吉林省辽源市田家炳高级中学友好学校2020-2021学年高二英语下学期期末联考试题.doc
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1、吉林省辽源市田家炳高级中学友好学校2020-2021学年高二英语下学期期末联考试题本试卷满分 150 分,共 12 页。考试用时 120 分钟。注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码粘贴到条形码区域内。2.选择题必须用 2B 铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用 0.5mm 黑色中性笔书写,字体工整,笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在草纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱、不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分听力 (共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7
2、.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15B. 9.15C. 9.18.1. How will the woman go downtown?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By subway.2. Why does the man refuse to eat more?A. He wants to control weight.B. He dislikes the foo
3、d.C. He is full.3. What does the woman think of the dress?A. Fashionable.B. Embarrassing.C. Modest.4. When will the speakers meet?A. At 7:30 p.m.B. At 8:00 p.m.C. At 8:30 p.m.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A painting.B. A war.C. A town.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每
4、段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6.Whats wrong with the first hotel?A. It costs too much.B. It has no suitable room left.C. Its too far away from the beach.7.Whats the probable relationship between the s
5、peakers?A. Receptionist and guest. B. Tour guide and tourist.C. Husband and wife.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8.What does the woman usually have for breakfast?A. Hamburgers.B. Cakes.C. French fries.9.Why doesnt the woman like ice cream?A. It is not sweet enough.B. It brings a pain in her teeth.C. It tastes te
6、rrible.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What is the woman dissatisfied with about the island?A. The food.B. The hotel.C. The beach.11. What do we know about the woman?A. She lost her way several times.B. She met some unfriendly locals.C. She missed home-cooked meals.12. What does the woman suggest the man
7、 do in the end?A. Go to the island of Gozo.B. Taste the local food.C. Visit the churches.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Sister and brotherC. Mother and son.14. What pet does Cathy have?A. A dog.B. A parrot.C. A cat.15. Why does the woman ref
8、use to buy rabbits?A. They look ugly.B. They smell badC. They are hard to attend.16. What will the speakers do next?A. Have a talk with Robert.B. Buy a snake as a pet. C. Go to the market.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What is the purpose of the project?A. To help students prepare for the real life.B.
9、To teach students to write application letters.高二英语试题第 2页(共 12 页)C. To let students know about some typical jobs.18. What is the headmaster expected to do?A. Recommend jobs to students.B. Ask the teacher to explain the project.C. Announce the news of the project clearly.19. Who will help students to
10、 write application letters?A. A teacherB. The headmaster.C. A member of the committee.20. What is the last step of doing the project?A. Gather students opinions.B. Make a list of suitable jobs.C. Ask students to take their responsibility.第二部分 英语知识运用 选择题部分(共三节,满分 70 分)第一节 阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分
11、)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ABKLYN House HotelThis hotel features works by Brooklyn artists. The 116 rooms are good value and Manhattan is only 20 minutes away by taxi or subway. The immediate surroundings feel urban the hotel is by a high-rise public housing project while the neare
12、st commercial street is under elevated ( 高 的 ) subway tracks but Bushwicks best bars and cafes / restaurants are nearby.Doubles from $99, room only. Tel: 718 388 4433Archer HotelVisitors eager to stay in the heart of Manhattan should try one of the bargain-priced rooms at this hotel. Rates differ fr
13、om great value to expensive; some start from as low as $179 a night (if prepaying in full). Rooms are small but tasteful, with nice touches such as exposed brick. Some have close-up views of the Empire State Building.Doubles from $199, room only. Tel: 212 719 4100CitizenM New York Times SquareThis i
14、s the first US location for a Netherlands-based concept hotel chain CitizenM. The hotel features self check-in at its 230 little but comfortable rooms via touch screen “MoodPads”. Theres a rooftop bar, a 24-hour grab-and-go cafeteria and an area with public iMac workspaces. Although New Yorkers avoi
15、d nearby Times Square, all the lights, cameras and action can make it a fun tourist experience.高二英语试题第 3页(共 12 页)Doubles from $170, room only. Tel: 212 319 700021What can we know about BKLYN House Hotel?AIt has the most rooms.BIt is located in Manhattan.CIt is Bushwicks best hotel.DIt is decorated w
16、ith some art works.22What is the advantage of living in CitizenM New York Times Square?ARegulars can enjoy a certain discount.BVisitors will get a“MoodPads”as a gift.CVisitors can enjoy themselves in a rooftop bar.DVisitors can have a good view of the Empire State Building.23Which number should you
17、call if you want to live in the heart of Manhattan?A212 319 7000.B718 388 4433.C212 865 5700.D212 719 4100.BThe starting point of herd immunity ( 群 体 免 疫 ) for COVID-9 is still uncertain , but many epidemiologists (流行病学家)believe it will be reached when between 60 percent and 80 percent of the popula
18、tion has been infected and develops resistance. A lower level of immunity in the population can slow the spread of a disease somewhat, but the herd immunity number represents the point where infections are generally less likely to turn into large outbreaks.Studies that use the tests to examine only
19、a small quantity of population, often called serology(血清学) surveys, are being undertaken around America and the world. The purpose of these new studies is to look for antibodies(抗体)in peoples blood , proteins produced by the immune system that indicate a past infection.An advantage of the tests is t
20、hat they can pick out people who may have been infected and didnt know they were sick . A disadvantage is that the tests are sometimes wrong-and several studies , including a notable one in California , have been criticized for not taking the possibility of inaccurate results into consideration or f
21、or not representing the whole population.While these studies are far from perfect , many countries , including parts of Sweden, are on track to achieve so-called herd immunity from the novel coronavirus-caused COVID-19 disease within weeks. In general , they give a better sense of how far the corona
22、virus has truly spread and its potential for spreading further. The starting point of herd immunity may differ from place to place , depending on factors like density and social interaction.24. What do we know about herd immunity number from the text ?高二英语试题第 4页(共 12 页)A. The higher level of it , th
