2020-2021学年高中英语 课时分层作业2 Unit 1 Growing up（含解析）外研版选择性必修第二册.doc

1、课时分层作业(二).单句语法填空1You couldnt phone her between 7：30 and 9：30.She will be having(have) a meeting then.2Hurry up! The guests will be arriving(arrive) at any minute!3Professor Craig will be giving(give) a lecture on Etruscan pottery this time tomorrow evening.4In America，presidential elections(election

2、) are held every four years.5Ill be back in an instant after having lunch.6This speech and plan was approved of by all，and they were soon ready.7I have expressed my personal commitment(commit) to finish the job.8Employers usually decide within five minutes whether someone is suitable(suit) for the j

3、ob.9Let me remind you on your delivery，the way in which you talk.10I did(do) like that movie more than I wanted to.完形填空It was a Friday night and I was 1 a restaurant，washing dishes.A plate slipped through my wet fingers and fell onto the floor in 2 My face flushed(发红) and inside I was screaming，“Why

4、 me！？” as if my 3 would make the plate whole again.The broken plate was only one of the many 4 fighting inside me.There were a dozen other smaller but urgent concerns.For me，it was impossible to get some much 5 rest or some study time before a coming exam.I had to 6 with the family expenses(开销)So I

5、got back to work.It was 12 pm.when I finally finished my work.I got on the bus home and took out my notes to study.I got the 7 looks from people out of bars because I was studying on a bus in the middle of the night.Their 8 didnt bother me at all.I knew something had to change in my family and it 9

6、to me to begin it.Fortunately，I also knew I had desire and 10 in my blood.My grandfather was among the first Mexican immigrants who 11 in LA.Both of my parents left Mexico in their early teenage years and began working long 12 as a cook and a maid.The spirit was passed down generations，which helped

7、me both in school and at work.As I walked through the front door at home，I saw my mother had fallen asleep 13 me despite her own long day.In my bedroom watching my brothers breathe slowly made me feel my bodys tiredness.However，it would be a while before I could 14 them in sleep.I had an essay due e

8、arly the next morning，and Ms.DePaolo doesnt 15 late work.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了一个墨西哥移民的孩子在学习之余还要去餐馆刷盘子以贴补家用的故事。1A.in the middle ofBin the front ofCin the corner ofDin the back ofD句意：那是一个星期五的晚上，我在一家餐馆的后厨洗盘子。根据常识可知，洗盘子应该是在餐馆的后厨，故D项正确。2A.slicesBpiecesCblocksDsheetsB盘子掉到地上肯定是要摔得粉碎，in pieces表示“成为碎片”，故B项正确。3A.scre

9、amBcryCvoiceDshoutA句意：我尖叫，“为什么是我！？”好像我的尖叫能让盘子再次完整一样。根据空前的“screaming”可知此处选scream，故A项正确。4A.tasksBdifficultiesCworriesDmattersC句意：破碎的盘子只是我内心斗争的众多忧虑之一。后一句中出现的concerns是worries的同义词，故C项正确。5A.excitedBattractedCdelayedDneededD句意：对我来说，在即将到来的考试前得到一些急需的休息或学习时间是不可能的。因为我要兼顾学习和工作，所以无法得到急需的休息或学习时间，故D项正确。6A.increase

10、Bwork outCcut downDhelp outD句意：我必须帮助解决家庭开支。根据空后的“with the family expenses”可知，我必须要工作帮忙贴补家用，故D项正确。7A.strangeBcasualCfriendlyDformalA句意：我大半夜在公共汽车上学习，从酒吧里出来的人都用异样的眼光看着我。我大半夜在车上看书，引来旁人侧目，故A项正确。8A.observationBstaresClaughterDignoranceB句意：他们的注视根本没有打扰到我。上文说我大半夜在车上看书，引来旁人侧目，此处指他们的“注视”，故B项正确。9A.feltBjumpedCth

11、rewDfellD句意：我知道我的家庭必须有一些改变，而这一重任就落在了我的肩上。上文说我工作帮忙贴补家用，此处指改变家庭状况的重任落在我的肩上，故D项正确。10A.promiseBwishCcourageDabilityC句意：幸运的是，我也知道我的血液里流淌着(对美好生活的)渴望和(改变现状的)勇气。根据空前的“desire”可知，我有对美好生活的渴望和改变现状的勇气，故C项正确。11A.settledBmovedClivedDworkedA句意：我祖父是第一批在洛杉矶定居的墨西哥移民之一。根据空前的“immigrants”可知，我祖父是第一批在洛杉矶定居的墨西哥移民之一，故A项正确。12

