四川省自贡市2019年中考英语真题试题（含解析）.doc

1、2019年四川省自贡市中考英语试卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分7.5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1（1.5分）What does the boys sister do？2（1.5分）Where did the boy go last weekend？3（1.5分）Whats wrong with the boy？4（1.5分）What animals does the man wan

2、t to see？5（1.5分）How much is the sweater？第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6（1.5分）听下面一段材料，回答第6小题When is Lilys birthday？AOn June 12thBOn June 13thCOn June 14th7（1.5分）听下面一段材料，回答第7小题What doe

3、s the girl prefer？AVegetablesB FruitC Sweets8（1.5分）听下面一段材料，回答第8小题Why did John sell his car？A Because the car is too oldB Because hes getting a new carC Because the traffic is too heavy9（1.5分）听下面一段材料，回答第9小题Where may MrSmith be now？A In a book storeB In a cinemaC In a hotel10（1.5分）听下面一段材料，回答第10小题What

4、does the woman think of Paul today？ATiredB LazyCSleepy11（1.5分）听下面一段材料，回答各小题（1）What kind of juice does the man order？A Mango juiceB Orange juiceC Apple juice（2）When does this dialogue happen？A In the morningB In the afternoonC At night13（1.5分）听下面一段材料，回答各小题（1）Who is going to Chengdu this weekend？A Luc

5、yB AlexC Mike（2）What will Lucy do this weekend？AStudy for an examBTake a math testCStay with Mike（3）When will Alex see a movie？AOn FridayBOn SaturdayCOn Sunday16（1.5分）听下面一段材料，回答各小题（1）What number do some western people dislike？A3B13C30（2）Why dont they like the number？ABecause it is boringBBecause it

6、is longCBecause it is unlucky（3）What did MrBlack ask all his friends to do？ATo have dinnerBTo sit togetherCTo count the people（4）How many friends did MrBlack invite？A12B13C14（5）Why did MrWhite say there were 14 people？A Because his wife would have a babyB Because another friend was comingC Because M

7、rBlack made a mistake第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。21（1分）What _ will you win after winning the competition in the program Stay to the End（一站到底）？A free trip to Bali Island（）AprizeBattentionCadvice22（1分）What else do we need to make cold beef ？_（）ATwo spoons saltBTw

8、o spoons of saltsCTwo spoons of salt23（1分）Why are you worried？The movie will start in 20 minutes ， but the bus_ hasnt come（）AstillBalreadyCalways24（1分）_ do teenagers need to sleep ？At least eight hours a night（）AHow longBHow manyCHow often25（1分）I don t want this book because of the priceMay I have a

9、nother one？How about this one ？ It is as interesting as that one and _ expensive（）AmoreBlessClittle26（1分）My uncle is against wasting anythingNo wonder he would rather _ the old bike than _ a new one（）Arepair； to buyBto repair： buyCrepair； buy27（1分）If the singer _ to Zigong _ September 20th， please c

10、all me（）Awill get；onBgets；onCgets；in28（1分）Tom is always careless with his schoolworkCould you help him？No problem！I think he _ to think twice before starting（）Ashould be toldBshouldnt be toldCshould tell29（1分）Excuse meCould you tell me _ about the Black Hole？Of courseYou can check it on this compute

11、r （）Ahow can I get the informationBwhat information can I getCwhere I can get the information30（1分）Mum， I dont have anybody to play with Can I have a pet？_Our apartment is too small（）AWhy not？BI hope soCIm afraid not第二节 完形填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）阅读下面A、B两篇短文，掌握其大意，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A.31（5

12、分）How much time do you spend in front of a screen every day？ If your answer is about one hour，then maybe you are one of the （1） teenagers in the world Scientists did a （2） They asked students aged 13 to 18 how long it （3） them to have fun on phones and computers They also asked about （4） feelings of

13、 happiness They found that those who spend more time on their smart phones are unhappier Spend no more than two hours a day on digital media（电子产品）， （5） try to spend more time with friends and on exercise These two activities bring greater happiness Jean Twenge， the scientist who led the study ，said（

14、1）A happyB happierChappiest（2）A surveyB discoveryCtest（3）A takesB spendsCcosts（4）A yourB ourCtheir（5）A butB andCorB.32（10分）My name is Paul I was a （1） boy One morning， I woke up and realized I was not （2） I decided to do something to put my name in the Guinness Book of World Records （3） my dream， I

15、thought of something I could doFirst， I tied my arm around my back and wanted to be the person who （4） the farthest with one armBut as soon as I got in the water ，I sank（下沉） Then， I stuffed （5） in my mouth and tried to be the person who put the most cookies in his mouth However， when cookie 17 went

16、in， I got sick Finally，（6） a Friday evening， I ran to the bathroom and filled up the tub （浴盆） with waterI decided to be the person who took the worlds longest bath It was a perfect idea （7） all that I had to do was to sit thereThe first three hours was greatI drank soda and ate potato chips（8） in th

17、e water so long made me look like I was 80But I was determined An hour later， my brother shouted outside the bathroom that the record for the longest bath in the world was （9） than a month! Feeling （10） ， I got out Maybe I will never be in the Guinness Book of World Records But thats OKI am still sp

18、ecial（1）A16 years oldB16yearsoldC16yearold（2）AgoodBfamousCinteresting（3）ATo achieveBTo putCTo act（4）AswamBrunCjumped（5）AcakesBcandiesCcookies（6）AonBinCat（7）AuntilBbecauseCif（8）AWalkingBBeingCMaking（9）AlessBfewerCmore（10）AonBupCdown第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分10分）第一节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

19、答案。 A.33（10分）Tickets must be prebooked before coming to Cadbury World To book Cadbury World tickets ，please call 441213936004 or book onlineTicket optionsBook over the phoneBook onlineAdults17.0016.15Children（aged 415 years）12.5011.88Family of 4（no more than 2 adults）51.0048.44Family of 5（no more th

20、an 2 adults）61.0057.95Senior Citizens（aged 60+）12.8512.21Students（with ID）12.2112.21Under 4 yearsFreeFree（1）How many ways are there to prebook Cadbury World tickets？ AOneBTwoCThree（2）How much should a family of 2 adults and 3 children pay if they book the tickets over the phone？ A57.95B51.00C61.00（3

21、）Bob is 61 years old How much should he pay for a ticket at least？ A12.21B12.85C16.15（4）What do students need to do when they visit Cadbury World？ ATo go with their parentsBTo bring their ID cardsCTo wear their uniforms（5）Who can go to Cadbury World for free？ ASenior citizensBStudentsCKids under 4B.

