吉林省洮南一中2021届高三英语上学期第三次月考试题.doc

1、吉林省洮南一中2021届高三英语上学期第三次月考试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节，听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are the students asked to do before Tuesday?A. Do some reading.B. Listen to some radio programs.C. Talk about the Olympic Games.2. Where does this co

2、nversation probably take place?A. At the graduation ceremony.B. At home.C. In a competition.3. Why does the guest complain about the food?A. The food tasted terrible.B. The food came too late.C. It was not what he ordered.4. What does the man seem to worry about most?A . Pleasing the woman.B. The nu

3、mber of bedrooms.C. The price to fit their budget.5. What does the man mean?A. He wont be able to help the woman.B. The library is closed tonight.C. Jean is using his car.第二节，听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回

4、答第6至8题。6. Why did the girl want to have dinner in the restaurant?A. She was very hungry and thirsty.B. The food there was cheap and tasted good.C. The food there was better than the others.7. What did the boy need first?A. Something to eat.B. Something to drink.C. A glass of mineral water.8. Which o

5、f the following was not mentioned in the dialogue?A. A glass of milk.B. A glass of cream.C. Some orange.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. How will the woman go to Paris for her holiday?A. By taxi. B. By plane. C. By train.10. When will the man leave for his holiday?A. At 9: 15 p. m. on Wednesday.B. At 9: 50 p. m.

6、on Wednesday.C. On Friday.11. How soon will the speakers see each other?A. In a week.B. On Friday.C. We dont know.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. On what day are they talking?A. Wednesday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.13. What is the woman speaker going to do?A. She wants to sleep more time.B. She wants to stay up lat

7、e.C. She wants to spend a night outside.14. What is the woman speaker doing?A. She is asking for permission.B. She is complaining.C. She is suggesting.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. What does the man think of his present iob?A. It is challenging.B. It is boring.C. It is promising.16. Which of the following is

8、 required for the job in the paper?A. A degree and an active mind.B. Work experience in Germany and France.C. A lively character and interest in traveling.17. What does the woman think of the mans decision?A. It is surprising. B. It is crazy. C. It is wise.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What is the aim of th

9、e research in the United States?A. To prevent people from going to public toilets.B. To observe how people behave in the public places.C. To see how the good advice to wash hands is followed.19. What does the study show?A. Not many people use public toilets.B. Most people are not afraid of getting s

10、ick.C. People don t seem to wash their hands so often as they say.20. How many people in the U.S A were observed in the program?A.1,000. B.8,000 C.9,000第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhile bringing global change may take some time, these companies and in

11、dividuals have already developed various ways to reduce plastic pollution.Plastic BankAccording to its founder David Katz. “The only way to stop ocean plastic is to show the value to the collectors.” The company does this by rewarding people who collect ocean plastic with cash, goods, services. The

12、garbage collected is recycled and sold to companies that pay above market prices to help the cause.Liter of LightSince 2011, Liter of Light has been transforming plastic bottles into light sources (光源). There are millions of people who have no access to electricity. The company attaches plastic bott

13、les filled with water and bleach to roofs. They reflect sunlight into the dark, windowless homes during the day. When the sun sets. a micro solar panel (太阳能电池板) helps power an LED bub (灯泡).The Ocean Cleanup FoundationIn 2013, 18 year-old Boyan Slat dropped out of college to start The Ocean Cleanup F

14、oundation. The young inventor developed the first operational cleanup system in the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. The system is designed to collect the surface garbage as it floats past. The accumulated plastic will be brought to land for recycling. Slat believes his invention will allow us to clean

15、50 percent of the patch within five years.You and MeWe dont have to be part of a major movement to help make a difference. Simply choosing to recycle, reuse. or avoiding plastic altogether can be a great start to reduce the waste. In addition. there are many other ways to reduce our ecological footp

