2020-2021学年高中英语 Unit 4 Pygmalion单元综合评估习题(含解析)新人教版选修8.doc
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1、Unit 4 Pygmalion单元综合评估四(Unit 4)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where does the man want to stay?AIn an apartment.BIn a hotel. CIn a dormitory.2What is the man trying to tell the girl?ATo be more
2、 social.BTo be hardworking. CTo be cautious.3How did the man know which shirt the woman likes?ABy her words.BBy her facial expressions. CBy her hand gestures.4What is the relationship between the speakers?AMother and son.BTeacher and student. CShopkeeper and customer.5Which Mr Brown is the girls tea
3、cher?AThe young one.BThe middleaged one. CThe old one.第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6What is the man worried about?APlaying a sport.BGoing to school. CMeeting new people.
4、7How does the woman most likely feel in the conversation?AProud.BEmbarrassed. CNervous.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8Where are the speakers?AAt a taxi stand.BAt a bus station. CAt a railway station.9What will the woman do with her ticket?AThrow it away.BExchange it. CKeep it for tomorrow.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10What i
5、s the womans job?AAn IT assistant.BAn office manager. CA salesperson.11Why is the computer slow according to the woman?AIt is broken.BIt has too many files. CIt has a virus.12How long has the man had the computer?AOne year.BFour years. CFive years.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13What do we know about the chair?A
6、It was bought on the Internet.BIt was from a shop. CIt was a gift.14What kind of furniture does the woman want?AThe same as other peoples.BDifferent from other peoples. CCheaper than other peoples.15Which antique does the man like most?AThe lamp.BThe chair. CThe cupboard.16What does the man like mos
7、t about antiques?ATheir value.BTheir usefulness. CTheir beauty.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17What is the talk mainly about?AA Chinese village.BA Chinese tradition. CA Chinese industry.18How is the show created?ABy lighting fireworks.BBy lighting a cold brick wall.CBy pouring melted metal against the wall.19Wh
8、at is the most accurate description of the show?ADangerous.BDull. CEasy.20What do we know about Wang Des son?AHe plans to stay in the village.BHe has learned the skill from his father. CHe hopes to keep the flame alive.答案15ACBAB610AACCB1115BACBA1620CBCAB附:听力参考材料Text 1M:Hi, Im new at this college and
9、 Im looking for somewhere to stay.An apartment would be my first choice.W:We have houses for rent and some single rooms.I will check to see if I can find something more suitable for you.Text 2M:You need to be careful when you use social media, dear.You never know who you are talking to.W:I know.Youv
10、e already told me a hundred times.M:Im just saying youre better safe than sorry.Text 3M:I can tell that you dont like the shirt in this hand, so Im assuming you like this one instead?W:How did you know I didnt like that one?M: I could tell by the look you gave me.Text 4W:Do you need anything from th
11、e shops? Ill be getting some pens for your sister and then Im off to parents evening at your school.M:No, thanks.I do need some clothes but Id like to choose them myself, rather than you or Dad.Text 5W:Hello? Are you in Mr Browns class?M:There are three Mr Browns at this school.The middleaged one wi
12、th thick glasses, the very young one and the very old one.Which do you mean?W:Mine is the one with bad eyesight. How about you?Text 6W:Whats the matter, Tom? Why do you look so nervous?M:Its our first game of the season.The whole school will be watching today.W:That shouldnt matter.Everyone will be
13、cheering for you.M:Thats what scares me.What if I dont do well? Everyone will laugh at me.W:That is not going to happen.Everyone is in the same situation as you, and everyone will make mistakes.You are just one person on the team.M:Maybe.W:Anyway, you can never disappoint me.Ill always be happy for
