2020秋高二英语北师大版必修5课时作业 UNIT 13　PEOPLE GRAMMAR WORD版含解析.DOC

1、课时作业3Grammar.单句语法填空1Prepared (prepare) with some research materials, he decided on three possible approaches in his experiment.2Can you imagine what the Great Wall is like seen (see) from the shuttle in space?3Go to Shanghai, and you will find the parks there more magnificent than commonly supposed

2、(suppose)4The tower completed (complete) in the 1800s is the oldest building in this area.5When faced (face) with a problem, he always took a different approach and solved it with optimism.6People are moving out of Detroit, known (know) for its car industry decades ago.7In the current global economi

3、c crisis, China, though affected (affect) to some degree, is undoubtedly a country recovering the most rapidly from it according to some statistics.8Please tell me the problems discussed (discuss) at yesterdays meeting quickly. The manager is calling me!9Entering the bookstore, I noticed a girl lean

4、ing (lean) against the window, with her eyes fixed (fix) on her book in hand.10My car has broken down and therefore, Ill get it repaired (repair)11Mike, since you dont like to see the film with us, you might/may as well watch TV at home.OK, Mum.12Should it rain tomorrow, we would have to call off th

5、e hike.13Bad luck! The car should break down just as we were going on our holiday in the country.14It was a fine day yesterday. I neednt have taken my raincoat with me.15It couldnt have been her to leave her child alone. She isnt such a person.16Can I pay the bill by check?Sorry, sir. But it is the

6、management rule of our hotel that payment shall be made in cash.17Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.Well, you should knowyou married one.18The weather in Jinan can be very cold in winter sometimes.19If we had taken the other road, we could/would/may/might have arrived earlier.20You nee

7、dnt remind him to keep things neat and tidy, because he is well organized.单句改错1Order over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.OrderOrdered 2Having raised in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.Having后加been 3The manager was satisfied

8、 to see many new products developing after great effort.developingdeveloped 4While waiting for the opportunity to get promoting, Henry did his best to perform his duty.promotingpromoted 5When we saw the road blocking with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.blockingblocked 6I wonder why To

9、m is late again.Well, he must have missed his train, or maybe overslept.mustmay/might 7I phoned you yesterday morning. A girl answered, but I didnt recognize the voice.Oh, it should have been my younger sister. She was in my room at that moment.shouldmust 8Mr White should be in the office, for the l

10、ight is on.shouldmust 9Is Jack on duty today?It mustnt be him; its his turn tomorrow.mustntcant 10It is three oclock now. The football match would begin now.wouldshould/ought_to .完成句子1Its time for supper, but Im still studying in the school. Mother must_be_waiting for me in the kitchen.是吃晚饭的时候了，但我仍在

11、学校学习。妈妈想必正在厨房里等我了。2I dont know where she is; she may_be in Wuhan.我不知道她在哪儿，她有可能在武汉。3I found_myself_lost and couldnt sense the right direction.我发现自己迷路了，不能辨别出正确的方向。4I_was_very_surprised to see little Jimmy run so fast in the game.看到小吉米在比赛中跑得这么快，我非常惊讶。5You could_have_done better, but you didnt try your

12、best.你本能做得更好，但你没有尽全力。6You should/ought_to_have_refused her at the beginning.你本应该在开始时就拒绝她的。7They are all wet. They must_have_done some running outside in the morning.他们浑身都湿透了。早上他们肯定在外面跑步了。8Without your assistance, we couldnt_have_made_it.没有你的帮助，我们不会取得成功的。9All the work should_have_been_finished by Fri

13、day, but they were too busy at that time.所有的工作本应该在周五前完成的，但那时他们太忙了。10Decorated_with_childrens_pictures,_the walls of the classroom look better.被孩子们的图片装饰后，教室的墙看起来更好看了。.完形填空Shes 14 now, a turbulent (不安的)age.She walks into the _1_. It is night time, and Im picking her up from an activity, and she is _2_

14、. She used to always be happy. _3_ its a 5050 matter. She _4_ me a picture she wants to post on the Internet of her and a friend. She asks if its OK. I _5_ her its OK. I dont know if its OK; Im _6_ trying hard to keep up with the rules. She is happy.We sit in the car, and talk about _7_. It is pleas

15、ing for a moment not to be asking her about school or homework or friends and _8_ for her for a moment not to be _9_ about any of it.“Hey Dad，” she says. “Can I have your phone? I want to _10_ some music.”“Sure，” I say, and I give her the _11_. She presses a few buttons _12_ this technology comes se

16、cond nature to her generation. They dont need _13_. They just know.The song begins _14_ and I know its her favorite _15_.I introduced her to this song a while ago. She sings along to every word. I do too.She looks up at me and _16_. Her teeth are straight; the braces(牙箍)are gone. She leans closer to

17、 me and says, “Dont you love this song Daddy？” I hear her say “Daddy，” and think _17_ to a time when she raced over to me at the airport _18_ I returned from a business trip several years ago. Shes 14 now, a turbulent age. Tomorrow, she may _19_ me. But now, in the coolness of the evening, she smile

18、s at me, and we _20_ together. We are off key. We are off key together.本文是一篇小故事。主要讲的是作者接女儿回家的路上，看见女儿很高兴，什么也不问，就由着她听音乐，和她一起唱歌，一起享受天伦之乐。1A.plane Bcar Crestaurant Dclassroom答案：B解析：考查名词。plane飞机；car轿车；restaurant饭店；classroom教室。根据下文的“We sit in the car”可知“她走向轿车”，故选B。2A.happy Bcold Ctired Dpretty答案：A解析：考查形容词

