吉林省长春市普通高中2015届高三质量监测(二)英语试题 扫描版含答案.doc
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1、 长春市普通高中2015届高三质量监测(二) 英语参考答案及评分参考 命题人:王怡武 吉大附中实验学校校对人:张 影 长春二实验中学 李 琦 吉林省实验中学 林胜利 长春外国语学校 田绍君 长春希望高中 审题人:米 莉 长春市教育局教育教学研究室 丛闻秋 长春市教育局教育教学研究室 说明:本试题满分150分。其中听力30分,笔试120分。第I卷第一部分 听力(共两节,共20小题;每小题1.5分, 满分30分)听力原文:Text 1M: You are late again. Miss Smith. Dont you have a watch or something? W: Yes, I th
2、ought that I had set the alarm clock for 7 oclock, but it rang an hour later.Text 2W: Would you mind if I opened the window?M: Of course not. Its really hot in the room. Open the window to let in more fresh air.Text 3 M: Where to, Miss?W: Please drop me off at the Kings Department Store.M: On the we
3、st side?W: No, the east side, near the post office.Text 4 W: Hello. This is Kate from the Rainbow Hotel. Is Jimmy at home?M: No. He is in the lab, but he will be back home at 4 oclock.Text 5 W: Im going to the store. What would you like me to buy for you?M: Would you please buy a wallet for me while
4、 you are there?W: With pleasure.Text 6 W: How do you usually spend your evenings?M: I usually study. But if theres a new film on TV, I watch that instead.W: How about weekends?M: I usually do some washing and cleaning in the morning. In the afternoon I like to go out to do some shopping or visit som
5、e friends.W: Do you often go to parks or to ball games?M: Sometimes, but not often.Text 7M: Look! Someone is celebrating his birthday.W: This must be his 21st birthday. No doubt about it.M: Why? Do you know that guy?W: No. Well, in America, 21 is the age when youre allowed to drink. So, many guys ce
6、lebrate it in bars.M: Thats interesting. But it would be really expensive, I suppose. Just think about all the drinks.W: No. If its your birthday, then you dont need to pay a cent. Just blow out the candles and open the gifts. That makes the birthday a special day. Your friends will take care of eve
7、rything.M: Wow, thats wonderful.Text 8 W: Jim has been here for years. Do we have to fire him?M: Well, in face of the crisis, we have to cut jobs. Besides, with the new machine, we dont need him. W: Is there anything else he can do around here?M: Nothing, Ive checked. I have no other choices.W: Mayb
8、e youre right. OK, Ill tell Jim.M: No, Sara. I need to talk to him myself. It was I who asked him to work here.W: But it might be easier for me to talk to him than for you.M: No, thanks, Sara. You dont know what its like to be fired.W: You, a general manager, know what its like?M: Yes. I was 30 year
9、s old at the time, working in a big company. One morning, I found an announcement on my desk. It said, “Clear your office by noon today.” No explanation, no apology, no thanks for a job well done.W: That really hurts.Text 9 W: Excuse me, sir, but were doing a survey on what people prefer to do on ho
10、liday. Do you mind if I ask you a few questions? M: No, not at all. Please go ahead. W: How often do you go on holiday?M: I generally have a two-week holiday a year.W: And what do you prefer to do when you are on holiday?M: Well, I dont usually visit my family. We live quite close and I can see them
11、 any time. But I do like to visit museums and art galleries, especially if theres a special exhibition on. I dont like to stay at home, although my parents do. You know, in the morning I prefer to sit under the tree, listening to birds.W: Do you ever travel overseas?M: No, I dont. Its too expensive
12、for me.W: What about your wife?M: She loves to visit the coast in the afternoon. So if the weathers good, we often go swimming in the sea, or maybe just lie on the beach and enjoy the sun.W: OK. Well, thank you very much for your time.Text 10Welcome to Guide Dogs Training Center, boys and girls! Fir
