2020-2021学年新教材高中英语 模块素养评价（含解析）外研版选择性必修第一册.doc

1、模块素养评价Units 16(120分钟150分)第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1W: What kind of fruit would you like, apples or oranges? M: Neither. I prefer bananas to anything else. 1. What does the man like best? A

2、. Bananas. B. Apples. C. Oranges. 答案: AText 2M: You can only keep the books for two weeks. W: Fine. Ill be certain to return them on time. 2. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a laboratory. B. In a library. C. In a classroom. 答案: BText 3W: Dad, I cant find my car key. I dont rem

3、ember where I put it. M: I dont think you can find it. Bob has taken it. He is using your car now. 3. Why cant the girl find her car key? A. Because someone has taken it. B. Because she left it in her car. C. Because she forgot where she had left it. 答案: AText 4W: What are you going to do for your s

4、ummer vacation? M: I planned to go to China and climb the Great Wall, but Ill have to stay at home and do my homework because my school report is not good at all. 4. What will the man do during the summer vacation? A. Make some money. B. Go to the Great Wall. C. Stay at home studying. 答案: CText 5M:

5、Im really tired of this weather. Rain, rain, rain. W: Dont worry. The weather report says it will be sunny on Friday. Dont forget to bring your umbrella today. 5. What will the weather be like on Friday? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 答案: B第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给

6、的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。Text 6W: Tom doesnt seem to be in a good mood. Whats wrong with him? M: He left his wallet in the taxi. There was a credit card and one thousand dollars in it. W: Why did he have so much cash on him? M:

7、He was going to lend the money to Lucy. W: Bad luck. Has Lucy heard about it? M: No. Tom didnt want to upset her. So he told her nothing about it. W: Dont worry. The taxi driver may find it and return the wallet to him. 6. How does Tom probably feel now? A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Moved. 答案: A7. Why did

8、 Tom have so much money on him? A. Because he wanted to buy something expensive. B. Because he was going to lend the money to Lucy. C. Because he was going to return the money to Lucy. 答案: B听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。Text 7W: Listen! Somebody in the next room is practicing the piano. M: It sounds nice, doesnt

9、it? I wish I could play a musical instrument. W: I thought you already did. Dont you play the violin? M: No, but my sister does. Actually, she is pretty good at it. W: I took guitar lessons for a couple of years, but I never learned very well. By the way, what sort of music do you like listening to?

10、 M: Well, I like all kinds of music, from classical music to pop music. W: Great! I just got Adeles latest CD. Lets listen to it together. M: That sounds great. I love Adeles music. Her voice is amazing. 8. What instrument does the mans sister play well? A. The piano. B. The violin. C. The guitar. 答

11、案: B9. What are the speakers going to do together? A. Take guitar lessons. B. Attend Adeles concert. C. Listen to a music CD. 答案: C听第8段材料, 回答第1012题。Text 8M: Hello, Anna. How was your exam yesterday? W: It wasnt very good. Im afraid I dont get an A this time. The exam was harder than I had expected.

12、M: Well. The final exam is usually more difficult. You should spend more time preparing for it. Why didnt you prepare well for it? W: I had two part-time jobs this term and had to work 3 hours every day. So I had less time for study. M: Why did you spend so much time on your work? Remember, study al

13、ways comes first. W: I know. But I have no choice. My father is often ill this year. I have to work to cover my expenses. M: Why not apply for a scholarship? W: I have, but Im still waiting. By the way, how is your new book? Does it sell well? M: Not as well as the first one. But I like this one bet

14、ter. 10. What did the woman think of the exam? A. Challenging. B. Easy. C. Interesting. 答案: A11. What did the woman spend a lot of time on this term? A. Enjoying her life. B. Getting a scholarship. C. Doing her part-time jobs. 答案: C12. What is the man? A. A writer. B. A student. C. A teacher. 答案: A听

