2021-2022学年高中英语译林版必修第二册课后巩固提升：第三单元测评 WORD版含答案.docx

1、第三单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。W:Jack,how do you like the play?M:Its a simple story with a happy ending,but,luckily,they had a very strong actor,and he managed to carry the whole play

2、.1.What does the man like about the play?A.The story. B.The ending. C.The actor.答案CW:Why are you all wet?M:I didnt take my umbrella with me.The weather forecast said it would be sunny today.W:But you could see rain clouds this morning.2.What was the weather like in the morning?A.Cloudy.B.Windy.C.Sun

3、ny.答案AM:Well,the exam is finally over! Lets go out and relax a little.W:Going out is too tiring.Why not come over to my house and well have some fun there?3.Where does the woman ask the man to do?A.Go to her home.B.Go out and relax.C.Go to have the exam.答案AM:Would you like to come to the sports club

4、 with me tonight and watch the finals of the 2019 American Open?W:Great! Thanks for the invitation.4.What will the speakers do tonight?A.Go to the American Open.B.Go to the sports club.C.Stay at home.答案BM:How did your dancing lesson go today?W:Exciting! But it was hard work.I really need a rest now.

5、M:Yeah,I can see that.Go and get relaxed.5.How does the woman feel now?A.Relaxed.B.Excited.C.Tired.答案C第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。W:Hey there,how are you doing?M:Good,how about yo

6、u? Whatre you doing today?W:Im good.Ill probably go to the park and play some soccer in the afternoon.M:Oh,thats cool.Do you like playing football?W:Yeah.I like tennis,too.M:Tennis is fun.My favourite sport is baseball.W:Oh,really? Ive never played baseball.M:Its tons of fun! Maybe I should show you

7、 how.6.Where is the woman likely to go in the afternoon?A.To the sports centre.B.To the sports ground.C.To the park.答案C7.What is the mans favourite sport?A.Baseball.B.Basketball.C.Table tennis.答案A听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。W:Hi.Come have a seat in the living room.The soccer game will be starting soon.M:I cant

8、wait.It should be a great game.W:Youre right.Whichever team wins this game will go on to play in the final game.M:Both teams have been good this year.W:There are plenty of snacks on the coffee table.Do you want anything to drink? Orange juice or coffee?M:Iced tea would be great.W:OK.Here you go.M:Th

9、anks.Oh look,the game is starting.8.What kind of game will the speakers watch?A.A basketball game.B.A football game.C.A volleyball game.答案B9.What would the man like to drink?A.Iced tea.B.Coffee.C.Orange juice.答案A10.Where are the speakers talking?A.At the stadium.B.At the mans home.C.At the womans ho

10、me.答案C听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。M:Well done! Congratulations,Alice! Everyone on your team ran so fast.W:Thank you,Tony,though I felt so sorry for Lily when she dropped the relay stick.M:Yes,me too,but you all won in the end! So do you know the result of the boys high jump yet? Who won?W:No,I havent heard.Oh,

11、listenthats the announcement of the high jump results.M:Ah,David from our class won!W:Well done! Your class! By the way,who won the boys 400-metre race?M:Im not sure.Oh,I must go.The boys 200-metre race is next.W:Good luck to you and your team.M:Thank you!11.Why did Alice feel sorry?A.Lily missed th

12、e game.B.Lily dropped the relay stick.C.Her team lost the game.答案B12.Who won the high jump?A.Tony.B.David.C.Alice.答案B13.What is Tony going to do?A.Attend the boys 200-metre race.B.Attend the boys 400-metre race.C.Go to look for David.答案A听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。W:So,Smith,how was the bowling match?M:Not bad

13、,I won the first one but I lost the second one.W:Yeah.Hows your arm feeling?M:Not bad.My hands are a little tired but my arm is fine.W:OK,so,are you going to go home and put some ice on it?M:No,I dont think so.Its really hot and I think Ill go to the bar to get a beer.W:A beer.OK,actually as soon as

