2020-2021学年新教材高中英语 单元要点复习5 UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD（含解析）新人教版必修第一册.doc

1、UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD单元要点复习.单词拼写1The girl was_struggling (挣扎) in the water when I passed by the river.2Through these websites, I can read some classic (经典的) English passages, poems and novels.3We have the players to do this and the character (品质；特点) to succeed.4It is the search for the p

2、erson that has turned into an affair (事件) of state.5This is the attitude (态度) that everyone should adopt towards failure.6He survived the accident with no broken bones (骨头)7Its very rude to stick your tongue (舌头) out at people.8Obesity may be an important factor (因素) in his disease.9Global (全球的) War

3、ming has become a severe problem were facing.10Childrens television programmes should be aimed at a specific (特定的) age group.单句语法填空1The manager demanded that the extra work be_done (do) to complete the task ahead of time.2Xiamen is a beautiful city, to which I paid a twoday visit during the Spring F

4、estival.3To get an education, he was struggling with/against many difficulties.4Men and women must be treated equally (equal) in education and employment.5You cant imagine the difficulty we had solving (solve) the problem.6Science graduates are in greater demand than arts ones in China.7Id appreciat

5、e it if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.8It is important to regard problems as challenges.9He was good at physics despite the fact that he found it boring.10Based on the description (describe) of this table, this is what I expected to see.短语填空1The history of this countr

6、y can date_back_to (追溯到) the Stone Age.2He continued speaking, regardless_of (不管) my feelings about the matter.3If you are interested please pay_attention_to (注意) the following requirements.4Meanwhile, you have to prepare the next question depending_on (取决于；根据) what the person says.5In addition, we

7、have more choices by_means_of (通过手段) “wild release”6How to solve this problem is_related_to (与有关) all of us.7Humour is a_point_of_view (观点；看法), a way of looking at our life.8If you dont know the exact meaning of the word, you may refer_to (查阅) the dictionary.9I major_in (主修) English in college, so I

8、 want find a friend who can speak English.10Tea is native_to (是特有的) China, and Chinese tea culture has a long history. .完成句子1No_matter_where/wherever_they_went,_they were warmly welcomed.无论他们走到哪，都大受欢迎。2Quite_a_number_of_young_people believe that money is a passport to happiness.相当一部分年轻人认为金钱是获得幸福的通行证

9、。3You may depend_on_it_that Tom will help you with your English.你放心汤姆会帮助你学英语的。4I_would_appreciate_it_if you could take my tips into account and I do hope that your paper will make a difference to environmental protection.如果你考虑我的建议我将感激不尽，我的确希望你们的报纸对环境保护有所意义。5All the objects are from the same excavati

10、on site in Sanxingdui and can date_back_to between 3,000 and 5,000 years ago.所有的物品都来自于三星堆的一个挖掘点，时间可以追溯到3 000年到5 000年前。6In my free time, Ill continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and varieties_of ball games.在空闲时间，我会继续定期锻炼，比如游泳、跑步和玩各种球类游戏。7The scientist referred_to_the_discovery

11、_as the most exciting new development in this field.这位科学家将这一发现称作是这个领域中最令人兴奋的新进展。8Our life has its ups_and_downs and we need someone to ride with us.在我们的生活中，有得意和失意之时。我们需要有人鼓励和扶持。9There_was_a_time_when we were young students together at Japan.在学生时代，我们还曾在日本待过一段时间。10Children education is to be of_import

12、ance/important to a mans growth.童年教育对一个人成长至关重要。.语法填空AThink about the different ways that people use the wind. You can use it to fly a kite _1_ to sail a boat. Wind is one of our cleanest and _2_ (rich) power sources, as well as one of the oldest. Evidence shows that windmills (风车) _3_ (begin) to be

13、used in ancient Iran back in _4_ seventh century BC.They were first _5_ (introduce) to Europe during the 1100s, when armies returned from the Middle East with knowledge of _6_ (use) wind power.For many _7_ (century), people used windmills to grind (磨碎) wheat into flour or pump water from deep underg

