any more.He wanted him to sing a song.The man said, “I dont sing.”But the customer was persistent(执意的)He told the bar manager, “Im tired of listening to the piano. I want

20、that man to sing！”The manager shouted across the room, “If you want to get paid, sing a song.Our customers are asking you to sing！”So he did.He sang a song.A piano player who had never sung in public did so for the first time.And everyone was surprised by his song Mona Lisa.He got lots of applause (

21、掌声) that night.He had such a talent for singing, but he just had been sitting on his talent for the past years! If without such a chance, he may have lived the rest of his life as a noname piano player in a noname bar.However, now he has become one of the bestknown singers in America.You, too, have

22、skills and abilities.Maybe your “talent” is not as great as the singer above, but it may be better than you think! And with effort, most skills can be improved.So, in your life, you should be brave enough to try doing different things and find out what talents you really have!本文讲述了一个无名的酒吧钢琴师被迫唱歌，却意外

23、发现自己还有如此出色的歌喉，最终他成了美国很受欢迎的歌手。文章告诉我们要大胆地表现个人才能，不要埋没自己的才华。28Why did the man start to sing?ABecause he wanted to make more money.BBecause the bar manager said he liked his song.CBecause the manager asked him to sing at the request of a customer.DBecause he wanted to show everyone that he had a talent f

24、or singing.答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据文章第四段The manager shouted across the room，“If you want to get paid，sing a song.Our customers are asking you to sing！”可知，经理应顾客的要求让他唱歌，故选C项。29What do you think of the bar manager?AStrict. BRude.CPatient. DKind.答案：B解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中经理的话“If you want to get paid，sing a song.Our cus

25、tomers are asking you to sing！”(“如果你想赚到钱，就唱吧！客人让你唱歌呢！”)可知他很粗鲁，故选B项。30What can we know about the man from the passage?AHe didnt discover his talent.BHe didnt play the piano.CHe had no talent for singing.DHe hated to sing.答案：A解析：推理判断题。根据文意和he just had been sitting on his talent for the past years！可知，一

26、个弹钢琴的人，他从来没想过自己会唱歌，当他唱了之后，才发现自己有唱歌的才能。故选A项。第二节：(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。In high school, its important to stay healthy._31_How can you study well if youre sick? So you should pay attention to your health in order to study well in high school.In order to enjoy good he

27、alth, you should have some good habits.Here are some tips for you.Drink water regularly every day.Some students dont like drinking water.They only drink water when they are extremely thirsty._32_You should drink water regularly so that your body and brain can work well.Avoid sports drinks and soda w

28、hen you are thirsty.They are not good for your health._33_Some students dont eat three meals a day.No matter what happens, you should not skip any meal of the day.Eating regularly helps keep your metabolism(新陈代谢) high and keep your energy up.Its especially important to eat a good breakfast every day

29、 with protein, carbohydrates (碳水化合物), and fiber to set up your body for the day of activity.If you dont eat, how can you stay focused in class?Eat the right foods.Some students eat whatever they can get.This is wrong._34_Choose whole grains like rice and whole wheat flour, protein, fruits and vegeta

30、bles.Skip muffins, donuts, and other processed foods._35_If you do that, you can get distracted.Therefore, you may not pay attention to how much you are eating.You may eat too much.Eating too much harms your health.And you may gain too much weight because of it.Try to eat slowly so your brain sends

31、the right signals to tell your stomach that its full.ADont skip meals.BThis is bad for your health.CEat a good breakfast every day.DAvoid eating too much at one time.EDont watch TV or movies when you eat.FIf you are unhealthy, you may fall ill easily.GYou should eat the foods that are good for your

32、body.本文是一篇说明文。高中时期健康对学习很重要，为了保持健康，学生应该养成良好的生活习惯，作者对此给出了几条建议。31F解析：空前谈到“高中时期保持健康是重要的”，空后又指出“如果你生病了怎么能学习好呢”，由此可知，空处承上启下，F项“如果你不健康，你可能容易生病”与前后衔接自然。故选F。32B解析：空前谈到有些学生只在非常口渴时才喝水，空后指出了正确的喝水方式(应该有规律地喝水)，由此可知，空处应是讲前面那种做法不利于健康，故选B。33A解析：本段谈论的是一日三餐规律饮食的好处，A项Dont skip meals与下文中的“you should not skip any meal of

33、 the day”相呼应，故选A。34G解析：空前谈到“一些学生吃任何他们能吃到的东西，这是错误的”，由此可知空处应选G项“你应该吃对你的身体有好处的食物”。35E解析：联系下文中的“If you do that，you can get distracted”可知，空处应该是指分散注意力的事情，故选E。第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的(A、B、C、D)四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。It was the last day of the final examination in a uni

34、versity.On the steps of one building, a group of students who majored in engineering were talking about the exam that was going to begin in a few_36_.On their faces was_37_.This was their last examthen they would face _38_ and jobs.Some talked of jobs they already had; others talked of jobs they wou