14、 we finish this Ill be right with you.Why is bowling so popular do you think?M:Its cheap and thats the main reason for it.You can spend as much time here as you want.Thats what I like about it.We can just take our time.And you dont need any special skills to play it.Anybody can do it.W:Yeah.How long

15、 have you been bowling?M:Not long.Maybe Ive only been ten to fifteen times in my whole life.W:Oh,really?Well,you look pretty good for only ten or fifteen times.M:Thanks.14.Which part of the mans body feel a little tired?A.His hands.B.His feet.C.His arm.答案A15.Whats the weather like?A.Cool.B.Warm.C.Ho

16、t.答案C16.Where will the man go?A.To the bar.B.To his home.C.To the office.答案A17.How many times has the man played bowling?A.Five to ten times.B.Ten to fifteen times.C.Fifteen to twenty times.答案B听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。Lets first talk about the importance of exercise.Many people today live a “modern” life.Y

17、ou may,for instance,drive to work,sit in an office all day,then drive home and spend the evening watching TV.That kind of lifestyle is not very healthy.In fact,it can lead to all kinds of health problems.One of the most common problems is heart disease,but other common results are being overweight a

18、nd having high blood pressure.Let me suggest some ways to exercise.In the first place,you should start exercising slowly,15 to 20 minutes each day,and slowly increase your amount of exercise.In this way you can avoid injury.Another thing is to choose an activity you enjoy,and one youll stick to.In g

19、eneral,exercising is much more fun if you do it with other people.18.What does the speaker talking about?A.The importance of exercise.B.Ways to live a modern life.C.Healthy lifestyles.答案A19.How do people go to work today?A.By bicycle.B.By car.C.On foot.答案B20.How do you feel if you do exercise with o

20、thers according to the text?A.Boring.B.Curious.C.Interesting.答案C第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AJacobs Pillow Dance FestivalWhere:Becket,MassachusettsWhen:Jun.15-Aug.24Each summer,this influential dance center presents a number of classes and performances

21、by more than 50 companies from around the world.Highlights(最精彩的部分) in this season include the Dance Theater of Harlems production of Alvin Aileys “The Lark Ascending”,which opens the festival.Many events are free.Ticketed performances start at $22.Jacobspillow.org.Moab Music FestivalWhere:Moab,UtahW

22、hen:Aug.29-Sept.9This area is better known for mountain biking than for music.But since 1992,it has hosted a private festival that brings classical,jazz,Latin and other types of music to the land.This year there will be 16 concerts,including three “Grotto Concerts”,where guests take a 45-minute boat

23、 ride down the Colorado River to performances.Events start at $25.moabmusicfest.org.Cheyenne Frontier DaysWhere:Cheyenne,WyomingWhen:July 19-28There is something for everyone at this 117-year-old festival,from an “Indian village and Old West museum” to country concerts.But the competition is still t

24、he main attraction,with cowboys and cowgirls competing for major money in the worlds largest outdoor stage.Competition tickets start at $18,and concert tickets at $.The Glimmerglass FestivalWhere:Cooperstown,New YorkWhen:July 6-Aug.24Each summer,opera lovers from around the country (and the world) t

25、ravel to upstate New York to watch productions that include stars like Nathan Gunn and Ginger Costa-Jackson.This years performances include Wagners “The Flying Dutchman” and Verdis “King for a Day”,in honor of the 200th birthdays of both composers(作曲家).Tickets start at $26.glimmerglass.org.【语篇解读】本文是

26、一篇应用文。文章介绍了4个非常有特色的音乐节的基本信息,如举办时间、地点、费用,不同音乐节的不同特色及音乐风格等。21.If you want to enjoy a “Grotto Concert”,which date suits you best? A.June 15.B.July 19.C.August 24.D.September 4.答案D解析细节理解题。根据问题,将关键词定位到第二部分“Moab Music Festival”中,第二部分提到该音乐节会举办16场演唱会,其中就包括Grotto Concert,而该音乐节的举办时间为8月29至9月9日,因此最佳参与时间为9月4日,故选

