2020秋高中英语 单元质量检测4 Unit 4 Earthquakes（含解析）新人教版必修1.doc

1、单元质量检测四(Unit 4)时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How many people died in the wildfire?A171.B187. C1,000.2Where is the man now?AOn his way.BIn a restaurant. CAt home.3Whats the mans a

2、dvice?AStay in the class.BGo to high places.CRun as quickly as possible.4What is the woman doing?ABuying a ticket.BLooking at a sign.CDriving a car.5What are the speakers talking about?ANatural disasters.BTerrible news.CWars and conflicts.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、

3、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话， 回答第6、7题。6When will the man go to see the performance tomorrow?AIn the morning.BIn the afternoon.CIn the evening.7How much is the change?A$10.B$20. C$40.听第7段对话， 回答第8、9题。8When will they meet?AAt about 8：30.BAt a

4、bout 8：00. CAt about 7：30.9Where will they meet?AIn the womans place.BIn the womans office.CIn the classroom.听第8段对话， 回答第10至12题。10Where will the party be held?AIn a caf.BIn a club. CIn the dining hall.11How many people are expected to be present at the party?A8.B9. C10.12What will the woman do later?

5、AGo on the Internet.BBook a place.CListen to music.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What will the man do next? AWalk a dog.BTake out the garbage.CSweep the front steps.14When does the womans son help her?AOn Mondays. BOn Tuesdays. COn Thursdays.15Why does the man want a bike?ATo visit his grandfather. BTo go to t

6、he womans house. CTo ride to his basketball practice.16Who will help the woman next weekend? ALeah.BAlison. CRobby.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What were most people doing when the earthquake happened?AHaving dinner.BWatching TV.CSleeping.18Why did the city become an “isolated island”？AIt was seriously damag

7、ed.BA great number of people died.CIts separated from the outside.19How many people died in the earthquake?AMore than 224,000.BMore than 242,000.CMore than 422,000. 20What does the speaker mainly talk about?AHow to survive in the earthquake.BThe rescue work after the earthquake.CThe earthquake happe

8、ned in China.答案15.BABCA610.CABBA1115.BAACC1620.BCCBC录音材料(Text 1)W：Some news about the wildfire in California?M：At least 187 people are known dead and more than 1,000 are missing. (Text 2)M：Hi, Maggie. Im coming, but its snowing and the traffic is moving slowly.W：OK, David. Take your time. Well wait

9、for you, so we can have dinner together.(Text 3)W：May I ask what I should do when theres a flood? M：Well, get to the high ground immediately as I told in the class.(Text 4) M：Did you notice the sign back there? It says the speed limit is down to 45 miles per hour.W：Uh oh! Id better slow downIm going

10、 55.M：Im glad I mentioned it, then. We dont want to get a ticket for speeding.(Text 5)W：What do you think of the earthquake which took place in Japan, Shirley Martin?M：Terrible. Thousands of people had to leave their homes and some even lost their lives.(Text 6)M：Have you got any seats for tomorrow?

11、 W：Afternoon or evening performance?M：Evening performance, please. I want two tickets if you have got them.W：All right, youll have two in the middle of Row 1.M：Yes. Thank you. How much is that?W：They are $20 each. That makes $40 altogether.M：OK. Here is a $50 note.W：Wait a moment. Ill give you the c

12、hange. Now here are two tickets.M：Thank you for your good service.W：With pleasure.(Text 7)M：Miss Smith.W：Yes, what is it?M：I wonder if you could help me with my grammar.W：Yes, of course.M：Will you be free sometime today or tomorrow?W：Now let me see. Im busy today. Would tomorrow evening be all right

13、 with you?M：Certainly. I can come at about seven thirty.W：Could we make it a little later? How about eight? M：Yes, that will be fine. Shall I come to your place?W：No, Ill be in the office, so lets meet there.M：All right. Ill come to your office at eight tomorrow evening.W：Good. See you then.(Text 8)

14、M：Hi, Lisa. You know weve been asked to organize a party for Tonys birthday.W：Of course. Lets start working out the details. The first thing is, er, the time. Tonys birthday.M：October 25th?W：Sure! And what about the place?M：Is the dining hall a good choice? Or a club is much better?W：I think Tony li

15、kes a quiet place.M：How about the newly opened caf？W：Sounds great! Then wed better make sure how many people will be invited to the party. M：Yeah, Ive been working it out and I think 9 including Tony.W：OK. Next thing.yes.the birthday gift. Do you have any ideas?M：You know Tony loves music, so I thou