12、A.yearsBdaysChoursDminutesC句意：我的父母在十几岁的时候就离开了墨西哥，开始长时间做厨师和女佣。每天工作很长时间应该用“小时”表示，故C项正确。13A.waiting forBwatching onCcalling upDsearching forA句意：我看见母亲在等我时睡着了。我是在半夜回到家的，劳累一天的母亲在等我的时候睡着了，故A项正确。14A.takeBjoinCholdDkeepB句意：然而，要过一会儿我才能和他们一起睡觉。根据空后的“in sleep”可知，此处指“和弟弟们一起睡觉”，故B项正确。15A.receiveBcheckCacceptDasse

13、ssC我大半夜还要写作业是因为老师不接受迟交作业，故C项正确。.语法填空The giant panda，1._ will be the mascot for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic is often regarded as a symbol of China.Its helmet is also indicative of the snow and ice of winter sports.The name “Bing Dwen Dwen” is a combination of several meanings in the Chinese langu

14、age，with “Bing” the Chinese word for “ice” and “Dwen Dwen” meaning robust and lively.The Paralympic mascot choice of the lantern 2._(see) as “symbolic of harvest，warmth and light”In the name “Shuey Rhon Rhon”，“Shuey” is the Chinese word for “snow” and “Rhon Rhon” has the meaning of 3._(tolerate) and

15、 integration.It is a message of the future to the future generation of Chinese people who will 4._(inspire) by the amazing faith of the Paralympic athletes.The mascots，5._(reveal) on September 17 at Beijings Shougang Ice Hockey Arena，are strongly associated 6._ the host nations culture.“The two masc

16、ots combine elements of traditional Chinese culture and a modern international style，as well as 7._(emphasize) the characteristics of ice and snow sports，and 8._ of the host city，” said Beijing 2022 executive president Chen Jining.“ They 9._ (vivid) show the Chinese peoples eager expectations for th

17、e Beijing Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games，and Chinas warm invitation to friends from all over the world，”said Chen，who is also the mayor of Beijing.International Olympic Committee President Thomas Bach expressed his delight at the design.“From what I have seen，I can say it is a great choice.It w

18、ill be 10._ wonderful ambassador for China and the Olympic Games Beijing 2022，” he added.【语篇解读】本文介绍了冬奥会吉祥物冰墩墩和残奥会吉祥物雪绒绒。1which考查定语从句。分析可知空格处引导非限定性定语从句，先行词the giant panda指物，从句中缺少主语，要用which引导这个定语从句，故填which。2is seen考查时态和语态。句意：残奥会吉祥物选择的灯笼被视为“丰收、温暖和光明”的象征。see在句子中作谓语，与主语The Paralympic mascot choice of the

19、 lantern之间是被动关系，要用被动语态。主语The Paralympic mascot choice of the lantern表达的是单数意义，谓语动词也要用单数。全文为一般现在时，时态应用一般现在时。故填is seen。3tolerance考查词性转换。空格处做介词of的宾语要填名词，故填tolerance。4be inspired考查语态。inspire和主语who 之间是被动关系，will是情态动词，后面接动词原形。故填be inspired。5revealed考查非谓语。本句的谓语动词是associate，reveal在句中做非谓语，与逻辑主语The mascots之间是被动

20、关系，要用其过去分词形式。故填revealed。6with考查固定搭配。词组be associated with为固定搭配，意为“与有关”，故填with。7emphasizing考查动名词。as well as 后接动词时，动词一般要用动名词形式，故填emphasizing。8those考查代词。句意：这两个吉祥物结合了中国传统文化和现代国际风格的元素，并着重强调了冰雪运动以及所在城市的特征。根据句意，空格处的意思是“特征”。前文已经出现过characteristics，所以要用一个代词指代，characteristics是复数意义，所以用代词those。故填those。9vividly考查词性转换。修饰动词show要用副词，故填vividly。10a考查不定冠词。空格处修饰名词ambassador，ambassador是可数名词，所以要填一个冠词。根据语境，这里是泛指“一个大使”， wonderful是辅音开头，要用不定冠词a，故填a。