16、rint. Consider walking instead of driving. taking shorter showers, ditching plastic straws. or even planting a tree!21. What does Plastic Bank mainly do to help reduce plastic pollution?A. They invent various ways.B. They reward the collectors.C. They found a recycling company.D. They call on the pu

17、blic to plant trees.22. How can plastic bottles become light sources?A. By reflecting sunlight.B. By producing electricity.C. By working with a solar panel.D. By being made into LED bulbs.23. What kind of person is Boyan Slat?A. Learned and ambitious.B. Devoted and dutiful.C. Hard- working and optim

18、istic.D. Determined and creative.B One sheep, two sheep. Wait, why are we counting sheep again? Counting sheep to fall asleep is a method that seems to be as old as time. But have you ever stopped to think about why they are to sleep? Why not cats and dogs? While the origin of why people count sheep

19、 to fall asleep has no exact root, there are a few guesses. The most popular belief, according to Mental Floss, has to do with shepherds in Britain in Middle Ages. Apparently, if shepherds used communal grazing land (公共牧场), they were responsible to keep a headcount of their sheep each night. So befo

20、re going to sleep, they counted their sheep to ensure they were all accounted for. “But at least one book claims the link between sheep and sleep goes back even further,” reports Mental Floss. “A chapter in Disciplina Clericalis suggests that counting sheep has already been part of certain cultures

21、for centuries.”So does counting sheep to fall asleep actually work? Apparently, you might want to seek other options first. Involving the brain in a relaxing, repetitive task slows the mind, and stops our racing stressful thoughts from taking over, says Hilary Thompson, a health consultant. Unfortun

22、ately, counting sheep isnt one of these helpful tasks. Researchers at Oxford University put it to the test and discovered that subjects who pictured running waterfalls and rivers could fall asleep much more quickly.In addition to picturing something relaxing, breathing techniques also tend to be ver

23、y effective sleeping aids. I prefer to teach patients the breath work. Breathe In through the nose for a count of 4, hold for 7 and make a whooshing noise out for the count of 8. This breathing technique resets the body, and lowers both stress and anxiety. 24. Why did shepherds count sheep before sl

24、eeping?A. To go to sleep quickly.B. To kill their spare night time.C. To practice counting for pleasure.D. To guarantee all sheep were there.25. What does the book Disciplina Clericalis show?A. The book is very interesting.B. The book exists for a long time.C. Counting sheep has a long history.D. Co

25、unting sheep is helpful in sleeping.26. What does Hilary Thompson think of counting sheep?A. It is very effective.B. It reduces sleep time.C. It doesnt work very well.D. It stops our stressful thoughts.27. Which of the following methods is proposed by the author?A. Thinking something running quickly

26、.B. Counting cats or dogs.C. Picturing somebody sleeping.D. Applying breathing techniques.C Cell Phones Are the New CigarettesWhen you get in your car, you reach for itWhen youre at work, you take a break to have a moment alone with it. When you get into a lift, you play with it Cigarette? Cup of co

27、ffee? No, its the third most addictive thing in modern life, the cell phone. And experts say it is becoming more difficult for many people to curb their longing to hug it more tightly than most of their personal relationships. The costs are becoming more and more evident, and I dont mean just the mo

28、nthly bill. Dr. Chris Knippers, a counselor at the Betty ford Center in Southern California, reports that the overuse of cell phones has become a social problem not much different from other harmful addictions: a barrier to one-on -one personal contact, and an escape from reality. Sounds extreme, bu

29、t we ve all witnessed the evidence: the person at a restaurant who talks on the phone through an entire meal, ignoring his kids around the table; the woman who talks on the phone in the car, ignoring her husband; the teen who texts messages all the way home from school, avoiding contact with kids al

30、l around him. Jim Williams, an industrial sociologist based in Massachusetts, notes that cell - phone addiction is part of a set of symptoms in a widening gulf of personal separation. He points to a study by Duke University researchers that found one-quarter of Americans say they have no one to disc

