湖北省武汉市第十四中学2016年上学期高二英语选修六课件：U4PART 5 LANGUAGE POINTS IN THE READING TEXT.ppt

1、一、美句仿写1.There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer 毫无疑问，全球正在变暖(P26)句型 There is no doubt that 毫无疑问仿写 用上述句型翻译下列句子。毫无疑问，圣诞节的庆祝活动是一个很好地学习西方文化的方式。_ the celebration activities for Christmas is _.learning western culturesThere is no doubt thata good way of 毫无疑问，过多的电脑游戏会对学生的健康有不良影响。_ that too many

2、computer games can _ _ on students health.There is no doubthave a bad effect/influence/impact 毫无疑问，做事不先考虑总会导致失败。_ acting before thinking always_ .results in failureThere is no doubt that2.Some byproducts of this process are called“greenhouse”gases,the most important one of which is carbon dioxide.这个

3、升温过程的一些副产品就叫做“温室”气体，其中最重要的是二氧化碳。(P26)句型 the most+adj.+one of+which/who is 其中最的是仿写 用上述句型翻译下列句子。这里有很多的动画片,其中最受欢迎的是喜羊羊与灰太狼。Here are many cartoons,_ _ is Happy Sheep and Gray Wolf.the mostpopular of which 我有三个姐姐，其中最年轻的三年前去了美国。I have three sisters,_ went to the USA three years ago.the youngest of whom 应采

4、取有效措施防止生存环境进一步恶化，其中最重要的措施之一就是限制过多的私家车的使用。Some effective measures should be taken to keep our living environment from getting worse,_ is to limit the use of private cars.the most important of which3.Even if we start reducing the amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases，the climate is going

5、 to keep on warming for decades or centuries.即使我们开始减少二氧化碳和其他温室气体的含量，在(未来)几十年或几个世纪内，气候仍会持续转暖。(P27)句型 even if/even though 即使；尽管(引导让步状语从句)仿写 用上述句型翻译下列句子。即使我被邀请,我也不去参加他的生日宴会。即使高三学生很忙，他们也经常进行体育锻炼。I wont attend his birthday party even if invited.The Senior Three students often have sports even if they are

6、 busy.二、难句分析1.It means that more heat energy tends to be trapped in the atmosphere causing the global temperature to go up.二氧化碳含量的增加意味着更多的热量被困在大气中，从而引起全球温度的上升。(P26)分析 means 后接一个宾语从句。causing the global temperature to go up为分词短语，作结果状语。又如：The earthquake happened in the middle night,causing many deaths

7、and injures.地震是在午夜发生的，结果导致很多人死伤。2.They also agree that it is the burning of more and more fossil fuels that has resulted in this increase in carbon dioxide.他们还认为，正是由于燃烧的化石燃料越来越多而导致了二氧化碳的增加。(P26)分析 agree后接一个that引导的宾语从句，从句中用了it is.that 这个强调句句型。又如：We all think it was his laziness that resulted in his f

8、ailure in the exam.我们都认为是懒惰使他在考试中不及格。3.There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer but there is fierce debate over whether it is human activity that has caused this global warming or whether it is just a natural phenomenon.毫无疑问，地球正在变暖。但是全球变暖的原因是人为的还是仅仅是一种自然现象呢？对于这个问题存在着激烈的争论。(P26)分析 but把两个th

9、ere be句型连接起来；前一个分句中，doubt后面的that引导的是同位语从句；whether 和or whether 是介词over的宾语从句；it is human activity that has caused this global warming是一个强调句。.单词拼写 根据首字母或括号中的中文提示填空。1.He was not listening and gave a _(任意的)answer to the teachers question.2.Im satisfied with none of the_(结果)of the matter.3.The Black Sea i

10、s facing ecological_(浩劫)as a result of pollution.randomconsequencecatastrophe4.Naturally,some negative _(现象)are likely to appear in the process of reform.5.My father s_ to several magazines for me every year when I was still a middle school student.6.What t_ to happen is that the poorest families en

11、d up in the worst housing.phenomenonsubscribestends7.They have done a lot of experiments to find a cleaner f_ for cars.8.He g_ over his shoulder,and found the man coming towards him,pushing through the crowd.fuelglanced.词形转换 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.I was only_(mild)interested in the story I read in the new

12、spaper.2.Robert made a _(state)to the police about the robbery that he saw.3.The production of their factory goes _(steady)upward.mildlystatementsteadily4.She is a person_(oppose)to going shopping with others.So she seldom stays with those_(oppose)her ideas about shopping.5.The river has _(flood)a n

13、umber of villages after the storm.opposedopposingflooded.选词填空 选用方框内合适的短语，并用其恰当的形式填空。a large quantity of,large quantities of,a large amount of,large amounts of1._ money are spent on the subject.2._ food is on the table,so please help yourself.3._ air conditioners have been sold since the temperature

14、is high.Large quantities of Large quantities of/Large amounts ofA large quantity of/A large amount of.句型转换 每空填入一单词，完成句子，使句意与前句相同。1.No one but mad people would agree with such views.No one but mad people would_ such views.subscribe to2.She will probably get angry when others dont show respect to her.

15、She _ get angry when others dont show respect to her.tends to3.I made a plan at the meeting this morning and nobody opposed.This morning nobody at the meeting _ the plan I made.was opposed to4.He continued smoking after the doctor told him to stop.He_ smoking after the doctor told him to stop.5.With

16、out doubt,she is the best nurse in the hospital._that she is the best nurse in the hospital.There is no doubt kept on/went onV.介词填空 用恰当的介词填空。1.The young man stole a glance _ the pretty girl across the table when he sat down.2.Many natural phenomena,_ rain and wind,can be seen by us with our eyes.atl

17、ike3.She studied hard,and _ consequence,she passed the examination.4.As you get older,your attitude _ _ marriage will change.5.The father and his son have built _ a good business over the years.up into/towards.翻译句子 根据所给英文提示翻译句子。1.即使下雨，他还是会准时来的。(even if)2.你能告诉我事故是怎么发生的吗？(come about)He will come on ti

18、me even if it rains.Can you tell me how the accident came about?3.一方面我必须工作；另一方面我又想要个孩子。(on one hand on the other hand)On one hand,I have to work;on the other hand,I would love to have a baby.4.就是那位老人在那段艰苦的岁月里照顾那个孤儿。(It is that)5.将会有1到3个百分点的增长幅度。(in the range of)There will be an increase in the range

19、 of 1 to 3 percent.It was the old man who/that tended the orphan over the hard years.课文填空 用适当的词填空(注意形式)。The temperature last century rose about one degree Fahrenheit.1_ with most natural changes,it is a rapid 2_.About how this has come about,there is fierce 3_.Many scientists believe that people hav

20、e caused it.ComparedincreasedebateDr Janice Foster is one of them.She explains,“4_ of greenhouse gases were added to the 5_ by burning fossil fuels,causing the global temperature to go 6_.Although we cant predict the 7_ well enough,it could be very serious.”quantitiesatmosphereupclimateOn the other hand,there are scientists who believe we should not worry about global warming.George Hambley,for example,states,“More carbon dioxide is a 8_ thing,it will make life better.”Greenhouse gases continue to 9_ up,and no one knows 10_ the effects of global warming will be.whatpositivebuild