19、。happy快乐的；cold冷的，冷酷的；tired疲劳的； pretty机灵的，聪明的。根据本句后的“She used to always be happy”及本段最后一句“She is happy”可知，“她是快乐的”，故选A。3A.Again BThus CThen DNow答案：D解析：考查副词。Again再，又；Thus因此；Then那时；Now现在。本句的时态是一般现在时，可知指的是“现在”，故选D。4A.brings Boffers Csends Dshows答案：D解析：考查动词。brings带来；offers提供；sends 传送；shows表明，给看，显露出。根据语境可知，

20、她给我看了一张她想在她和朋友的网上张贴的照片。show sb. sth.“给某人看某物”。故选D。5A.convince Border CtellDpromise答案：C解析：考查动词。convince使信服；order命令，订购；tell告诉，说出；promise允诺。根据语境可知，她问我是否可以。所以“我告诉(tell)她可以”。故选C项。6A.justBstill CevenDalso答案：A解析：考查副词。just刚才，仅仅，正好；still 仍旧；even甚至；also也，和。根据语境可知，“我不知道是否还好，我只是(just)在尽力跟上她的节奏(让她快乐)”。表示单纯的目的，故选A

21、。7A.somethingBnothing CanythingDeverything答案：B解析：考查不定代词。something 某物，重要的人或物；nothing 没有什么，无关紧要的东西；anything 任何东西，重要的东西； everything一切，每件事物。根据句后的内容“暂时不问她有关学校、家庭作业或朋友的事”可知，此时父女俩什么也没谈。故选B。8A.annoyingBcommon CpleasingDvaluable答案：C解析：考查形容词。annoying恼人的；common常见的，共同的；pleasing令人愉快的，舒适的；valuable有价值的，宝贵的。“It is

22、pleasing for a moment not to be asking her about school or homework or friends and _8_ for her for a moment not to be.”本句是由and连接的两个并列的表语，因此根据前一句可知，本空应选C。9A.complainingBworrying CtalkingDwriting答案：C解析：考查动词。complaining抱怨；worrying担心；talking 谈论；writing写作。根据本段的第一句“We sit in the car, and talk about _7_”可知

23、，暂时也不谈论其中任何一件事。talk about意为“谈论”，故选C。10A.look forBlisten to Cfind outDhear about答案：B解析：考查动词短语。look for寻找； listen to听； find out发现； hear about听说。根据下文她听音乐，可知，本句是指她想用手机来听音乐。listen to music “听音乐”，故选B。11A.phoneBkey CtapeDCD答案：A解析：考查名词。phone手机； key钥匙；tape磁带；CD光盘。根据上一段最后一句女儿向爸爸借手机，可知，爸爸把手机给她了。故选A。12A.careful

24、lyBeasily CproudlyDgently答案：B解析：考查副词。carefully仔细地，认真地；easily容易地，轻而易举地；proudly自豪地；gently温柔地。根据下一句“this technology comes second nature to her generation”可知，她轻而易举地按下了几个按钮。故选B。13A.opinionsBknowledge CinstructionDeducation答案：C解析：考查名词。opinions 观点； knowledge 知识； instruction说明，指令； education教育。根据上一句“this tec

25、hnology comes second nature to her generation”及下一句“They just know”可知，他们根本用不着指导。故选C。14A.honestlyBpartly CeventuallyDimmediately答案：D解析：考查副词。honestly诚实地，正直地；partly部分地；eventually最终地；immediately立即，马上。根据前文可知，女儿能轻而易举地运用手机，所以按下按钮，歌曲立即开始播放。故选D。15A.songBactivity CpictureDtime答案：A解析：考查名词。song歌曲；activity活动；pict

26、ure照片； time时间。根据“The song begins _14_ and I know its her favorite _15_”可知，女儿放的是她最喜欢的歌曲。故选A。16A.shoutsBanswers CcontinuesDsmiles答案：D解析：考查动词。shouts喊叫；answers回答；continues 继续；smiles微笑。根据上文她今天很高兴，及下一句“Her teeth are straight; the braces(牙箍)are gone”可知，笑得露出了牙。故选D。17A.overBup CbackDahead答案：C解析：考查固定搭配。think

27、back to.为固定搭配，意为“回顾，回想”。故选C。18A.untilBafter CsinceDthough答案：B解析：考查连词。句意：回想几年前我出差回来后，她在机场跑过来找我的情景。until一直到； after在以后； since既然，因为；though 虽然，尽管。根据语境及常识可知，在爸爸出差回来后孩子就会迫不及待地看到爸爸。故选B。19A.look throughBlook at Clook afterDlook for答案：A解析：考查动词短语。look through看穿，看透；look at看；look after照顾；look for寻找。根据上文及“Tomorro

28、w, she may _19_ me.But now, in the coolness of the evening, she smiles at me”中的转折连词“But”可知，前后是相反的，现在作者是由着女儿的，她是快乐的，但明天就不是这样的。结合语境可知，女儿可能会看穿自己的想法。故选A。20A.communicateBdrive CcelebrateDsing答案：D解析：考查动词。communicate交流；drive开车；celebrate庆祝；sing唱歌，唱。根据“We are off key.(我们跑调了。)”可知此处是指作者同女儿一起唱歌。故选D。.短文改错The Int

29、ernet is playing an important part in your daily life. On the net, we can learn about news both home and abroad and some other informations as well. We can also make phone calls, send messages by emails, going to net schools, and learn foreign languages by ourselves. Beside, we can enjoy listen to music, watch sports matches, and play the chess or cards. The net even help us do shopping, have a chat with others and make friend with them. In a word, the Internet has made our life more easier.答案