22、34（10分）Few students like homework， but it is an important part of middle school life in the UK The UK has these rules for homework： Grades 7 and 8（ages 11 to 13）： 45 to 90 minutes per day； Grade 9（ages 14 to 15）： 1 to 2 hours a day Today， many homework tasks are done on a computer For example， prepa

23、ring reports， using the Internet or doing online tasks So schools are usually open before and after normal hours In this way， students without computers or the Internet at home can use the schools facilities（设备） Sometimes， students are given extended learning tasks That means they need to do more re

24、search and analysis（分析） But however big a task is， teachers always give feedback（反馈） to help students find the areas where they can improve Some schools send students home with home diaries They advise parents to check on their childrens progress Sadly， not every parent takes much interest In a surv

25、ey of 1，000 students aged 1l to 18， over 10 percent said that they did not have space at home to do homework Almost 15 percent said their families did not support them enough（1）In the UK ，which one of the following shouldnt do homework for more than 90 minutes？ AA student of 12BA girl of 14CA boy of

26、 15（2）If a student doesn t have a computer or the Internet， how can he finish his online homework？ A He doesnt have to finish itB He can ask his teacher for helpC He can finish it at school（3）The underlined wordextended in Paragraph 4 probably means A扩展的B特别的C困难的（4）Why do some schools send students h

27、ome with home diaries？ A To advise students to do their homework in timeB To advise parents to learn more about their childrens progressC To advise parents to help their children with their homework（5）Which part is the passage probably from in a newspaper？ AEducationBSportsCAmusementC.35（10分）One day

28、， I walked into a stranger as he walked by me Oh， excuse me I said He replied with a smile and said， Please excuse me， too I wasn t watching out for you We apologized（道歉）and went our owm ways Later that day， when I was cooking， my daughter was standing too close to me When I turned to reach for some

29、 milk， I nearly knocked her over Move out of the way I shouted She walked away sadly But I didnt feel like I had to apologize to her While I was in bed that evening， my husband said to me， Dealing with a stranger， you were polite， but with a daughter you love， you were unkind Your daughter brought y

30、ou some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon Youll find them in the kitchen by the door Have you seen the tears in her eyes？ I quietly went and knelt down by my daughters bed Honey， I am so sorry I said， Are these the flowers you picked for me？ She said， I found them by the tree I picked t

31、hem because theyre pretty like you I knew youd like them， especially the blue onesI tearfully replied， Sweetie， Im really sorry for the way I acted today I shouldnt have shouted at you Its okayI love you anyway she said as she kissed me on my cheek If we can be polite to strangers， why cant we be ki

32、nd to the ones we love？（1）The author behaved（表现） towards the stranger after she walked into himAmadlyBbadlyCpolitely（2）Why didnt the author feel like apologizing to the daughter in Paragraph 2 ？ ABecause she didn t realize she had hurt her daughterBBecause she decided to apologize to her daughter la

33、terCBecause her daughter didnt mind it（3）What is the husbands opinion in Paragraph 3 ？ AThe author should look for the flowersBThe author should be friendly to the daughterCThe author shouldnt apologize to the stranger（4）Whats the right order according to the story？ aThe author shouted at the daught

34、erbThe husband gave the author advicecHer daughter picked flowers for the authordThe author apologized to the daughterA abcdB badcC cabd（5）Whats the best title for the passage？ ABe kind to loved onesBDont shout at family membersCBe polite to strangersD.36（10分）If you look at the top of your phone， yo

35、u ll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G The G stands for the generation（代） of your mobile network But the symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive On March 30， Shanghai vicemayor Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X SmartphoneShanghai has a

36、lso become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks About 100 times faster than 4G networks， 5G will let people download and upload data（数据） faster than over before But 5G wont just bring faster mobile internet People can use it for many other things well For example， 5G will help to mak

37、e selfdriving cars safer Todays selfdriving test cars have one problemlag（延迟） When the car sees an obstacle（障碍物）， it sends this information to a data center and receives instructions However， it will be some time before it sends and receives this infomation With this kind of lag， the cars might cras

38、h because they dont receive instructions in timeWith 5G， this lag will be greatly lowered， making the cars safer 5G could also be used to power the internet of things（IoT）， that is， a large online network that connects all things and people Fast internet speeds will be the key to developing this tec

39、hnologyThe IoT could be used in a lot of ways For example， with IoT， your refrigerator could automatically （自动地 ） place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left inside（1）Which city was 5G tested for the first time？ ABeijingBShanghaiCShenzhen（2）What can we infer（推测） accordin

40、g to the passage？ A5G is widely used in China nowB5G networks will make our lives more convenientCThere are no symbols at the top of our phones（3）The writer uses selfdriving cars as an example to Aexplain how 5Gs fast speed can be helpfulBwarm about the possible dangers of selfdriving carsCexplain h

41、ow selfdriving cars work（4）What is IoT according to the passage？ AA robot that can do houseworkBAn online store where you can buy anythingCA large online network that connects things and people（5）Which sentence is right according to the passage？ A5G will help us buy eggs quicklyBRobots can help us b

42、uy eggs onlineCOur refrigerator can order eggs online for us第二节（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）37（5分）根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项Taking a nap （小睡） every single day may be the least favorite thing for a child in kindergartenHowever， being able to relax and get some rest in the middle of the day is great for many adults

43、（1） （2） People who take naps are seen as lazy You can even be kicked off your job if you fall asleep at work This kind of thinking dates back to the founders of the US， Puritans（清教徒）（3） （4） Some people even bring their pillows （枕头） to work for nap time People have a much more relaxing attitude towar

44、ds taking naps than in the US （5） But on the other hand， having a short rest can help you work better A good rest can mprove your mood as well So why not take a nap during lunch break and make the rest of the day more enjoyable？AOn the one hand， it is true that you spend less time working if you tak

45、e a napBBut attitudes towards naps are quite different between the US and ChinaCBut in China， taking a nap is just a normal part of the dayDThey are known for working hardEIn the US， a nap in the middle of the day is looked down upon第卷（非选择题 共50分）第四部分 综合知识运用（共四节，满分10分）第一节 短文填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）38（10