31、uss their most important personal business with. Despite the growing use of phones, e-mail and instant messaging, in other words, Williams says studies show that we dont have as many friends as our parents. “ Just as more information has led to less wisdom, more acquaintances via the Internet and ce

32、ll phones have produced fewer friends,” he says28. Which of the following best explains the title of the passage?A. Cell phone users smoke less than they used toB. More people use cell phones than smoke cigarettesC. Cell phones have become as addictive as cigarettesD.Using cell phone is just as cool

33、 as smoking cigarettes29. The underlined word curb in Paragraph 2 means “ _”A. ignore B. control C. develop D. rescue30. The example of a woman talking on the phone in the car supports the idea that _. A. women use cell phones more often than menB. talking on the phone while driving is dangerousC. c

34、ell phones do not bring people togetherD. cell phones make one - on - one personal contact easy31. What is the attitude of Dr. Chris Knippers to over using cell phones today?A. worried B. indifferent C. positive D. supportDThis is a time of year when high school students and their families are think

35、ing hard about the college. As seniors and parents identify their top choices, discussions typically focus on the college itself. Is the institution small or large? How strong are the academics? What is the social life like? Do I like the campus? Such considerations are important, but they can cover

36、 the all-important question: Where will these college years lead?Applicants should think seriously about which college on their list can best prepare them for the real world. They should look for campuses that offer well-structured programs to help them form a direction for their lives and develop t

37、he capacity to take steps along that path.One of the most striking recent phenomena about college graduates in America has been then boomerang student: The young person who goes away to college, has a great experience, graduates, and then moves back home for a year or two to figure out what to do wi

38、th his or her life. This pattern has left many graduates and their families wondering whether it makes sense to spend four or more years at college, often at great expense, and finish with no clear sense of who they are or what they want to do next.The “trend” points to one of the great shortcomings

39、 of many of our nations leading colleges and universities. Structured opportunities to think about life after graduation are rare. The formal curriculum focuses almost universally on the academic disciplines of the arts and science. Advising on how various majors connect to pathways into the workpla

40、ce is typically haphazard(没有条理的). Career planning offices are often shorthanded and marginal(不重要的) to college life.It doesnt need to be this way, and in recent years some of the countrys top colleges have enriched their academic offerings with opportunities for students to gain real-world experience

41、s.32. According to the author, what do typical discussions about college choices ignore?A. The function of college education in employment.B. The difficulty in finding jobs after graduation.C. High school students interests.D. The academics of the college.33. Which accounts for the trend mentioned i

42、n the fourth paragraph?A. Students failing to behave themselves.B. Parents overprotecting their children.C. Students choosing majors blindly.D. Schools lacking proper guidance.34. What will he probably discussed in the following paragraph?A. Some academic achievements.B. Good academic programs in co

43、lleges.C. Academic tips for college students.D. Disadvantages of present college courses.35. What is the best title for the text?A. A Good Way to Choose a CollegeB. A New Trend in Top CollegesC. Connect Subjects with InterestsD. Make the College One of Lifes Richest Experiences第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

44、 根据内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。 How to keep yourself safe from new virus?After a new-type coronavirus was detected in viral pneumonia cases in Central Chinas Wuhan city months ago, more cases have been reported in recent days. 36 Wear masks outdoors(1) Wearing a mask is one of the most effective w

45、ays to protect you from getting infected.(2) Make sure to wear it properly by tightening up the nose clip and pulling the bottom of it over your chin.(3) 37 a mask is also needed to prevent you from spreading germs to others Cover your coughs and sneeze with tissue(纸巾)Cover your mouth and nose with

46、a tissue when you cough or sneeze or you can cough or sneeze into your sleeve, but avoid covering with your hands directly 38 Wash your hands with soap and running water thoroughly for at least 15 seconds.(1) Before eating and after using the toilet(2) After returning home(3) After touching trash or

