安徽省安工大附中2012-2013学年高二下学期开学检测英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家 高二下学期开学考试 2013-02拟题：高原 审核：胡传法第一部分： 单项选择题（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）1. Everyone on the bus_ song as we got closer home.A. broke into B. broke out C. burst into D. burst in2. Most of the people _ to the party were famous scientists.A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. inviting 3. _ good

2、 service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.A. Far from B. Apart from C. Instead of D. Regardless of4. We have to realize: boys share activities, _ girls share feelings. A. while B. when C. as D. since5. _ for the economic downturn, the unemployment wouldnt be shrink

3、ing so rapidly.A. Had it not been B. Were it not C. Hadnt it been D. Were not it 6. He talked of other cultures as if they were more _ him than his own. A. familiar to B. familiar with B. similar to D. identical with7. We laugh at jokes, but seldom _ about how they work. A. we think B. think we C. w

4、e do think D. do we think8. Ill get Bill to _ me _ the piano at the school concert tomorrow.A. company; to B. accompany; by C. company; on D. accompany; on 9. Dont call me Mr. William. I would rather you _ me Ken.A. would call B. call C. called D. will call10. There _ quantities of apples in the bas

5、ket and there was _ milk in the bucket.A. were; a number of B. was; quantities of C. were; a quantity of D. was; a good many11. _ I remind you of is to return the book to our English teacher. I will give it to him _ I see him. A. What; the moment B. That; immediately C. What; while D. Whether; once1

6、2. There was no doubt _ it was in the supermarket _ I lost my wallet yesterday.A. that, that B. whether, whether C. that, whether D. whether, that13. It is reported that a city in Italy intends to _ women from wearing miniskirts.A. exhibit B. promote C. prohibit D. convince14. The flowers _ sweet in

7、 the garden look _ and attract the visitors to the beauty of nature. A. to smell; beautifully B. smell; lovely C. are smelt; beautiful D. smelling; lovely15. Do you like living here ? Yes, but Im still _ to the new time zone.A. adopting B. acting C. clarifying D. adjusting第二部分：完型填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分

8、）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was a child, my mom liked to prepare food for dinner, every now and then. And I remember one night in 16 when she made dinner after a long, hard day at work.That Monday evening so long ago, my mom 17 a plate of eggs, sausage, and extr

9、emely burnt toast (土司) in front of my dad. I remember 18 to see if dad noticed! 19 all my dad did was reach for his toast, smile at my mom, and ask me how my day was 20 . I dont remember what I told him that night, but I do remember watching him 21 butter and jelly (果冻) on that toast and eat every 2

10、2 !When I got up from the 23 that evening, I remember hearing my mom 24 to my dad for burning the toast. And Ill never forget what he said: “Baby, I love 25 toast.”Later that night, I went to kiss Daddy goodnight and I asked him if he 26 liked his burnt toast. He 27 me in his arms and said, “Son, yo

11、ur mum put in a 28 day at work today and shes very 29 . Besides, a little burnt toast never 30 anyone!”Actually, life is full of imperfect things and imperfect people. We cant be 31 at everything we do. What Ive learned over the years is that learning to 32 each others faults and choosing to celebra

12、te each others 33 is one of the most important keys to creating a healthy, growing, and lasting 34 .If you learn to take the good, the bad, and the ugly parts of your life as they are, you can 35 your life to the fullest.16. A. particular B. general C. briefD. detail17. A. supplied B. placed C. mana

13、gedD. offered18. A. longing B. standing C. waiting D. sitting19. A. And B. So C. Then D. Yet20. A. at school B. at home C. at work D. at church21. A. cover B. spread C. extend D. deliver22. A. egg B. sausage C. bite D. toast23. A. chair B. bed C. sofa D. table24. A. apologize B. talk C. whisperD. re

14、port25. A. frozen B. burntC. dryD. fresh26. A. exactly B. certainly C. reallyD. specially27. A. raise dB. pulledC. surroundedD. touched28. A. hardB. comfortableC. simpleD. plain29. A. sadB. tired C. impatient D. careless30. A. damages B. destroysC. hurtsD. bothers31. A. ready B. clever C. skillful D

