2020秋新教材高中英语 Unit 3 Sports and fitness Section Ⅴ Building Up Your Vocabulary单元评定素养达标演练达标（含解析）新人教版必修第一册.doc

1、Unit 3 Sports and fitnessSection Assessing Your Progress & Video Time基础测评. 根据句意及汉语提示写出正确单词1. The whole plan turned out to be a total (失败).2. It was her (决心) that made a deep impression on me.3. The little boy (受伤) his leg in the basketball match.4. Red means (力量) and bravery while blue means hard wo

2、rk.5. Jordan is known for his (优美的) basketball moves.6. When I came in, he (假装) to be reading English.7. She looks much (苗条) than before.8. About two (百万) people took part in that activity.9. (作弊) in the exam is not allowed.10. There are over twenty (比赛项目) in the Olympic Games.答案:1. failure2. determ

3、ination3. injured4. strength5. graceful6. pretended7. slimmer8. million9. Cheating10. events. 用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空lose heart, cut out, now and then, compare . to, rather than,make sense, make a/no difference, even if/though, work out, compete for 1. All the players honour as well as medals.2. It to keep

4、sheep in some hilly areas.3. I didnt know anybody at the party, I had a good time.4. It to me whether youll go there or not.5. Youd better the useless information in your passage.6. The old couple went to their hometown .7. The football season started in September and all the summer I .8. She never

5、though she had failed four times.9. You, John, are going to take the exam.10. Children are often happy birds.答案:1. compete for2. makes sense3. Even if/though4. makes no difference5. cut out6. now and then7. worked out8. lost heart9. rather than10. compared to. 句式仿写1. The Boys and Girls Club which he

6、 started in Chicago has been helping young people since 1996. 句式:have/has been doing . 仿写:自1990年以来,他一直在这儿教书。_2. A soccer player should not pretend to fall down even if it helps his/her team.句式:even if/though . 仿写:即使被邀请,他也不会参加我们的聚会。_3. Youve lost some weight, havent you?Yes. All that fat has become m

7、uscle now.句式:附加疑问句仿写:汤姆做完了作业,是吧?是的,尽管昨天他生病了。_4. Losing two important players was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did not lose heart.句式:doing sth作主语仿写:在网上寻求建议有时对你的学习是很有帮助的。_5. Once I started thinking about fitness rather than weight, things began to change.句式:once引导的状语从句仿写:一旦你理解了,你会发现它很容易而不是令人迷惑的。_答案:

8、1. He has been teaching here since 1990.2. He wont come to our party even if (he is) invited.3. Tom finished his homework, didnt he?Yes, (he did,) though he was ill yesterday.4. Asking for advice on the Internet is sometimes helpful to your study.5. Once you understand it, you will find it really ea

9、sy rather than puzzling.提升测评. 阅读理解AThis is not a diet. Its a simple way to lose weight. You dont have to give up the food you love or join a gym. You just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and youll become thin.Wake upWhen you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using yo

10、ur hands. With legs straight out, lean forward(前俯) until you feel sore(酸痛的) in your back. It will use up 10 calories.Start with soupOrder a clear soup, and have it before the main food. In this way, youll feel fuller, so youll eat less when the main food comes.An apple or more a dayApples are full o

11、f fiber(纤维) and water, so your stomach will want less. Studies show that people who eat at least three apples or pears a day may lose weight.Talk it upEvery time you use the cell phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on average two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This sk

12、ill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn up 50 or more calories.Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.1. The text is to encourage you to .A. go on a dietB. follow some habits of thin peopleC. join a gymD. give up your favourite food解析:写作目的题。根据第一段中“You just fo

13、llow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and youll become thin.”可知,采用瘦人的饮食及生活方式让你瘦下来, 故答案为B。答案:B2. Which of the following ways is a good choice to become thin?A. Sit up quickly in the morning.B. Sit down when using a cell phone.C. Eat rice instead of apples.D. Have soup before the main foo

14、d.解析:细节理解题。根据“Order a clear soup, and have it before the main food.”可知,主餐之前喝点汤有助于减肥,故答案为D。答案:D3. How many skills are there in the text for people to lose weight?A. Two.B. Three.C. Five.D. Four.解析:细节理解题。根据文章四个小标题的提示,答案为D。答案:D4. Where is the text most likely to be read?A. On a map.B. In a dictionary.C