46、分）将下列单词的适当形式填入空格每空限填一词，每词只能用一次continue make place careful who same stop before good somethingA man named Bill once visited a temple that was still being built He saw a sculptor （雕刻家）（1） a sculpture As he watched the man work on the sculpture， he noticed that there was a similar sculpture lying nearb

47、y He felt strange and asked the sculptor， Why are you creating two （2） sculptures？ Do you need two to put in different （3） ？ No the man said without looking up， We need only one， but the first one became damaged（损害）（4） I could finish it， so I m working on a new one Bill picked up the damaged sculptu

48、re and examined it （5） But he couldnt find （6） wrong with it Where is the damage？ he asked There is a scratch （划痕） on the sculptures nose the sculptor said while （7） his work Bill then asked Where are you going to place the sculpture？ The sculptor replied that it would be placed on a platform which

49、is 20 feet in height If the sculpture is upthat high，（8） is going to notice that there is a scratch on the nose？ Bill asked The sculptor （9） his work， looking up at the man and said， I will know it The sculptor chose a high standard of excellence in his work Even if other people didnt notice it， it

50、mattered to him that his work should be of the （10） quality （质量） This is an attitude we should work hard to have第二节 汉译英（共5小题；每小题2分，每空1分，满分10分）根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空一词。39（2分）人工智能机器人将来能像人类一样思考吗？Can AI robots think humans in the ？40（2分）知道你的长处，并成功地利用，一人可抵万人Know your strengths， use them and one man can be worth

51、 ten 41（2分）让别人等太久是不礼貌的It is to keep others for a long time42（2分）为了保持健康，我们应该坚持健康的饮食习惯We should to healthy habits to keep fit43（2分）法国承诺努力重建巴黎圣母院France has to make an to rebuild NotreDame Cathedral in Paris第三节 短文改错（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）44（10分）请在正确的语言点右边的横线上打如语言点出错，请把正确的答案写在右边的横线上如需添加，请在右边横线上写词前或词后加x如语言点多余

52、，请在右边横线上写删除或去掉例： We often visit the museum last year 答案： visitedLast month， my English teacher asks me to （1） take a part in an English speaking competition But （2） I doubt that I have the ability to win It is known （3） to all my classmate that I can always speak English （4） as good as a native spea

53、ker However， I dare not （5） express my ideas， especially in public My best friend （6） Lisa has been encouraging me accept the challenge （7） On her opinion， as long as I try my best， I will （8） make it After hear this， I have decided to have a try （9） I hope I will be luck （10） 第四节 书面表达（共1题；满分20分）45（

54、20分）初中三年的学习生活让人难忘，毕业之际，你校将举行感恩为主题的英文演讲比赛，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英文演讲稿要点提示：1感谢父母，教我如何生活，2感谢老师，教我许多知识，3感谢同学，给我美好回忆，写作要求：1词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出（不计入总词数）；2可适当增减词汇，使语句流畅、完整；3文中不能透露个人真实信息Good morning， everyone Im glad to be here to speak in front of you Here Id like to thank everyone of you_That s all Thank you2019年四川省自贡市中

55、考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分 听力（共两节，满分7.5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1（1.5分）What does the boys sister do？【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2（1.5分）Where did the boy go last weekend？【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3（1.5分）Whats wrong with the boy？【分析】略【解答】

56、略【点评】略4（1.5分）What animals does the man want to see？【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5（1.5分）How much is the sweater？【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6（1.5分）听下面一段材料，回答第6小题When is Lilys birth

57、day？AOn June 12thBOn June 13thCOn June 14th【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7（1.5分）听下面一段材料，回答第7小题What does the girl prefer？AVegetablesB FruitC Sweets【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8（1.5分）听下面一段材料，回答第8小题Why did John sell his car？A Because the car is too oldB Because hes getting a new carC Because the traffic is too heavy【分析】略【解答】略【点评】

58、略9（1.5分）听下面一段材料，回答第9小题Where may MrSmith be now？A In a book storeB In a cinemaC In a hotel【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10（1.5分）听下面一段材料，回答第10小题What does the woman think of Paul today？ATiredB LazyCSleepy【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略11（1.5分）听下面一段材料，回答各小题（1）What kind of juice does the man order？A Mango juiceB Orange juiceC Apple ju

59、ice（2）When does this dialogue happen？A In the morningB In the afternoonC At night【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略13（1.5分）听下面一段材料，回答各小题（1）Who is going to Chengdu this weekend？A LucyB AlexC Mike（2）What will Lucy do this weekend？AStudy for an examBTake a math testCStay with Mike（3）When will Alex see a movie？AOn FridayB

60、On SaturdayCOn Sunday【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略16（1.5分）听下面一段材料，回答各小题（1）What number do some western people dislike？A3B13C30（2）Why dont they like the number？ABecause it is boringBBecause it is longCBecause it is unlucky（3）What did MrBlack ask all his friends to do？ATo have dinnerBTo sit togetherCTo count the peo

61、ple（4）How many friends did MrBlack invite？A12B13C14（5）Why did MrWhite say there were 14 people？A Because his wife would have a babyB Because another friend was comingC Because MrBlack made a mistake【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。21（1分）What _ will yo

62、u win after winning the competition in the program Stay to the End（一站到底）？A free trip to Bali Island（）AprizeBattentionCadvice【分析】在节目一站到底中获胜之后你会赢得什么奖品？免费去巴厘岛旅游【解答】prize奖品；attention注意；advice建议根据答语免费去巴厘岛旅游可知问问询问在节目一站到底中获胜之后你会赢得什么奖品故选：A【点评】了解各选项的含义，根据语境选择答案22（1分）What else do we need to make cold beef ？_（

63、）ATwo spoons saltBTwo spoons of saltsCTwo spoons of salt【分析】我们还需要什么来做冷牛肉呢？两勺盐【解答】根据问句我们还需要什么来做冷牛肉呢可知答语为两勺盐答语中的salt为不可数名词没有复数形式表示两勺时，用two spoons of故选：C【点评】了解常见的量词的用法是解答本题的关键23（1分）Why are you worried？The movie will start in 20 minutes ， but the bus_ hasnt come（）AstillBalreadyCalways【分析】为什么你如此担忧？电影20分钟