14、round. _8_ electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in remote areas began to use _9_ (they) to produce electricity. This allowed them to have electric lights and radio. Today, there is a _10_ (globe) movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind.本文是一篇

15、说明文。文章讲述从古到今人们利用风的不同方式。1or解析：考查并列连词。句意：你可以用它来放风筝或驾船。此处表示“选择”，故填or。2richest解析：考查形容词最高级。根据cleanest可知后面的rich用形容词最高级，故填richest。3began解析：考查一般过去时态。根据in ancient可知此处用一般过去时态，故填began。4the解析：考查定冠词the。根据序数词seventh可知前面用定冠词the，表示“第几”，故填the。5introduced解析：考查一般过去时态的被动语态。句意：它们首次被引入欧洲是在1100年代，当时军队从中东归来，掌握了使用风能的知识。结合句意

16、可知句子用一般过去时态的被动语态，be动词已给出，故填introduced。6using解析：考查动名词。句意：它们首次被引入欧洲是在1100年代，当时军队从中东归来，掌握了使用风能的知识。介词后面用动名词作宾语。故填using。7centuries解析：考查名词复数。根据many可知后面用名词复数，故填centuries。8When解析：考查时间状语从句。句意：19世纪末，当电被发现时，住在偏远地区的人们开始用它们来发电。此处是when引导的时间状语从句，故填When。9them解析：考查人称代词宾格。句意：19世纪末，当电被发现时，住在偏远地区的人们开始用它们来发电。固定结构：use 宾语

17、 to do sth.“使用做某事”。此处用代词宾格them做宾语。故填them。10global解析：考查形容词。此处movement是名词，形容词修饰名词，故填global。BMany people wonder if there is any _1_ (connect) between our senses and our health. Scientists observe that making the most of our senses when we are young can keep us healthy later on in life.Why do we feel _2

18、_ (anxiety) or tired? One study shows that _3_ (approximate) 90% of our time is spent watching television or using computers. It is added that while our sense of sight is used too much, our _4_ (sense) of touch and smell have been ignored.People often ask _5_ or not we should develop all our senses.

19、 The answer is yes. Experts suggest that we do the _6_ (follow) things more often. While having dinner, listen to some _7_ (enjoy) music rather than watch television. While relaxing at home, have some flowers next to you _8_ smell nice. Before going to bed, turn the lights _9_. While sleeping, wear

20、a nightshirt that is pleasant to touchit _10_ (make) us sleep well.本文是一篇说明文。论述了我们的感官和健康的联系。科学家观察到，当我们年轻的时候，充分利用我们的感官可以使我们在以后的生活中保持健康。1connection解析：考查名词。本句用句型“there be 主语”，is是单数，故用名词单数形式，填connection。2anxious解析：考查形容词作表语。由其前的动词feel可知，此处应用形容词形式作表语，故填anxious。3approximately解析：考查副词。此处用副词形式作状语，意为“大约，大概”，故填a

21、pproximately。4senses解析：考查名词复数。根据其后的定语of touch and smell可知，此处填复数名词senses。5whether解析：考查句意和固定搭配。句意：人们经常问我们是否应该发展我们所有的感官。whether与or not构成固定结构，意为“是否”，故填whether。6following解析：考查非谓语动词。此处用非谓语形式作定语，其和中心词things是主动关系，应用现在分词形式，故填following。7enjoyable解析：考查形容词。句意：吃饭时，听一些令人愉快的音乐，而不是看电视。此处应用形容词形式作前置定语，故填enjoyable。8that/which解析：考查定语从句。先行词为some flowers，在定语从句中作主语，故填that/which。9off解析：考查固定短语。根据上下文可知，上床睡觉之前将灯关掉。turn off关掉。故填off。10will_make解析：考查时态。句意：睡觉时，穿一件摸起来舒服的睡衣，那会让我们睡得好。此处是祈使句破折号陈述句固定句型，陈述句用将来时，故填will make。