16、ght perhaps, an MP3.W：Thats a good idea. Ill check the price through the Internet later.M：Great! Ill call the caf right now to book a table.(Text 9) M：OK, Mrs Thomas, I finished cleaning up the leaves in the yard. W：Oh, thank you, James. M：I also swept the front steps and took out the garbage. Is th

17、ere anything else I can help you with?W：Can you also take my dog Oscar for a walk? M：Sure!W：Youre such a prince! Ever since I broke my leg, it has been so difficult to take care of things around the house. My daughter Leah helps out on Mondays and Tuesdays, and my son Robby on Thursdays. But Im so h

18、appy you can come on Saturdays.M：Well, I appreciate the weekend work. Im saving up to buy a bike so I can ride to my basketball practice. W：Will you still be able to work for me after you get your bike?M：Of course! But dont forget, Im away next weekend visiting my grandfather. My sister Alison will

19、come instead.W：OK.(Text 10)On the evening of the year of 1976, at the city of Tangshan in China, an earthquake suddenly took place. Most people were deep in sleep when the earthquake happened, and most of them didnt have the sense of rocking. This made lots of them lose their lives in the sleep. Whe

20、n they became aware of the situation, the earthquake had caused huge disasters. Almost all the buildings fell down, leaving a great number of people in them. Furthermore, the supplies of the water and electricity were cut off, and numbers of roads were ruined. Whats worse, the communications with th

21、e outside world were more difficult. This city became an “isolated island”. At last, it was estimated that the earthquake took away about more than 242,000 lives of the people, and left a huge number of people who were hurt and homeless. The losses of the disaster caused by the earthquake were very

22、large. Some people said that this is one of the most serious earthquakes in history, and we should remember this tragedy forever.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AThe light is swaying (摇动). The building is shaking. A woman with a baby in her arms is trying to open the door, but fails. Findin

23、g no way, she rushes into her bedroom and there they survive the earthquake.In a factory building, as the workshop floor swings under the terrible shaking, workers run for safety. Some hide under the machines and survive, but others who try to run outside are killed by the falling ceilings.These sce

24、nes, played by actors and actresses, are from a film of science education making a split second decision shown on China Central TV to mark the 35th anniversary of Tangshan earthquake on July 28.By studying actual cases in the earthquake areas and scientific experiments, experts found that buildings

25、remain untouched for the first 12 seconds of an earthquake.“In this short time, one has the best chance of surviving an earthquake by staying near the inside walls, in bedrooms and under beds，” experts concluded in the film.“Earthquake seems to catch the lives of those who run，” said many survivors

26、in the earthquake areas, describing how their friends were killed in the doorways or along the stair steps as they tried to get out of the building.Their advice was proved in the film. “Take a hiding place where you are rather than run, unless you are sure you can reach a safe open place in ten seco

27、nds.”本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了通过模拟地震场景得出的结论：在地震发生的最初12秒内建筑物还是静止的，人们应该尽量利用这短暂的时间找恰当的藏身之处，而不是试图从建筑物内跑出去，除非有把握在10秒钟内到达空旷之处。21What does the survivors words in Para. 6 mean?AEarthquakes like the people who run.BThose trying to get out may lose their lives.CYou should stay still in an earthquake. DPeople who run in

28、an earthquake must die.答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据第六段内容可知，幸存者说的话的意思是那些试图离开建筑物的人们很可能丢失性命。22Which is the best way to take in an earthquake?ARun down the stair steps as fast as you can.BNot move and lie on the floor at once.CFind a strong place and hide in it at once.DYou have to cry for help.答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一段

29、可选出答案。23What does the writer mainly talk about in the passage?AChina Central TV made a wonderful film.BIn an earthquake many people died miserably.CThe experts did some important experiments.DTo run or not to run in an earthquake, which is the right way?答案：D解析：主旨大意题。用排除法可知D项是正确答案。BEverybody hates ra

30、ts (老鼠). But in the places where earthquake often take placeJapan, Los Angeles, Turkeyrats will soon be mens new best friends.What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they cant get int

31、o small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives: the rat.How does it work? First, the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens, the rats brain gives a signal(信号). This is sent to a small radio on its back and then the rescuers follow the radio signals.