64、之后就要开始了，但是公交车依然没有来【解答】still仍然；already已经；always总是根据句意可知担心的原因是因为电影在20分钟之后开始，但是公交车仍然没来故选：A【点评】此题需要熟悉选项意思，并结合语境确定答案24（1分）_ do teenagers need to sleep ？At least eight hours a night（）AHow longBHow manyCHow often【分析】青少年需要睡多久？至少每晚8小时【解答】how long 多久，用于现在完成时中，提问时间的段；how many 多少用来提问可数名词的数量；how often 多少时间一次用于提问

65、频度副词由题干青少年需要睡多久？至少每晚8小时可知，空格是多久，用How long ，因此答案应是How long故选：A【点评】本题考查时段的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答25（1分）I don t want this book because of the priceMay I have another one？How about this one ？ It is as interesting as that one and _ expensive（）AmoreBlessClittle【分析】因为价钱问题，我不想要这本书请给我另一本好吗？这本怎么样？它和那本一样

66、有趣，更便宜【解答】根据句意：因为价钱问题，我不想要这本书请给我另一本好吗？ 这本怎么样？它和那本一样有趣，更便宜可知两者作比较，用比较级，此处表示更便宜故选：B【点评】熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案26（1分）My uncle is against wasting anythingNo wonder he would rather _ the old bike than _ a new one（）Arepair； to buyBto repair： buyCrepair； buy【分析】我叔叔反对浪费任何东西难怪他宁愿修理旧自行车也不愿买新自行车【解答】句意：难怪他宁愿修

67、理旧自行车也不愿买新自行车would rather do sth than do sth表示宁愿做某事而不愿做某事故选：C【点评】熟悉动词的固定搭配的用法，结合题意，给出答案27（1分）If the singer _ to Zigong _ September 20th， please call me（）Awill get；onBgets；onCgets；in【分析】如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话，请给我打电话【解答】本题考查动词时态及介词if引导的条件状语，时态要满足主祈从现，所以第一空填gets；表示具体某一天用介词on故选：B【点评】此类题目，先分析句意，结合语法结构，便可得出正确答

68、案28（1分）Tom is always careless with his schoolworkCould you help him？No problem！I think he _ to think twice before starting（）Ashould be toldBshouldnt be toldCshould tell【分析】汤姆在功课上总是很粗心你能够帮帮他吗？没问题我想应该告诉他在开始前要先三思【解答】首先根据语境判断答语的意思是没问题我想应该告诉他在开始前要先三思主语 he是动作tell 的承受者，表示被告知，确定用被动语态，根据句意用情态动词should，含有情态动词的

69、被动语态的构成是：主语+情态动词+be+动词的过去分词故选：A【点评】本题考查时态和语态每个时态都有标志词，熟记这些标志词是做题的关键在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者29（1分）Excuse meCould you tell me _ about the Black Hole？Of courseYou can check it on this computer （）Ahow can I get the informationBwhat information can I getCwhere I can get the in

70、formation【分析】打扰一下您能告诉在哪里可以找到关于黑洞的信息吗？当然你可以在这个电脑上查【解答】本题考查宾语从句宾语从句的语序应该是陈述句的语序，即：疑问词+ 主语+谓语+其他故选：C【点评】此类题目，先分析句意，结合语法结构，便可得出正确答案30（1分）Mum， I dont have anybody to play with Can I have a pet？_Our apartment is too small（）AWhy not？BI hope soCIm afraid not【分析】妈妈，我没有人一起玩我能养个宠物吗？恐怕不行，我们的公寓太小了【解答】本题考查情景对话why

71、 not为什么不？I hope so我希望如此Im afraid not恐怕不行根据后面的我们的公寓太小了可知，妈妈不同意孩子的请求故选：C【点评】此类题目，分析句意及选项的意义，便可选出正确答案第二节 完形填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）阅读下面A、B两篇短文，掌握其大意，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A.31（5分）How much time do you spend in front of a screen every day？ If your answer is about one hour，then maybe you are one o

72、f the （1）C teenagers in the world Scientists did a （2）A They asked students aged 13 to 18 how long it （3）A them to have fun on phones and computers They also asked about （4）C feelings of happiness They found that those who spend more time on their smart phones are unhappier Spend no more than two ho

73、urs a day on digital media（电子产品）， （5）B try to spend more time with friends and on exercise These two activities bring greater happiness Jean Twenge， the scientist who led the study ，said（1）A happyB happierChappiest（2）A surveyB discoveryCtest（3）A takesB spendsCcosts（4）A yourB ourCtheir（5）A butB andCo

74、r【分析】本文主要围绕青少年在电子产品上花费的时间与幸福感的关系展开讨论【解答】（1）C 考查形容词的比较级和最高级句意：如果你的答案是大约一个小时，那么你可能是这世界上最幸福的青少年了A幸福的，B更幸福的，C最幸福的故选：C（2）A 考查名词句意：科学家们做了一个调查B发现，C测试科学家们应该做的是调查故选：A（3）A 考查动词句意：他们问1318岁的学生玩电脑和手机会花费他们多少时间三个选项都有花费（时间）的意思，take的用法：It takes sb +时间 to do sthspend的用法：sb spend +时间+（in）doing sthcost的用法：（doing） sth c

75、osts （sb）+时间，故选：A（4）C 考查代词句意：他们还问他们的幸福感此处their指的是前文的students，A你（们）的，B我们的故选：C（5）B 考查连词句意：每天在电子产品上花费的时间不要超过两个小时，并且尝试着花费更多的时间在朋友或锻炼上A但是，C或者前后两个句子是并列关系故选：B【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文B.32（10分）My name is Paul I was a （1）C boy One morning， I woke up and realized I was not （2）B I decided

76、 to do something to put my name in the Guinness Book of World Records （3）A my dream， I thought of something I could doFirst， I tied my arm around my back and wanted to be the person who （4）A the farthest with one armBut as soon as I got in the water ，I sank（下沉） Then， I stuffed （5）C in my mouth and t

77、ried to be the person who put the most cookies in his mouth However， when cookie 17 went in， I got sick Finally，（6）A a Friday evening， I ran to the bathroom and filled up the tub （浴盆） with waterI decided to be the person who took the worlds longest bath It was a perfect idea （7）B all that I had to d

78、o was to sit thereThe first three hours was greatI drank soda and ate potato chips（8）B in the water so long made me look like I was 80But I was determined An hour later， my brother shouted outside the bathroom that the record for the longest bath in the world was （9）C than a month! Feeling （10）C， I