47、 garbage(4) After contacting with animals or handling animal wastes Strengthen your immune system and exercise regularly(1) Exercise regularly is one of the most important ways to help you stay away from catching any infections(2) Make sure that shared spaces have good air flow and avoid going to cr

48、owded places such as hospitals, railway stations and airports. 39 (3) Seek prompt medical attention if you have symptoms of fever and respiratory infection.(4) Avoid close contact with people who have flu or cold-like symptoms.(5) 40 Avoid contact with wild animals or farmed livestock without any pr

49、otection.A. If your hands are not visibly dirtyB. Eat thoroughly cooked meat and eggsC. Wash your hands frequently and properlyD. Protect yourself and others from getting sickE. Wear a mask if transport or movement is necessaryF. If youre not feeling well or have symptoms of feverG. To prevent catch

50、ing the infection heres what you can do第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Dear girls,The dream itself comes from hard work, some good luck and good timing. Here are some words of wisdom as you 41 your way in the world, from an entrepreneur (企业家) and your

51、 42 .In high school, I wanted to be a politician. I left my hometown for college in Washington DC. There, I 43 that I loved to support women. It taught me that Im a creative, strong leader and great at marketing. 44 , I moved to be the head of a national healthcare nonprofit. Becoming a mother opene

52、d my mind to 45 a breast pump bag (储奶袋) business. Now I 46 a highly successful company that I started up on my own. 47 what you are good at and what you are passionate about. Keep an open mind.Failure is 48 to your success. I wont tell you to feel good about 49 . But I will tell you that every failu

53、re Ive had along the way has absolutely made me 50 .Failing the big math exam in high school was 51 . I eventually passed, and Ive 52 failed an exam again. I learned from that 53 to ask for help. Now I ask for help in business 54 .Being passed over for a significant job opportunity that I more than

54、qualified 55 hurt me. I was so depressed 56 soon I got a big job at a national organization. Its okay to get angry! Take that and 57 it into positive action.Im proud to be a role 58 to you as a mom and an entrepreneur. I hope I inspire you to believe that you can be 59 you want and you can have ever

55、ything on your list. It will be my pleasure to watch your life 60 before my eyes.41. A. have B. pay C. get D. make42. A. aunt B. mama C. uncle D. papa43. A. imagined B. informed C. discovered D. developed44. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Meanwhile45. A. pushing B. taking C. launching D. pu

56、lling46. A. run B. close C. leave D. work47. A. Come out B. Work out C. Hold out D. Figure out48. A. pleasant B. convenient C. critical D. different49. A. justice B. failure C. courage D. honesty50. A. worse B. bad C. well D. better51. A. embarrassing B. exciting C. amusing D. inspiring52. A. ever B

57、. always C. never D. often53. A. accident B. experience C. feeling D. memory54. A. all the time B. of all time C. at a time D. in no time55. A. on B. to C. for D. with56. A. or B. so C. while D. but57. A. turn B. put C. make D. get58. A. example B. star C. symbol D. model59. A. anyone B. nothing C.

58、nobody D. something60. A. fold B. unfold C. cover D. uncover第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The public hailed President Xi Jinping after a man-of-the-people appearance at a steamed dumplings restaurant in Beijing on Saturday.Its 61 (believe) that the president would drop by

59、an ordinary restaurant without a huge number of retinues (随从) and security guards. He seemed humble but dignified and didnt stop people from taking photos of him, said the 19-year-old cashier, 62 has worked at the eatery for two years. Xi ordered six traditional steamed dumplings 63 (fill) with pork

60、 and green onion, 64 Beijing snack and some vegetables. The total was 21 yuan. He paid cash and then chatted and shook hands with patrons. It took about 20 minutes for Xi to finish his food 65 taking photo requests, and he urged the restaurant to pay attention to food safety. Some incidents in recen

61、t years 66 (produce) broad concern about food safety, and the presidents visit was a big boost to the entire catering(餐饮服务业) industry. His appearance eased the publics anxiety over food sanitation. Xis visit triggered (引爆) sensational public interest as the news and photos spread online. Local resid

