2020-2021学年高中英语 Unit 8 Adventure单元测试（含解析）北师大版必修3.doc

1、Unit 8 Adventure单元测试(二)时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the woman like collecting best?AStamps.BCoins.CTrain tickets.2Why doesnt the man go swimming with his friends?AHe

2、cant swim.BHe is learning how to swim.CHe is afraid of swimming.3How did the woman know about the fire?AShe read about it.BShe witnessed it.CShe saw it on TV.4What most probably is the man?AAn employer.BAn interviewer.CAn employment office clerk.5How did the woman come to the city?AOn foot. BBy bus.

3、 CBy driving.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6What season is it most likely now?ASpring. BSummer. CWinter.7Where does the woman work now?AAt a radio station.BIn a bank of Ame

4、rica.CIn a wedding company.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8Why did the woman give up her dream to be a gym teacher?AShe didnt have the equipment.BShe couldnt afford the expense.CShe found the training too hard.9How does the woman feel about her present job?ADisappointed. BRegretful. CSatisfied.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Wh

5、y was the man angry?AThe driver was impolite to him.BThe driver asked him to speak aloud.CThe driver refused to take him to the destination.11What is the drivers taxi number?AJF486375. BJF436875. CJF438675.12What can we learn from the conversation?AThe driver will be fired.BThe taxi company will loo

6、k into the matter.CThe man lives in North Point.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Why is the boy a bit nervous?AHe is afraid of getting up early.BHe is a newcomer to the school.CHe doesnt prepare for the exam.14What time does the first class begin?AAt 8：00. BAt 7：40. CAt 7：30.15What must the students do before mor

7、ning reading?ADo morning exercises.BTurn in homework.CCopy words and expressions.16What can the students do if they feel hungry?ABuy something to eat during the break.BEat something brought from home.CAsk for permission to eat out.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What is the speaker now?AA hostess on the bus.BAn

8、 air hostess.CA passenger on a bus.18Why is the speaker surprised at the services?AThe services include restrooms as well as food.BThe services include some sandwiches.CThe services include some music.19What did the speaker once do?AShe worked on a bus.BShe worked as a cook.CShe worked on a plane.20

9、What can we learn from the speech?AGround travel can offer as many services as air travel.BGround travel can sometimes offer more services than air travel.CAir travel offers more and better services than ground travel.答案与听力材料15CABCC610AABCA1115CBBAB1620ACACB附：听力参考材料Text 1M：I thought you only liked c

10、ollecting stamps.W：I also like collecting coins. But collecting train tickets is my favorite activity.Text 2M：My friends are going swimming tomorrow.W：Why dont you go, too?M：Im afraid Ill look foolish. I dont know how to swim.Text 3W：Have you heard theres been a big fire in the old paper factory?M：A

11、re you sure? There is nothing in the newspaper about it.W：I was there last night. Go and watch TV. There might be something about it.Text 4W：Im looking for employment.M：What kind of work are you prepared to do?W：Any office job. Id like to start working as soon as possible.M：Im sorry, but we havent h

12、ad any employers ring us for over a week.Text 5W：Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me how I can get to the City Church?M：Are you driving or taking public transportation?W：I drove here yesterday and spent the day driving to all the sights, but today I have decided to go by bus.M：Walk with me. Im heading

13、 in the direction where youll catch the bus you want. The bus conductor will tell you how to change the next bus and where to get off.Text 6M：Lovely day, isnt it?W：Mm, yes, its really warm. And its supposed to get warmer.M：Yes, thats true. But Im always a little sorry to see winter go.W：Really?M：Wel

14、l, I love skating. In fact, I used to teach skating for a living.W：Oh? That sounds interesting. But what do you do now?M：I work in a bank of America. How about you?W：Im with the radio station.M：Here?W：No, Im from Chicago. Im just visiting here for the wedding.M：Oh, I see.Text 7M：Helen, I heard that

15、you wanted to be a gym teacher, didnt you?W：Yes, I did think about it, but it was too expensive.M：You mean the training?W：Yes, I need to pay for the use of all the equipment. You know, my family is poor.M：So you went to a nursing college.W：I did. And I have no regrets.M：Really? You enjoyed it?W：Oh,

16、very much.M：Didnt you feel sad that you couldnt become a teacher?W：Well, in a way. But as time went on, I really began to like my job.Text 8M：Im afraid I have to say that one of your drivers was extremely rude.W：Im terribly sorry, sir. Er, could you tell me when you took that particular taxi?M：It wa