32、When the rats brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person.Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. Christian Linster at Cornell University, New York, says, “Robots noses dont work well when there are other smells aro

33、und. Rats are good at that.” Rats can also see in the dark. They are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they dont need electricity!The “rat project” is not finished, but Julie Ryan of International Rescue Corps in Scotland says, “It would be fantastic. A rat could get into sp

34、aces we couldnt get into, and a rat would get out if it wasnt safe.” Perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to see a rat in a building, but only after an earthquake, of course.本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了用老鼠来寻找在地震中被困在地下的人的优势。24In the world earthquake capitals, rats will become mens best frien

35、ds because they can _.Atake the place of mans rescue jobsBfind the position of living people trapped in buildingsCserve as food for people alive who are trapped in buildingsDget into small spaces答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives: the rat.”和第三段

36、可知人们可以利用老鼠来找到那些被围困在地下的人，并把他们救出来。故B项正确。25From Para. 3 we know the rescuers can judge a person is alive by _.Athe noise made by the rat Bthe rats unusual behaviorCthe signal sent by the radio on the rats back Dthe smell given off by the person答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“When this happens, the rats brain give

37、s a signal(信号). This is sent to a small radio on its back and then the rescuers follow the radio signals.”可知救援人员可以根据这些信号来辨别这个人是否是活着，故C项正确。26In doing rescue jobs, _.Arats smell better than dogsBdogs dont need to be trained to smell peopleCrobots sense of smell can be affected by other smells aroundDr

38、ats can see in the dark and they are smaller than robots答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中“Robots noses dont work well when there are other smells around.”可知机器人的嗅觉会被周围其他气味干扰，故C项正确。27Rats have all the following advantages EXCEPT that _.Athey are more fantastic than other animals Bthey are less expensive to train th

39、an dogsCthey dont need electricity Dthey are small and can get into small places答案：A解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中“But dogs are big and they cant get into small spaces.”可知老鼠可以到更小的地方，故D项是老鼠的优势；根据第四段中“They are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs，”可知B项是优势；根据第四段中“they dont need electricity！”可知C项也是老鼠的优势。A项没有提及，故选A项。

40、CDo you know how to prepare for and survive a major earthquake? According to the scientists of the Department of Conservation, it is important to have the right answer to that question.How to Be PreparedElectricity, water, gas (煤气) and telephones may not be working after an earthquake. The police an

41、d fire departments are likely to be tied up. You should be prepared to fend_for yourself for at least three days, preferably for a week. Youll need food, water and so on. Its also a good idea to decide ahead of time how and where your family will reunite if separated during a quake. Choose an outoft

42、hearea friend or a relative that family members can call to check on you._If youre indoors, stay there. Get under a desk or table. The kitchen is a particularly dangerous spot. If youre in an office building, stay away from windows and outside walls and do not use the elevator. If youre outside, get

43、 into the open. Stay clear of buildings, power lines or anything else that could fall on you. If youre driving, move the car out of traffic and stop. Avoid parking under or on bridges or overpasses.After an EarthquakeCheck for fire. If you smell gas, shut off the main gas valve (阀). If theres a sign

44、 of damage to electrical wiring, shut off the power at the control box. If the phone is working, only use it in case of emergency (紧急情况). Avoid driving if possible to keep the streets clear for emergency vehicles (抢险车). Be careful that things may fall out of cupboards when the door is opened, and al

45、so that chimneys can be weakened and fall with just a touch. Listen to the radio for important information and instructions. Remember that aftershocks, sometimes large enough to cause damage in their own right, generally follow large quakes. If you leave home, leave a message telling your friends an

46、d family your place.本文是一篇说明文，主要从震前准备、震中的行动及震后措施三个方面介绍了如何对抗地震。28The underlined phrase “fend for” in the second paragraph probably means “_”Alook forBtake care ofCbe proud ofDthink of答案：B解析：词义猜测题。该词组所在句子的前两句提到，地震以后，可能电、水、煤气和电话都会被切断，警方和消防部门可能受阻，所以在这种情况下应该做好准备，能够照顾(take care of)自己至少三天。29Which of the fol

47、lowing would be the best subtitle for Para.3?ABefore an EarthquakeBAfter Making PreparationsCWhile Staying at Home DDuring an Earthquake答案：D解析：标题归纳题。根据本段中的主要信息：躲在桌子下，厨房很危险，远离窗户和墙，不要使用电梯等，结合前后两个小标题可以推知这些情况都应该是在地震的过程中发生的，故D项为最佳小标题。30What should you do when an earthquake happens?AYou should stay away f