62、ents who heard about the visit came to the restaurant to order the same food and take photos at the table Xi used. The table was later removed 67 a keepsake(纪念品). A report said, Theres no better definition of the new-generation Party leaders approachable style and kind manner. There wasnt traffic co

63、ntrol before 68 after his visit, so we didnt know it was the president until we saw 69 . Actions speak 70 (loud) than words as a response to the central governments call for reducing public spending and extravagance.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有

64、10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删改或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Im angry to see some schoolmates throw away food in the school canteen, which make me very concerned. As we all know it, there are still a lot o

65、f people who dont have enough food eat. Even many people are hunger every day. In addition, food is a kind of limiting resource.Saving food can better preserve our resources or protect the environment. However, its high time that we should say no to those who waste food and realize the importance of

66、 saving food. Don t order too many food next time! When you are eating, you should eat up all your food, try your best to reduce the waste. Lets join our hands together to build a economized campus.源第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 David来信询问你，如果你进入大学，你将要选择读什么专业。请你用英语给他回信，内容包括:1、你感兴趣的专业。 2、该专业的重要性和就业前景。

67、3、接下来你打算怎么做。注意：1.词数100左右。 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear DavidGlad to hear from you. YoursLi Hua答 案一、听力本次听力是咱们新听力的第50个1. B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.C 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.C 19.C 20.B二、阅读 A阅读介绍了几家公司和个人采用不同的方法减少塑料污染21. B 第一家公司Plastic Bank，文章第二段The company does this

68、 by rewarding people who collect ocean plastic with cash, goods, services. 22. A 第二家公司Liter of Light，文章第三段第三行，They reflect sunlight into the dark, windowless homes during the day. When the sun sets. a micro solar panel (太阳能电池板) helps power an LED bub (灯泡).23.D 题干中出现的人物Boyan Slat，出现在第三家公司，文章第四段B阅读 数羊

69、是我们经常使用的促进睡眠的一种方法，然而它真的会起作用吗？本文指出了这种方法的历史渊源，同时否认了这种方法的有效性。1.D细节理解题。根据第二段第三、四句可知，如果在公共牧场上放牧，那么牧羊人每天晚上睡觉前都要清点羊群，以确保所有的羊都在。2.C推理判断题。根据第三段可知， Disciplina Clericalis一书提到睡觉时数羊这一现象出现得比上一段提到的中世纪时牧羊人数羊还要早，作为特定文化的一部分，数羊这一现象已经存在了几个世纪之久了。因此，Disciplina clericalis书指出了数羊这现象历史悠久。3.C推理判断题。根据第四段中 Hilary Thompson的话可知，脑

70、中想一些轻松、重复的事物有助于睡眠，然而数羊并不在这些事物之列，并且牛津大学的研究人员发现那些想象流淌着的瀑布和河流的人能够更快入睡。由此可推知, Hilary Thompson认为数羊对促进睡眠没有太大的作用4.D细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，作者认为除了想象一些轻松的事物，呼吸技巧也是种很有效的促进睡眠的方法.C阅读28 C 推理判断题文章标题的意思是手机是一种新型的香烟，是个比喻，结合第二段中的Cigarettes？Cup of cof？fee？No，its the third most addictive thing in modern life，the cellphone可知手机已经

71、成了和香烟、咖啡一样让人上瘾的东西故选C29 B 词义猜测题句中hug后面的it应指的是手机这件令人上瘾的东西既然是件令人上瘾的东西，那么对它的迷恋程度对很多人来说就应是很难控制了，故选A项control30 C 推理判断题结合文章第3段的a barrier to oneonone personal contact，and an escape from reality可知过度使用手机已成为一个人与人之间面对面交流的阻碍，没有拉近人们的关系，故选 C31 A 文章第三段 reports that the overuse of cell phones has become a social pro