15、. good32. A. accept B. receive C. admit D. allow33. A. tempersB. differencesC. charactersD. personalities34. A. circle B. scholarship C. companyD. relationship35. A. loveB. adapt C. enjoyD. devote第三部分： 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACharles Darwin (1809 1882)

16、was a great naturalist, famous for his theory of evolution (进化论).One day two boys decided to play a trick on the great man. They took the body of a centipede (蜈蚣), the head of a beetle (甲虫), the leg of a grasshopper (蚱蜢), and the wings of a butterfly, and glued them together. Putting the strange cre

17、ature into a box carefully, they took it to Darwin.“Please, sir,” said one of the two boys, “can you tell us what sort of a bug (小昆虫) this is?”The naturalist looked at the bug and then at the boys. “Did it hum (嗡嗡飞舞)?” he asked.“Oh, yes. It did!”“In that case,” declared Darwin, “I would say its a hu

18、mbug (骗人精)!” C. They made a strange bug by putting together different parts of different insects and took it to Darwin. D. They put a strange animal into a box and took it to Darwin.38. When Darwin declared “I would say its a humbug”, he meant that _. A. the bug was really a humbug B. the bug was in

19、deed a strange bug C. the bug cheated him D. he looked through the boys trickB Last week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson, Arizona. He moved there a few years ago, and I was eager to see his new place and meet his friends. My earliest memories of my father are a tall

20、, handsome, successful man devoted to his work and his family, but uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight As and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as “successful” as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends,

21、 I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard. On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my fathers friends for lunch at an outdoor caf. We talked along that afternoon, did some shopping, ate on the street table, and laughed over my sons funny facial expressions. Gone w

22、as my fathers critical (挑剔的) air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father, who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around? What had held him back before? The next day dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our tim

23、es together became easier over the years, I never felt closer to him at that moment. After so many years, Im at last seeing another side of my father. And in so doing, Im delighted with my new friend. My dad, in his new home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was. 39. Why did the author feel bi

24、tter about her father as a young adult?A. He was silent most of the time. B. He was too proud of himself.C. He did not love his children. D. He expected too much of her.40 When the author went out with her father on weekend, she would feel .A. nervous B. sorry C. tired D. safe41 What does the author

25、 think of her father after her visit to Tucson?A. More critical. B. More talkativeC. Gentle and friendly. D. Strict and hard-working.42. The underlined words “my new friend” in the last paragraph refer to .A. the authors son B. the authors fatherC. the friend of the authors father D. the caf ownerC

26、It is often necessary to release a fish, that is , set it free after catching, because it is too small, or you just dont want to take it home to eat. In some cases, releasing fish is a good measure that will help keep fish variety and build their population size. The Department of Game and Inland Fi

27、sheries (DGIF) encourages fishermen who practice catch-and-release fishing to use a few simple skills when doing so. The advice provided below will help make sure that the fish you release will survive to bite again another day.When catching a fish, play it quickly and keep the fish in the water as

28、much as possible. Dont use a net in landing the fish and release it quickly to prevent it from dying.Hold the fish gently. Do not put your fingers in its eyes. Dont wipe the scales (鱼鳞) off the fish because it might cause it to develop a disease and reduce its chance of survival.Remove your hook (鱼钩

29、) quickly. If the hook is too deep or hooked in the stomach, cut the line and leave the hook in. The hook left inside will cause no serious problem to the fish.Take good care of the fish by moving it gently in water . Release the fish when it begins to struggle and is able to swim.Do not hold fish i

30、n a bucket or some other containers and later decide to release it. If you are going to release a fish, do so right away.With a little care and by following the suggestions given above, you can give the released fish a better chance of survival.43. People sometimes set a fish free after catching it

31、because they _ A. dont want it to die B. hope it will grow quickly C. dont want to have it as food D. want to practice their fishing skills44 Which of the following will probably make a fish ill? A. Taking the hook off it. B. Removing its scales. C. Touching its eyes D. Holding it in your hand.45 A

32、proper way to release a fish is to _. A .move it in water till it can swim B. take the hook out of its stomach C. keep it in a bucket for some time D. let it struggle a little in your hand46 What is the purpose of the test? A. To show how to enjoy fishing. B. To persuade people to fish less often. C