17、s last night around 8：30.W：Last night. So the date was the tenth of May and the time was 8：30 pm. OK. Now, what was your destination?M：My destination? Er, I was going to North Point.W：North Point, right. Well, did you notice the name of the driver, or his car number?M：I dont remember his name, but t

18、he car number seems to be JF438675.W：JF438675, right. And you said he was rude?M：Indeed he was. He was driving too fast, and when I asked him to drive more slowly, he told me to be quiet.W：Well speak to the driver and try to sort this out.M：Well, I certainly hope so. Goodbye.Text 9W：Hello, Ben. You

19、are getting ready for tomorrows lessons, arent you?M：Yes. Im a bit nervous. I have no idea whatll happen in class and how Ill get along with my classmates.W：I understand how youre feeling. Just take it easy. Youll make a lot of new friends very soon.M：Thank you. Ill try my best to get used to my new

20、 school life as soon as possible. By the way, what time does the first class begin?W：At 8 oclock. But before that we have 10 minutes to hand in homework and then 20 minutes for morning reading.M：So we must get to school before 7：30, right?W：Right.M：How long does each class last?W：45 minutes, I think

21、, with a 10 or 15 minutes break.M：Well, I hear that lunchtime is nearly 12 oclock and Ill be starving by then.W：Dont worry. During the break after the second class we can buy something to eat.M：Thats good.Text 10Hello, I was once an air hostess. Now I am on my first bus trip and Im quite surprised a

22、t the services offered during the trip, including our meals on the way, restrooms and public address announcements. Just now, I introduced myself to the hostess on the bus, and we told each other about experiences with air and ground travel. At lunchtime, she gave out menus offering a choice of sand

23、wiches. As she began filling orders, she found that there werent enough egg salad sandwiches. She quickly went to whisper to the driver. The bus soon stopped. The hostess ran to another bus that had been following ours, and soon she returned with a box of egg salad sandwiches. As she passed my seat,

24、 she asked me, “Could you do that on a plane？”第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWelcome to Adventureland!Everyone loves Adventureland! The parks and exhibitions were built for you to explore (探索), enjoy, and admire their wonders. Every visit will be an unforg

25、ettable experience. You will go away enriched, longing to come back. What are you going to do this time?The Travel PavilionExplore places you have never been to before, and experience different ways of life. Visit the Amazon jungle(丛林)village, the Turkish market, the Tai floating market, the Berber

26、mountain house and others. Talk to the people there who will tell you about their lives, and things they make. You can try making a carpet, making nets, fishing.The Future TowerThis exhibition shows how progress will touch our lives. It allows us to look into the future and explore the cities of the

27、 next century and the way well be living then. Spend some time in our space station and climb into our simulator(模拟装置)for the Journey to Mars!The Nature ParkThis is not really one park but several. In the Safari Park you can drive among African animals in one of our Range Cruisers: see lions, giraff

28、es, elephants in the wild. Move on to the Ocean Park to watch the dolphins and whales. And then there is still the Aviary to see.The PyramidThis is the center of Adventureland. Run out of film, need some postcards and stamps? For all these things and many more, visit our underground shopping center.

29、 Come here for information and ideas too.本文是一则广告，介绍了Adventureland几个特色项目。21If you are interested in knowing about what peoples life will be, you may visit _.Athe Travel PavilionBthe Safari ParkCthe Future Tower Dthe Pyramid答案：C解析：推理判断题。The Future Tower都是讲述未来的事情，符合本题的要求。故选C。22The Travel Pavilion is bu

30、ilt to help visitors _.Arealize the importance of travellingBbecome familiar with mountain countriesClearn something about different places in the worldDlearn how to make things such as fishing nets答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Explore places you have never been to before, and experience different ways of l

31、ife.”故选C。23If you want to get a postcard, where will you most likely to go?AThe Nature Park.BThe Future Tower.CThe Travel Pavilion.DThe Pyramid.答案：D解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段“Run out of film, need some postcards and stamps？For all these things and many more, visit our underground shopping center.”可知，这里有地下购物中心，

32、可以在这里买到明信片。故选D。BAs Congress and the public wrestle with the Facebook scandal (丑闻), many people are now realizing the risks of data collection to them. Facebook recently admitted that nearly all of its 2.2 billion users have had data tampered with (篡改) by “illnatured” people or companies. The firm it