72、blem. 表明 Dr. Chris Knippers的观点是担忧的，故选 A D阅读 本文作者对学生及其家长在选择大学时存在的问题提出了自己的看法：应该选择那些可以给学生提供就业指导或帮助学生更好地为现实世界做好准备的大学。32.A推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句可知，作者认为这样的讨论掩盖了一个极其重要的问题：大学生活会把学生带去那里？再根据第二段第一句可知，申请者应该认真考虑他们清单上的哪一所大学能让他们更好地为现实世界做准备。由此可推知，作者认为关于选择大学的讨论忽视了大学教育在就业方面的作用33.D细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知，这种模式让许多毕业生和他们的家人不知道以巨大的代价在大

73、学花上四年或更多的时间是否有意义，而且毕业生们没有明确认识自己，也不清楚下一步该做什么。由此可知， trend指的是学校缺乏指导34.B推理判断题。文章最后一段提到近年来，国家的一些顶尖大学已经丰富了它们的学术课程，让学生有机会获得现实生活中的经历。由此可推知，接下来的一段应该会介绍大学的一些好的学术课程。35.A标题概括题。文章主要讲述了学生及其家长在选择大学时需要考虑的方面，即如何选择大学。因此，A项为本文的最佳标题。七选五G F C E B三、完形填空41. D 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. D 51. A 52.

74、 C 53. B 54. A 55. C 56. D 57. A 58. D 59. A 60. B本文是一位母亲写给女儿们的一封信。母亲通过介绍自己成功的经历想告诉她的女儿们：扬长避短，找出自己最擅长的领域、最热衷的事情，保持开放性思维；不要惧怕失败，在失败中学习，在失败中成长，你会变得更坚强。41. 考查固定搭配以及对语境的理解。句意：当你在社会上摸索前进时，这里有些至理名言送给你。make ones way前进，行进。故本题选D。42. 考查对语境的理解。根据信件开头的称呼Dear girls，以及最后一段的句子Im proud to be a role _18_to you as a

75、mom and an entrepreneur.可知，这里的智慧是作为企业家以及妈妈的身份中总结出来的。故选B。43. 考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。C. discovered发现；A. imagined想象；B. informed通知；D. developed发展，开发。句意：在那里，我发现我喜欢从事帮助妇女弱势群体的工作。根据句意可知选C。44. 考查副词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. However但是；B. Therefore因此；C. Otherwise否则；D. Meanwhile同时。句意：因此，我转而作为一个公益健康中心的领导者服务于大众。根据句意可知选B。45. 考查动词辨析以及

76、对语境的理解。A. pushing推，推动；B. taking带；C. launching着手进行，热衷于，发射，发动；D. pulling拉。句意：成为妈妈打开了我着手进行储奶袋生意的思维。故这里用C。46. 考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. run经营，跑；B. close关闭；C. leave离开；D. work工作，起作用。句意：现在，我经营一家我一手创办的非常成功的公司。从上文可知，这位妈妈是一位企业家，故她经营公司符合语境，选A。47. 考查动词短语辨析以及对语境的理解。A. Come out出来，出版；B. Work out计算，解决，锻炼；C. Hold out坚持，保持，伸

77、出；D. Figure out想出，解决，弄清楚。句意：弄清楚你自己擅长的事情、你热衷的事情，保持开放性思维。首先要弄清楚自己擅长什么，故D项符合语境。48. 考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. pleasant愉快的；B. convenient方便的；C. critical关键的，批评的，严重的；D. different不同的。下文母亲介绍自己在失败中成长的经历，故这里她的意思是，失败对于成功非常重要，故选C。49. 考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. justice公平，公正；B. failure失败；C. courage勇气；D. honesty诚实。句意：我不会告诉你我对失败有好感。