15、第9段材料, 回答第1316题。Text 9W: Hi, John. M: Hi, Jane, I havent seen you for weeks. How are you? W: Im fine. Thank you. In fact, I want to call you because Im going to have a birthday party. M: Oh, sounds good. When is it? W: Well, Im going to hold it on Friday, but Melissa has got to work. So how does the

16、 next day sound? M: Thats good for me. Not Sunday though, because I have to get up early the next day. W:Great, Saturday, it is then. M: What time? W: Well, I dont want to make it too early. Im going to get dinner ready around 8 oclock, so Im asking people to arrive at about 7: 00 in the evening. M:

17、 OK, Ill be there around a quarter past seven, then. Do you want me to bring anything? You know, some wine, beer maybe? W: Well, Melissa and Tom are bringing some wine, and Ive got plenty of beer in the fridge. Orange juice would be good. M: OK, no problem. I can pick some up on the way. See you the

18、n. Bye. W: Bye. 13. What party will the woman hold? A. A wedding party. B. A graduation party. C. A birthday party. 答案: C14. When will the woman hold the party? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 答案: B15. What time will the man arrive? A. 7: 00 pm. B. 7: 15 pm. C. 8: 00 pm. 答案: B16. What wi

19、ll the man take to the party? A. Orange juice. B. Wine. C. Beer. 答案: A听第10段材料, 回答第1720题。Text 10M: I have two apple trees in the garden. My dog Harry loved apples. When he went outside every day, hed catch an apple and take it into the house to eat later. The apples had been on the ground and were of

20、ten dirty so I wasnt always happy that Harry had brought them into the house. It was an autumn day in America, but it was very cold. A heavy snow fell and we had not done anything for its coming. On that special day, Harry went outside and I watched him through the window. I noticed that he was madl

21、y digging holes and bringing the apples to the ground so they could be seen above the snow. I did not know why he was doing this. He seemed to want to do something special. When I called him back, he had his usual one apple in his mouth. About five minutes later, I looked outside. The garden was com

22、pletely covered with birds. Harry had dug up all those apples for his bird friends to eat. He knew that they wouldnt have stored enough food for the coming winter! 17. What is Harry? A. A dog. B. A bird. C. A boy. 答案: A18. Why wasnt the speaker always happy? A. Harry loved apples. B. Harry brought t

23、he dirty apples into the house. C. The apples fell on the ground and were dirty. 答案: B19. What did Harry do on the snowy day? A. He ate up all the apples. B. He dug holes to put the apples in them. C. He brought the apples under the snow to the ground. 答案: C20. Why did the birds fly to the garden? A

24、. To look for Harry. B. To eat the apples. C. To make new homes. 答案: B第二部分阅读(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASwimming and English LearningCan you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water

25、and learn. Im afraid youll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others swimming. Its the same with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice. Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in English-speaking countries first l

26、isten to others. Then they try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on radio. You may just understand a few words. It doesnt matter. Just be relaxed, try to catch every word. Somebody may be a good listener. But he dare not speak. Hes afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometim

27、es make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Dont be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone so long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is not important. When theres nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. Its

28、 interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English. Remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistakes youll make. Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First we must choose the books were interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This

29、 is the most important. Keep writing English diaries. We can also write English articles. You may even post them to English magazines. Dont be afraid of failure. Failure is the mother of success. Easier said than done. Well, lets do more practice from now on. Im sure youll learn English well in this

30、 way. 21. We should learn English by _. A. listening and speakingB. reading and writingC. A and BD. swimming【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第二段和第四段的描述内容可知, 学英语应该通过听说和读写来进行, 故选C项。22. What will you do with mistakes when you speak? A. Dont make mistakes. B. Study hard. C. Try not to speak English. D. Dont be afraid. 【解

31、析】选D。细节理解题。根据第三段前六句可知, 当我们面对错误的时候, 不要害怕, 故选D项23. Whats more important for senior school students? A. Listening. B. Speaking. C. Reading and writing. D. Learning. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. ”可知, 阅读和写作对高中学生来说更为重要, 故选C项。BWinter begins in the