79、got out Maybe I will never be in the Guinness Book of World Records But thats OKI am still special（1）A16 years oldB16yearsoldC16yearold（2）AgoodBfamousCinteresting（3）ATo achieveBTo putCTo act（4）AswamBrunCjumped（5）AcakesBcandiesCcookies（6）AonBinCat（7）AuntilBbecauseCif（8）AWalkingBBeingCMaking（9）AlessBf

80、ewerCmore（10）AonBupCdown【分析】文章讲了Paul想出名，费尽心思去做一些事情，结果都失败了，情绪低落，自我安慰到：即使我不出名，我也是特别的我【解答】（1）C 考查复合形容词句意：我是一个16岁的男孩boy名词，前面加形容词，16yearold表示16岁的，复合形容词，故选C（2）B 考查形容词句意：一天早上，我醒来发现自己并不根据后面的 I decided to do something to put my name in the Guinness Book of World Records我决定做点什么把我的名字列入吉尼斯世界纪录可知作者想出名，故用famous故选

81、B（3）A 考查动词句意：为了我的梦想，我想到了我能做的事可猜测出是实现，故选A（4）A 考查动词句意：首先，我把胳膊绑在背上，想成为一只胳膊最远的人根据后面的But as soon as I got in the water ，I sank但我一下水就沉了，可知是游泳，故选A（5）C 考查名词句意：然后，我把饼干塞进嘴里，试图成为把最多的饼干放进嘴里的人根据后面的when cookie 17 went in可知填cookies故选C（6）A 考查介词句意：最后，在一个星期五的晚上，在具体到某一天晚上用on，故选A（7）B 考查连词句意：这是一个完美的主意，我所要做的就是坐在那里前后表示因果，

82、故用because，故选B（8）B 考查动词句意：在水里呆了这么久，我看起来像80岁，表示状态，故用being故选 B（9）C 考查形容词句意：世界上洗澡时间最长的纪录是一个多月！根据than可知用比较级；多的是more，故选C（10）C 考查形容词句意：情绪，我出去了根据前面三次尝试，都失败，可知是情绪低落故选C【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分10分）第一节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 A.33（10分）Tickets must

83、be prebooked before coming to Cadbury World To book Cadbury World tickets ，please call 441213936004 or book onlineTicket optionsBook over the phoneBook onlineAdults17.0016.15Children（aged 415 years）12.5011.88Family of 4（no more than 2 adults）51.0048.44Family of 5（no more than 2 adults）61.0057.95Seni

84、or Citizens（aged 60+）12.8512.21Students（with ID）12.2112.21Under 4 yearsFreeFree（1）How many ways are there to prebook Cadbury World tickets？BAOneBTwoCThree（2）How much should a family of 2 adults and 3 children pay if they book the tickets over the phone？CA57.95B51.00C61.00（3）Bob is 61 years old How m

85、uch should he pay for a ticket at least？AA12.21B12.85C16.15（4）What do students need to do when they visit Cadbury World？BATo go with their parentsBTo bring their ID cardsCTo wear their uniforms（5）Who can go to Cadbury World for free？CASenior citizensBStudentsCKids under 4【分析】在来到吉百利世界之前，必须预先预订门票要预订吉百

86、利世界门票，请致电441213936004或在线预订不同年龄的人价格不同【解答】（1）B细节理解题根据 To book Cadbury World tickets ，please call 441213936004 or book online 要预订吉百利世界门票，请致电441213936004或在线预订故选B（2）C细节理解题根据 Family of 5（no more than 2 adults）5口之家（不超过2个成人），Book over the phone，61.00，通过电话预订，61.00英镑故选C（3）A细节理解题根据Senior Citizens（aged 60+）老年人（

87、60岁+），Book over the phone，12.85；Book online，12.21通过电话预订，12.85英镑；在线预订，12.21英镑故选A（4）B细节理解题根据Students（with ID）学生（带身份证），故选B（5）C细节理解题根据Under 4 years，Free4岁以下，免费，故选C【点评】先通读全文，把握中心大意后开始答题，对暂时确定不了的答案，可再次回读文章的有关内容并对其进行分析、推敲后再确定B.34（10分）Few students like homework， but it is an important part of middle school

88、life in the UK The UK has these rules for homework： Grades 7 and 8（ages 11 to 13）： 45 to 90 minutes per day； Grade 9（ages 14 to 15）： 1 to 2 hours a day Today， many homework tasks are done on a computer For example， preparing reports， using the Internet or doing online tasks So schools are usually op

89、en before and after normal hours In this way， students without computers or the Internet at home can use the schools facilities（设备） Sometimes， students are given extended learning tasks That means they need to do more research and analysis（分析） But however big a task is， teachers always give feedback

90、（反馈） to help students find the areas where they can improve Some schools send students home with home diaries They advise parents to check on their childrens progress Sadly， not every parent takes much interest In a survey of 1，000 students aged 1l to 18， over 10 percent said that they did not have

91、space at home to do homework Almost 15 percent said their families did not support them enough（1）In the UK ，which one of the following shouldnt do homework for more than 90 minutes？AAA student of 12BA girl of 14CA boy of 15（2）If a student doesn t have a computer or the Internet， how can he finish hi

92、s online homework？CA He doesnt have to finish itB He can ask his teacher for helpC He can finish it at school（3）The underlined wordextended in Paragraph 4 probably meansAA扩展的B特别的C困难的（4）Why do some schools send students home with home diaries？BA To advise students to do their homework in timeB To adv

93、ise parents to learn more about their childrens progressC To advise parents to help their children with their homework（5）Which part is the passage probably from in a newspaper？AAEducationBSportsCAmusement【分析】本文介绍了英国学生的家庭作业情况不同年龄段的学生家庭作业时间不同现在大部分的学生都通过电脑完成作业学生们还需要做一些扩展作业学校也希望家长配合来更好的帮助学生完成家庭作业【解答】（1）

94、A 细节理解题根据Grade 9（ages 14 to 15）： 1 to 2 hours a day可知，14到15岁的学生需要做1到2小时的作业根据Grades 7 and 8（ages 11 to 13）： 45 to 90 minutes perday可知，12岁的学生只需要做45到90分钟故选：A（2）C 细节理解题根据So schools are usually open before and after normal hours In this way， students without computers or the Internet at home can use the

