2020秋新教材高中英语 Unit 1 Teenage life Section Ⅴ Building Up Your Vocabulary单元评定素养达标演练达标（含解析）新人教版必修第一册.doc

1、Unit 1 Teenage lifeSection Assessing Your Progress & Video Time基础测评. 单句语法填空1. Since his parents died early, he had to earn his own living when he was a (teenage).2. There are lots of people there who can (actual) help you.3. A survey showed people were (confuse) about what they should eat to stay he

2、althy.4. He spoke three languages (fluent).5. I recommend that he (see) a lawyer.6. This is one of the greatest scientific (advance) of the 20th century.7. They (obvious) appreciate your help very much.8. Someone had to give orders and take (responsible) for mistakes.9. (read) in bed is bad for your

3、 eyes.10. Ill give you all the facts so you can judge yourself.答案：1. teenager2. actually3. confused4. fluently5. see6. advances7. obviously8. responsibility9. Reading10. that. 完成句子1. They (已经习惯) getting up early in the morning.2. Most people (愿意坐火车而不愿坐汽车).3. While Im out you might (打扫干净) the kitchen

4、.4. This programme (不适合) children.5. Which university did he (毕业于)?6. Why do so many people (报名参加) the civil service examination every year?7. The man, who had drunk wine before driving, was thought to (对负责) the accident.8. It is natural for people to (被吸引) beautiful things.9. Today were going to (特

5、别关注) the trouble of homeless people.10. He has recently (开始沉迷于) computer games.答案：1. have got used to2. prefer trains to buses 3. clean up4. is not suitable for5. graduate from6. sign up for7. be responsible for8. be attracted to9. focus on10. become addicted to. 句式仿写1. Ill find a way to improve on

6、my own so that I can make the team next year.句式:so that引导目的状语从句仿写:学生应该专注于学习,这样才能有一个更加光明的未来。_2. Itll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework.句式:It be+形容词(+for sb)+to do .仿写:对我来说,适应新学校很困难。_3. I recommend that you talk to your friend about his behaviour.句式:recommend that(从句用虚拟语气)仿写:我建议你花更多的时

7、间练习听、说汉语。_4. Why not discuss the problem together?句式:Why not do .?仿写:为什么不找个说母语的人作为语言练习的同伴呢?_5. Im too shy to talk to her.句式:too . to .仿写:他们家太穷了,支付不起他们的学费(schooling)。_答案：1. Students should focus on studying so that they can have a brighter future.2. It is very difficult for me to fit in at my new sch

8、ool.3. I recommend that you should spend more time practising listening and speaking Chinese.4. Why not find a native speaker as a language partner?5. Their families are too poor to afford their schooling. 短文填空Dear Susan,Im sorry to hear that you are having trouble adapting to 1. (你在美国的新学校生活), but t

9、his situation can be 2. (轻松改变) if you take my advice.Firstly, you should work hard at English, which can give you more opportunities to communicate with others. Secondly, why not 3. (交些朋友)? They can help you to 4. (更多地了解美国), and it is very important to express your thoughts and feelings to them so t

10、hat you can forget your loneliness. Thirdly, it would be a good idea if you 5. (积极参加) in all kinds of activities, which will help to make life more interesting. By doing these, you will be happier with your new life soon.I hope you will find these ideas useful.Yours,Li Mei答案：1. your new school life

11、in America2. easily changed3. make some friends4. know more about America5. take an active part提升测评. 阅读理解ASure, its good to get along well with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.And yes, its good to get along well with your teacher, because, in general,

12、its smart to learn how to get along well with the different types of people youll meet throughout your life.In fact, kids who get along well with their teachers not only learn more, but theyre more comfortable with asking questions and getting extra help. This makes it easier for them to understand

13、new materials and makes them do their best on tests. When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher, he or she can be someone to turn to with problems, such as problems with learning or school issues (问题).Here is a question: What if you dont get along with your teachers? In fact, teachers wa

14、nt to get along well with you and enjoy seeing you learn. But teachers and students sometimes have personality clashes (个性冲突),which can happen between any two people. If you show your teacher that you want to make the situation better, he or she will probably do everything possible to make that happ

15、en. By dealing with a problem like this, you learn something about how to get along with people who are different from you.However, if a certain teacher isnt your favourite, you can still have a successful relationship with her or him especially.Here are some of those responsibilities(责任) :Attend cl

16、ass ready to learn.Be prepared for class with the right stationery, books, and completed assignments(作业).Listen when your teacher is talking.Do your best, whether its a classroom assignment, homework, or a test.1. According to the passage, getting along well with your teachers will make you .A. have

17、 no problems with studyB. get a better seat in the classroomC. get the best scores in the examsD. have more pleasant time in the classroom解析：细节理解题。由第一、三段可知D项正确。答案：D2. The underlined word “that” in the fourth paragraph, refers to.A. the happy time you have in the classroomB. getting along very well w

18、ith classmatesC. a better relationship between you and your teacherD. the disappearance of personality differences解析：代词指代题。结合整句来看,that是指to make the situation better,本段讲述的是师生之间有了个性冲突后,你该如何做,由此判断出C项正确。答案：C3. Which of the following can be filled in the blank?A. if you fulfill(履行)your basic responsibili