32、 north on December 22nd. People and animals have been doing what they always do to prepare for the colder months. Squirrels(松鼠), for example, have been busy gathering nuts from trees. Well, scientists have been busy gathering information about what the squirrels do with the food they collect. They e

33、xamined differences between red squirrels and gray squirrels in the American state of Indiana. The scientists wanted to show how these differences could affect the growth of black walnut(黑胡桃)trees. The black walnuts are the nut of choice for both kinds of squirrels. The black walnut tree is also a c

34、entral part of some hardwood forests. Rob Swihart of Purdue University do the study with Jake Goheen, a former Purdue student now at the University of New Mexico. The two researches estimate(估计)that several times as many walnuts grow when gathered by gray squirrels as compared to red squirrels. Gray

35、 squirrels and red squirrels do not store nuts and seeds in the same way. Gray squirrels bury nuts one at a time in a number of places. But they seldom remember where they buried every nut. So some nuts remain in the ground. Conditions are right for them to develop and grow the following spring. Red

36、 squirrels, however, store large groups of nuts above ground. Professor Swihart calls “death traps for seeds”. Gray squirrels are native to Indiana. But Professor Swihart says their numbers began to decrease as more forests were cut for agriculture. Red squirrels began to spread through the state du

37、ring the past century. The researchers say red squirrels are native to forests that stay green all year, unlike walnut trees. They say the cleaning of forest land for agriculture has helped red squirrels invade Indiana. Jake Goheen calls them a sign of an environmental problem more than a cause. 【文章

38、大意】本文是一篇说明文, 介绍了红松鼠和灰松鼠的生活习性及其给环境带来的影响。24. The study done by Rob Swihart and Jake Goheen is to _. A. Find out how squirrels collect walnutsB. Learn squirrels influence on black walnut treesC. Do something to get rid of squirrelsD. Save the forests in the American state of Indiana【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段中的

39、“The scientists wanted to show how these differences could affect the growth of black walnut trees. ”可知, 科学家研究红松鼠和灰松鼠是为了查明它们的生活习性会对黑胡桃的生长产生什么样的影响, 故B项正确。25. The difference between gray squirrels and red squirrels lies in _. A. The way they gather the walnutB. The time they have winter sleepC. The pl

40、ace they have winter sleepD. The place they store the walnuts【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Gray squirrels and red squirrels do not store nuts and seeds in the same way. ”可知, 红松鼠和灰松鼠储藏坚果和种子的方法不一样, 故D项正确。26. What could be inferred from this text? A. Agricultural in Indiana has been well developed. B. Gray squi

41、rrels will be replaced by red squirrels in Indiana. C. The spread of red squirrels will do harm to walnuts trees in Indiana. D. The government will take some measures to protect black walnut trees. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“The researchers say red squirrels are native to forests that stay green all year

42、, unlike walnut trees. ”可知, 红松鼠原产于常年保持绿色的森林, 不像黑胡桃, 由此可知, 它们会对印第安纳州的黑胡桃有害, 故C项正确。27. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Gray Squirrels and Red SquirrelsB. Squirrels and the Food CollectedC. Squirrels and the EnvironmentD. The Growth of Black Walnut【解析】选C。主旨要义题。本文主要介绍了红松鼠和灰松鼠的生活习性及其给环境带来的影响, 而非

43、两种松鼠的区别, 也非松鼠和它们搜集的食物, 也非研究黑胡桃树的成长。故选C。CThe noise of chattering mouths settled down as the teacher entered classroom. “Good morning class. I am Riffat Monaf, and I will be your geography teacher. ” Riffat Monaf, an interesting name and an even more interesting person. Her introduction took place abo

44、ut six years ago, and since then I have never met a more influential person in my life. Mrs Monaf not only conquered me with her vast knowledge of geography, but also won me over with her smile and warm eyes. It was in her class that I traveled to the highest mountains and to the deepest seas from t