14、you.Just go out there,and play your best.Give your mom a kiss.M:No way! Mom, youre embarrassing me!Text 7W:Is this train going to Beijing South?M:No, the next one is in an hour, at 8:00 am.There are buses outside if you want to set off nowand, of course, a taxi will be even quicker.W:Its OK.I can wa
15、it.Can I use this ticket for the 8:00 am train?M:Let me see.no, Im afraid not.This ticket only works before 8:00 am or after 9:00 am. Between 8:00 am and 9:00 am is the rush hour and tickets are more expensive then.W:So, will I have to throw this one away?M:No, you can go to the ticket office and ex
16、change it, but you will have to pay a little extra.Or you could save it for another day.W:Actually, I am traveling tomorrow as well so that is what I will do.M:That is great.Take care and have a safe journey.Text 8M:This computer is driving me crazy.It takes so long to do anything.How can I increase
17、 the speed?W:Is it broken, do you think?M:It seems to work OK.It just takes a long time to do anything.W:Maybe it has a virus.Let me look.M:Thank you.I know youre a computer expert.W:I wouldnt say that.But before I become an office manager,I was an IT assistant.I also once worked in a computer store
18、.M:Thats great.Perhaps you can solve my problem.W:Indeed, I can.Just look at all these unused files.There are hundreds of them.They are all using memory.No wonder your machine is slow.M:I was thinking I would have to send it for repair or even get a new one.W:Delete all the stuff you dont need and i
19、t should work fine.M:I thought a oneyearold computer shouldnt be so slow.W:Technology changes fast but you can expect it to be OK for at least four or five years.M:Thank you so much for all your help.Text 9W:What a beautiful chair! Is it an antique?M:Well, it is old so I suppose it is.W:My husband a
20、lways wants to buy things new but I love antiques.Where do you get them?M:Antique shops, obviously, and sometimes I bid at sales.The chair was a gift from an old lady.W:I think I would be nervous about bidding.I dont know how much such things are worth.M:Well, they are worth whatever you think they
21、are worth to you.Antiques are often the same price as the new furniture, or even cheaper than it.W:I think I would like to have some old things.These days everyone has the same furniture from the same shops.M:You should look online.You can get an idea of what things cost and you can even bid for som
22、ething if you like.W:Do you have any other old things I can see?M:Yes, theres the lamp over there, and this cupboard.W:I love the lamp best.M:It seems that we always have the same taste.The light from it is so soft.W:It is beautiful as well as being useful.I imagine it must be valuable as well.M:I d
23、ont care much about that.Obviously, I like my antiques to be useful.But the most important thing is that they should be beautiful.Text 10Metal worker Wang De puts a spade of hot liquid steel against a cold brick wall, making a show of whitehot light in the night sky and keeping alive the flame of a
24、centuriesold Lunar New Year tradition.Fireworks were invented in China and have always been popular at Chinese New Year celebrations.But the remote village of Nuanquan, in northern Hebei Province, has perfected an alternative kind of light show for the past 500 years.For the performance, known as th
25、e Da Shuhua, pieces of metal are melted at very high temperatures and poured into a container.Performers like Wang create light shows by throwing the liquid against the wall. The threeday show is only put on around the Chinese New Year, but is a fastgrowing attraction that now draws over a thousand
26、people to each performance.Its future is not certain, though.It is said that there were only four metal workers in 2013 and three of them are pretty old.Few people are interested in learning the dangerous skills and the younger generation is tending to leave the Chinese countryside for a better life
27、 in the cities. Wang has passed on the skill to his son,but the boy has moved to Shanghai to seek a different career.Still, Wang De is hopeful that he will return to keep the flame alive.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ABandhavgarh National Park in I