27、D项。22.If you go to Cheyenne to watch a competition and enjoy a concert,how much will you pay at least?A.$18.B.$22.C.$36.D.$41.答案D解析细节理解题。由文中第三部分“Cheyenne Frontier Days”最后一句“Competition tickets start at $18,and concert tickets at $23.”可知,比赛门票18元,演唱会门票23元,加起来一共41元,故选D项。23.Which part of a website is th

28、e text probably chosen from?A.Education.B.Politics.C.Business.D.Art.答案D解析推理判断题。文中介绍了4个音乐节的有关情况,音乐属于艺术这一主题,因此可以在与艺术相关的网站上浏览到相关信息。故选D项。BOne of my wonderful memories is about a Christmas gift.Unlike other gifts,it came without wrap(包装).On September 11th,1958,Mum gave birth to Richard.After she brought

29、him home from hospital,she put him in my lap,saying,“I promised you a gift,and here it is.” What an honour!I turned for a month earlier and none of my friends had such a baby doll of their own.I played with it day and night.I sang to it.I told it stories.I told it over and over how much I loved it!O

30、ne morning,however,I found its bed empty.My doll was gone!I cried for it.Mum wept and told me that the poor little thing had been sent to a hospital.It had a fever.For several days,I heard Mum and Dad whispering such words as “hopeless”,“pitiful”,and “dying”,which sounded ominous.Christmas was comin

31、g.“Dont expect any presents this year,” Dad said,pointing at the socks I hung in the living room.“If your baby brother lives,thatll be Christmas enough.” As he spoke,his eyes filled with tears.Id never seen him cry before.The phone rang early on Christmas morning.Dad jumped out of bed to answer it.F

32、rom my bedroom I heard him say,“What?Hes all right?” He hung up and shouted upstairs.“The hospital said we can bring Richard home!”“Thank God!” I heard Mum cry.From the upstairs window,I watched my parents rush out to the car.I had never seen them so happy.And I was also full of joy.What a wonderful

33、 day!My baby doll would be home.I ran downstairs.My socks still hung there flat.But I knew they were not empty;they were filled with love!【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者收到了一份特别的圣诞礼物。这份特别的礼物会带给作者什么呢?欣喜若狂的快乐还是牵肠挂肚的爱恋?或者兼而有之?24.What happened to the author on September 11th,1958?A.He got a baby brother.B.He got a

34、 Christmas gift.C.He became four years old.D.He received a doll.答案A解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“On September 11th,1958,Mum gave birth to Richard.”可知,作者有了一个小弟弟,故A项正确。25.What does the underlined word “ominous” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Impossible.B.Boring.C.Difficult.D.Fearful.答案D解析词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“It had a feve

35、r.For several days,I heard Mum and Dad whispering such words as hopeless,pitiful,and dying.”可知,ominous意为“不吉利的”。而impossible“不可能的”,boring“让人厌烦的”,difficult“困难的”,均不符合语境,可排除。26.Which word can best describe the feeling of the father when Christmas was coming?A.Excitement.B.Happiness.C.Sadness.D.Disappoint

36、ment.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“As he spoke,his eyes filled with tears.”可知,父亲的内心充满了“悲伤(sadness)”。27.What is the passage mainly about?A.A sad Christmas day.B.Life with a lovely baby.C.A special Christmas gift.D.Memories of a happy family.答案C解析主旨大意题。本文讲作者收到了一份特别的圣诞礼物一个小弟弟。A项“一个悲伤的圣诞日”、B项“与一个可爱的婴儿在一起的生活”及D项“一个

37、幸福家庭的记忆”都不切题,只有C项“一份特殊的圣诞礼物”能概括全文。CThe “24 solar terms(节气)” originated and was firstly used in China.It was created thousands of years ago on the basis of practical needs of agriculture.Ancient Chinese people used it to guide agriculture production,special climate signs and even healthy living tips.