19、ties as a studentB. if you are thought of as a good studentC. if you know some basic social skillsD. if you are easy-going and helpful解析：逻辑推理题。根据后面所列举的学生应该履行的一些责任可知,如果你履行了这些基本职责的话,即使你不喜欢那个老师,你也可以和他/她成功相处。因此,A项正确。答案：A4. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The importance of friendship in school

20、s.B. The importance of a good relationship with your teachers.C. Studying skills for students.D. Useful skills to get along well with your teachers.解析：主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了和谐师生关系的重要性。文章前三段讨论了其重要性,只是在文章最后提及学生如果能履行一些基本职责的话,也可能和老师建立良好的关系。答案：BBWhen your dream is to become a footballer and play for Barcelona, no

21、thing should get in your wayeven if you have no feet.An 11-year-old schoolboy Gabriel Muniz, who was born without feet, will fly from his home in Brazil to take part in the Spanish clubs summer training camp. Although he is disabled, Muniz is one of the top players at school and captain of his gym c

22、lass. He can run, dribble(运球), pass and strike the ball as well as any of his able-bodied teammates. He spends all his spare time on the football pitch.His best friend Lucas Santos spoke about his abilities on a video for The Sun, “He is skillful, he goes after it, he is fearless and he knows how to

23、 organise plays. He also makes good passes.” Mum Sandra was thrilled that her son would achieve his dreams. She said, “He started walking before he was one. We would go after him, expecting him to keep falling, but he never fell.” Munizs gym teacher added, “He is challenging the social norms(标准). Wh

24、en he arrived there, no one believed in him.” But he showed to everyone that he could play as well as any other boy. So he was invited to go to Spain to show his talent. The Spanish La Liga soccer club has offered to fly Muniz to Spain in September, where hell be able to show off his “fancy footwork

25、” and meet his idol, Barca soccer player Lionel Messi. Muniz wears a prosthetic(假体的) ankle and foot to help him get around in rainy weather. He knows that his disability means hell never be able to play for a professional football team and so Muniz is hoping that football will one day become a Paral

26、ympic(残奥会的) sport.5. Who praised Munizs football abilities?A. His idol, Messi.B. His best friend. C. His mum, Sandra.D. His gym teacher.解析：细节理解题。 由文章第三段第一句“His best friend Lucas Santos spoke about his abilities on a video for The Sun .”可知,赞扬他球技的是他最好的朋友Lucas Santos。故选B。答案：B6. What does the word “thri

27、lled” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Excited.B. Worried. C. Disappointed.D. Interested. 解析：词义猜测题。由画线部分后的“that her son would achieve his dreams”以及“expecting him to keep falling, but he never fell”可知,妈妈对儿子能够实现自己的梦想是感到非常兴奋、激动的。故选A。答案：A7. What is the time order of the following sentences?Muniz played f

28、ootball well and became captain of his school gym class.Muniz could walk without falling when he was very little.Muniz was asked to fly to Spain for a summer training camp.A. B. C. D. 解析：细节理解题。本文在介绍Gabriel Muniz的经历时采取了倒叙、插叙的方式,按照事件发生的先后顺序应该是:很小的时候就能走路,足球踢得很好成为学校体育课队长,最后应邀飞往西班牙参加夏季训练营活动。故选C。答案：C8. Wh

29、ich saying can express the spirit of the passage?A. Failure is the mother of success.B. Never put off till tomorrow what we can do today.C. Where there is a will, there is a way.D. A good beginning is half done.解析：主旨大意题。 根据文章第一段“When your dream is to become a footballer and play for Barcelona, nothi

30、ng should get in your wayeven if you have no feet.”可知,当你的梦想确定后,没有什么能够阻挡你。后文通过实例进一步证明即使没有双脚依然能踢足球,进而实现自己成为足球运动员的梦想,所以与“有志者事竟成”意义相符。故选C。答案：CCHow to Make Friends at a New SchoolYoure about to start a new school life and want to make friends there. What do you do? Here are some tips on how to meet peopl

31、e and make friends at a new school and how to adjust to your new surroundings.9 Theres nothing that attracts people more than someone who believes in who he/she is and has a fairly positive attitude towards life in general and other peoples ideas, too.Invite others to do things. In a lot of cases, y

32、oull need to make the first move to find potential friends. Ask some people to share a table at lunch or study hall. Ask someone to be your volleyball partner in gym class . 10Join some clubs and take part in some activities. A new school and a new group of classmates offer great opportunities to ex

33、plore some new interests. 11 Youre able to meet people who share your interests and are looking forward to making new friends, too.Have an opinion. Do you want to help the homeless or prevent the destruction of the rainforest? Speak up. Offer your opinions in class.12 People will remember you in no

34、time and want to talk to you and, most likely, hang out to get to know you better.Remember peoples names. Do your best to remember other peoples names and interests. 13 Say something like, “I remember you said something really interesting about X yesterday and wanted to talk about it some more, but

35、Im new here and dont remember your name yet. Could you remind me about it?”A. Be as confident as you can.B. Smile at people when they look at you.C. Try out for a school play or sports team.D. Share your unique viewpoints in conversation. E. Its a great conversation starter and it makes you seem friendly.F. Once youve found a few people you like, ask them to eat or have fun after school.G. More importantly, dont be afraid to ask people more than once what their names are.答案：9. A10. F11. C12. D13. G