28、ndia is best known for its amazing setting,as well as having the highest concentration of tigers in India.In addition to tigers,there are also bears,deer,wolves,birds,etc.Location:In Madhya Pradesh state,almost 200 kilometers northeast of Jabalpur.The nearest village is Tala,which is the access poin
29、t of the park.Opening Hours and Safari (打猎)TimesSafaris operate twice a day,starting at dawn until late morning,and mid afternoon until sunset.The best time to visit the park is early in the morning or after 4 pm to spot the animals.The park is closed from July 1 to September 30 due to the monsoon s
30、eason (季风季节)Bandhavgarh ZoneBandhavgarh is divided into three main zones: Tala (the parks best zone,with the most tigers),Magdhi (the second best zone to see tigers),and Khitauli (scenic and less visited,although tiger sighting do occur there; particularly good for birding)Entry Fees and Charges for
31、 Jeep SafarisBandhavgarh has become expensive to visit in recent years.Entry fees have increased since October 2014.When going on a safari,separate fees must be paid for park entry and jeep hire.Entry tickets are priced per vehicle (up to six people)For 201920,park entry tickets cost as follows:Tala
32、 Zone: 2,400 rupees for Indians,4,800 rupees for foreigners.(Up to six people)Other Zones: 1,200 rupees for Indians,2,400 rupees for foreigners.(Up to six people)Jeep HireExpect to pay about 2,200 rupees to hire a jeep,in addition to the entry cost.This can be done at the park entrance.All hotels ca
33、n arrange jeep hire and tours,but at a higher rate.Its much less trouble though.Besides,unlike many national parks in India,its possible to take private vehicles into Bandhavgarh.这是一篇广告宣传。本文介绍了印度的班达迦国家公园,讲述了公园的地理位置,平常开放时间和由于季风气候的关闭月份,不同国家游客的入场门票以及吉普车的问题。21What is Bandhavgarh National Park most famou
34、s for?ASpecies of bears.BLots of tigers. CBeautiful birds.DA number of wolves.答案:B解析:细节理解题。由文中第一段第一句“Bandhavgarh National Park in India is best known for its amazing setting,as well as having the highest concentration of tigers in India.”可知,班达伽公园以大量的老虎闻名。故B选项正确。22How much should five Americans pay f
35、or entry fees to visit Magdhi Zone?A1,200 rupees.B2,400 rupees. C4,800 rupees.D6,000 rupees.答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据文章“Other Zones: 1,200 rupees for Indians,2,400 rupees for foreigners.(Up to six people)”可知,五个美国人(不是印度人)去公园的Magdhi区需要支付2 400卢比。故B选项正确。23Which of the following statements is TRUE about jeep hire
36、in the park?ATourists dont have to hire jeeps.BHiring jeeps from hotels costs less money.CTourists can only hire a jeep from the park.DJeep hire fees are included in the entry cost.答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据文章最后一段最后一句“Besides,unlike many national parks in India,its possible to take private vehicles into Bandha
37、vgarh.”可知,公园允许游客开私家车进入,不用必须租借吉普车。故A选项正确。BAlice Moore is a teenager entrepreneur(创业者),who in May 2015 set up her business AilieCandy.By the time she was 13,her company was worth millions of dollars with the invention of a supersweet treat that could save kids teeth, instead of destroying them.It all
38、began when Moore visited a bank with her dad.On the outing,she was offered a candy bar.However,her dad reminded her that sugary treats were bad for her teeth.But Moore was sick of missing out on candies.So she desired to get round the warning,“Why cant I make a healthy candy thats good for my teeth
39、so that my parents cant say no to it?”With that in mind,Moore asked her dad if she could start her own candy company.He recommended that she do some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain.With her dads permission,she spent the next two years researching online and c
40、onducting trials to get a recipe that was both tasty and toothfriendly.She also approached dentists to learn more about teeth cleaning.Consequently,she succeeded in making a kind of candy only using natural sweeteners,which can reduce oral bacteria.Moore then used her savings to get her business off