38、In 2016,the 24 solar terms was added to UNESCOs world cultural heritage list.Now,it has been brought to life thanks to a creative designer from Southwest Chinas Guizhou Province.On the eve of this years Qingming Festival,Shi Changhong released(发布) his version of re-produced and packaged characters f

39、or each solar term in the form of “moving art” of gifts.Since their first release on Zcool on March 29,the gifts have won great praise among the general public and quickly flooded social media with millions of hits during the festival period.To maximize publicity,Shi released his work in three forms

40、:video,animation and picture.The background sounds add to the brilliance.“When I watch the short video,I can strongly feel the Chinese-style elements hidden in them.And it is really cool to liven up Chinese traditional culture in such a unique way,” WeChat user Xiao Feifei said.“It is really a comfo

41、rt to me to see so many people like my latest work.To be honest,it would really surprise me if the work does not arouse great interest among Chinese people.The 24 solar terms is a deeply rooted concept that covers the essence of Chinese wisdom.However,only a small portion of people know all the name

42、s or the correct order of those terms.My intention is to increase Chinese peoples self awareness to learn more about our traditional fine culture.Actually,the 24 solar terms work is only a part of my whole design program Charm China,which I started over a year ago,” Shi told China Daily.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说

43、明文。文章介绍了在古代二十四节气对人们的农业及生活起了很大作用。2016年,二十四节气申请世界非物质文化遗产成功。而如今,一位设计者又将它们带回了公众视野。28.Which part of the newspaper does the text probably belong to?A.Travel.B.Culture.C.Agriculture.D.Education.答案B解析推理判断题。本文主要介绍的是二十四节气相关的内容,与中国文化有关,因此推断应该是属于报纸中的文化类。故选B项。29.What do you think the underlined word “Zcool” refe

44、rs to?A.A newspaper.B.A magazine.C.A radio broadcast.D.A website.答案D解析词义猜测题。根据文章第二段画线词后的“the gifts have won great praise among the general public and quickly flooded social media with millions of hits during the festival period”可知,这些礼物在公众中赢得了极大的赞誉,节日期间社交媒体的点击率迅速达到数百万次,由句中的关键词“with millions of hits”(

45、获得了数百万的点击量)可猜测Zcool指的是一家网站。故选D项。30.Which of the following statements is true according to the text?A.The background sounds of the work make the video more attractive.B.It really surprised Shi Changhong to see so many people like his latest work.C.Most old people know all the names of the correct ord

46、er of the 24 solar terms.D.The 24 solar terms work designed by Shi Changhong was added to UNESCOs heritage list.答案A解析细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“The background sounds add to the brilliance.”(背景音乐增添了光彩。)可知A项表述正确;由最后一段中的“It is really a comfort to me to see so many people like my latest work.To be honest,it would

47、really surprise me if the work does not arouse great interest among Chinese people.”可知,石昌鸿对于很多人喜欢他的最新的作品并不感到惊讶,所以B项表达错误;由“However,only a small portion of people know all the names or the correct order of those terms.”可知,只有一小部分人知道二十四节气的名称和正确顺序,所以C项表达错误。由第一段中的“In 2016,the 24 solar terms was added to U

48、NESCOs world cultural heritage list.”可知,二十四节气被列入联合国教科文组织世界文化遗产名录,而非石昌鸿的作品,所以D项表达错误。故选A项。31.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To introduce a creative designer.B.To introduce the 24 solar terms work.C.To introduce the origin of the 24 solar terms.D.To introduce a design program “Charm China”.答案B解析写

49、作意图题。文章由二十四节气引入,向读者介绍一位设计者制作的关于二十四节气的动画作品,因此,本文的目的是介绍一位有创意的设计师所设计的二十四节气的动画作品。故选B项。DVietnam aims to solve the relations between economic development and cultural preservation.Vietnamese cultural departments and activists have tried to preserve the historical and cultural relics in the country.Vietnam

