2021届高考二轮英语语法专题：状语从句和并列句 WORD版含解析.docx

1、2021高考英语语法专题特训10状语从句和并列句一、用适当的连词填空1.(2020江苏卷改编)They decide to have more workers for the project it wont be delayed.2.They decided to chase the cow away it did more damage here.3.Luggage may not be brought into the building the guard has checked it first.4.You cannot take back your words they are out

2、 of your mouth.5.The aging process is not entirely determined by heredity(遗传), is influenced by different environmental and social circumstances as well.6.I was about to give up my effort to solve the problem a good idea struck me.7.(2020浙江宁波5月二模)Exhausted from their day of labor,they were ready to

3、get back to their car Steve saw what looked like a refrigerator.8.He looked back now and then to see if someone was following him.9. you are not hurt this time,youd better be careful when you drive a motorcycle.10.To find help,he kept walking he came in front of a small wooden house sending out a fa

4、int light.二、单句改错1.As for the party,you can come by yourself and with your friends. 2.I will go for a picnic with my friends on Sunday if it rains. 3.(2020北京昌平区二模)This makes them easy targets for hunters,so its also possible that they could someday attack people. 4.If you want to get the money,you mu

5、st do like I tell you. 5.Everyone is required to stay on his seat after the bus stops completely. 6.Easy although the test was,I still made several mistakes because of my carelessness. 7.Youd better book rooms before ten oclock,and youll find no room on your arrival. 8.I was on the point of leaving

6、my office while a letter was offered to me. 9.I think it will be a long time when the situation improves. 10.The amateur photographer usually carries a camera and takes pictures immediate he finds something special. 三、语篇填空(2020山东济南高三4月模拟)The wildfires in Australia became considerably worse in Januar

7、y,2020.The disaster faced by 1. country is far from over.Many of the fires 2.(send) smoke high into the atmosphere and some smoke turned into pyrocumulonimbus clouds.The clouds can help a fire draw in more air and shift surface winds,3.(result) in fire tornadoes(龙卷风).Fires have destroyed habitats fo

8、r animals that 4.(find) only in Australia,including koalas and rare birds.It will take time to fully know how much harm the fires have done 5. wildlife.The wildfires are expected 6.(continue) burning for months as Australia entered its dry season.This past year,2019,is the hottest and driest year on

9、 record.Fires happen 7.(regular) during the Australian dry season.However,climate and natural changes are making the situation 8.(bad).At least 12 million acres have been burned so far in Victoria and New South Wales alone.Smoke from the fires have made 9. to South America.There is so much smoke tha

10、t it may stay in the air for months,10. could have a small effect on the planets climate.四、短文改错(2018河南郑州二模)Last year my class went on the trip to the mountains for skiing.We have already been to the same place the year before and it had been a wonderfully experience.When we arrived at there,it had s

11、nowed heavily the day before and there were terrible storm.At breakfast the next day,everyone there told us not to go skiing because of the bad weather,but we decide to go anyway.When we got to the mountain top,that started snowing again.The hotel had given us some sandwiches to take along,so we ate

12、 them since we were waiting for the weather to improve.But it didnt and soon we really felt very frightening.Luckily,I had my cell phone in my bag.I called the emergency services,at last they sent a helicopter to save us.答案：一、1.so that/in order that2.before3.unless4.once/after/when5.but6.when7.when8

13、.as if9.Although/Though10.until二、1.andor2.ifunless3.sobut4.likeas5.afterbefore/until6.althoughas/though7.andor8.whilewhen9.whenbefore10.immediateimmediately三、【语篇导读】文章讲述2019年发生在澳大利亚的森林大火延续到了2020年。大火对澳大利亚的野生动植物造成了巨大的损失。大火产生的烟雾蔓延到了南美洲,但对全球的气候影响不大。1.the解析 考查冠词。the country 特指澳大利亚。2.sent解析 考查动词时态。事情发生于过去,

14、故用一般过去时。3.resulting解析 考查非谓语动词。resulting in.为动词-ing形式做结果状语,表示自然而然的结果。4.are found解析 考查动词的时态和语态。该句描述的是一种客观情况,故用一般现在时。5.to解析 考查介词。do harm to.为固定短语,意为“对有危害”。6.to continue解析 考查非谓语动词。be expected to do sth.是expect sb.to do sth.的被动式,意为“被预料到会”。7.regularly解析 考查副词。此处用副词regularly修饰动词happen。8.worse解析 考查形容词比较级。根据语

15、境分析,此处指大火让情况变得更糟了。9.it解析 考查代词。make it to.为固定搭配,意为“到达某处”。10.which解析 考查连词。which 引导非限制性定语从句。四、Last year my class went on thea trip to the mountains for skiing.We havehad already been to the same place the year before and it had been a wonderfullywonderful experience.When we arrived at there,it had snow

16、ed heavily the day before and there were terrible stormstorms.At breakfast the next day,everyone there told us not to go skiing because of the bad weather,but we decidedecided to go anyway.When we got to the mountain top,thatit started snowing again.The hotel had given us some sandwiches to take along,so we ate them sincewhile/when/as we were waiting for the weather to improve.But it didnt and soon we really felt very frighteningfrightened.Luckily,I had my cell phone in my bag.I called the emergency services,andat last they sent a helicopter to save us.7