78、根据句意可知选B。50. 考查对文章语境的理解。A. worse更糟糕；B. bad糟糕的，坏的；C. well好；D. better更好。句意：但我要告诉你们，每一次我人生成长道路上的失败都绝对让我变得更好。故选D。51. 考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. embarrassing令人尴尬的；B. exciting令人激动的；C. amusing有趣的，逗人笑的；D. inspiring鼓舞人心的，启发灵感的。句意：高中数学大考不及格是很尴尬的。根据句意可知选A。52. 考查副词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. ever曾经；B. always总是；C. never从不；D. often经常。

79、句意：我最终通过了考试，并且再也没有不及格过。根据语境可知选C。53. 考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. accident事故；B. experience经历；C. feeling情感；D. memory记忆。句意：我从那次的经历中学到了要懂得寻求帮助。根据句意可知选B。54. 考查短语辨析以及对语境的理解。A. all the time总是；B. of all time一直，始终，有史以来；C. at a time依次，每一；D. in no time立刻。句意：现在，我经常在生意上寻求帮助。故选A。55. 考查固定介词搭配以及对语境的理解。句意：有一次，我被拒绝了一个重要的工作机会，那时

80、我是完全胜任那份工作的，这让我很伤心。本题考查固定的介词搭配qualified for，表示“有资格的；有担任的资格”。故选C。56. 考查连词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. or或者，否则；B. so因此；C. while当时，尽管；D. but但是。句意：我当时非常的沮丧，但是很快我在一个国家机构里得到了一份非常令人垂涎的工作。根据句意可知选D。57. 考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. turn转变；B. put放；C. make做；D. get得到。turn into（使）变成；句意：生气是没关系的！但关键是将其转化为积极的行动。故选A。58. 考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. exam

81、ple例子；B. star星星，明星；C. symbol象征；D. model模范，典范。句意：作为一位母亲和企业家，我非常骄傲能够成为你们的榜样。根据句意可知选D。59. 考查代词辨析以及对语境的理解。句意：我希望我能够让你们相信，你们可以成为你们想成为的任何人并且得到所有你们清单上想得到的东西。根据句意可知这里用anything合适，故选A。60. 考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. fold折叠；B. unfold展开，展现；C. cover覆盖，报道；D. uncover揭开，揭露，发现。句意：我会非常高兴看到你们的全部人生在我眼前展开的样子。根据句意可知这里选B。四、语空61.unb

82、elievable 62 who 63 filled 64. a 65. while 66. have produced 67. as 68. or 69. him 70. louder五、改错1.第一句:make改为 makes。此处 which指代整个主句，故从句中谓语动词应用单数形式2.第二句：去掉it。 as we all know“众所周知”，是固定用法。3.第二句：eat前加to。此处表示“有足够的食物”，food后应为不定式，作定语，故加上to4.第三句: hunger改为 hungry。5.第四句: limiting改为 limited。此处表示食物是一种有限的资源”，故用 l

83、imited“有限的”6第五句：or改为and。此处表示“节约食物可以更好地保护资源和环境”， preserve.和protect.是并列关系,应用and7.第六句: However改为 Therefore。此处表示“因此，是时候向浪费食物的那些人说不了”故用therefore. however表示转折8.第七句:many改为much。 too much修饰不可数名词， too many修饰可数名词复数，此处修饰food,故用 too much9.第八句:try改为 trying, 或者try前面加and10.第九句：a改为an。泛指“一个节约型校园”，用不定冠词, economized以元音

84、音素开头,故用an。六、作文Dear David,Glad to hear from you. Thank you for your concern. Id choose to major in computer if I enter university. The reasons seem to be as follows.First, computer is becoming increasingly widely used in the information age, and it is a necessary tool in both work and daily life. Nex

85、t, computer is my favorite subject, and studying it in university has been my dream. As computer graduates are desperately in demand, it would be much easier for a computer major to find a iob in the future. Whats more, people who work in IT industry are likely to be highly paid. So I do think it will equip me for a better life to learn computer. So now I must devote myself to studying all subjects and try my best to make great progress. If I can learn computer as I wish,I will focus on it and learn hard to develop some software. Best wishes!