50、 now has more than 40,000 historical relics.These relics of various forms and history are treasures for future generations.However,hundreds of relics are severely damaged due to the negative influence of time,war and human activities.Head of Hanoi Relics Management Board,Nguyen Doan Tuan,says rescue

51、 work must preserve the relics soul.“We cannot replace ruined construction with new materials.We must preserve its shape,size and style.We need to pay attention to every brick replaced so that it looks exactly like the original.”Most relics have to rely on tourist fees for repair and rescue work.Dir

52、ector of Van Mieu Cultural and Science Center Dang Kim Ngoc,says that the relics must be promoted widely to attract more visitors and bring in more income for repair and preservation.“We provide constant guide services for visitors so that they understand more about our relics.At the same time,a nat

53、ural surrounding of the relic has been ensured,including the grass field and garden to improve its scenic value.”The local government agreed that the relics must be turned to the community for shared efforts in the preservation work.Director of Vietnam Revolution Museum Dang Quoc Quan,said that the

54、community must be guided in the preservation and protection.“The UNESCO aims to let local community take part in the preservation of relics.We have seen limitations in the preservation of relics,especially festival-related groups of buildings.This requires management and guidance by the government.”

55、Nguyen Thi Minh Ly from the Department of Heritage says the community should be guided in proper behaviours towards relics.“This will ensure the protection of cultural relics in later generations.Creative restoration(修复) must be based on previous(先前的) values.”Experts have called for a systematic(系统的

56、) guidance by the state in local level preservation while promoting creative thinking in restoration for each relic.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。越南文化部门和活动人士一直在努力保护本国的历史和文化遗产,文章说明了文物遭受破坏的原因和文物保护的现状。专家们呼吁国家对地方一级的保护进行系统的指导,同时促进对每一件文物的创造性修复。32.Where is the passage most probably taken from?A.A government survey.B.A re

57、search paper.C.A newspaper report.D.A travel guide.答案C解析推理判断题。第一段提到“Vietnamese cultural departments and activists have tried to preserve the historical and cultural relics in the country”,且文章主要内容为介绍专家们呼吁用一种系统的方法来保护文物,由此可推测文章最有可能来自一份新闻报道。故选C项。33.Which of the following is not the reason for the damage

58、d relics in Vietnam?A.Human activities.B.Poor building materials.C.War influence.D.The passing of time.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“However,hundreds of relics are severely damaged due to the negative influence of time,war and human activities.”(然而,由于时间、战争和人类活动的负面影响,数以百计的文物遭到严重破坏)可知,B项“建筑材料差”不属于越南文物损毁的原因。故选B项

59、。34.It can be inferred from Paragraphs 4-6 that to preserve relics,the government should .A.turn to the UNESCO for financial helpB.improve the scenic value by raising tourist feesC.encourage the community to join in the rescue workD.make full use of the money raised by the local people答案C解析推理判断题。根据第

60、五段中的“The local government agreed. take part in the preservation of relics.”可知,为了保护文物,政府应该鼓励社区参与救援工作。故选C项。35.What might be the best title for the passage?A.Guide the Community in Proper BehavioursB.Replace the Ruined Construction with a New StyleC.Hundreds of Relics in Vietnam Are in RuinsD.Experts C

61、all for a Systematic Way to Preserve Relics答案D解析主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Experts have called for a systematic guidance by the state in local level preservation while promoting creative thinking in restoration for each relic.”可知,D项“专家们呼吁用一种系统的方法来保护文物”符合文章标题。故选D项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的

62、最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Bank Holidays!We All Love Them!A bank holiday is an English term for a public holiday.During the day banks and offices are closed and a lot of people have a day off work.In the UK,people only get eight bank holidays in one year.36People in Colombia are much luckier.There are twenty

63、bank holidays for the whole country in one year!And there can be even more,depending on which region(地区) you live in.37 As in the UK,most of the bank holidays in Colombia exist for religious reasons.38 One such example is Independence Day on 20 July every year.This is just like Bastille Day in Franc