35、ld get.With the certainty of four years of college, they felt ready and able to take _39_ of the world.The coming exam, they knew, would be a(n) _40_ task. The professor had said they could _41_ any books or notes they wanted to take the exam, only requesting that they should not _42_ each other dur

36、ing the test._43_they entered the examination room.The professor handed out the papers.And smiles _44_ on the students faces as they noticed there were only five essaytype questions.Three hours had passed _45_ the professor began to collect the papers.The students no longer looked confident.On their

37、 faces were frightened expressions.No one spoke as the professor faced the class with papers in his hands.He looked at the _46_ faces before him, and then asked, “How many completed all five questions？”_47_a hand was raised.“How many answered four？” Still no hands. “Three? Two？” The students moved r

38、estlessly (不安地) in their seats.“One, then? Certainly somebody finished_48_.”But the class remained silent.The professor put down the papers.“That is exactly what I _49_，” he said.“I just want to impress upon you that，_50_ you have completed four years of engineering, there are still many things abou

39、t the_51_you dont know.These questions you couldnt answer are relatively (相对地)_52_in everyday practice.” Then smiling, he added, “You will all_53_this course, but remember even though you are now college graduates, your education has just_54_.”The years have _55_the name of this professor, but not t

40、he lesson he taught.文章讲述了一个教授在一次毕业考试中教给学生的一个道理，虽然他们大学毕业了，但他们的教育才刚刚开始。36A.seconds BminutesChours Ddays答案：B解析：根据上下文可知，学生们正在一幢教学楼的台阶上谈论一场即将开始的考试，故B项符合语境。37A.confidence Bfright Csadness Danxiety答案：A解析：根据第五段中的“The students no longer looked confident”可知，考试前他们充满了自信。38A.interview Bdiscussion Ceducation Dgra

41、duation答案：D解析：根据上文中的“This was their last exam”可知，他们考完试就要面临毕业和找工作了。39A.care Bcontrol Corder Dplace答案：B解析：此处是说他们感觉已经准备好了，并且有能力掌控这个世界了。take control of.控制，符合语境。40A.interesting BnecessaryCeasy Dunusual答案：C解析：根据下文可知，教授说他们可以带任何书或者笔记去参加考试，因此他们认为这次考试肯定是非常容易的。41A.borrow Bread Cbring Dbuy答案：C解析：此处指“在参加考试时，他们可以

42、带任何想带的书或者笔记”，bring“带来”，符合语境。42A.listen to Blook at Crefer to Dtalk to答案：D解析：教授唯一的要求就是他们考试期间不可以互相讨论。43A.Nervously BJoyfullyCQuietly DCuriously答案：B解析：根据上文可知，他们认为考试将会很简单，所以他们很开心地进入了考场。44A.appeared Bchanged Cfroze Dstopped答案：A解析：根据后面的“they noticed there were only five essaytype questions”可知，他们发现只有五道论述题，

43、所以脸上露出了笑容。45A.then Bas Cbefore Dafter答案：C解析：根据下文可知，三个小时后，教授开始收试卷。before“在之前”，符合语境。46A.pleased Bworried Csurprised Dmoved答案：B解析：根据上文的“On their faces were frightened expressions”。可知，他们脸上的表情是焦虑的。47A.Not BOnce COnly DEven答案：A解析：根据下文中的“Still no hands”可知，没有人做完这五道题，所以没有人举手。48A.all Bnone Cone Dit答案：C解析：根据上文

44、的“One，then”可知，教授此时问的是有没有人完成了一道题。49A.wondered BenjoyedChated Dexpected答案：D解析：教授说：“这正是我所预料到的”。故D项符合语境。50A.as Bbecause Cnow that Dalthough答案：D解析：尽管你们完成了四年的工程学(课程)，但是关于这门学科，你们还有很多东西是不知道的。although尽管，虽然。51A.exam Bsubject Cquestion Dcollege答案：B解析：此处指“工程学”这门学科，故用subject。52A.valuable Bdifferent Ccommon Dstra

45、nge答案：C解析：为了给他们留下深刻的印象，教授选择的问题都是日常实践中比较常见的。故C项符合语境。53A.pass Bfail Ctake Dstart答案：A解析：你们都会通过这门学科，但是要记住，虽然你们现在是大学毕业生，但是你们的教育才刚刚开始。根据语境可知选A。54A.begun Bcompleted Cfailed Dsucceeded答案：A解析：参见上题解析。55A.forgotten BrememberedCstrengthened Dweakened答案：D解析：时间冲淡了教授的名字，但是没有冲淡他所教授的那一课。forget的主语应当是人，故A项不合适。第三部分：语言运

46、用(共两节，满分45分)第二节：(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。Last Saturday afternoon, I went to the supermarket to meet my friend Sammy. We planned to meet at 3：00 pm. As I arrived 15 minutes _56_ (early), I decided to have a snack and a drink. I went to a new cafe_57_ (call) The Metro. It was

47、 a little expensive and I just got a soda. It was really crowded，_58_I found a table and sat down.Then a guy came over and sat opposite me. He had a cup of coffee and a sandwich. He drank_59_coffee and ate half of the sandwich, and then he left. I was so hungry_60_I ate the other half，_61_I thought,

48、 was obviously leftover. Then a few minutes later, he came back. He was on his cell phone, so I didnt give an_62_ (explain) about the sandwich. I just left feeling very_63_ (embarrass)But things got worse. I met my friend Sammy later and she said that her cousin Josh _64_ (wait) for us in The Metro.

