2021-2022学年高中英语 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries Section Ⅱ Grammar训练（含解析）外研版必修3.docx

1、Module 2 Developing and Developed CountriesSectionGrammar课后篇巩固提升一、单句改错1.He is usually careful.But,this time he made a big mistake.答案ButHowever2.Although the sun was shining,but it wasnt very warm.答案去掉but3.Some waste food however others dont have enough to eat.答案howeverwhile4.However it rained hard,t

2、hey went on hiking.答案HoweverAlthough/Though5.Child although he is,he knows a lot about electricity.答案althoughas/though二、完成句子1.尽管他自己有车,他却常步行去上班。 he has his own car,he often walks to work.答案While/Although/Though2.当我在做作业时,妈妈在做饭。My mother was cooking I was doing my homework.答案while3.尽管他是一位伟大的科学家,他仍然很谦虚。

3、Great scientist he is,he remains modest.答案as/though4.虽然天气很冷,他却没穿大衣就出去了。 it was very cold,he went out without an overcoat.答案Although/Though5.我对你说过要关门,可是你还是没关。I told you to shut the door.You didnt do that,.答案though三、完形填空I live in a big city with a lot of homeless people.Luckily,therere some ways of he

4、lping them and you neednt have a lot of1.One way to help is to buy their monthly magazine.2doing this one day,I got to 3a young homeless man.He was often4the magazine at the train station.He was a poor farmer from another country.After a while,I discovered that his5was close to mine.It6that we were

5、born in the same month.I met him last year7after his birthday,and after congratulating him,without8,I asked if he had had a good day.He9and said that he hadnt really celebrated.I felt so10.I just couldnt bear the thought of(不敢想) this nice,young man being11on his 25th birthday with no presents,no cak

6、e,nothing!So I went home and looked in my yarn(纱线) basket.12for me,I had enough yarn13.I set to work and knitted(编织) a14for the young man.The yarn had become a little dirty15I didnt knit very often.Then I washed the yarn so the scarf would be16when he got it.I met him on my own birthday as I was goi

7、ng shopping.I had17to meet him so I had18the scarf and a piece of my own birthday19around with me.He was very happy with these gifts and so was I.The20 in his eyes was the best present he could have given me!1.A.work B.energyC.moneyD.experience答案C解析从下文的买杂志、送围巾等事可知,帮助这些无家可归的人不必有很多钱(money)。2.A.InB.OnC

8、.BesidesD.By答案D解析bydoingsth.意为“通过做某事”,作方式状语。3.A.realizeB.ignoreC.knowD.recognize答案C解析gettoknowsb.意为“认识某人”。4.A.sellingB.readingC.coveringD.buying答案A解析上文提到“buytheirmonthlymagazine”和“Bydoingthisoneday”,由此可知,作者认识的这个年轻人常在火车站卖(sell)杂志。5.A.birthdayB.houseC.heightD.hobby答案A解析从下一句话的“wewereborninthesamemonth”

9、可知,他的生日(birthday)和我的生日很近。6.A.saidB.foundC.guessedD.meant答案D解析mean意为“意味着,意思是”,此处用meant来进一步解释前面的“hisbirthdaywasclosetomine”。7.A.longB.shortlyC.everD.even答案B解析从后面的“congratulatinghim”可知,这个年轻人生日刚过不久(shortlyafter)。8.A.stoppingB.helpingC.praisingD.thinking答案D解析从上下文可知,作者看到年轻人后,不假思考(withoutthinking)就问他生日是否过得

10、好。9.A.looked upB.turned upC.looked downD.got down答案C解析从下文的“hehadntreallycelebrated”可知,由于条件不好,年轻人没有庆祝自己的生日,所以被别人问起的时候,不好意思地低下头(lookdown)。10.A.foolishB.excitedC.cleverD.worried答案A解析作者意识到自己的言行让年轻人很尴尬,所以觉得自己很愚蠢(foolish)。11.A.calmB.happyC.aloneD.hungry答案C解析从上文可知,这个年轻人没有庆祝生日,所以作者不敢想这么好的一个年轻人竟然独自(alone)度过自

11、己25岁的生日。12.A.SuddenlyB.LuckilyC.BadlyD.However答案B解析从下文可知,作者想给这个年轻人织条围巾作为礼物送给他,所以当作者发现纱线时,觉得很庆幸(luckily)。13.A.usedB.doneC.leftD.produced答案C解析left意为“剩下的,余下的”,在句中作后置定语。14.A.scarfB.capC.sockD.glove答案A解析从下文的“sothescarfwouldbe.”可知A项符合语境。15.A.whenB.becauseC.soD.and答案B解析因为作者不常织东西,所以纱线有点脏了,because引导原因状语从句。16

12、.A.differentB.dryC.wetD.clean答案D解析上文提到纱线脏,作者洗了纱线是为了织出的围巾是干净的(clean)。17.A.likedB.hopedC.promisedD.agreed答案B解析作者希望(hoped)见到年轻人,以便把围巾送给他。18.A.madeB.thrownC.receivedD.carried答案D解析因为作者希望看到年轻人,所以随身带了(carried)为他织的围巾。19.A.cakeB.presentC.songD.party答案A解析“apieceofmyownbirthdaycake”意为“我自己的一块生日蛋糕(cake)”。20.A.li

13、ghtB.painC.sightD.tear答案A解析句意:他眼中的光芒是他给我的最好的礼物。light意为“亮光”;pain意为“痛苦,疼痛”;sight意为“视力,场景”;tear意为“眼泪”。四、语篇填空导学号86964011If the population of the Earth keeps on 1.(increase) at its present rate,there will 2.(final) not be enough resources left to support life on the planet.By the middle of the 21st centu

14、ry,if present trends continue,we 3.(use) up all the oil driving our cars,for example.Even if scientists develop new ways of feeding the human race,the crowded conditions on Earth will make it 4.(necessity) for us to look for somewhere else.But 5. of the other planets in our solar system are able to

15、support life at present.One possible solution to the problem,6.,has recently been suggested by an American scientist,Professor Carl Sagan.Sagan believes that 7. the Earths resources are completely 8.(exhaust),it will be possible 9.(change) the atmosphere of Venus and therefore create a new world almost as large as Earth itself.Something is difficult.Venus is much hotter than the Earth.10.,there is only a tiny amount of water there.答案1.increasing2.finally3.will have used4.necessary5.none6.however7.before8.exhausted9.to change10.Besides