41、 the ground.Afterwards,she and her father secured their first business meeting with a supermarket owner,who finally agreed to sell Moores productCanCandy.As CanCandys success grows,so does Moores credibility as a young entrepreneur.Moore is enthusiastic about the candy she created,and shes also posi
42、tive about what the future might bring. She hopes that every kid can have a clean mouth and a broad smile.Meanwhile,with her parents help,Moore is generally able to live a normal teenage life.Although she founded her company early on in life,she wasnt driven primarily by profit.Moore wants to use he
43、r unique talent to help others find their smiles.She donates 10% of AilieCandys profits to Big Smiles.With her talent and determination,it appears that the sky could be the limit for Alice Moore.本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位少年创业成功的故事。小女孩Alice Moore面对问题不退缩,想办法解决问题,经过两年的调研和多次实验,最终创业成功。她也给更多的孩子带来健康和微笑。24How did Moo
44、re react to her dads warning?AShe argued with him.BShe tried to find a way out.CShe paid no attention.DShe chose to consult dentists.答案:B解析:推理判断题。根据题干中关键词warning可直接定位到第二段第五句,该句表示Alice Moore想要解决父亲提出的问题,因为她不愿意放弃享用糖果的机会,故B项“她试图找到解决的办法”为正确选项。25What is special about CanCandy?AIt is beneficial to dental h
45、ealth.BIt is free of sweeteners.CIt is sweeter than other candies.DIt is produced to a dentists recipe.答案:A解析:推理判断题。CanCandy为语篇的线索性词汇,它是Alice Moore的公司研发的新产品。题干是问CanCandy的特别之处,由此定位到第三段第一句,根据本句内容可知,它“既可口又对牙齿无害”,故A项“它有益于牙齿健康”正确。26What does Moore expect from her business?ATo earn more money.BTo help oth
46、ers find smiles.CTo make herself stand out.DTo beat other candy companies.答案:B解析:推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后一句“She hopes that every kid can have a clean mouth and a broad smile.”可知,Alice Moore希望每位小朋友都有洁净的牙齿和灿烂的笑容。B项“帮助别人找到笑容”与原文意思相符。27What can we learn from Alice Moores story?AFame is a great thirst of the youn
47、g.BA youth is to be regarded with respect.CPositive thinking and action result in success.DSuccess means getting personal desires satisfied.答案:C解析:推理判断题。文章介绍了Alice Moore年纪虽小,但面对问题不退缩,积极思考,想办法解决问题,勇于创新,最后创业成功的故事。故C项正确。CI learnt about the Pygmalion Effect (皮格马利翁效应) when I was 7 years old at Riverdale
48、School in Palmerston North and I copied Melissa Crawfords answers in a spelling test.Before that I was average at school but after that,because Melissa Crawford was smart, and I got all the right answers, I got put in all the smart kids groups. From then I did really well at school because it was be
49、lieved by the teachers that I would and I also got grouped with the smart kids. This experience that occurred at my primary school shows just how important the Pygmalion Effect is in terms of being around mentors (导师) that expect that youre going to do well and also being around people who are smart
50、.The Pygmalion Effect is one principle you want to use if you want to make money fast.Have mentors that expect you will make money fast and as an extra boost hang around, copy and learn from other people who are also making money fast.Yesterday this site had over 5,000 unique visitors and the traffi
51、c to it is increasing all the time. A year ago I contacted a group of people who got lots of traffic in their sites and I learnt from them.Truthfully,I dont know if they expected me to start getting decent traffic to websites but I imagined they did so they might as well have.So there you have it, t
52、he Pygmalion Effect.PS. My grammar and spelling are not that great nowadays but thats actually completely irrelevant(不相关的) when it comes to getting lots of visitors to your site.文章通过作者自己的经历告诉我们皮格马利翁效应的神奇力量。28When did the author learn about the Pygmalion Effect?ABefore he took the spelling test.BAfte
53、r he cheated in the spelling test.CWhen he did badly in exams.DAfter he finished primary school.答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据第一段可知是在他考试作弊以后。29The author got grouped with the smart kids because _.Ahe was an average pupil at schoolBhe did better than expectedCMelissa Crawford was smartDhe did better than all the ot
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