49、 And yes, it was the same guy. Oh, my Gosh! I wish I could slide(悄悄地溜到)_65_the ground.作者讲述了自己在咖啡馆的一次尴尬经历。56earlier解析：考查副词的比较级。此处指作者比约定的时间早来了15分钟，所以用比较级。故填earlier。57called解析：考查非谓语动词。此处指“被叫作The Metro的咖啡馆”，用过去分词作定语。故填called。58but解析：考查连词。句意：咖啡馆里很拥挤，但是我还是找到了一张空桌，坐了下来。故填but。59the解析：考查冠词。此处特指那位顾客买的咖啡。故填定冠词

50、the。60that解析：考查固定结构。“so.that.”结构引导结果状语从句。61which解析：考查关系词。空处在此引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“the other half”，且所填词在从句中作主语。故填which。62explanation解析：考查名词。此处指“做出解释”，故用名词作宾语。故填explanation。63embarrassed解析：考查形容词。此处表示我感到很尴尬。故填embarrassed。64was_waiting解析：考查时态。此处指“Josh正在等我们”，且文章讲述过去的事情，故用过去进行时态，主语是单数。故填was waiting。65into解析：考

51、查介词。此处指“钻进地缝”。故填into。第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节：应用文写作(满分15分)目前，越来越多的人喜欢用微信(WeChat)互送祝福。请你以More and more people are sending greetings by WeChat为题，用英语按以下要求写一篇80词左右的报道。1描述目前状况；2分析原因(如微信的普遍使用、方便快捷、费用低)；3简短评论。注意：短文的标题已给出，不计入总词数。More and more people are sending greetings by WeChatWith_the_wide_use_of_mobile_ph

52、ones，we_can_greet_others_whenever_and_wherever_we_like.Moreover，the_cost_of_sending_a_message_by_WeChat_is_so_low_that_nearly_everyone_can_afford_it.It_is_modern_technology_that_makes_it_possible_for_us_to_send_greetings_in_a_more_vivid_way.However，we_cant_be_blind_to_the_disadvantages_it_brings_to_

53、us.Many_young_people_spend_too_much_time_in_sending_messages_by_WeChat，which_is_no_good.Wed_better_communicate_with_friends_face_to_face_after_work_when_we_are_free.第二节：读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。John Blanchard was standing in Grand Central Station and studying the crowd of people walk

54、ing by. He was waiting for the girl whose heart he knew, but whose face he didnt, the girl with the rose.He became interested in her two years ago in a Florida library. Taking a book off the shelf he found himself deeply attracted by the notes in the margin. The soft handwriting reflected a thoughtf

55、ul soul and mind. In the first page，he discovered the previous owners name, Miss_Hollis_Maynell.When he located her address, he wrote her a letter introducing himself and inviting her to write to him. The next day he was shipped overseas for service in World War . During the next two years they got

56、to know each other through the mail. Gradually a romance was developing.Blanchard requested her to send a photograph, but she refused. She thought that if he really cared, it wouldnt matter what she looked like. When Mr Blanchard returned from Europe, they scheduled their first meeting at 7：00 pm at

57、 the Grand Central Station in New York.She wrote, “Youll recognize me by the red rose I am wearing on my coat.” So at 7：00 pm, he was in the station looking for the girl he longed to meet. Mr Blanchard described what happened as follows：“While waiting, a young woman came toward me, her figure long a

58、nd slim. Her blonde hair lay back in curls；her eyes were blue like diamonds. In_the_green_suit,_she was like a flower in spring. I walked towards her, but she was not wearing a rose.”Then I saw another woman standing directly behind the girl. She was well past 40, with gray hair under a worn hat. Sh

59、e seemed to be waiting for someone. The girl in green walked quickly away. I hoped to follow the pretty girl, but I longed to meet the woman whose spirit had truly companioned me. And there she stood. Her face was gentle and sensible, her gray eyes had a warm and kindly twinkle.注意：1所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2

60、至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。答案Paragraph 1：I did not hesitate.I held the small blue leather copy of the book，which was to help her to recognize me.This would not be love，but it would be something precious，something even better than love，an unforgettable friendshi

61、p for which I was grateful.I squared my shoulders and held out the book to the woman.I felt a little disappointed when I spoke to her.Paragraph 2：“Im Lieutenant John Blanchard，and you must be Miss_Hollis_Maynell.I am so glad you come to meet me.May I take you to dinner？”A kind smile appeared on the

62、womans face.“I dont know what this is about，son，”she answered，“but the young lady in_the_green_suit who just went by，begged me to wear this rose on my coat.And she told me if someone asked me out to dinner，I should tell him that she would be waiting in the big restaurant across the street.She said it was some kind of test！”Fortunately，John Blanchard made a good choice because he didnt judge a book by its cover.