95、schools facilities因此，学校通常在正常时间前后开放，这样，没有电脑或家里的互联网的学生就可以使用学校的设施可知，没有电脑的学生可以在学校完成在线作业故选：C（3）A 词义猜测题结合语境，Sometimes， students are given extended learning tasks可知此处表示有时候，学生们会做一些扩展的学习任务故选：A（4）B 细节理解题根据They advise parents to check on their childrens progress 可知，学校让孩子们带家庭日记回家，是为了让家长了解一下孩子们的进展故选：B（5）A 推理判断题通

96、读全文The UK has these rules for homework英国有这些家庭作业规则，可知本文主要讲解英国的学生的作业情况所以，本文应该出自报纸的教育部分故选：A【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意其次，细读题材，各个击破掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息C.35（10分）One day， I walked into a stranger as he walked by me Oh， excuse me I said He replied with a smile and said， Pleas

97、e excuse me， too I wasn t watching out for you We apologized（道歉）and went our owm ways Later that day， when I was cooking， my daughter was standing too close to me When I turned to reach for some milk， I nearly knocked her over Move out of the way I shouted She walked away sadly But I didnt feel like

98、 I had to apologize to her While I was in bed that evening， my husband said to me， Dealing with a stranger， you were polite， but with a daughter you love， you were unkind Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon Youll find them in the kitchen by the door Have you

99、 seen the tears in her eyes？ I quietly went and knelt down by my daughters bed Honey， I am so sorry I said， Are these the flowers you picked for me？ She said， I found them by the tree I picked them because theyre pretty like you I knew youd like them， especially the blue onesI tearfully replied， Swe

100、etie， Im really sorry for the way I acted today I shouldnt have shouted at you Its okayI love you anyway she said as she kissed me on my cheek If we can be polite to strangers， why cant we be kind to the ones we love？（1）The author behaved（表现）C towards the stranger after she walked into himAmadlyBbad

101、lyCpolitely（2）Why didnt the author feel like apologizing to the daughter in Paragraph 2 ？AABecause she didn t realize she had hurt her daughterBBecause she decided to apologize to her daughter laterCBecause her daughter didnt mind it（3）What is the husbands opinion in Paragraph 3 ？BAThe author should

102、 look for the flowersBThe author should be friendly to the daughterCThe author shouldnt apologize to the stranger（4）Whats the right order according to the story？CaThe author shouted at the daughterbThe husband gave the author advicecHer daughter picked flowers for the authordThe author apologized to

103、 the daughterA abcdB badcC cabd（5）Whats the best title for the passage？AABe kind to loved onesBDont shout at family membersCBe polite to strangers【分析】本文讲述了作者走路是撞到一位陌生人，她有礼貌的道了歉，可是因为自己的女儿挡了道而大喊最后感到应该对自己爱的人更友好【解答】（1）C细节理解题根据One day， I walked into a stranger as he walked by me Oh， excuse me I said一天，作者

104、走路时撞上一位陌生人，并向他道歉，可知，作者表现的很礼貌故选：C（2）A.细节理解题根据 But I didnt feel like I had to apologize to her可知，我并没有感到我需要向她道歉故选A（3）B细节理解题根据Dealing with a stranger， you were polite， but with a daughter you love， you were unkind对付一位陌生人你是礼貌的，但是对你所爱的女儿，你不太友好可知，丈夫建议作者应该对女儿要友好故选：B（4）C细节理解题根据 Move out of the way I shouted，

105、我朝女儿大喊之前是女儿摘花送我当了我的道，因此Her daughter picked flowers for the author应该最早发生，排在最前，其次The author shouted at the daughter到晚上我的丈夫指出了我的问题并建议我向女儿道歉，即The husband gave the author advice最后The author apologized to the daughter作者向女儿道歉，故答案为：C（5）A主旨大意题标题要能反映文章的主旨大意，根据 If we can be polite to strangers， why cant we be

106、kind to the ones we love？可知，如果我们能礼貌地陌生人，为什么不能对自己所爱的人友好呢？突出主题，对自己所爱的人要友好故答案为：A【点评】读理解题通常从细节，文章主旨，推测词组大意几个方面考查学生对文章的理解，做题时注意找到文章出处，做到有理有据D.36（10分）If you look at the top of your phone， you ll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G The G stands for the generation（代） of your mobile network But th

107、e symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive On March 30， Shanghai vicemayor Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X SmartphoneShanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks About 100 times faster than 4G networks， 5G will let

108、 people download and upload data（数据） faster than over before But 5G wont just bring faster mobile internet People can use it for many other things well For example， 5G will help to make selfdriving cars safer Todays selfdriving test cars have one problemlag（延迟） When the car sees an obstacle（障碍物）， it

109、 sends this information to a data center and receives instructions However， it will be some time before it sends and receives this infomation With this kind of lag， the cars might crash because they dont receive instructions in timeWith 5G， this lag will be greatly lowered， making the cars safer 5G

110、could also be used to power the internet of things（IoT）， that is， a large online network that connects all things and people Fast internet speeds will be the key to developing this technologyThe IoT could be used in a lot of ways For example， with IoT， your refrigerator could automatically （自动地 ） pl

111、ace an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left inside（1）Which city was 5G tested for the first time？BABeijingBShanghaiCShenzhen（2）What can we infer（推测） according to the passage？BA5G is widely used in China nowB5G networks will make our lives more convenientCThere are no symbo

112、ls at the top of our phones（3）The writer uses selfdriving cars as an example toAAexplain how 5Gs fast speed can be helpfulBwarm about the possible dangers of selfdriving carsCexplain how selfdriving cars work（4）What is IoT according to the passage？CAA robot that can do houseworkBAn online store wher

113、e you can buy anythingCA large online network that connects things and people（5）Which sentence is right according to the passage？CA5G will help us buy eggs quicklyBRobots can help us buy eggs onlineCOur refrigerator can order eggs online for us【分析】当人们看手机上方的时候，会看到3G或者4G的小符号G代表手机网络的代但是，当5G网络全面覆盖时，这些符号

114、将会成为过去时3月30日，上海市长吴清第一次使用华为Mate X智能手机进行视频通话，上海成为中国进行第一个测试5G的城市5G将会在很多方面改善人们的生活【解答】1 B 细节理解题根据 Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks可知，上海是中国第一个进行5G测试的城市故选：B2 B 推理判断题根据About 100 times faster than 4G networks， 5G will let people download and upload data（数据） faster