45、he comfort of the classroom. I learned about the vast oceans, the erupting volcanoes(火山), the snow-capped mountains and the green valleys. She would often relate her adventures about traveling to different parts of the world. Never can I forget the joy of her face when she talked about how truly bea

46、utiful this world is. If I search back my love for the environment and geography, I find her to be the source of my love for preserving nature. If one day I became an environmentalist, I know that Ill thank her for it. Apart from this, she has always greeted me with open arms and she calls her stude

47、nts “my children”. Mrs Monafs morals and values rubbed off me deeply and I have always taken her advice into consideration. She has been one of the most consistently good things in my life. At present, she is fighting a battle against breast cancer, and it pains me to know that after all she has don

48、e for me; I can do nothing for her except pray. Whenever I see her in school, she still keeps that kind smile and an expression so soft that it touches me deeply. Mrs Monaf still talks happily about geography, and I know that I can never see what a truly great person she has been in my life. . 28. W

49、hat can we learn from the second paragraph? A. Mrs Monaf enjoyed telling stories. B. The writer traveled a lot. C. Mrs Monaf was a learned person. D. The writer did well at school. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第二段第一句中的“Mrs Monaf not only conquered me with her vast knowledge of geography”可知Monaf老师学识渊博, 故C项正确。29. T

50、he underlined phrase “rubbed off” means_. A. movedB. influencedC. defeated D. shocked【解析】选B。词义猜测题。根据文章第一段最后一句的叙述可知Monaf老师对作者影响很大, 结合画线词后的“I have always taken her advice into consideration” 可知作者总是考虑她的建议, 由此推断出Monaf的道德观和价值观总是影响着作者, 故rubbed off 与influenced同义。30. What do we know from the last paragraph?

51、 A. Praying for Mrs Monaf made the writer tremble. B. Another great person may appear in authors life. C. Mrs Monaf is an optimistic person. D. Breast cancer made Mrs Monaf upset. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据最后一段的叙述可知Monaf虽然身患乳腺癌, 但是仍然保持着友善的微笑和柔和的表情, 由此推断出Monaf是个乐观的人, 故C项正确。31. What would be the best title for t

52、he passage? A. An Influential Person in My LifeB. Brave Fight Against Breast CancerC. The Teacher-Student FriendshipD. My Interesting School Life【解析】选A。标题归纳题。根据第一段最后一句中的“I have never met a more influential person in my life”可知文章叙述的是一个对作者有影响的老师, 故A项作为标题合适。 DIt all started in 2007 when James Bowen, a

53、thirtysomething drug addict who survived by playing the guitar on the street, found an orange cat sitting in front of the door of his apartment. Bowen noticed the cat was wounded. Without hesitation, the young man took him to the Humane Society and spent the little money he had on medicine to heal h

54、im. Shortly thereafter, the cat, who was healing and feeling much better, began to follow the musician when he left the house. Then one day the cat got on the bus that Bowen took to the place where he worked. Thats how the cat, who had recently been named Bob, began to accompany his human friend to

55、his musical performances. Bobs mere presence attracted the attention of passers-by. He and Bowen would finish off each song with a high five. Pretty soon, the images of Bob wearing a scarf while sitting on the musicians shoulder, or keeping him company while he played the guitar, began to go viral a

56、ll over the world. Eventually, the news found out about the pair and did a story for the magazine Islington Tribune. It was not long after that when a book agent appeared in their lives and gave them a chance to tell their story. By then, Bowen, who had managed to get away from drugs, wrote a novel

57、called A Street Cat Named Bob. He related in great detail how meeting the cat changed him. The book soon sold more than six million copies and even spread beyond the borders of the United Kingdom. In fact, it was translated into thirty languages. Through all of these changing circumstances, Bob has