48、rom the kitchen.BYou should drive on a bridge.CYou should turn off the power.DYou should listen to the radio frequently.答案：A解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中“The kitchen is a particularly dangerous spot.”可知，地震发生时，厨房是个危险的地方，所以要避开。C、D两项是地震后应该做的事情，B项与文意不符。31According to the passage, why doesnt the author advise driving

49、after an earthquake?ABecause it is dangerous to drive as there will be aftershocks.BBecause your car will be easily damaged in the streets full of blocks.CBecause you should make way for emergency vehicles.DBecause you cant find a place to park your car.答案：C解析：细节理解题。由第四段第五句可知，作者建议震后避免开车的意图是保持道路畅通，为抢

50、险车辆让路，故C项为正确答案。DHaving lived in California until 1970, my family has felt a number of earthquakes. We have been fortunate, however, to have suffered no bodily harm or property damage.There is a website that lists all California earthquakes recorded from 1769 to the present. The site lists the dates

51、and times as well as the magnitude (震级) and the exact location of any quake that measured more than 6.0. There are only a few quakes that stand out in my memory and, luckily, none is shown in the website. So, my personal experience with earthquakes might be considered insignificant.There are three e

52、arthquakes that are difficult to forget. The first one was in 1955 and our oldest daughter was walking with me in our backyard in Redwood City in California. As the shaking became stronger I held her to me with one arm as I held on to one of our fruit trees with the other. All three of us (my daught

53、er, I and the tree) shook for two or three minutes that to us felt like hours.The second one was in 1963. Our entire family was visiting Disneyland in Southern California. The earth started to shake just as we were beginning to walk from our hotel toward the famous landmark.My third experience with

54、an earthquake was a lonely one in California. It was in my sixties and I was alone in an old church. As the building started to shake, I quickly headed for the door to go outside. I remember I said a little prayersomething like, “Help me get out of here in time, Dear Heavenly Father”. Minutes later,

55、 I was safe outside.作者回忆了自己经历的三次地震。32The author writes the passage mainly to tell us about _.Aa new film about an earthquakeBhow to survive an earthquakeChis three earthquake experiencesDhow to save children in an earthquake答案：C解析：作者意图题。作者主要是向读者介绍了自己经历的三次地震。33The earthquakes the author has experienc

56、ed _.Aall caused bodily harmBare all recorded in a websiteCall measured more than 6.0Dall happened in California答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的“The first one was in 1955.in California.”和第四段第二句以及第五段的“My third experience with an earthquake was a lonely one in California.”可知答案。34Where was the authors family when t

57、hey felt the second earthquake?AA church.BDisneyland.CTheir house.DThe place where the author was born.答案：B解析：推理判断题。根据“The second one was in 1963. Our entire family was visiting Disneyland”可知答案。35Which of the following statements is NOT true about the third earthquake?AIt happened in the authors six

58、ties.BThe author succeeded in getting outside.CWhen it happened, the author was in a church.DThe author was too afraid to walk when it happened.答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据“I quickly headed for the door to go outside.”可知作者很快就跑出去了。故D项符合题意。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Earthquake can

59、 strike without warning. But many injuries and deaths from this kind of natural disaster can be prevented if people follow these safety tips.If youre inside a building, stay there! One of the most dangerous things to do in an earthquake is to try to leave a building. _36_ Drop to the ground. Get und

60、er something that is not easily damaged. Hold on to it until the shaking stops. You can also get to a corner formed by two walls with your arms over your head. If youre in bed when the earthquake hits, stay there and protect your head with a pillow._37_ Dont take shelter under a tree, street lights,

61、 electric poles or tall buildings. If you are driving, stop as quickly as possible and stay away from overpasses (立交桥), buildings, bridges or anything else that might fall or collapse beneath you. _38_If you are trapped in ruins, cover your mouth with a handkerchief or a piece of clothing. Use your

62、cellphone to call for help if possible. Dont shout. _39_ Tap (敲) on a pipe or the wall so rescuers can find you.Be prepared for aftershocks. _40_ However, sometimes they even happen months later. Therefore, if you are not in a safe place after the first shock, you should move quickly but carefully t

63、o a safer place.ADont move about or kick up dust.BIf youre outside, go to an open space.CShouting can cause you to breathe in dust.DDont park your car under a tree or any tall object.ETake a good hold of your cellphone in the building.FThey can happen in the first hours after the earthquake.GMost in