115、 than ever before But 5G wont just bring faster mobile internet People can use it for many other things well可知，5G的速度将会是4G的100倍，人们下载或者上传数据都会快很多而且，5G不仅仅是在移动网络上给人们带来快捷在其他方面，人们也可以利用5G由此可以推断出，5G将会使人们的生活便利很多故选：B3 A 推理判断题根据With 5G， this lag will be greatly lowered， making the cars safer可知，5G可以大大减少问题延迟，从而使无

116、人驾驶汽车更安全作者通过这个例子来告诉我们5G的告诉怎样起作用的故选：A4 C 词义猜测题根据5G could also be used to power the internet of things（IoT）， that is， a large online network that connects all things and people可知，IoT指的是把所有人和物联系起来的一个巨大的在线网络故选：C5 C 细节理解题根据For example， with IoT， your refrigerator could automatically （自动地 ） place an order

117、 online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left inside可知，当冰箱里没有鸡蛋时，冰箱可以自动在网上下单买鸡蛋故选：C【点评】先通过全文，了解全文大意，再逐个题目分析，回归原文，找出相应信息，从而得出正确答案第二节（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）37（5分）根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项Taking a nap （小睡） every single day may be the least favorite thing for a child in kindergartenHowever， being

118、able to relax and get some rest in the middle of the day is great for many adults（1）B （2）E People who take naps are seen as lazy You can even be kicked off your job if you fall asleep at work This kind of thinking dates back to the founders of the US， Puritans（清教徒）（3）D （4）ASome people even bring the

119、ir pillows （枕头） to work for nap time People have a much more relaxing attitude towards taking naps than in the US （5）CBut on the other hand， having a short rest can help you work better A good rest can mprove your mood as well So why not take a nap during lunch break and make the rest of the day mor

120、e enjoyable？AOn the one hand， it is true that you spend less time working if you take a napBBut attitudes towards naps are quite different between the US and ChinaCBut in China， taking a nap is just a normal part of the dayDThey are known for working hardEIn the US， a nap in the middle of the day is

121、 looked down upon【分析】对于幼儿园的孩子来说，每天小睡可能是最不受欢迎的事情但是，对于许多成年人来说，能够在一天当中放松和休息是很好的【解答】细节推理题1B 根据前句However， being able to relax and get some rest in the middle of the day is great for many adults但是，对于许多成年人来说，能够在一天当中放松和休息是很好的和后文内容，可知结合选项，应说但美国和中国对午睡的态度截然不同故选B2E 根据后句 People who take naps are seen as lazy You

122、 can even be kicked off your job if you fall asleep at work午睡的人被视为懒惰的人如果你在工作中睡着了，你甚至可以被解雇可知结合选项，应说在美国，中午小睡会被人瞧不起故选E3D 根据前句This kind of thinking dates back to the founders of the US， Puritans（清教徒）这种想法可以追溯到美国的创始人清教徒可知结合选项，应说他们以努力工作而闻名故选D4A 根据后句但But on the other hand， having a short rest can help you w

123、ork better A good rest can mprove your mood as well So why not take a nap during lunch break and make the rest of the day more enjoyable？另一方面，短暂的休息可以帮助你更好地工作良好的休息也可以改善你的心情可知结合选项，应说一方面，如果你午睡，你花在工作上的时间确实会更少故选A5C 根据后句But on the other hand， having a short rest can help you work better但另一方面，短暂的休息可以帮助你更好地

124、工作可知结合选项，应说但在中国，午睡只是一天中正常的一部分故选C【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案第卷（非选择题 共50分）第四部分 综合知识运用（共四节，满分10分）第一节 短文填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）38（10分）将下列单词的适当形式填入空格每空限填一词，每词只能用一次continue make place careful who same stop before good somethingA man named Bill once visited a tem

125、ple that was still being built He saw a sculptor （雕刻家）（1）making a sculpture As he watched the man work on the sculpture， he noticed that there was a similar sculpture lying nearby He felt strange and asked the sculptor， Why are you creating two （2）same sculptures？ Do you need two to put in different

126、 （3）places？ No the man said without looking up， We need only one， but the first one became damaged（损害）（4）before I could finish it， so I m working on a new one Bill picked up the damaged sculpture and examined it （5）carefully But he couldnt find （6）anything wrong with it Where is the damage？ he asked

127、 There is a scratch （划痕） on the sculptures nose the sculptor said while （7）continuing his work Bill then asked Where are you going to place the sculpture？ The sculptor replied that it would be placed on a platform which is 20 feet in height If the sculpture is upthat high，（8）who is going to notice t

128、hat there is a scratch on the nose？ Bill asked The sculptor （9）stopped his work， looking up at the man and said， I will know it The sculptor chose a high standard of excellence in his work Even if other people didnt notice it， it mattered to him that his work should be of the （10）best quality （质量） T

129、his is an attitude we should work hard to have【分析】这是一篇选词填空，主要介绍了一个雕刻家对待工作一丝不苟的故事，通过这个故事告诉我们应该有的工作态度【解答】（1）making 考查动名词，see sb doing看见某人正在做某事，make a sculpture雕刻，故答案为making（2）same 考查形容词，根据上文As he watched the man work on the sculpture， he noticed that there was a similar sculpture lying nearby当他观看那个人雕刻

130、时，他注意到旁边放着一个相似的雕像，因此判断本句的意思是你为什么要雕刻两个相同的雕塑故答案为same（3）places 考查可数名词复数，different不同的，后跟可数名词复数，结合语境，你为什么雕刻两个相同的雕塑，你需要把它们放在不同的地方吗？故答案为places（4）before 考查时间副词，结合语境，我们只需要一个，但是在我完成第一个之前它已经被损害了判断是完成之前，故答案为before（5）carefully 考查副词，结合语境，Bill捡起受损的雕塑并且仔细检查，但是他没发现有什么问题examine为实意动词，用副词修饰，故答案为carefully（6）anything 考查不

131、定代词， couldnt 否定词，结合语境，Bill捡起受损的雕塑并且仔细检查，但是他没发现有什么问题否定句中不定代词用anything故答案为anything（7）continuing 考查动名词，while后动词用ing形式，结合语境，雕塑的脖子上有一道划痕雕刻家边说边继续工作故答案为continuing（8）who 考查疑问代词，结合语境，如果雕塑放那么高的话，谁会注意到它的脖子上有一道划痕故答案为who（9）stopped 考查动词，本文谓语动词用过去式，判断时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，结合语境，雕刻家停下他的工作，看着那个男人说：我会知道故答案为stopped（10）best 考

