吉林省白山市2021届高三英语下学期5月联考试题.doc
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1、吉林省白山市2021届高三英语下学期5月联考试题考生注意:1.本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9. 18.C. 9.15.答
2、案是C。1. What does the man say about Zoe?A. She looks nice in any dress.B. She looks pretty in the new skirt.C. She doesnt look nice in the new skirt.2. Whats the regular price for the haircut?A.20 yuan.B.60 yuan.C.130 yuan.3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and secretar
3、y.B. Doctor and patient.C. Salesman and customer.4. Which color is the blouse according to the woman?A. Dark brown.B. Dark blue.C. Light yellow.5. What is the woman doing?A. Drinking juice.B. Eating breakfast.C. Writing an essay.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分 22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
4、最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Which sport are the speakers talking about?A. Volleyball.B. Tennis.C. Basketball.7. What does the man think of the sport?A. Easy.B. Boring. C. Interesting.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What happened to the woman yesterd
5、ay?A. She turned down the job.B. She failed to apply for the job.C. She was late for the job interview.9. What does the woman prefer to be?A. A journalist.B. A lawyer.C. A novelist.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What present does the boy want for his birthday?A. A camera.B. A bike.C. An iPad.11. How old will
6、the boy be?A.8.B.16.C.18.12. Where will the boy have his birthday dinner?A. In a restaurant.B. At home.C. At his grandmas.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What does the woman hate about the footballers behaviour?A. Patting others after the game.B. Blowing their noses before the game.C. Spiting on the field duri
7、ng the game.14. What should people avoid doing in Thailand?A. Touching someones head.B. Chewing with their mouths open.C. Blowing their noses in front of others.15. How does the woman often behave when she is thinking?A By pulling her hair.B. By rubbing her ear.C. By rubbing her chin.16. What are th
8、e speakers mainly talking about?A. Body parts.B. Foreign languages. C. Some customs.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Whats the best show on Channel Six mainly about?A. Games.B. News.C. Sports.18. What does Ted do on “Nighttime”? A. He talks with famous people.B. He introduces some cartoons.C. He talks about in
9、teresting movies.19. When does “The Childrens Room” begin?A. At 3:30 pm.B. At 6:00 pm.C, At 7:00 pm.20. What can the audience do on “Quiz Show”?A. Buy some things in good bargain.B. Answer some interesting questions.C. Play computer games with other people.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题 2分,满分30分
10、)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATravel is the only thing that will really make you richer. While its very valid, therere many times when we are simply unable to travel for certain reasons. However, theres still a great and affordable way to experience new places: books.WildWild is Cheryl Strayeds
11、 beautifully written story of hiking the Pacific Crest Trail for 1,100 miles all by herself. Her journey of self-discovery and facing her painful past is fascinating and will keep you fascinated from the first page up until the last. You will feel like youre hiking alongside Strayed the whole time.O
12、n the RoadJack Kerouacs classic novel in 1957 is a masterpiece from the Beat Generation, which tells the timeless tale of being young, confused, and just getting on the road to try to figure it all out. The book tells the personal development story of Sal, who is strongly based on Kerouac himself, l
13、eaving New York City and traveling around the country. The book ensures madness, along with colorful characters and heartbreaking moments.The Caliphs HouseThis book is written by author Tahir Shah, whose experience of vacationing in Morocco of Africa during his childhood growing up led him to move w
14、ith his family from London to Morocco, where he learned a lot. His writing is rich and fascinating and tells an incredible story of their time living there.The Great Railway BazaarPaul Therouxs book narrates his four-month experience in 1973 traveling by train from London to Europe, the Middle East,
15、 the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia, as well as his return trip on the Trans-Siberian Railway, enriching and improving himself. Theroux explored poverty and ignorance throughout the book, which is often considered as a classic in the travel writing world.21. Which book tells of the authors l
16、ong journey on foot?A. Wild.B. On the Road.C. The Caliphs House.D. The Great Railway Bazaar.22. What is the main content of The Caliph s House?A. The authors rich writing experience.B. The story of British children in Africa.C. The vacation of an African family in London.D. The authors childhood exp
17、erience in Morocco.23. What are the four books mainly concerned with?A. Travel and self-growth.B. Madness and sadness.C. Poverty and confusion.D. Childhood and ignorance.BTeachers in poor areas are always being asked to do more with less. Theyre given smaller budgets and larger tasks in schools that
18、 employ fewer teachers and take in more students. But none of these struggles can quite compare to the challenges faced by a computing teacher Akoto in Ghana who teaches his students how to use computers.Akoto recently posted photos of his classroom, and theyve gotten quite a response. Akoto is an i
19、nformation and communication technology (ICT) teacher who has been assigned to teach his students without using an actual computer. So like any good teacher, Akoto teaches them by drawing pictures of a computer on the blackboard.Akoto recently shared images of one of his computer lessons, in which h
20、e can be seen using multi-colored chalk to draw the features of Microsoft Word software on the blackboard. In one of the photos, you can see his students drawing the same images in their notebooks. One might ask, “Why do they bother to take such a challenging course?” But heres the reason: Even thou
21、gh the students at Akotos school dont have computers, they are still required to pass a national exam that includes a section on computing skills before they move on to high school.So Akoto does what ne needs to do to ensure that his students understand the material. He has drawn pictures many times
22、 for his students over his six years and just happened to show the pictures this time on Facebook. He says he has his own personal laptop, but it is different from the one Akoto is required to teach. He doesnt bring it to class for fear of confusing the kids with a computer that they have never seen
23、.The good news is that those Facebook pictures made their way to the right place. Microsoft Africa promised to give him some proper resources. Others also stepped up to the plate and helped out Akoto. NIIT Ghana, an information technology training institution, donated five computers to Akotos school