58、always been with Bowenon his shoulder. You cant make up a story like this. But life always gives opportunities to those who know how to get hold of them. So if you are ever in a position where a cat has chosen you, dont ignore it. You cant imagine all the good that life may have in store if you deci

59、de to accept the proposal. 【文章大意】本文为记叙文。讲述了瘾君子詹姆斯鲍文(James Bowen)在街上救下了一只猫, 于是那只猫开始陪伴他演奏。后来, 鲍文摆脱了毒品的困扰, 他在自己写的一本名为流浪猫鲍勃的小说里详细地叙述了遇见那只猫使他发生的变化。32. Why did James Bowen decide to keep the cat? A. The cat could attract more audience. B. The cat could keep him company. C. The cat was a lovely performer.

60、D. The cat needed to be taken care of. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第二段Bowen noticed the cat was wounded. Without hesitation, the young man took him to the Humane Society and spent the little money he had on medicine to heal him. 可知, 小猫受伤了, 鲍文毫不犹豫地带他去救治。故选D。33. What does the underlined phrase “go viral” in Paragr

61、aph 4 mean? A. Look funny. B. Create viruses. C. Spread quickly. D. Change greatly. 【解析】选C。词义猜测题。根据第四段Thats how the cat . . . began to accompany his human friend to his musical performances. Bobs mere presence attracted the attention of passers-by. He and Bowen would finish off each song with a high

62、 five. . . 可知, 这只叫做Bob的猫的出现引起了过路人的注意。他和鲍文会击掌结束每首歌。很快, Bob戴着围巾坐在音乐家肩上, 或者陪着鲍文弹吉他的照片就在全世界疯传。故go viral意为“疯狂传播”, 故选C。34. What do we know about A Street Cat Named Bob? A. It was a huge success. B. It was written by a book agent. C. It helped Bowen stop taking drugs. D. It was first published in a magazin

63、e. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据倒数第三段The book soon sold more than six million copies and even spread beyond the borders of the United Kingdom. In fact, it was translated into thirty languages可知, 这本书很快就售出了600多万册, 甚至传播到了英国以外。事实上, 它被翻译成30种语言。因此推断这本书取得了巨大成功。故选A。35. What does the author think of James Bowen? A. He has

64、 a strong sense of business. B. He knows how to catch audiences attention. C. He seized the chance to change himself. D. He is no longer a good street performer. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据最后一段But life always gives opportunities to those who know how to get hold of them. So if you are ever in a position where a

65、 cat has chosen you, dont ignore it. 可知, 作者认为, 生活总是给那些知道如何抓住机会的人机会。所以, 如果你被一只猫选择了, 不要忽视它。而鲍文正是抓住了这个机会。故选C。第二节(共5小题; 每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyone wants to be happy. You see people who are smiling and laughing, and you want to be like them. 36 However, there a

66、re also bad days. Here are three ways to make you happier every day. Smile often. Research has shown that the facial expression you wear influences your state of mind. 37 Wearing a pleasant expression for a long period of time will slowly improve your feelings and help you have a happier day. 38 The

67、 more you complain, the more annoyed(恼怒的) you become. If all you notice or talk about during the day are the things that annoy you, it is no surprise that you are unhappy. To truly increase your long-term happiness, dont complain any longer. 39 Practice thankfulness. Thankfulness has been shown to b

68、e the last ticket to a happy life. The more you practice thankfulness, the more you will find things to be grateful for in your life. 40 Even something as simple as a safe place to sleep or food to eat is worth being thankful for because not everyone is fortunate enough to have those necessities. A.