132、查形容词最高级，quality为名词，前用形容词，the后形容词用最高级，结合语境，即使别人没有注意到，他的作品应该保持最好的质量对他来说很重要故答案为best【点评】认真阅读文章，理解文意，结合语境作答第二节 汉译英（共5小题；每小题2分，每空1分，满分10分）根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空一词。39（2分）人工智能机器人将来能像人类一样思考吗？Can AI robots thinklikehumans in thefuture？【分析】Can AI robots think like humans in the future？【解答】think like humans像人类一样思考，情态动

133、词can后跟动词原形， in the future在将来故答案是 like ， future【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合句子，便可得出正确答案40（2分）知道你的长处，并成功地利用，一人可抵万人Know your strengths， use themsuccessfully and one man can be worth tenthousand people【分析】Know your strengths，use them successfully and one man can be worth ten thousand people【解答】

134、use them successfully 成功地利用它们，successfully 副词，成功地，ten thousand people一万人故答案是successfully，thousand people【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合句子，便可得出正确答案41（2分）让别人等太久是不礼貌的It isimpolite to keep otherswaiting for a long time【分析】It is impolite to keep others waiting for a long time【解答】原句的句型结构是it is +adj

135、 +to do sth ，impolite 不礼貌的， wait for 等待，keep sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事，故答案是impolite，waiting【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合句子，便可得出正确答案42（2分）为了保持健康，我们应该坚持健康的饮食习惯We shouldstick to healthyeating habits to keep fit【分析】we should stick to healthy eating habits to keep fit【解答】stick to 坚持，情态动词should后跟动词原形

136、， healthy eating habits 健康的饮食习惯故答案是stick ，eating【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合句子，便可得出正确答案43（2分）法国承诺努力重建巴黎圣母院France haspromisedto make aneffert to rebuild NotreDame Cathedral in Paris【分析】France has promised to make an effert to rebuild NotreDame Cathedral in Paris【解答】promise to do sth承诺做某事，根据

137、France has可知是现在完成时，promise用过去分词promised， make an effert to do sth 努力做某事故答案是promised，effert【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合句子，便可得出正确答案第三节 短文改错（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）44（10分）请在正确的语言点右边的横线上打如语言点出错，请把正确的答案写在右边的横线上如需添加，请在右边横线上写词前或词后加x如语言点多余，请在右边横线上写删除或去掉例： We often visit the museum last year 答案： visited

138、Last month， my English teacher asks me to （1）askedtake a part in an English speaking competition But （2）a去掉I doubt that I have the ability to win It is known （3）whetherto all my classmate that I can always speak English （4）classmatesas good as a native speaker However， I dare not （5）wellexpress my i

139、deas， especially in public My best friend （6）Lisa has been encouraging me accept the challenge （7）to accept On her opinion， as long as I try my best， I will （8）Inmake it After hear this， I have decided to have a try （9）hearingI hope I will be luck （10）lucky【分析】本文讲述了上一周英语老师让我去参加英语口语竞赛开始时我怀疑自己的能力，但在好朋

140、友的劝说下我决定试试【解答】（1）asks改为asked根据Last month，上月，是表示过去的时间状语，可知要用一般过去时（2）a去掉考查固定用法，take part in参加，不需要不定冠词（3）that改为whether在肯定句中，doubt后的宾语从句用whether引导，而不能用that引导（4）classmate改为 classmates根据all可知，一般修饰复数名词（5）good改为well根据speak English可知是动词短语，要用副词well去修饰（6）especially正确（7）accept改为to accept根据encourage somebody to

141、do something鼓励某人做某事要用不定式做宾语补足语（8）On改为In固定用法，In ones opinion在某人看来（9）hear改为hearing根据After介词，后要接动名词做宾语（10）luck改为lucky根据be可知后面接形容词作表语【点评】改错题对语法和固定结构考查比较多，特别是固定结构一定要掌握正确的形式第四节 书面表达（共1题；满分20分）45（20分）初中三年的学习生活让人难忘，毕业之际，你校将举行感恩为主题的英文演讲比赛，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英文演讲稿要点提示：1感谢父母，教我如何生活，2感谢老师，教我许多知识，3感谢同学，给我美好回忆，写作要求：1词数8

142、0左右，开头和结尾已给出（不计入总词数）；2可适当增减词汇，使语句流畅、完整；3文中不能透露个人真实信息Good morning， everyone Im glad to be here to speak in front of you Here Id like to thank everyone of you_That s all Thank you【分析】高分句型一：I still remember when I failed in an exam，you encouraged me to keep trying我还记得当我考试不及格时，你们鼓励我继续努力I still remember

143、后跟了宾语从句，宾语从句中包含了when引导的时间状语从句，encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事高分句型二：Dear classmates， youve helped me a lot in my studies since I came to this school亲爱的同学们，自从我来这里以来，你们在我的学习中帮了我很多忙 since自从，引导时间状语从句，主句用了现在完成进行时，从句用了一般过去时【解答】Good morning，everyoneIm glad to be here to speak in front of you Here Id like to t

144、hank everyone of youHow time flies! We ll graduate soon I have so many words from my heart to sayAt this moment，I want to say thanks to my parents，my teachers and my classmates（开篇点题） Dear dad and mom， youve taken good care of me in the past three yearsWhen I was in trouble，you used to encourage me a

145、nd cheer me upYou taught me how to get on well with my classmates（感谢父母亲的关心，鼓励） Dear teachers，thank you for teaching me so wellI wont forget how interesting your lessons are and how friendly you areI still remember when I failed in an exam， you encouraged me to keep trying 【高分句型一】When I had trouble i

146、n life， you told me to be brave Because of your help，I have made much progress（感谢老师在学习上和生活上的帮助） Dear classmates， youve helped me a lot in my studies since I came to this school【高分句型二】When I was in trouble，you used to encourage me and give me some adviceI never forget the days when we studied together （感谢同学的帮助，鼓励，留下的美好回忆）Words cant show my thanks to you!Ill remember all of you That s all Thank you【点评】在解答写作这类试题时，要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾，设想几个承上启下的连词，将主要句型、关键词语草草记下，形成提纲，写时切忌结构分散，废话连篇，严重跑题