33、self has joined calls for better privacy (隐私) regulations.For years, watchdogs have been warning about sharing information with datacollecting companies. Most casual Internet users are only now realizing how easy and common it is for irresponsible and unknown organizations to collect detailed digita

34、l data of them. They do this by combining the separate bits of information consumers have given up to etailers, health sites, quiz apps and countless other digital services.A study from researchers at the University of Queensland shows that staying off Facebook for five days can actually lower level

35、s of the stress in the body. Yet despite the study, and the recent DeleteFacebook movement, Facebook user statistics remain strong.As scholars of public responsibility and digital media systems, we know that the business of social media is based on extracting user data and offering it for sale. Ther

36、es no simple way for them to protect data as many users might expect. Like the social pollution of fake news, bullying (欺侮) and junk mail that Facebooks platform spreads, the companys privacy crisis also results from a power imbalanceFacebook knows nearly everything about its users, who know little

37、to nothing about it.Its not enough for people to delete their Facebook accounts. Nor is it likely that anyone will successfully replace it with a nonprofit alternative centering on privacy and responsibility. Besides, this problem is not specific just to Facebook! Other companies, including Google a

38、nd Amazon, also gather and use extensive personal data, and are locked in a digital arms race that we believe threatens to destroy privacy altogether.脸书陷入数据泄露丑闻，用户才意识到不负责任和不知名的组织收集他们的信息有多容易，所以引发了“删除脸书”运动，但是这并不能从根本上解决问题，因为信息泄露不只是脸书面临的问题，其他公司其实也会收集和使用用户数据。24What does the underlined word “this” in the

39、second paragraph refer to?ASharing information with datacollecting.BCollecting detailed digital data of consumers.CCombining the separate information of companies.DQuiz apps and countless other digital services.答案：B解析：代词指代题。this一般用来指代前文提到的事物，根据this前面的句子内容可知，do this指代collect detailed digital data of

40、them，所以this指代的是收集互联网用户详细的数据信息这件事。25We can infer from the text that protecting personal data is _.Adifficult BeasyCvoluntary Ddangerous答案：A解析：推理判断题。根据文章第四段中的Theres no simple way for them to protect data as many users might expect.可知，保护个人数据是一件难事。26What would be the best title for the text?AThe Persona

41、l Data of PeopleBThe Online Quiz AppCThe Business of FacebookDFacebooks Privacy Troubles答案：D解析：标题判断题。综观全文并根据文章第一段的As Congress and the public wrestle with the Facebook scandal(丑闻), many people are now realizing the risks of data collection to them. Facebook recently admitted that nearly all of its 2.

42、2 billion users have had data tampered with (篡改) by “illnatured” people or companies.可知，本文主要介绍的是脸书出现的用户隐私问题。27What will the writer most probably discuss next?APolicy for Google and Amazon.BBusiness pattern of Facebook.CAge range of Facebook consumers.DMeasures about personal data security.答案：D解析：推理判

43、断题。根据文章最后一段的Besides, this problem is not specific just to Facebook! Other companies, including Google and Amazon, also gather and use extensive personal data.可知，不仅脸书，其他公司也面临着同样的问题。既然出现问题，就要采取措施解决问题，因此，接下来作者很可能要谈论关于保障个人数据安全的措施。CPeople in the United States honor their parents with two special days：Mot

44、hers Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Fathers Day, on the third Sunday in June. These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible (有责任感的) citizens. They give love and care. These two days make us think about the changing

45、roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers now work outside the home. More fathers must help with child care.These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mothers Day people wear carnations(康乃馨). A red one symbolizes a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many

46、 people attend religious services to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery(墓地)On these days, families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues for Fathers Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memori

47、es.Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are valued more than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is “the thought that counts”. Greeting card stores, florists, candy make

48、rs, bakeries(烘焙店), telephone companies, and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays.本文是一篇说明文，介绍美国人尊敬父母的两个节日，即母亲节和父亲节。28Which of the following is NOT a reason for children to show love and respect for parents?AParents bring up children.BParents give love and care to children.CParents

49、educate children to be good persons.DParents pass away before children grow up.答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“They raise their children and educate them to be responsible (有责任感的) citizens. They give love and care.”可知本题答案为D。29What do you think “florists” in the last paragraph do?AThey sell flowers.BThey make and