69、 Try your best to be healthy. B. You will slowly stop paying much attention to what worries you. C. Have an entire day without complaining even once and see how you feel. D. Stop complaining. E. There are good days filled with sunshine and smiles. F. If you try to smile, you are more likely to be ha

70、ppy. G. This then leads you to realize how much goodness is in your life. 36. 【解析】选E。语境辨析题。根据后文However, there are also bad days. 可知然而, 也有糟糕的日子。E项: There are good days filled with sunshine and smiles. 有充满阳光和微笑的好日子。符合语境, 故选E。37. 【解析】选F。联系上文题。根据前文Research has shown that the facial expression you wear i

71、nfluences your state of mind. 可知研究表明, 你的面部表情会影响你的心理状态。F项: If you try to smile, you are more likely to be happy. 如果你试着微笑, 你更有可能是开心的。符合文意, 故选F。38. 【解析】选D。段落理解题。根据后文The more you complain, the more annoyed you become. 可知你抱怨越多, 你就越生气。D项: Stop complaining. 停止抱怨。符合文意, 故选D。39. 【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。根据前文To truly incr

72、ease your long-term happiness, dont complain any longer. 可知为了真正增加你的长期幸福感, 不要再抱怨了。C项: Have an entire day without complaining even once and see how you feel. 一整天都不要抱怨, 哪怕只是一次, 看看你的感受。符合文意, 故选C。40. 【解析】选G。理解判断题。根据前文The more you practice thankfulness, the more you will find things to be grateful for in

73、your life. 可知你越练习感恩, 你就会在生活中找到更多值得感恩的东西。G项: This then leads you to realize how much goodness is in your life. 这会让你意识到生活中有多少善意。符合文意, 故选G。第三部分语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Language is so magical a thing that sometimes effective words can make a big di

74、fference. Here is a simple story that41 the power of the language. My roommate Maria began to hunt for a job when she was in her senior year and shortly after that, she got an important 42. On account of the financial crisis, the competition was fierce. But she said, “43 I try, there will always be

75、hope. ”Luckily, she44 the first two rounds and entered the final interview. There were only three people left. The interview was very simple, during which the interviewer only 45 with them for a while. The interviewer said to them, “All of you are very excellent. Please go home and wait for our 46!

76、”A week later, Maria received a message from the company, saying that she had not been47 a job. Maria felt deeply 48. But later in the evening, she excitedly informed me that she had received another message, reading that she had been 49 by the company. Actually the first message sent to her was als

77、o part of the 50 in the interview. The three applicants received the same message; but only Marias reply 51 the company, so she was given the job. I asked her, “How did all of you reply? ” She said, “One did not reply, the other said goodbye, and I said thank you. ”Only then did I know that Marias52

78、 came in that way. That is, when you feel disappointed, do not 53 to say “thank you” to the one who disappoints you. Actually, it is a piece of cake to say “thank you”. But it is whether you are 54 to say it in a peaceful and grateful manner that does matter. Saying “thank you” shows 55 for others w

79、ork and shows your grand generosity. Thus, while under the same condition, you may get more chances compared to others! 41. A. reflectsB. opposesC. changesD. deserves【解析】选A。根据上文“Language is so magical a thing that sometimes effective words can make a big difference”可推知, 此处表示通过一个简单的故事来表明语言的力量, 故选A。re

80、flect “表明, 表达”。42. A. appointmentB. messageC. interviewD. notice【解析】选C。根据下文中的“entered the final interview”, 并与上文中的“My roommate Maria began to hunt for a job”呼应可推知, 当时作者的室友得到了一个重要的面试机会, 故选C。43. A. If onlyB. Even thoughC. In caseD. As long as【解析】选D。根据空后的“there will always be hope”可推知, 此处两个句子之间存在逻辑上的条件

81、关系。if only“要是就好了”; even though“尽管”; in case“万一”; as long as“只要”。故选D。44. A. beat B. triedC. consideredD. passed【解析】选D。根据空后的“entered the final interview”可推知, 作者的室友通过了前两轮的面试, 进入了最终的面试, 故选D。45. A. consultedB. chattedC. arguedD. played【解析】选B。根据语境并结合常识可推知, 当时面试官只是和参加面试者聊了一会儿。46. A. responseB. requirementC