15、. In a storybook.D. In a magazine.解析:推理判断题。根据文章特点,文章出处应该是杂志,故答案为D。答案:DBRecently, I was asked to go to my students cross-country(越野赛) meet. At first, I did not know if I should go because honestly, I am not the biggest sports fan of any kind. However, I would never regret going there after I watched

16、it.Although many people dont consider cross-country a sport, I disagree. Cross-country beginners have to work out and exercise just like you do for any other sport. They run for hours and miles. In fact, many sports consider running as their punishment for bad behaviour(行为), but I wonder what the co

17、ach would do to punish a cross-country beginner.Honestly, I never knew how much fun I would have watching many kids run for fun. They kept running no matter how tired they were. The public would not only just cheer for the runners they know but also cheer for all runners, fast and slow. When the stu

18、dents heard you cheering them on, or even just clapping(鼓掌) to encourage them, they would start sprinting and try their best to cross the finish line. My students did a wonderful job and I took many pictures of them. When they found that someone from their school came to see them, they were very exc

19、ited. Cross-country is actually pretty great and I definitely want to support cross-country later in my teaching career. What I will do next is to go to the meets with my students.5. We can learn from the second paragraph that cross-country beginners .A. often exercise for a short time at firstB. ne

20、ed to train hard through runningC. will not be punished because of bad behaviourD. never exercise mile after mile解析:推理判断题。根据文章第二段的主要内容可知,跑步也需要训练,故答案为B。答案:B6. What is the meaning of the underlined word “sprinting” in Paragraph 3?A. Taking a break.B. Becoming shy. C. Running as fast as possible.D. Sho

21、uting as loudly as possible.解析:词义猜测题。根据提示“观众鼓掌”“他们竭尽全力跑向终点线”可知答案为C。答案:C7. How will the author support cross-country?A. By cheering on the runners.B. By guiding the runners. C. By attending the meets.D. By running along with the runners.解析:推理判断题。根据文章最后一句可知答案为C。答案:CCYour children are watching you. 8 A

22、ccording to the Health Programme, developing healthy habits is an important part for your children. And when it comes to developing healthy habits, parents influence their children more than anyone else.9 What happens during those early years can influence children for the rest of their lives. This

23、includes some eating and exercise habits. Children are very careful, even at a young age. Children watch what others do carefully and imitate the behaviours of those closest to them. As parents, you should do the following: 10 If you do that, your children are more likely to be enthusiastic about de

24、veloping theirs.Let your children see you taking care of your own physical health by eating fruit and vegetables. Talk to them about healthy habits in appropriate terms and at a proper time. 1112 Computers, televisions and other forms of technology are a major part of life in the 21st century. Unfor

25、tunately, as the use of technology in the home increases, so does the time spent watching TV or playing on the computer. So as parents, you should also arrange the time for your children wisely.A. Take part in physical activities and exercise regularly.B. Dont get rid of technology, but use it wisel

26、y.C. Be enthusiastic about developing healthy habits of your own.D. Your actions are speaking to them louder than your words will.E. Children prefer to imitate their parents rather than listen to them.F. This can be helpful in teaching your children to form good eating habits.G. Its easy for the chi

27、ldren to form their healthy habits when they are young.答案:8. D9. G10. C11. F12. B. 微写作运用本单元所学词汇和句型翻译句子并连句成篇。1. 李明是个有决心的男孩。一旦他下定决心,就没有什么能使他改变主意。(determine)2. 李明非常喜欢运动,10岁开始打乒乓球,他认为打乒乓球让他精力充沛、身强力壮,使他能专注于自己的学习。3. 他最喜欢的运动员是马龙,他希望长大后能像马龙一样出色,成为专业的运动员。【连句成篇】(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)_答案:Li Ming is a boy with g

28、reat determination. Once he makes up his mind, nothing can change it. Li Ming likes sports and his favourite sport is table tennis. He started to play table tennis when he was 10 years old. In his opinion, playing table tennis is useful and it can make him energetic and strong. So he can put his heart into his study. The athlete that he admires in table tennis is Ma Long, who is known as a famous player in the world and is famous for his skills. He wishes to become a professional player like Ma Long when he grows up.