33、. To encourage people to set fish free. D. To give advice on how to release fish.DOn Christmas Eve a few years ago an English couple received a very special telephone call. It was only a 20-second call but it was very important. The Haydens 15-year-old daughter had disappeared six months before. On

34、Christmas Eve she rang them. “Im phoning to wish a happy Christmas,” she said, “I love you.”Ronals and Edwine Hayden were so happy that they started a special telephone service called “Alive and Well”. The service helps parents to get in touch with children who have run away from home.Young people c

35、an phone “Alive and Well” and leave a message for their parents. The telephones are answered by answering machines. So no one can speak to the child of making him return home.Parents of runaway children who are under eighteen can ask the police to bring their children home, so children do not want t

36、o tell their parents where they are. Through “Alive and Well” they can telephone their parents without worrying about this or giving out their addresses.The Haydens and their helpers write down the tape recorded telephone messages and connect the address given. Many of the 30,000 British teenagers w

37、ho have left home are probably in London. For only two pence they can go into a telephone coin box and call their parents. They can dial 5675339 and stop a parents worry: Is he dead or alive?47 The Haydens daughter rang her parents .A. because she knew she had done something wrong B. in order to giv

38、e them her addressC. to say she was coming home soon D. in order to comfort her worried parents48 If you ring “Alive and Well ”, .A. you will get the information you want B. your message will be passed over to your parents C. your information will be kept a secret D. your parents will know where you

39、 are49. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The Haydens received an “Alive and Well” call from their daughter before Christmas. B. An “Alive and Well” call usually costs only two pence because it is quite near and short. C. In this text at least 30,000 British teenagers dont want to live with thei

40、r parents. D. The “Alive and Well” call is far less important than the message it sends.50 Through “Alive and Well”, parents of runaway children . A. often fail to persuade their children to return home B. know nothing from their children C. can say nothing to their children D. can ask the police to

41、 help them to find lost childrenEWhat makes a gift special? Is it the price you see on the gift receipt？Or is it the look on the recipients face when they receive it that determines the true value? What gift is worth the most?This Christmas I was debating what to give my father. My dad is a hard per

42、son to buy for because he never wants anything. I pulled out my phone to read a text message from my mom saying that we were leaving for Christmas shopping for him when I came across a message on my phone that I had locked. The message was from my father. My eyes fell on a photo of a flower taken in

43、 Wyoming, and underneath a poem by William Blake. The flower, a lone dandelion (蒲公英) standing against the bright blue sky, inspired me. My dad had been reciting those words to me since I was a kid. That may even be the reason why I love writing. I decided that those words would be my gift to my fath

44、er.I called back. I told my mom to go without me and that I already created my gift. I sent the photo of the cream-colored flower to my computer and typed the poem on top of it. As I was arranging the details another poem came to mind. The poem was written by Edgar Allan Poe；my dad recited it as muc

45、h as he did the other. I typed that out as well and searched online for a background to the words of it. The poem was focused around dreaming, and after searching I found the perfect picture. The image was painted with blues and greens and purples, twisting together to create the theme and wonder of

46、 a dream. As I watched both poems passing through the printer, the white paper coloring with words that shaped my childhood, I felt that this was a gift that my father would truly appreciate. Christmas soon arrived. The minute I saw the look on my dads face as he unwrapped those black letters carefu

47、lly placed in a cheap frame, I knew I had given the perfect gift.51. The idea for a special gift began to form when the author was_.A. doing shopping B. having a debate C. reading a message D. leaving for Wyoming52. The authors inspiration for the gift came from_.A. a photo of a flowerB. a story abo

48、ut a kidC. a call from the motherD. a text about Christmas53. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to a poem by _.A. the father Bthe author C. William Blake D. Edgar Allan Poe54. The author made the gift by _.A. searching for the poems online B. drawing the background by handC. painting th

49、e letters in three colors D. matching the words with pictures55. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To show how to design images for giftsB. To suggest making gifts from ones heartC. To explain how computers help create giftsD. To describe the gifts the author has received第四部分：任务型阅读(共10小题，每小