82、. orderD. demand【解析】选A。根据空前的“Please go home”可推知, 此处是面试的结束语, 让参加面试者回家等消息。response“答复”符合语境。 requirement“要求”; order“命令, 订单”; demand“需求, 要求”不符合题意。47. A. leftB. arrangedC. offeredD. awarded【解析】选C。根据语境并结合下文内容可推知, 作者的室友当时收到所应聘公司的消息说她应聘失败了, 没有得到那个工作机会。offer“提供, 给予”。48. A. defeatedB. disappointedC. embarrass

83、edD. worried【解析】选B。根据上文可知, 作者的室友被通知没有应聘上那份工作, 她感到很失望, 与下文她的情绪转为激动形成对比。下文的“when you feel disappointed”亦是提示。故选B。49. A. trustedB. allowedC. discussedD. employed【解析】选D。与下文中的“so she was given the job”呼应可推知, 另一个消息是通知作者的室友她被雇用了。50. A. competitionB. experimentC. testD. experience【解析】选C。根据下文可推知, 作者的室友收到两个相反的

84、消息实际上是面试官对应聘者的考验, 故选C。51. A. surprisedB. answeredC. benefitedD. satisfied【解析】选D。根据语境可知, 作者室友的回复让所应聘的公司很满意, 所以那个公司才把工作机会给了她, 故选D。52. A. jobB. confidenceC. intelligenceD. fate【解析】选A。根据语境可推知, 作者在了解到室友应聘的过程后才知道室友的工作机会是如何得来的, 故选A。53. A. pretendB. forgetC. regretD. intend【解析】选B。根据上文可推知, 此处作者建议在感到失望时也不要忘记向

85、让你失望的人道谢。54. A. willingB. anxiousC. eagerD. prepared【解析】选A。根据下文中的“Saying thank you shows _for others work and shows your grand generosity”可推知, 是否乐意以一种平静的、感激的方式去表达感谢才是最重要的。55. A. supportB. respectC. sympathyD. patience【解析】选B。根据语境以及该句中的“shows your grand generosity”可推知, 此处是说表达感谢是对他人工作的尊重, 故选B。第二节语法填空(共

86、10小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I was in trouble in overcoming my addiction to alcohol, and 56. _was my friend Mike. We never met each other until we came 57. _in the same treatment facility. Then we 58. _(be) out of the treatment center for about a year and returned to our l

87、ife. Finally we became inseparable friends like brothers. There was never a time 59. _I called him and he did not call me right back within a couple of 60. _(hour). We valued every chance we have to keep 61. _(we) both on the right track. One day, I called Mike but he wasnt in. As usual, I had to le

88、ave a message, fully 62. _( expect) to hear from him later that evening or the next day. But I had not heard from him for nearly two days, and I became very 63. _( anxiety). On the third day, I received a message from Mikes wife that she said Mike had been killed in 64. _unexplained truck crash on t

89、he morning of my call. I attended my friends funeral, and even though I could 65. _( hard) walk, I helped carry my friend to his final resting place. Mike is still here too, in my heart and my soul. 56. 【解析】so。考查倒装句。根据语境可知, 此处表示“我在戒酒瘾上有困难, 我的朋友迈克也是如此”。so +助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语表示“也是如此”。57. 【解析】across。考查固定短

90、语。come across偶然遇见。58. 【解析】were。考查一般过去时。根据and后面的并列谓语“returned”可知, 应用一般过去时。此题容易受到时间状语“for about a year”的影响而误填had been。59. 【解析】when。考查句型。There was a time when. . . 曾经有一段时间。60. 【解析】hours。考查名词的数。a couple of后要接名词的复数形式。61. 【解析】us。考查代词。“我们珍惜我们拥有的每一次机会, 以保证我们俩在正确的人生轨道上”。作keep 的宾语, 后面还有both, 所以用us。62. 【解析】exp