50、 sell bread.CThey offer enough room for having family parties.DThey sell special gifts for Mothers Day and Fathers Day.答案：A解析：推理判断题。文章最后一段提到，一些生意人在这两天赚了不少钱，还提到送礼物，包括贺卡、糖果等；而且前文提到了在母亲节这天送康乃馨，所以推断florist是卖花的。故选A。30What do you know from the passage?AMothers Day and Fathers Day are both in May.BFewer wo

51、men worked outside the home in the past.CNot all the children respect their parents.DFathers are not as important as mothers at home.答案：B解析：推理判断题。根据第一段最后三句“These two days make us think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers.More mothers now work outside the home. More fathers must help with

52、 child care.”可以推断出以前很少有母亲在外工作，故选B。31On Mothers Day and Fathers Day, _.Apeople usually have family partiesBeveryone goes to visit the cemeteryCchildren always go to parents homeDhandmade cards are the most valuable gifts答案：A解析：推理判断题。根据第二段“On these days, families get together at home, as well as in re

53、staurants. They often have outdoor barbecues for Fathers Day.”可以推断出，在这两个节日期间，都会和家人见面，故选A。DI suspect that the most basic and powerful way to connect to another person is to listen. Perhaps the most important thing we ever give each other is our attention, and especially if its given from the heart. W

54、hen people are talking, theres no need to do anything but listen to them. Just take them in. Just listen to what theyre saying and care about it. Most times caring about it is even more important than understanding it. Most of us dont value ourselves or our love enough to know this. It has taken me

55、a long time to believe in the power of the simply saying “Im so sorry” when someone is in pain, and meaning it.One of my patients told me that when she tried to tell her story, people often interrupted to tell her that they had once had something just like that happen to them. Eventually she stopped

56、 talking to most people. She was just too lonely. We connect through listening. When we interrupt what someone is saying to let them know that we understand, we move the focus of attention to ourselves. When we listen, they know that we care. Many people with cancer can talk about the relief of havi

57、ng someone just listen.I have ever learned to respond to someone crying by just listening. In the old days I used to reach for the tissues(纸巾), until I realized that passing a person a tissue may be just another way to shut them down, to take them out of their experience of sadness and grief. Now I

58、just listen. When they have cried all they need to cry, they find me there with them.文章讲述了听别人说话的重要性。32The author intends to tell us _.Athe art of listeningBthe importance of listening to othersChow to keep a talk going onDhow to ease a patients pain答案：B解析：主旨大意题。根据文章主题段第一段的描述“When people are talking,

59、 theres no need to do anything but listen to them.”可知本文说的是听别人说话的重要性。故选B。33In the last paragraph, the author suggests that if a person is crying, you should _.Atry to give him some comfortBstop him from cryingCcry with himDjust keep listening to his crying答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的内容“I have ever learned

60、to respond to someone crying by just listening.”可知作者建议如果一个人想要哭的话，你只需要听她/他哭就够了。故选D。34From the passage we can know that the author is probably a _.Ateacher BpatientCspeaker Ddoctor答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“One of my patients told me that when she tried to tell her story”可知，作者是一位医生。故选D。35What would be the

61、best title for the passage?ACare about it BJust listenCDont interrupt DMean it答案：B解析：标题判断题。从文章的第一段的内容“When people are talking, theres no need to do anything but listen to them. Just take them in. Just listen to what theyre saying and care about it.”可知，文章介绍了听别人说话的重要性，故选B。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从

62、短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Worry problems are everywhere in our daily life. How to solve them? The answer is that we must equip ourselves to handle different kinds of worries by learning the three basic steps of problem analysis. The three steps are：Get the factsWhy is it so important to get t

63、he facts? Unless you have the facts, you cant possibly attempt to solve your problem intelligently. Without the facts, all you can do is wondering around in confusion. _36_. When you are worried, your emotions are riding high. But here are two ideas that can help you see the facts in a clear and obj

64、ective way.When trying to get the facts, you can pretend that you are collecting this information not for yourself but for some other person. This will help you to take a cold and fair view of the evidence. You can also pretend that you are a lawyer preparing to agree. _37_. You will generally find

65、the truth lies somewhere in between.Analyze the facts_38_. And write out all the various steps you could take and then the probable consequences (后果) of each step. For example, what am I worrying about? What can I do about it? Here is what Im going to do about it. After carefully weighing all the fa

