2020-2021学年高中英语 课时作业18 Unit 5 Music Warming Up .doc

1、Unit 5 Music.完形填空Honesty is always the best policy. Though lying often allows one to escape punishment for the moment, the _1_ will always come out. In most situations, one will _2_ that lying does not offer the same longterm benefits (好处) as honesty does.Sometimes people lie for the purpose of bein

2、g _3_. For example, my cousin Joanne was _4_ to her friends birthday party and she asked for my _5_ on her dress. In fact, her dress was terrible, but I _6_ and told her that the dress was beautiful. How could I _7_ her excitement over the dress? Looking back at that moment, I probably should have t

3、old her the truth, considering that the guests _8_ her.After that I realized the _9_ of telling the truth. My brother once helped his best friend cheat on a _10_ test. That night, he told me what happened at school. I was very _11_ and asked him to say sorry to his math teacher immediately _12_ he w

4、ent to school the next day. _13_， the teacher only forced the two boys to take the test again. If my brother had not followed my _14_， he might have been kicked out of school. _15_， my brothers behavior set a good example for his friend. So he _16_ his friend and helped him avoid serious punishment.

5、In some cases, lying seems to be _17_. For example, how can one _18_ to young children what has happened when they lose one of their family members? Lying seems kind, but if one lies to children, they may feel more _19_ when they discover the facts. Therefore, it is important for each of us to be _2

6、0_ anytime.本文是一篇议论文。作者在文中主要谈论了诚实的重要性。1A.answer Breason Ctruth Dresult答案：C解析：由文章首句Honesty is always the best policy.及.escape punishment for the moment可知，作者认为尽管撒谎可以让人暂时逃脱惩罚，但是终会“真相(truth)”大白。2A.find Bmean Cimagine Dinclude答案：A解析：由该空后的lying does not offer the same longterm benefits (好处) as honesty does

7、可知，在大多数情况下，人们会“发现(find)”撒谎并不能像诚实一样给人带来长久的好处。3A.active Bpolite Cfair Dsilent答案：B解析：由本段内容可知，作者出于“礼貌(polite)”而撒了谎，是不想让表妹感到扫兴。4A.sent Bforced Crushed Dinvited答案：D解析：由该空后的her friends birthday party可知，作者的表妹“受邀(invited)”参加朋友的生日聚会。5A.opinion Bdecision Cinformation Dinstruction答案：A解析：由下文的I.told her that the

8、dress was beautiful可知，她向作者征求“意见(opinion)”。6A.stopped Barrived Csmiled Dappeared答案：C解析：由转折连词but可知，她的裙子虽然不好看，但作者还是“笑了笑(smiled)”说很漂亮。7A.hide Bruin Ccontrol Dcause答案：B解析：作者认为自己不应该扰了表妹的兴致，故填ruin。8A.cared about Blooked afterCdepended on Dlaughed at答案：D解析：由该空前的Looking back at that moment, I probably should

9、 have told her the truth可知，作者觉得自己当时应该说实话，以免其他客人“笑话(laughed at)”表妹。9A.danger Bpurpose Cimportance Dpossibility答案：C解析：由上段内容可知，作者因为礼貌没说实话而让表妹遭到笑话，由此可见诚实的重要性，故填importance。10A.math Bhistory Cspelling Dlistening答案：A解析：下文的his math teacher是提示信息。11A.shy Bproud Cangry Dexcited答案：C解析：由该空前的My brother once helpe

10、d his best friend cheat on a _ test.可知，这件事让作者感到很“生气(angry)”。12A.since Bwhen Cthough Dbefore答案：B解析：作者让弟弟第二天到学校后马上向老师道歉，故填when。13A.Clearly BPainfully CStrangely DLuckily答案：D解析：由该空后的the teacher only forced the two boys to take the test again和he might have been kicked out of school可知，“幸运的是(Luckily)”老师只是

11、让他们重考了一次。14A.rule Badvice Cexample Dtimetable答案：B解析：由上文内容可知，这里是说作者给弟弟提的建议，故填advice。15A.So far BHowever CBesides DAs usual答案：C解析：“此外(Besides)”，弟弟的行为给他的好友树立了很好的榜样。16A.saved Bmissed Cbelieved Drefused答案：A解析：由该空后的helped him avoid serious punishment可知，弟弟的行为“挽救(saved)”了好友，使他免于更加严厉的惩罚。17A.difficult Bunusua

12、l Cinteresting Dnecessary答案：D解析：解析见下题。18A.prove Bexplain Creport Dsuggest答案：B解析：由本段内容可知，在一些情况下，撒谎似乎很有“必要(necessary)”，比如：在亲人离世后，该如何向孩子“解释(explain)”？19A.relaxed Bimpatient Cconfident Dsurprised答案：D解析：由该空后的when they discover the facts可知，如果撒谎的话，孩子们知道真相后会更加“惊讶(surprised)”。20A.honest Bbrave Ckind Dcareful

13、答案：A解析：总览全文可知，本文主要是讲诚实的重要性，故填honest。.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last summer I went to the beach with my family.It was the first tim

14、e that I have seen the sea，so I was very exciting when we arrived there.The sun was shining but the sea was so beautiful！I rushed the water quickly，which made me feel good.But about half a hour later，the sun was disappeared and it began to rain.The wave was kind of scary.My father asked me to go hom

15、e.I wanted to stay，hoped that the rain would stop soon.But it didnt，so I went home disappointedly，thinking of all the funs I missed.It was so a pity that he had only played for 30 minutes.答案与解析1第二句的havehad。It was the first timethat从句，that从句中应用过去完成时。2第二句的excitingexcited。句子的主语是I，excited一般修饰人，exciting修

16、饰物，故用excited。3第三句的butand。根据句意可知“阳光灿烂，而且大海如此美丽”。故用and。4第四句的rushed后加into。rush into冲进。5第五句的aan。hour以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。6第五句的was去掉。disappear是不及物动词，故不用被动语态。7第八句的hopedhoping。分析句式可知hope应用非谓语动词作状语，句子主语I和hope之间是主动关系，所以应用hope的现在分词形式。8第九句的funsfun。fun是不可数名词。9第十句的sosuch。sucha/ann.that句型，表示“如此以至于”。10第十句的heI。根据全文可知此处介绍的是I，故把he改为I。