64、e on 14 July.39 It is in memory of the day that Christopher Columbus first reached America in the year 1492.Bank holidays are very important for western people.40 They may also choose to stay at home to relax and forget about work.A.Bank holidays are different in Colombia.B.During the holidays,they

65、often travel with their families.C.This is because different regions have their own holidays.D.And at least five of those are around Christmas time and Easter.E.Every country on the continent of America celebrates Columbus Day.F.Another historical bank holiday in Colombia is Columbus Day on 12 Octob

66、er.G.However,some bank holidays in Colombia came into being for historical reasons.答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些重要的哥伦比亚的法定节假日,比如哥伦比亚独立日以及哥伦布发现美洲纪念日等。36.DD项是对前文“In the UK,people only get eight bank holidays in one year.”做补充说明;D项里at least five of those中的those指的是eight bank holidays,故选D项。37.CC项是对前文“And th

67、ere can be even more,depending on which region you live in.”进行解释说明;C项中的region为原词复现,故选C项。38.G本段是在介绍哥伦比亚与历史相关的法定假期,G项“然而,哥伦比亚的一些法定节假日的出现是有一些历史原因的”与整段的意思符合,切题,故选G项。39.F据前文“One such example.”、后文中的“in memory of the day that Christopher Columbus.”可知,F项“哥伦比亚的另外一个法定节假日是10月12日的哥伦布发现美洲纪念日”切题,故选F项。40.B本段介绍在西方国

68、家人们如何度过法定假期;根据后文“They may also choose to stay at home to relax and forget about work.”可知,B项“他们可能与家人一起出去旅行”切题,故选B项。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One Thanksgiving Day,my best friend,Jane,and I found out our teacher Edward was having some financial(经济的

69、) difficulties,we decided to help.When Jane told her family about our plan,her mother was 41.Together they searched their house for things they could 42.Her mother pulled out a big turkey and saying,“Thanksgiving Day wont be 43 without a turkey dinner.”Before 44 gifts,we said some words of appreciat

70、ion for the wonderful chance to 45 others.I will never forget the 46 look of our teacher and his wife when they 47 the door; their four children stood around them as we handed out the gifts.It was a cold night.48 ,we all felt warm inside.Last month 49 I was in a meeting,my secretary informed me,“You

71、r high school teacher Mr Edward is wondering if you could 50 him a few minutes.”I left my meeting and went to my office 51.My teacher and I hugged and began to speak of the last 42 years.He told me he 52 remembered that cold winter night when we brought the 53 of Thanksgiving Day to his family.The f

72、ood and gifts were certainly 54,but what warmed his heart that night was to see a group of teenagers who understood the 55 of Thanksgiving Day.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者和同学在感恩节给老师送去食物和礼物,帮助老师度过经济困难时期,感恩精神温暖了彼此内心。41.A.embarrassedB.disappointedC.movedD.calm答案C解析此处指简把“我”们的计划告诉了家人,她的母亲很感动。下文母亲拿出火鸡给老师是她被感动的具体表现,故

73、选C项。42.A.sell outB.use upC.throw awayD.give away答案D解析文中表示“寻找可以送给别人的东西”。故选D项。43.A.ordinaryB.completeC.usualD.important答案B解析此处指没有火鸡的感恩节是不完整的,故选B项。44.A.sendingB.receivingC.openingD.posting答案A解析根据下文“we said some words of appreciation for the wonderful chance to others”可知,此处指在送礼物之前,故选A项。45.A.challengeB.i

74、mpressC.foolD.help答案D解析这里指“我”们为有机会帮助别人,说着感谢的祈祷。故选D项。46.A.anxiousB.surprisedC.charmingD.terrified答案B解析此处指“我”永远忘不了老师和他妻子当时脸上吃惊的表情,故选B项。47.A.pushedB.knockedC.answeredD.closed答案C解析此处指老师应声开门,是answer the door,故选C项。48.A.BesidesB.ThereforeC.OtherwiseD.However答案D解析此处指虽然是一个寒冷的夜晚,但“我”们感到内心温暖,故选D项。49.A.whileB.a