50、题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。Blood donation is a wonderful thing done by us. To begin with, extensive studies show that blood plays a vital role in medical operation. In donating our blood we are actually saving the precious lives of the sick. Nex

51、t, being a healthy person, losing 200ml of blood is only a small sacrifice and helps to improve our metabolism (新陈代谢). Finally, donating blood helps us in forming good character and developing our sense of social responsibility. Blood donation isnt a complicated issue, but we need to keep a few inst

52、ructions in mind.First, dont go for blood donation with an empty stomach. We can eat anything and after having a right diet well feel strong and comfortable to donate blood. For the required hemoglobin (血色素) in the body, we can drink lots of fruit juice. For a good blood flow in the body, lets drink

53、 at least 6-7 glasses of water daily. Completely avoid taking alcohol or caffeine a day before and after donating our blood. We shouldnt smoke half an hour before making blood donation. When were going for blood donation, first tell the nurse to check our hemoglobin level. During the injection we ne

54、ed to take a deep breath and try to calm ourselves down. During blood donation, keep ourselves cool and calm.Blood donation is a very fast process, but we need to take care of ourselves after blood donation. For example, take a rest for 15 minutes after the donation. Eat something and drink juice af

55、ter leaving the blood donation centre. Make sure not to skip meals after blood donation. Smoking should be avoided up to one hour after blood donation.At last be proud of ourselves that weve done a great task in making an attempt of saving someones life. Blood donation is a social responsibility for

56、 every citizen, especially for us, young students. We should do it not because it does us no harm but because it is a noble thing to do and it helps others a great deal.Blood Donation56. Saving the patients livesHelping to improve our metabolismHelping us 57. good character and develop our sense of

57、social responsibility58. Before blood donationHaving a right diet to feel strong and comfortableto donate blood60. fruit juice to get the required hemoglobin in the bodyDrinking at least 6-7 glasses of water daily to make our blood flow 61. in the body Avoiding taking alcohol, caffeine and smoking H

58、aving our hemoglobin level 62. 59. blood donationCalming ourselves down by 63. deeply during the injectionKeeping ourselves cool and calmAfter blood donationHaving a rest for 15 minutesEating something and drinking juice64. having mealsAvoiding smoking up to one hour after blood donationConclusion B

59、lood donation makes us young students become 65. citizens in society. 第五部分：书面表达（共15分）假定你是李华。最近，你们班就骑自行车上学的利弊进行了讨论。请你根据表格内容用英语写一篇短文，简单介绍一下讨论的结果，并谈谈你自己的看法。利减少碳排放；节约能源；节约时间；锻炼身体弊容易受到天气的影响；自行车道有时被违章停驶车辆挤占，骑车者的安全受到威胁你的看法请考生谈谈自己的观点，并给出一、两点原因或建议注意：1. 词数120左右 2. 不要逐条翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。参考词汇：碳排放carbon emission参

60、考答案：第一部分：单选1-5 CABAB 6-10 ADDCC 11-15 AACDD第二部分：完形填空9. ABCDA 21-25 BCDBA 26-30 CCABC 31-35 DABDC第三部分：阅读理解36-38 BCD 39-42 DACB 43-46 CBAD 47-50 DBAC 51-55 CADDB第四部分：任务型阅读56. Benefits/Significance/Importance/Advantages 57. form 58. Instructions/Directions/Suggestions 59. During 60. Drinking 61. well 6

61、2. checked/ examined/tested 63. breathing 64. Ensuring 65. responsible/noble第五部分：书面表达Recently our class had a heated discussion about the advantages and disadvantages of riding a bike to school. The following are the results. Riding a bike is an environmentally friendly means of transport because it

62、 can help reduce carbon emissions and save energy. Besides, riding a bike saves much time when there are many traffic jams in rush hour. Whats more, making riding a daily exercise routine is beneficial to our health. It burns calories and improves our physical condition. However, there are also some

63、 disadvantages. Bike-riding can be easily affected by bad weather, especially when it rains or snows. Also, bike lanes are sometimes occupied by illegally parked vehicles, which may become a danger to the safety of riders. As far as Im concerned, the advantages of riding a bike outweigh the disadvantages. I hope effective measures are taken to ensure the riders safety.- 9 - 版权所有高考资源网