24、 and one for Akoto himself. A PhD student at the University of Leeds in the U.K. inspired by Akoto also donated a computer.24. Which of the following best describes the state of Akotos school?A. Well-funded.B. Under -developed.C. Full-equipped.D. Unattended.25. How do Akotos students react to his cl
25、asses?A. They model after his behavior in class.B. They learn to identify multi-colored chalk.C. They usually take photos of the computers.D. They often share images of their lessons online.26. Why does Akoto choose not to bring his own laptop to his classes?A. He is unwilling to share it.B. He is c
26、onfused by its system.C. He is afraid to puzzle his students.D. He is uncertain about its function.27. What can we conclude from the last paragraph?A. To stand still is to move back.B. Actions speak louder than words.C. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.D. Great things can be achieved by j
27、oint effort.CA shocking news report has revealed that more than one in five species of maple (枫树) trees faces extinction, warning that 75% of the threatened species are “geographically restricted” in their native regions.The trees are experiencing a vast decline in habitat, due to urban development,
28、 wood harvesting and agricultural expansion. Time is running out for the worlds biodiversity. Every recent survey of plants and animals in the wild points to this. This is happening nearly everywhere rarer maples exist. And because of climate change, the narrow habitats that support species at the e
29、dges of dry places and at the tops of mountains are quickly disappearing.The trees can be found in subtropical and tropical regions, as far south as Indonesia. The only species found in the UK, the field maple is not under threat. Not only are the trees a popular attractive feature in parks and publ
30、ic spaces, but they are a key part of the natural ecosystem in woodlands, as well as being an important wood crop in several countries. Although the sugar maple in North America, which produces maple juice, is not endangered, two of the closest relatives to the species are endangered.The report note
31、s that conserving at-risk species in their natural habitat is the best conservation tactic. But collections in botanical gardens and seed bankscalled “ex situ collections” can act as insurance policies against extinction. There are currently 14 species of maple, including four that are critically en
32、dangered, which are absent from these types of collections.One species in Mexico, the Acer binzayedii, is in “desperate need of conservation” despite only being discovered in 2017. “It is at risk from climate change in its cloud forest habitat and threatened by logging and forest fires while it is a
33、lso absent from ex situ collections,” the report adds. The report recommends developing conservation plans, monitoring species currently not at risk to ensure populations are maintained, and adding those missing maple species to seed banks.28. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?A. Action to protect ma
34、ple trees.B. The dangerous situation of maple trees.C. Various maple trees habitats in the world.D. The conditions for diversity in maple trees.29. What do the field maple and the sugar maple have in common?A. They cannot produce juice.B. They are not at risk of extinction.C. They are found in Ameri
35、ca.D. They have two endangered relatives.30. What does the underlined word “tactic” in paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Topic.B. Result.C. Approach.D. Conclusion.31. Whats the main purpose of the report?A. To offer a proposal.B. To recommend a product.C. To introduce maple species.D. To warn people of d
36、isasters.DWhen you hear the beginning of your favorite song from the radio, suddenly your neck is covered in goose bumps (鸡皮疙瘩).Its such a thing that a group of scientists call “skin excitement”a feeling of cold caused not by a drop in temperature or sudden scare, but by the sense of beauty. “Skin e
37、xcitement” can come from a song, a painting, a moving movie scene, or even a beloved memorypretty much anything that causes the giving out of pleasure-soaked dopamine (多巴胺) in your brain. But it does not cc ne for all of us.Your favorite music uncovers a lot about your personality, and so does how y
38、ou respond to that music. Studies suppose that as few as 55 percent of people experience “skin excitement” when listening to music. And if you count yourself among this group, the goose bumps on your skin arent the only giveawayscientists can read it in your brain, too. In a new study published in t
39、he journal Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, Harvard researchers performed brain scans on 10 students who said they reliably got cold when listening to music, and 10 students who didnt. They found that the cold-prone (容易发冷的) brains may really be excited by stronger emotions.Cold-prone bra
40、ins are generally more likely to show stronger emotional intelligence than no cold brains. Cold prone minds tend to have unusual active imagination, reflect more deeply on their emotions, and appreciate nature and the beauty of music and art to a stronger degree than no-cold brains.So, what type of
41、music causes the chills? It seems that the type is not so important; participants in the new study reported getting cold from songs of every kind. And any song connected with a strong emotional memory of the listener can produce the most reliable results. For me, thats the song Sailing to Philadelph
42、ia by Mark Knopfler, which I listened to as a kid in the car with my dad, on the way to the summer camp.32. What can we learn about “skin excitement” in the text?A. It helps to produce dopamine.B. It is caused by the pain in the skin.C. It can be experienced by every music listener.D. It is the huma
43、n bodys reaction to something nice.33. What does the new study by Harvard researchers mainly find?A. The percentage of music lovers in students.B. The solutions to the goose bumps on ones skin.C. The differences between cold-prone and no-cold brains.D. The relationship between ones music preference
44、and personality.34. What are people with cold-prone brains like?A. Beautiful and intelligent.B. Emotional and dishonest.C. Brave and strong minded.D. Imaginative and sensitive.35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Responses to Music Vary among PeopleB. A Feeling of Cold Is
45、 Caused by Horrible MusicC. Favorite Music May Bring Forth Goose BumpsD. Your Favorite Music Reveals Your Personality第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。To help you be persistent (坚持不懈的) in the face of “noes” in the job interview, Id like to share a few rules that Ive learn
46、ed. 36 . Its just an interview. Pull emotion out of “noes” and dont allow yourself to feel rejected because someone only rejects your application. A “ no” does not mean that you werent qualified for a job. As I mentioned earlier, it might have been a case of bad timing.Dont shy away from being persi
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