66、cts, you can calmly come to a decision._39_Unless you take your action, all you facefinding and analysingis a waste of energy. How can you break the worry habit before it breaks you? Move worry out of your mind by keeping busy. _40_. Accept what cant be avoided. If you know a situation is beyond you

67、r power, say to yourself: “It is so; it cant be otherwise.” Dont permit little things to ruin your happiness. Try to develop a mental attitude that will bring you peace and happiness.AAct on that decisionBIt is not an easy job to get factsCDecide how much anxiety a thing may be worthDPlenty of actio

68、n is one of the best ways to cure worryEThere comes a time when you must decide and never look backFTry to get all the facts both on your side and the other side of the caseGWhenever you are worried, write down the questions that make you worry在日常生活中，我们不可避免地会遇到很多问题。那么如何去处理这些问题呢？在本文中作者给人们提出了帮助解决问题的一些

69、措施。比如，首先要弄清事实的性质，然后要对事实进行分析，而且作者建议人们要接受那些不可避免的事情，不要让繁琐小事干扰自己的心情。36B解析：根据前面“Without the facts, all you can do is wondering around in confusion.”(没有事实，你所能做的就是在困惑中四处寻找)可知，B项(获得事实不是一件容易的事)符合语境，故选B。37F解析：根据前面“You can also pretend that you are a lawyer preparing to agree.”(你也可以假装你是一个准备同意的律师)可知，F项(试着从你的侧面和

70、案件的另一面找出所有的事实)符合语境，故选F。38G解析：根据后面“And write out all the various steps you could take and then the probable consequences (后果) of each step”(写出你可以采取的所有步骤，以及每一步可能带来的后果)可知，此处是指每当你担心的时候，写下你担心的问题。故选G。39A解析：根据后边“Unless you take your action, all you facefinding and analysingis a waste of energy.”(除非你采取行动，否则

71、你面对的所有一切发现和分析都是浪费精力)可知，本段介绍了要对你的决定采取行动，故选A。40D解析：根据前边“Move worry out of your mind by keeping busy.”(保持忙碌可以让你把担忧从你的脑海赶走)可知，D项(充分的行动是治愈忧虑的最好的方法之一)符合语境，故选D。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My dad has been driving a truck for almost his entire

72、 life. Hes usually _41_ all the weekdays and comes home only at weekends. Sometimes he stays _42_ for two weeks at a time. _43_ I dont get to see him as often as I wish, we remain very _44_.My dad is the type of person who doesnt let you _45_ up anything that you start. When I was eleven, my father

73、bought me a piano. At first I was so _46_ about it that I would spend hours and hours learning how to play. Then it got _47_. I was so tired of it that I asked if I could stop. Much as I tried, he _48_ me to go on. Now I have been playing for almost five years. I love it and Im glad I _49_ my dads a

74、dvice.My dad is _50_ talented, for he has been playing the guitar for over 20 years. Under his influence, I also like _51_ now. Sometimes my dad can be my biggest _52_. He makes me smile even when I lose in a talent show _53_ sometimes he can be my biggest critic (批评家). He _54_ ignore the small mist

75、akes I make. He encourages me never to lose _55_ because he thinks that all my efforts will _56_ one day.My dad is generous. Every Thursday night, he _57_ to read to the children at a childrens club. When he reads, their _58_ light up with curiosity about what will happen next. I feel _59_ of having

76、 a person in my family who cares enough to volunteer to _60_.I love dad with all my heart. Hes a hero in my heart and the most wonderful person in the world.本文是一篇记叙文。父亲是卡车驾驶员，工作很忙。尽管难得见上一面，我们的关系还是很亲密。我爱我的父亲，因为他的坚持让我学会了钢琴和作曲，而他的善心也让我为他骄傲。41A.on BwithCout Din答案：C解析：考查介词和副词。A.on在上；B.with和；C.out不在家；D.in

77、在里面。他在工作日通常不在家，只有周末回家。故选C。42A.away BhomeCinside Dalone答案：A解析：考查副词。A.away离开；B.home在家；C.inside在里面；D.alone独自地。有时候他在外面一待就是两个星期。故选A。43A.In case BEven ifCIf only DIf答案：B解析：考查连词。A.In case万一；B.Even if即使，虽然；C.If only要是；D.If如果。虽然我不能像我希望的那样经常见到他，但是我们仍然很亲密。故选B。44A.polite BkindCdifferent Dclose答案：D解析：考查形容词。A.pol