75、fterC.beforeD.since答案A解析句意:上个月,当我在开会时,我的秘书告诉我:“你的高中老师爱德华先生想知道你是否能抽出几分钟时间给他。” 此处表示“当我在开会时”,故选A项。50.A.spareB.bringC.saveD.award答案A解析此处指给老师抽出几分钟时间,表示“给人抽出几分钟时间”是spare sb a few minutes,故选A项。51.A.nervouslyB.hurriedlyC.proudlyD.worriedly答案B解析“我”听说老师在办公室等“我”,所以匆忙去办公室见老师,故选B项。52.A.justB.alreadyC.evenD.still

76、答案D解析老师说他仍然记得“我”们在感恩节去他家的那个夜晚,表示仍然,故选D项。53.A.warmthB.excitementC.pleasureD.experience答案A解析与上文“It was a cold night.,we all felt warm inside.”呼应,指“我”们给他家带来了温暖,故选A项。54.A.acceptedB.offeredC.appreciatedD.admitted答案C解析老师感激“我”们送去的食物和礼物,但那天晚上让他感到温暖的是看到一群懂得感恩节精神的青少年。此处指老师感激“我”们送去的食物和礼物,表示感激,故选C项。55.A.giftsB.

77、historyC.activitiesD.spirit答案D解析真正温暖老师内心的是看到了一群懂得感恩节精神的青少年,指感恩精神,故选D项。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Frosts Descent (霜降),the 18th solar term of the year,begins this year on Oct 23 and ends on Nov 6.Frosts Descent is the last solar term of autumn,during 56. time the weather b

78、ecomes much 57. (cold) than before and frost begins to appear.As Frosts Descent comes,the world 58. (fill) with the atmosphere of late autumn.59. (eat) persimmons (柿子) during Frosts Descent can help people resist the cold and protect 60. (they) bones.In south Fujian Province,its 61. custom to eat du

79、ck on the first day of Frosts Descent.There is a saying in Fujian which goes,“62. nourishing (滋补) all year is not as good as nourishing the human body on the first day of Frosts Descent.”Eating duck is a way for people there 63. (gain) weight.People in areas such as Daxin county in Guangxi Zhuang au

80、tonomous region celebrate the first day of Frosts Descent.In the Frosts Descent Festival,the Zhuang people offer 64. (sacrifice),dance and sing folk songs.65. a history of more than 360 years,the festival is to commemorate Cen Yuyin,a heroine in battles against foreign aggression.答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文

81、。文章介绍了二十四节气中的第18个节气霜降的文化,以及它的饮食文化和庆祝方式。56.which考查定语从句关系词。句意:在这个节气里,天气比以前冷得多,开始出现霜冻。during后接关系词,且time为名词,此处用which修饰名词,作定语。故填which。57.colder考查形容词比较级。句意:天气比以前冷得多。根据than可知此处要用形容词的比较级,作become的表语。故填colder。58.is filled考查动词的时态和语态。句意:当霜降来临时,世界充满了晚秋的气氛。分析句子成分可知,主语为the world,宾语为the atmosphere of late autumn,此处

82、为谓语部分,时态是一般现在时,且谓语动词与主语之间是被动关系。短语fill with“充满,装满”。故填is filled。59.Eating考查非谓语动词。句意:霜降时吃柿子可以帮助人们抵御寒冷。分析句子成分可知,主语为 persimmons during Frosts Descent,谓语为can help,宾语为people,动词在主语部分要改为动词的-ing形式。故填Eating。60.their考查代词。句意:霜降时吃柿子可以帮助人们抵御寒冷,保护骨骼。根据名词bones可知此处要用形容词,且指代的是people的骨头,故用形容词性物主代词。故填their。61.a考查冠词。句意:在