91、ecting。考查现在分词。“和以往一样, 我只得留言, 满心希望他会在那天晚上晚些时候或是第二天给我回信”, 此处应用现在分词作伴随状语。63. 【解析】anxious。考查词性转换。但是将近两天没有得到他的消息, “我”变得非常焦急。此处应用所给名词的形容词形式。64. 【解析】an。考查冠词。迈克的妻子告诉“我”迈克在“我”打电话给他的那天早晨死于一场原因不明的卡车撞车事故。此处应用不定冠词泛指“一场”, unexplained的读音以元音音素开头, 故用an。65. 【解析】hardly。考查副词。“我”出席了朋友的葬礼, 即使“我”(由于悲痛)几乎难以行走, “我”还是帮着把他送到安

92、息之所。hardly几乎不。第四部分写作 (共两节, 满分40分)第一节 (满分15分) 假定你是李华, 你所在的福州国际学校要征集一封英文感谢信, 以致意奋战在抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎第一线的医护人员, 请你根据下列要点写一封信用于投稿。1. 表达谢意; 2. 个人感受; 3. 表达信心。注意: 1. 词数80个左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯; 3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好。参考词汇: 流行病epidemic疫情 epidemic situation 新型冠状病毒肺炎 COVID-19Dear medical workers, I am Li Hua from an inter

93、national school in Fuzhou. _Good luck and stay well! Yours sincerely, Li Hua【参考范文】Dear medical workers, I am Li Hua from an international school in Fuzhou. On behalf of my school, I would like to express sincere gratitude to you all for your devotion and sacrifice in the battle against COVID-19. In

94、this epidemic, it is you who, regardless of the shortage of equipment and the potential risk of infection, desperately rescue those infected but struggling for life. It is also you who have shed new light on the virus with expertise to build up our confidence to defeat it. It is you who deserve all

95、admiration and love! Such few words cant fully convey our thankfulness for your irreplaceable contribution. I believe with our joint efforts China will win the battle and make a quick recovery. Good luck and stay well! Yours sincerely, Li Hua第二节 (满分25分)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为1

96、50左右。Getting my daughter to answer her cell phone almost always results in hearing Lady Gaga screaming back at me. If I send her a message, I will get a response within 30 seconds. What I receive, though, is a number of letters and jargon that I dont understand, such as “ttyad” for talking to you af

97、ter dinner, “hk” for hugs and kisses or “idk” for I dont know. There is something greatly missed when a human voice is replaced by a buzz(蜂鸣声) on my cell phone. As technology becomes more advanced and realtime, a gap between parents and kids is created. Plain and simple, the skills of basic communic

98、ation are becoming out of date. Cyber slang(网络俚语) and acronyms(首字母缩略词) are replacing the inherent need for real conversation and human interaction. As this generation develops a language understood by their peers exclusively, parents are less in tune with what their kids are mixing with. As a mother

99、, it is my opinion that this new way of interaction will do harm to their social skills. As these kids enter into adulthood and into the workforce and mature relationships, they will be at a disadvantage. True communication is not just words; it is body language, voice inflection and the way we carr

100、y ourselves. 注意: 续写部分分为两段, 每段的开头语已为你写好。The two generations are no alike in their viewpoints and preference. _There are many reasons why teens and their parents cannot communicate effectively. _【参考范文】The two generations are no alike in their viewpoints and preference. Teenagers are increasingly seen

101、to be beyond control. Nowadays, many parents have difficulty communicating openly and honestly with their kids. They dont have much in common. Parents cant keep pace with their children. Teens cant just talk about whatever they need with their parents and they dont want to share thoughts and feeling

102、s with their parents. The communication between them becomes hard. There are many reasons why teens and their parents cannot communicate effectively. Most obviously, it is because parents are unable to understand their kids: their clothes, language, likes, dislikes, and so on. On the other hand, young people nowadays are very casual in using words to communicate with their parents regardless of the feelings of them. So parents and children should understand each other and communicate with each other frequently. Thus they will get along well with each other.