64、juries happen when people inside buildings try to go out.本文主要说明了地震时的一些注意事项。36G解析：根据前面两句“If youre inside a building, stay there! One of the most dangerous things to do in an earthquake is to try to leave a building.”可知，发生地震时最危险的事情之一是试图从建筑物里出来，因此此空要填的是这样做的后果，即容易受伤。37B解析：根据空后“Dont take shelter under a

65、tree, street lights, electric poles or tall buildings.”可知这里说的是室外的情况，因此空白处的内容应该是“要是在室外，去一个宽阔的地方”。38D解析：前面谈论的是驾驶时发生地震需要如何做，因此此空承接上句应该填的是“不要把车停在树下或者高大的物体下”。39C解析：本段主要谈论的是如果被困在废墟中该如何做。根据空前一句“Dont shout.”可知后一句应该是解释大声喊会带来什么后果，因此C项正确。40F解析：根据空后“However, sometimes they even happen months later.”可知前面要说的是余震可能

66、会在地震后几小时内发生，故选F项。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In 1989, an 8.2 earthquake hit America, killing over 30,000 people. A father _41_ his wife safely at home and rushed to the _42_ where his son was supposed to be, _43_ to discover that the

67、building was as flat as a pancake.Seeing this, he remembered the _44_ he had made to his son, “No matter what happens, Ill always be there for you！” Tears began to _45_ his eyes. As he looked at the pile of _46_ that once was the school, it looked _47_， but he kept remembering his words to his son.H

68、e began to _48_ his attention towards where he had _49_ his son to class before. Remembering his sons _50_ had been in the back right corner of the teaching building, he rushed there and started digging _51_ the ruins.He kept digging and digging. Hours later, other _52_ parents tried to pull him off

69、 _53_ had been his sons classroom, saying, “Its too late! Theyre all dead！”But the father kept digging for his son. The fire chief _54_ and said, “Fires are breaking out. Youre in _55_. Go home.” Hearing this, the American father, _56_ very tired now, asked politely, “Are you going to help me？”He we

70、nt on _57_. He dug for eight hours, 12 hours.24 hours.36 hours.then, in the 38th hour, he heard his sons _58_. He screamed (尖叫) his sons name, “ARMAND！” And he heard his son shout back, “Dad？！ Its me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were _59_ youd save us. You promis

71、ed no matter what happened, youd always be there for me! You did _60_， Dad！”本文是一篇记叙文。1989年，一次8.2级的地震发生在美国，夺去了3万多人的生命！一位父亲为了兑现自己对儿子的诺言“不论发生什么事，我都会在你身边”，一直不断在学校废墟中挖掘，他坚信儿子一定在等待他的救援。最后，奇迹果然出现了。41A.leftBstayed CreachedDhad答案：A解析：leave sb. at home“让某人待在家里，把某人安顿在家里”。42A.houseBcompany CschoolDoffice答案：C解析：

72、根据第三段第一句话中的“class”和第二句话中的“the teaching building”可知，他的儿子在学校。43A.hardlyBmainly CsurprisinglyDonly答案：D解析：“only不定式”表示意想不到的结果。44A.beliefBpromise CdecisionDadvice答案：B解析：根据最后一段中的“You promised no matter.”可知，此处应用promise。45A.riseBcover CfillDsuffer答案：C解析：此处表示“他的双眼满含泪水”。46A.ruinsBdisasters CearthDbricks答案：A解析：

73、根据第一段最后一句话“.the building was as flat as a pancake.”可知，教学楼已成为一片平地。由此可知，曾经的校园已经成为一片废墟。47A.sadBhopeless CneedlessDuseless答案：B解析：根据下文的but可知此处表示“似乎没有任何希望了”。48A.drawBpay CattractDdirect答案：D解析：direct ones attention towards“把某人的注意力转移到”。49A.walkedBsent CrunDseen答案：A解析：此处用walk表示“他曾经陪孩子走进教室的地方”。50A.doorwayBsit

74、uation CclassroomDentrance答案：C解析：他儿子的“教室”位于教学楼后部的右角处。51A.fromBthrough CbyDacross答案：B解析：既然是要把儿子挖出来，他挖的洞应穿过废墟。through“(从内部)通过，穿过”。52A.coldhearted Bwellmeaning CgoodlookingDhardworking答案：B解析：别的家长见他这个样子，出于好心要把他拉开。wellmeaning意为“好心的”。53A.whoBwhen CwhoseDwhat答案：D解析：句意：人们试图把他从曾经是他儿子教室的地方拉开。此处whatthe place w