78、ite有礼貌的；B.kind和蔼的；C.different不同的；D.close亲密的。尽管我不能像我希望的那样经常见到他，但是我们仍然很亲密。故选D。45A.give BputCtake Dspeed答案：A解析：考查动词短语。 Agive给；B.put放；C.take带走；D.speed加速。give up“放弃”。我的爸爸是那种不会让你放弃你开始做任何事情的人。故选A。46A.nervous BanxiousCcrazy Dfamiliar答案：C解析：考查形容词。A.nervous紧张不安的；B.anxious焦虑的；C.crazy疯狂的；D.familiar熟悉的。be crazy

79、about“对疯狂”。起初我对它是如此疯狂。故选C。47A.rough BdifficultCdisappointing Dboring答案：D解析：考查形容词。A.rough艰苦的，粗糙的；B.difficult困难的；C.disappointing令人失望的；D.boring令人厌倦的。然后它就变得乏味了。故选D。48A.promised BpersuadedCreminded Dsuggested答案：B解析：考查动词。A.promised许诺；B.persuaded劝说；C.reminded提醒；D.suggested建议。persuade sb. to do sth.“说服某人做某事

80、”。尽管我很努力(想放弃)，但是他说服我继续下去。故选B。49A.received BchallengedCtook Dlistened答案：C解析：考查动词。A.received收到；B.challenged挑战；C.took拿走，接受；D.listened听。take advice“接受建议”。我很高兴我接受了爸爸的建议。故选C。50A.physically BmusicallyCtypically Dexactly答案：B解析：考查副词。A.physically身体上；B.musically音乐上；C.typically代表性地；D.exactly准确地。我爸爸在音乐上很有天赋。故选B。

81、51A.composing BdancingCwriting Ddrawing答案：A解析：考查非谓语动词。A.composing作曲；B.dancing跳舞；C.writing写；D.drawing绘画。compose“创作(音乐、诗歌等)”。在他的影响下，我也喜欢作曲。故选A。52A.director BsupporterCscholar Dsponsor答案：B解析：考查名词。A.director导演；B.supporter支持者；C.scholar学者；D.sponsor赞助者。有时我爸爸是我最大的支持者。故选B。53A.however BsoCand Dstill答案：C解析：考查连

82、词和副词。A.however然而；B.so所以；C.and和；D.still仍然。与前面是并列关系，故用and。有时我爸爸是我最大的支持者。即使我输了才艺表演，他也会让我微笑，有时他是我最大的批评者。故选C。54A.never BoftenCever Deven答案：A解析：考查副词。A.never从来没有；B.often经常；C.ever曾经；D.even甚至。他从不忽视我犯的小错。故选A。55A.aim BdreamCstrength Dheart答案：D解析：考查名词。A.aim目标；B.dream梦想；C.strength力气；D.heart心脏。lose heart“灰心”。他鼓励我

83、永远不要灰心，因为他认为我所有的努力终有一天会得到回报。故选D。56A.pay off Btake risksCcome true Dlet out答案：A解析：考查动词短语。A.pay off得到回报；B.take risks冒险；C.come true变成现实；D.let out泄密；放大。因为他认为我所有的努力终有一天会得到回报。故选A。57A.agrees BlikesCintends Doffers答案：D解析：考查动词。A.agrees同意；B.likes喜欢；C.intends打算；D.offers提供。offer to do sth.“主动/自愿做某事”。每周四晚上，他自愿给儿

84、童俱乐部的孩子读书。故选D。58A.bodies BarmsChands Dfaces答案：D解析：考查名词。A.bodies身体；B.arms胳膊；C.hands手；D.faces脸。当他读书时，他们的脸因为好奇而明亮了起来。故选D。59A.jealous BoptimisticCproud Dhappy答案：C解析：考查形容词。A.jealous妒忌的；B.optimistic乐观的；C.proud自豪的；D.happy高兴的。我为有这样一个父亲而感到自豪。故选C。60A.help BreadCwork Ddrive答案：B解析：考查动词。A.help帮助；B.read阅读；C.work工

85、作；D.drive驾驶。此处与该段“父亲自愿给孩子们读书”相照应。故选B。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下列短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。What on earth does happiness mean? I cant give you its exact definition, but Im sure if you love and help others, youll get it.Ill never forget _61_ old lady. She lives in a small house alone. It is said

