2020-2021学年高中英语 Module 4 Music Born in America单元素能自测课后作业 外研版选修7.doc
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1、Module 4 Music Born in America单元素能自测.完形填空Music comes in many forms; most countries have a style of their own. _1_ the turn of the century when jazz was born, America had no prominent _2_ of its own. No one knows exactly when jazz was _3_, or by whom. But it began to be _4_ in the early 1900s. Jazz i
2、s an American contribution to _5_ music.In contrast to classical music, which _6_ formal European traditions, jazz is a spontaneous and free form. It bubbles with energy, _7_ the moods, interests, and emotions of the people. In the 1920s, jazz _8_ like America, _9_ it does today. The _10_ of this mu
3、sic are as interesting as the music _11_. American Negroes, or blacks, as they are called today, were the jazz _12_. They were brought to southern states _13_ slaves. They were sold to plantation owners and forced to work long _14_.When a Negro died, his friends and relatives _15_ a procession to ca
4、rry the body to the cemetery. In New Orleans, a band often accompanied the _16_. On the way to the cemetery the band played slow, solemn music suited to the occasion. _17_ on the way home the mood changed. Spirits lifted. Death had removed one of their _18_, but the living were glad to be alive. The
5、 band played _19_ music, improvising on both the harmony and the melody of the tunes _20_ at the funeral. That music made everyone want to dance. It was an early form of jazz.1A.ByBAtCInDOn答案:B解析:习语搭配题。这里at the turn of the century表示的是在“世纪初”这一具体时间,只有at可以用在这里。2A.music Bsong Cmelody Dstyle答案:D解析:词汇复现题。
6、根据上文所说的大多数国家都有自己的音乐风格(style),可知后面也应该是风格,故选style。3A.discovered Bacted Cinvented Ddesigned答案:C解析:词语辨析题。本句意为“没有人确切地知道爵士乐是什么时候发明的或由谁发明的”。discover意为“发现”;act意为“行动,扮演”;invent意为“发明”;design意为“设计”。故选C。4A.noticed Bfound Clistened Dheard答案:D解析:词语辨析题。这里是说爵士乐被听到,所以用heard。listen的意思是“听”,而且须接介词to,A、B两项意思不符。5A.classi
7、cal Bsacred Cpopular Dlight答案:C解析:背景常识题。popular music指“流行音乐”,与classical music(古典音乐)相对。爵士乐(jazz)是流行音乐的一种,故选popular。6A.forms Bfollows Capproaches Dintroduces答案:B解析:词语辨析题。此处意为“古典音乐遵循正规的欧洲传统”。form意为“形成”;follow意为“遵循”;approach意为“接近,靠近”; introduce意为“引进,介绍”。7A.expressing Bexplaining Cexposing Dillustrating答
8、案:A解析:词语辨析题。express意为“表达”,与后面的宾语moods(情绪)、interests(爱好)以及emotions(感情)相搭配。explain意为“解释,说明”;expose意为“揭露,使暴露”;illustrate意为“阐明”。8A.appeared Bfelt Cseemed Dsounded答案:D解析:词语辨析题。此处意为“在20世纪20年代,爵士乐听起来像是美国风格”。只有sound有“听起来”的意思,其他三个词都无此意。9A.as Bso Ceither Dneither答案:A解析:词语辨析题。此处意为“就像爵士乐今天的样子”。as意为“正如,就像”,后面接一个
9、句子。10A.origins Boriginals Cdiscoveries Dresources答案:A解析:逻辑推理题。origin意为“起源,起始”;original意为“原作,原件”;discovery意为“发现”;resource意为“资源”。此处意为“爵士乐的起源”。故选A。11A.himself Bitself Cthemselves Doneself答案:B解析:逻辑推理题。本句意为“这种音乐的起源和音乐本身一样有趣”。故此处应选择反身代词itself。12A.players Bfollowers Cfans Dpioneers答案:D解析:逻辑推理题。本句意为“美国的黑人是爵
10、士乐的先锋”。player意为“演奏者”;follower意为“追随者”;fan意为“崇拜者”;pioneer意为“先锋,开拓者”。13A.for Bas Cwith Dby答案:B解析:背景常识题。本句意为“他们作为奴隶被带到南部各州”,只有介词as意为“作为”,符合此意。14A.months Bweeks Chours Dtimes答案:C解析:背景常识题。本句意为“他们被卖给南方种植园主们,而且被迫长时间劳动”。long一般不与month和week搭配;hour此处指工作时间;time此处指次数或倍数,当一段时间讲时是不可数名词,故只可选hours。15A.demonstrated Bc
11、omposed Chosted Dformed答案:D解析:习语搭配题。demonstrate意为“论证,说明,示威”;compose意为“组成,构成(一个整体)”;host意为“款待,主持”;form与procession搭配,意为“形成队列”。故选D。16A.demonstration Bprocession Cbody Dmarch答案:B解析:词汇复现题。上句提到形成队列,此处意为“这样的队列经常伴有一支乐队”,故选上文提到的procession。17A.Even BTherefore CFurthermore DBut答案:D解析:逻辑推理题。上句说在去墓地的路上,乐队演奏缓慢的、庄
12、重的音乐以便和悲痛的场合相配合。而本句说在回来的路上,情绪变了。所以这两句之间应该是转折关系,因此选D。18A.number Bmembers Cbody Drelations答案:D解析:词汇复现题。本句意为“死神已经夺走了他们的一个亲人,但活着的人高兴他们还活着”。relations 意为“亲戚”。并与前面的friends and relatives相照应。故选D。19A.sad Bsolemn Chappy Dfuneral答案:C解析:词汇复现题。这里选择happy,以便和上文中提到的slow和solemn相对应。20A.whistled Bsung Cpresented Dshowe
13、d答案:C解析:词语辨析题。whistle意为“吹口哨”;sing意为“唱”;present意为“表现,展现”;show意为“展示”。只有present才能和the harmony and the melody相搭配。.阅读理解MusicOpera at Music Hall: 1243 Elm Street. The season runs June through August, with additional performances in March and September. The Opera honors Enjoy the Arts membership discounts.
14、 Phone: 2412742. Http:/.Chamber Orchestra: The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street, which offers several concerts from March through June. Call 7231182 for more information. Http:/.Symphony Orchestra: At Music Hall and Riverbend. For ticket sales, call 3813300. Regular season runs Se
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