13、st let me tell you something about guide dogs.In 1918 a doctor and his pet dog walked with a soldier who was blind. The doctor went in the hospital for a short time. When he came out, he saw his pet had guided the soldier on the other side of the hospital yard safely. So he taught a dog to guide a p
14、erson and it worked out well. Germany helped start a program to teach dogs to be guides.Dorothy, an American woman, went to Germany to find out more about the guide dogs. When she came back to the United States, she wrote about it in a magazine. Soon more people knew about the guide dogs.The best do
15、gs for the job are clever and fit. It takes more than 2 years to train a little dog to be a guide dog. When the dog is 14 months old, it learns many instructions. Then the owner and the dog meet, and they practice for 4 weeks.Have I made myself clear? OK, lets go on visiting.【参考答案】 4.C 【命题立意】考查考生获取事
16、实性具体信息的能力。【试题解析】由对话中He is in the lab.可知。5.B 【命题立意】考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。【试题解析】由对话中Would you please buy a wallet for me.可知。6.A 【命题立意】考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。【试题解析】由对话中I usually study.可知。 11.B 【命题立意】考查考生简单推断的能力。【试题解析】由对话中You, a general manager可知。12.A 【命题立意】考查考生简单推断的能力。【试题解析】由对话中One morning, I found an announcemen
17、t on my desk.可知。13.C 【命题立意】考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。【试题解析】由对话中were doing a survey on what people prefer to do on holiday.可知。14.A 【命题立意】考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。【试题解析】由对话中especially if theres a special exhibition on.可知。15.B 【命题立意】考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。【试题解析】由对话中I dont like to stay at home, although my parents do.可知。16.A
18、【命题立意】考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。【试题解析】由对话中She loves to visit the coast in the afternoon.可知。17.A 【命题立意】考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。【试题解析】由独白中In 1918 a doctor and his pet dog walked可知。18.B 【命题立意】考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。【试题解析】由独白中Dorothy, an American woman, went to Germany to find out可知。19.A 【命题立意】考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。【试题解析】由独白中It t
19、akes more than 2 years to train a little dog to be a guide dog.可知。20.C 【命题立意】考查考生简单推断的能力。【试题解析】由独白中Welcome to Guide Dogs Training Center, OK, lets go on visiting.可知。第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)【参考答案】 A篇: 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。本文通过描述87岁的大学生罗斯的故事,告诉了我们:人生一定要有梦想,年龄不应该是阻止我们追求梦想的障碍。21.B【命题立意】 细节
20、理解题。考查考生对具体信息的理解和提取能力。 【试题解析】 第一段前两句:The first day of school our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didnt know. I looked round to find a wrinkled, little old lady with a smile. She said, “Hi, handsome. My name is Rose.说明作者新结识了一位新同学,故选B。 B篇:【语篇解读】 这是一篇新闻报道,属记叙文题材
21、,介绍了阿根廷通过添加人类基因的方式培育出了“类人乳”牛。25.C【命题立意】 主旨大意题。考查考生对文章主旨的概括理解能力。【试题解析】 根据科技新闻报道的特点,在文章第一段就会出现文章主题句,即Scientists in Argentina have created the worlds first cow with two human genes that will enable it to produce human-like milk.即可得出正确结论,故选C。26.B【命题立意】 词义猜测题。考查考生对上下文的理解及词义的推断能力。 【试题解析】 第四段内容介绍了中国培育了加入一个
22、人类基因的牛可以被认为“human-like”,那么阿根廷加入两个,足见是“更接近人乳”了,故选B。 27.A【命题立意】 推理判断题。考查考生推理判断的能力。【试题解析】 女总统的话the scientific institute “makes all Argentines proud”. 说明A正确。B中说她认为给牛命名是一种荣耀,并未提及。最后一段,只要明确name和name after区别即可。be named after her 是以她的名字命名,而be named after the cow是以牛的名字命名;显然C是错误的,而D中give a name to the cow是给牛起
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