23、e better.B. The lower level of it , the worse.C. It is a point indicating a small number of infectionsD. It is a point indicating little chance of large outbreaks.25. What kind of people can we get antibodies from?A. People who are sick.B. People who are always healthy.C. People who were once infect
24、ed .D. People who were killed by the disease.26.What is the third paragraph mainly about ?A. The contents of the studiesB. Two sides of the studiesC. The procedure of the studiesD. The results of the studies27.Which of the following best describe the authors attitude towards the studies?A. He or she
25、 supports them.B. He or she doubts their authority.C. He or she thinks them perfect .D. He or she partially believes in them.CIf you dont use it, you lose it. At least, thats how the old saying goes. It refers to the idea that something which does not get used regularly quickly falls into a state of
26、 decline. Muscles, for example, will waste away without use. In order to resist this, people take regular exercise to keep their skills sharp.Well, what about the brain? As we age, our brains can naturally begin to decline. In some cases, this can lead to certain mental conditions such as dementia (
27、 痴呆 ), which Im sure you will agree, no one wants. However, all is not lost because these days its relatively easy to train your brain. Smart phones and apps have put programmes into our hands that can test, maintain and even improve our memories, mathematical skills and a lot of other mental abilit
28、ies. With a little practice every day, we can keep our brains nice and sharp, right?Well, no, actually. According to a report from the Global Council on Brain Health, even though many people thought it was important to play online games, such as puzzles and mind games, which are designed to improve
29、brain health, the evidence of the benefits was “weak to non-existent”.高二英语试题第 5页(共 12 页)There are other ways to promote the old grey matter. It recommends seeking out new activities that challenge the way you think and are socially engaging, while leading to a healthy lifestyle. Among their suggesti
30、ons are practising tai chi, taking photography classes, learning new technologies, gardening, art projects or volunteering.Theres more good news, too. James Goodwin, chief scientist at Age UK has said that brain decline is not inevitable ( 不可避免的 ). As long as the activities are “new to you and requi
31、re your concentrated attention”, they can provide benefits for brain health. So, hurry up, get out there and try something new. Maybe its time to try that hobby youve always wanted to do. And as for me? Im off to learn the piano.28. From which is the text probably taken?A. A biology textbook.B. A re
32、search paper.C. A travel brochure.D. A healthy magazine.29. According to the passage, what can the brain training apps help you?A. It will improve our brain health.B. It can make us smarter.C. It does little to sharp our brain.D. It can prevent us from aging.30. How to maintain brain health accordin
33、g to the author?A. Using smart phone regularly.B. Trying something new.C. Playing games online.D. Doing what you are good at.31. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. How to spend time meaningfully at an old age.B. How to keep brain sharp.C. Disadvantages of using smart phones.D. Advantages of try
34、ing something new.DLast year, the bushfires in Australia burned more than 12.35 million acres of land. At least 25 people were killed and 2000 homes destroyed. According to the BBC, that was the most casualties (伤亡)from wildfires in the country since 2009. The University of Sydney estimates that 480
35、 million animals have died in South Wales alone.Zeke Hausfather, an energy systems analyst and climate researcher at Berkeley Earth, said warmer高二英语试题第 6页(共 12 页)temperatures and extreme weather made Australia more susceptible to fires and increased the length of the fire season. The drier condition
36、s combined with record high temperatures in 2019 created main conditions for the disastrous fires. Australias fires were worsened by the combination of those two. 2019 was the perfect storm for being the warmest year on record for Australia and the driest year on record for Australia, Hausfather add
37、ed on Friday.Kevin Trenberth, a senior scientist at the US National Center for Atmospheric Research, said warmer ocean temperatures are also contributed to more variable weather around the world. Trenberth believes that global warming contributed to energy imbalances and hot spots in the oceans, whi
38、ch can create a wave in the atmosphere that locks weather patterns in places, causing longer rain events in Indonesia, for example, and at the same time contributing to drought in Australia. He said that once an area experiences drought conditions for two months or more, it increases the risk of fir
39、es catching and spreading. Those changing weather patterns due to global warming make drought events longer.Climate experts stress that climate change is not the only factor in the severity (严重)of wildfires. How land is managed can also impact the amount of fuel available for fires. Practices like c
40、ontrolled bums and other factors can impact the risk to people and property, such as warning systems and the type of development in a given area. Changing those policies has great potential to limit future damage from wildfires along with changes to how fire management resources are dispatched (派遣).
41、32. What are the numbers about in paragraph 1?A. The causes of Australian fires.B. The results of Australian fires.C. The damaged areas of Australian fires.D. The property destruction of Australian fires.33. Which of the following best explains susceptible to in the second paragraph?A. Very quickly
42、to adapt to.B. Very seriously to focus on.C. Very likely to be influenced by.D. Very easily to be protected against.34. What can we infer from Trenberths research?A. Longer dry weather contributes to global warming.B. Global warming is also a main cause of the bushfires.C. Warmer ocean temperatures
43、leads to the fires directly.D. The imbalanced energy leads to the temperature rising.35. What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph?A, To stress the effects of Australia fires.B. To show the methods for land management.高二英语试题第 7页(共 12 页)C. To predict the seriousness of Australia fires.D
44、. To provide some advice about reducing fire damage.第二节 阅读七选五(共 5 小题:每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Its not always easy to run an energy-efficient house. But there are some simple things anyone can do.Go LED with your lighting.There are several benefits to switching to ener
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