86、 that her husband and her son died in a road accident years ago. Her life is bitter, _62_ she often helps others with a smile. Whenever _63_ snows, she is always the first to clean the paths. She looks after several children _64_ (live) nearby. I am one of them. I often remember the stories she told

87、 us and her kind smile. Perhaps she is unlucky, but I think she is a happy person. Her life is full of _65_(laugh)and love.But Im sad to see some people getting their happiness _66_ bad ways. They talk _67_ (noisy) in cinemas and meeting rooms; they destroy trees to enjoy themselves and they laugh a

88、t others shortcomings. Perhaps they feel happy at that time, but they will never get true happiness because they _68_ (lose) their personality already.Now I know _69_ happiness is. It means kindness, love and unselfishness. Above all, I have come to understand that bringing happiness to others _70_

89、(be) getting ourselves happiness.本文告诉我们幸福是付出，付出的同时，自己也得到了幸福。61an解析：考查冠词。名词old lady为单数可数名词，形容词old以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。句意：我永远不会忘记一位老太太。故填an。62but解析：考查连词。根据前后句之间的关系可知，这里为转折关系。句意：她的生活很苦，但她常常带着微笑帮助别人。故填but。63it解析：考查代词。句中it代指天气。句意：每当下雪的时候，她总是第一个清扫马路。故填it。64living解析：考查非谓语动词。句中children与live为主谓关系，故用现在分词作定语。句意：她照

90、顾住在附近的几个孩子。故填living。65laughter解析：考查名词。介词of后接名词。句意：她的生活充满了笑声和爱。故填laughter。66in解析：考查介词。短语in.way意为“以方式”。句意：但我很难过看到有人以不良的方式得到他们的幸福。故填in。67noisily解析：考查副词。副词修饰动词，故用noisily修饰talk。句意：他们在电影院和会议室吵吵闹闹。故填noisily。68have_lost解析：考查时态。描述过去事情对现在的影响要用现在完成时态。句意：或许当时他们很开心，但是他们得不到真正的幸福，因为他们已经失去了他们的人格。故用have lost。69what解

91、析：考查名词性从句。宾语从句中从句缺少表语，故用what引导。句意：现在我知道什么是幸福。故填what。70is解析：考查主谓一致。动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。句意：最重要的是，我开始懂得带给别人幸福就是我们自己幸福。故填is。第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词

92、下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。A lady once wrote a long story and sent to a famous editor. After a few week, the story was returned to her. The lady got very angrily. She wrote to the editor, “Dear sir, how do you know why the story is not good? You didnt read it. After I sent

93、 it to you, I pasted pages 21, 22 or 23 together. This was a test to see whether I would really read the story. When it came back, the pages still pasted together. Is this the way in that you read the stories that are sent to you？” The editor writes back, “Dear madam, at breakfast when I open an egg

94、, I dont have to eat the whole egg in order to discover that it is bad.”答案A lady once wrote a long story and sent to a famous editor. After a few ， the story was returned to her. The lady got very . She wrote to the editor, “Dear sir, how do you know the story is not good? You didnt read it. I sent

95、it to you, I pasted pages 21, 22 23 together. This was a test to see whether would really read the story. When it came back, the pages still pasted together. Is this the way that you read the stories that are sent to you？” The editor back, “Dear madam, at breakfast when I open an egg, I dont have to

96、 eat the whole egg in order to discover that it is bad.”第二节：书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华， 你与外教Henry 约好本周骑自行车去郊游， 因天气原因活动被推迟。 请给他写封信说明情况并另约时间，并在信中就郊游的地点做简单介绍。注意：1.词数100左右；2郊游地点自选，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Henry，Im_writing_to_compare_notes_with_you_about_our_picnic_this_Friday._You_know_how_I_wish_I_could_have_a_chanc

97、e_to_go_for_a_picnic_with_you,_but_it_has_been_forecasted_that_rain_and_snow_is_really_on_the_way_in_the_coming_days._So_Im_afraid_that_we_cannot_ride_a_bike_there_as_scheduled._Can_we_make_it_another_day?_How_about_next_weekend,_when_the_temperature_is_a_little_higher?By_the_way,_the_destination_where_we_are_going_is_located_in_the_west_of_the_city,_which_is_covered_by_varieties_of_plants_and_we_can_appreciate_the_various_flowers_and_even_enjoy_a_barbecue_there._Im_looking_forward_to_your_reply.Yours sincerely，Li Hua