2021-2022学年高中英语 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries Section Ⅲ IntegratingSkills训练（含解析）外研版必修3.docx

1、Module 2 Developing and Developed CountriesSectionIntegratingSkills课后篇巩固提升一、单词拼写1.We live in a city of six million i.答案inhabitants2.He indicated the l of this country with a pen on the map.答案location3.It was a good (家庭) with love.答案household4.The floods have killed over 2,000 people,making 4 million

2、 h.答案homeless5.Some students and teachers will visit Beijing next Wednesday under an (交换) programme.答案exchange6.He has been actively taking part in (慈善)activities to raise money for the poor.答案charity7.Glow-worms are hard to find now as a result of the increasing use of pesticides and (污染).答案polluti

3、on8.A cinema is a place of e.答案entertainment9.Steel and gasoline are (工业的) products.答案industrial10.U,I missed the last train.答案Unfortunately/Unluckily11.You look (时髦的) in that suit.答案smart12.With the development of (旅游业),thousands of foreigners want to pay a visit to China.答案tourism二、完成句子1.我们用了比较的方式

4、。We used the way of .答案making comparisons2.他搜集的邮票是我的三倍多。He has collected more than three times stamps as I have.答案as many3.我们的新房子离学校很近。Our new house is the school.答案close to4.我和我姐姐合住一间卧室。I a bedroom my sister.答案share;with5.我想尽可能地练习说英语。I would like to English as often as possible.答案practise speaking6

5、.这两件衬衫大小差不多。The two shirts are much size.答案of a三、翻译句子1.高峰时间公交车上非常拥挤。(crowded)答案The buses are crowded during the rush hour.2.小男孩给了他妹妹一个橘子,换了一个月饼。(in exchange for)答案The boy gave his sister an orange in exchange for a mooncake.3.她也和这次犯罪有关。(be connected with)答案She was also connected with the crime.4.汤姆没

6、赶上公交车。这是因为他起床晚了。(This is because)答案Tom didnt catch the bus.This is because he got up late.5.你觉得昨晚看的电影怎么样?(How do you find.?)答案How do you find the film you saw last night?四、阅读理解Poverty,disease and conflict(冲突) have historically threatened food security.Now,rising food prices and issues like climate c

7、hange add to these threats.A new study warns of future losses in world food production because of crop damage from changes in weather.William Cline wrote the study from the Centre for Global Development in Washington.He says countries closest to the equator will be hit hardest.For example,he predict

8、s that if nothing is done,global warming could cut Indias food production by up to forty percent by the year 2080.Africa and Latin America could lose twenty percent or more.Governments concerned about global warming and dependence on oil are investing in biofuels from corn and other plants.But Leste

9、r Brown at the Earth Policy Institute in Washington says demand for fuel crops is pushing up food prices.He says the worlds eight hundred sixty million automobile owners are now in direct competition with the two billion poorest people.This comes as grain supplies are at their lowest level in years.

10、Experts see a number of reasons.These include not enough investment in agricultural technology.A loss of farmland to development.Droughts and floods made worse by climate change.And,growing competition for water.Population growth also means a greater demand on food supplies.The United Nations predic

11、ts a population of more than eight billion by the year 2030.1.Now are becoming threats to food security.A.poverty and diseaseB.disease and conflictC.conflict and climate changeD.climate change and rising food prices答案D解析细节理解题。题干中的时间状语now对答案已经进行了限制。由第一段中“Now,risingfoodpricesand.”可得出答案。2. will suffer

12、from changes in the weather most.A.Countries closest to the equatorB.AfricaC.Latin AmericaD.Asian countries答案A解析细节理解题。由第二段中的“Hesayscountriesclosesttotheequatorwillbehithardest.”可知答案。3.The passage is developed by.A.comparingB.making comparisonsC.analyzingD.giving a definition答案C解析推理判断题。文章先提出foodsecur

13、ity这一问题,然后分析其原因,因此文章重点进行了分析。五、七选五阅读理解导学号86964012UrbanizationUntil relatively recently,the vast majority of human beings lived and died without ever seeing a city.The first city was probably founded no more than 5,500 years ago.1. In fact,nearly everyone lived on farms or in tiny rural(乡村的) villages.

14、It was not until the 20th century that Great Britain became the first urban society in historya society in which the majority of people live in cities and do not farm for a living.Britain was only the beginning.2. The process of urbanizationthe migration(迁徙) of people from the countryside to the cit

15、ywas the result of modernization,which has rapidly transformed how people live and where they live.In 1990,fewer than 40% of Americans lived in urban areas.Today,over 82% of Americans live in cities.Only about 2% live on farms.3.Large cities were impossible until agriculture became industrialized.Ev

16、en in advanced agricultural societies,it took about ninety-five people on farms to feed five people in cities.4. Until modern times,those living in cities were mainly the ruling elite(精英) and the servants,laborers and professionals who served them.Cities survived by taxing farmers and were limited i

17、n size by the amount of surplus food that the rural population produced and by the ability to move this surplus from farm to city.Over the past two centuries,the Industrial Revolution has broken this balance between the city and the country.5. Today,instead of needing ninety-five farmers to feed fiv

18、e city people,one American farmer is able to feed more than a hundred non-farmers.A.That kept cities very small.B.The rest live in small towns.C.The effects of urban living on people should be considered.D.Soon many other industrial nations became urban societies.E.But even 200 years ago,only a few

19、people could live in cities.F.Modernization drew people to the cities and made farmers more productive.G.Modern cities have destroyed social relations and the health of human beings.答案15 EDBAF六、选词创境运用下列写作词汇,自己创设一个情景,形成一个小语段。below the poverty line,be hungry for,inhabitant,take measures,education,deve

20、lopment参考范文With little or no income,many inhabitants in this area now live belowthepovertyline.They are strongly hungryfor a better life.But the real poverty is peoples attitude instead of money.So we need to takemeasures to develop education.Hopefully,it can do good to the development of this area.