83、福建南部,在霜降的第一天吃鸭子是一种习俗。此处要用冠词修饰名词custom,且custom是以辅音音素开头的名词。故填a。62.Even考查副词。句意:即使全年有营养也不如霜降第一天身体有营养。此处用表示让步的副词even修饰句子。故填Even。63.to gain考查非谓语动词。句意:吃鸭子是人们增重的一种方式。此处用动词不定式表示目的。故填to gain。64.sacrifices考查名词复数。句意:在霜降节,壮族人民祭祀、跳舞、唱民歌。分析句子成分可知,主语为the Zhuang people,谓语为offer,此处是宾语,用名词,再根据folk songs可知要用名词的复数形式。故填s

84、acrifices。65.With考查介词。句意:这个有着360多年历史的节日是为了纪念岑玉音,她是一位抗击外国侵略战争的女英雄。固定搭配with a history of.意为“有着的历史”,介词with表示伴随。故填With。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是中学生李华,你作为学校代表参加了英国姐妹学校的“中国传统文化艺术节”,现已回国。请你给该校校长Mr Smith写一封邮件表示感谢,内容包括:1.感谢对方的热情接待;2.活动期间的收获;3.邀请对方来校访问。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数;4.文

85、中不能出现真实的校名和地名。Dear Mr Smith,I have returned from England.Yours,Li Hua参考范文Dear Mr Smith,I have returned from England.Im writing to express our sincere gratitude for your warm reception and kindness during our stay in Britain.It was so nice of you to have prepared us so much delicious British food!The

86、 comfortable accommodation was also amazingly impressive.Moreover,Im glad to see that so many British friends take great interest in Chinese traditional culture and art.In my opinion,the Chinese Traditional Culture and Art Festival was a huge success,which greatly promoted our mutual understanding.T

87、hanks again for all your efforts.We do hope you can visit our school in the near future!Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Robert and Henry were two friends in the same class.They always played together and went home together.One day Robert and Henry were going ho

88、me from school,when,on turning a corner,Robert cried out,“A fight!Lets go and see!”“No,” said Henry.“Let us go quietly home and not meddle in(插手) this quarrel.We have nothing to do with it and may get into trouble.Also our parents are expecting to have dinner with us together at home and I dont want

89、 them to worry about me.”“You are a coward(胆小鬼),and afraid to go,” said Robert,and off he ran.Henry went straight home,and in the afternoon went to school as usual.But Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward,and they laughed at him a great deal.From then on,they looked down upon Henry a

90、nd didnt want to play with him together.Henry was sad but he wasnt angry with Robert for his rude behaviour,because he learned that true courage is shown most in bearing misunderstanding when it was not deserved,and that he ought to be afraid of nothing but doing wrong.Thus,he just ignored the other

91、 boys laughter and continued to go to school and study as well.However,Robert didnt invite Henry to go home with him anymore.Instead,he had some other boys who also thought Henry was a coward.Every day after school,they didnt go home directly but went to the river or somewhere to play games and had

92、a lot of fun.A few days later,Robert was bathing with his new friends in a river,and got out of his depth.He struggled,and screamed (尖叫) for help,but all in vain.The boys who had called Henry a coward got out of the water as fast as they could,and they did not even try to help him.注意:续写词数应为150左右。Rob

93、ert was fast sinking.Thus,Roberts life was saved.参考范文Robert was fast sinking.It seemed as if Robert would be drowned.Just at the moment,Henry happened to be passing by.Hearing the screams,Henry ran to the riverside,threw off his clothes and jumped into the water without hesitation.He reached Robert

94、just as he was sinking the last time.By great effort,and with much danger to himself,he brought Robert to the shore.Thus,Roberts life was saved.Robert and his new friends were ashamed at having called Henry a coward.They realized that Henry had true courage.They said sorry to Henry for their rude behaviour and asked for his forgiveness.Henry forgave them happily.He and Robert were friends again and they went home together as usual.From this,Robert learned what true courage wasnever be afraid to do good,but always fear to do evil.