75、hich。54A.showed upBshowed off Cgot upDgot off答案：A解析：这时消防队的队长“出现”了。55A.frustrationBdifficulty CdangerDfear答案：C解析：根据上一句“Fires are breaking out.”可知，这位父亲处于危险之中。56A.andBbut CifDthough答案：D解析：由这位父亲的话“你打算帮助我吗？”可知他不想放弃，因此用though“尽管”。57A.lonelyBalone CtogetherDas well答案：B解析：根据下文可知只有他一个人在挖，因此此处用alone。58A.sound

76、Bvoice CnoiseDshout答案：B解析：此处表示人的“声音”，因此应用voice。59A.rightBdead CaliveDinjured答案：C解析：只要你还“活着”，就一定会来救我们的。60A.thatBthis ConeDit答案：D解析：此处用it指代这位父亲遵守了诺言这件事。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about _61_ (be) late for school.There

77、were many people waiting at the bus stop, _62_ some of them looked very anxious and _63_ (disappoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next _64_ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike _65_ (catch) my attention. He was riding beside the bus

78、 and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused _66_ (stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept _67_ (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting.Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the b

79、us. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, “Did anyone lose _68_ suitcase at the last stop？” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! Its _69_ (I)” She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had

80、done and the crowd of strangers _70_ (sudden) became friendly to one another.作者乘坐公交车时遇到了一件感人的事。61being解析：考查非谓语动词。about是介词，后面的动词要用动名词形式，所以应该用being。62and解析：考查连词。前后两个分句之间并没有转折、因果、让步等关系，故用and连接。63disappointed解析：考查词性转换。and前面的anxious是形容词，而且此处是修饰人，所以应该用形容词disappointed。64to解析：考查介词。与next搭配的介词是to，next to贴近，紧挨

81、着。65caught解析：考查动词的时态。根据One morning以及上下文可知此处应该用一般过去时，catch为不规则动词，其过去式为caught。66to_stop解析：考查非谓语动词。refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事，故填to stop。67riding解析：考查非谓语动词。keep doing sth.一直做某事，所以应该用riding。68a解析：考查冠词。此处用不定冠词，泛指“一个箱子”。69mine解析：考查名词性物主代词。此处代指“我的箱子”，故填mine。70suddenly解析：考查副词。修饰动词的应该为副词，所以用suddenly。第四部分写作(共两节，满分

82、35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。In my opinion, help is in great importance both to myself and receivers. It w

83、as a hot afternoon since I severed as a volunteer collecting money for a badly injuring farmer by selling newspapers. With newspapers in the hand, I walk along the street to find someone who he would like to buy one copy. I tried to explain my purpose, wore a big smile, to the passersby, many of who

84、m were generous and kind enough give me more money than the newspaper cost. At last, the farmer received a timely operation and recovered complete. From the experiences, I realize that it isnt easy to make money. Ive really learned a lot from helping a farmer.答案In my opinion, help is great importanc

85、e both to myself and receivers. It was a hot afternoon I severed as a volunteer collecting money for a badly farmer by selling newspapers. With newspapers in the hand, I along the street to find someone who would like to buy one copy. I tried to explain my purpose, a big smile, to the passersby, man

86、y of whom were generous and kind enough give me more money than the newspaper cost. At last, the farmer received a timely operation and recovered . From the ， I realize that it isnt easy to make money. Ive really learned a lot from helping farmer.第二节：书面表达(满分25分)假如你是来自地震灾区的李明，你的美国朋友Tom写信询问你的安全、你家乡的灾后

87、重建情况，以及你的学习、生活情况。请你用英语从以下几个方面写一封回信，内容包括：1很多人在地震中失去了家人。幸运的是，在政府和全社会的帮助下，我们已经从废墟中站了起来；2现在我们正在新建的教室里上课。经过这场灾难，我们变得更坚强；3现在仍然有很多来自全国各地的好心人来看望我们，他们给我们带来了爱和信心；4我们已决心重建家园，争取使其变得更美好。注意：1词数100左右；2开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Tom，Im so glad to hear from you. Now I want to tell you about my hometown. Ma

88、ny people lost their families in the earthquake. Luckily, with the help of the government and the whole society, we have gradually recovered from the earthquake.Now we are studying in our newlybuilt classrooms. Through the disaster, we have become much stronger. There are still many warmhearted people from all over the country coming to see us. They bring us love and confidence. Now we are determined to rebuild our hometown and try to make it a better place.Yours，Li Ming