2020-2021学年高中英语 课时分层作业6 Unit 2 The United Kingdom Section Ⅲ Grammar Ⅳ Using Language 新人教版必修5.doc

1、课时分层作业(六)Section Grammar Using Language(建议用时：40分钟)语言知识练习固基础.单句语法填空1Someone saw the missing boy last playing (play) near the river.2We have our classroom cleaned (clean) after school every day.3With the boy leading (lead)the way，we found the house easily.4All the parents feel very happy to see their

2、children looked (look) after well in the nursery.5The police promised that they would keep the relatives of the victim informed (inform) of everything about the investigation.6When first built (build)，this building wasnt popular with most of the people.7Worried (worry) about her sons safety，she came

3、 to the city by train.8Everyone was seated.Then in came (come) the chairman.9He laughed with delight when he heard the news.10This place is very beautiful.In fact，its beauty is beyond description (describe).选词填空take the place of； take place； in memory of； break down； to ones delight1To his delight，K

4、azuo Ishiguro，the writer he admires most，won the 2017 Nobel Literature Prize.2Attempts must be made to break down the barriers of fear and hostility which divide the two communities.3They will build a monument in memory of the national hero.4As we all know，the 31st Olympics Games took place in Rio d

5、e Janeiro in 2016.5Nothing could take the place of the family he had lost.高考题型练习提能力.阅读理解AText ABarndene Department StoreTelephone DirectoryDepartmentManagerTelephone extensionHead OfficeJane Sullivan132FinanceCarmin Donkin103CrchePaul Sheffield309FashionFrancisco Garcia204FurnitureAntonio Parejo316T

6、ext BFrom：Antonio Parejo(Furniture Department)To：Mrs. Sullivan(Head Office)Dear Mrs. Sullivan，I am worried about the train strike on Monday.I think a lot of my colleagues will be late for our regular staff meeting at 8：30a.m.Can I move the meeting to a late time and make it shorter？AntonioText CText

7、 DStationery Request FormSend this form to the Stationery Department，3rd Floor，Barndene Department Store.Department：Name(please print)：Position(delete as applicable)：Manager/Sales AssistantItems requested：Signature：Date：Please note：It might take up to a week to receive your stationery order.If your

8、order is urgent，telephone the Stationery Manager at Head Office.Text EBarndene Department StoreSecurity Checks (for Crche staff only)Please complete this form and give it to your manager.Name：Previous Name(s)(if applicable)：Date of Birth：Current Address：Have you lived at this address for over 5 year

9、s？Yes/No(if No，please continue)Previous addresses in the last 5 years：【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。通过几张表格介绍了拜登百货大楼的经理职位联系电话和公司的一些日常工作等信息。1Who is the manager of Finance Department?ACarmin Donkin.BAntonio Parejo.CFrancisco Garcia.DJane Sullivan.A细节理解题。根据第一张表格中Finance这一行得知Carmin Donkin是财务部门的经理。2Whats the purpose of

10、Text B?ATo help staff contact colleagues.BTo ask to change the time of a meeting.CTo give personal details to the employer.DTo inform staff of the changes to a meeting.B推理判断题。根据Text B内容得知，由于铁路罢工安东尼奥害怕同事们会上班迟到而要求会议推迟。3What does“please print”in Text D mean?AUse a printer.BSend an email.CSign your name

11、.DWrite very clearly.D推理判断题。根据Text D内容得知，这是一张百货大楼申请文具时需要填写的表格，please print出现在名字那一行，说明要求名字一定要清楚。4What should you do if your department needs paper urgently?AComplete a form.BGo to head office.CContact the Stationery Manager.DTelephone Finance Manager.C细节理解题。根据Text D中最后一行得知，当你的部门急需用纸张时，要联系文具部门经理。BIt i

12、s widely known that any English conversation begins with the weather.Such a fixation with the weather finds expression in Dr.Johnsons famous comment that “When two Englishmen meet，their first talk is of weather.” Though Johnsons observation is as accurate now as it was over two hundred years ago，mos

13、t commentators fail to come up with a convincing explanation for this English weatherspeak.Bill Bryson，for example，concludes that，as the English weather is not at all exciting，the obsession with it can hardly be understood.He argues that “To an outsider，the most striking thing about the English weat

14、her is that there is not very much of it.” Simply，the reason is that the unusual and unpredictable weather is almost unknown in the British Isles.Jeremy Paxman，however，disagrees with Bryson，arguing that the English weather is by nature attractive.Bryson is wrong，he says，because the English preferenc

15、e for the weather has nothing to do with the natural phenomena.“The interest is less in the phenomena themselves，but in uncertainty.” According to him，the weather in England is very changeable and uncertain and it attracts the English as well as the outsider.Bryson and Paxman stand for common miscon

16、ceptions about the weatherspeak among the English.Both commentators，somehow，are missing the point.The English weather conversation is not really about the weather at all.English weatherspeak is a system of signs，which is developed to help the speakers overcome the natural reserve and actually talk t

17、o each other.Everyone knows conversations starting with weatherspeak are not requests for weather data.Rather，they are routine greetings，conversation starters or the blank “fillers”In other words，English weatherspeak is a means of social bonding.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。 由于英国的天气是多变的，所以英国人谈论天气被认为是见面或者搭讪的合理开场白，

18、本文就此从不同的角度进行了解释。5The author mentions Dr.Johnsons comment to show that .Amost commentators agree with Dr.JohnsonBDr.Johnson is famous for his weather observationCthe comment was accurate two hundred years agoDEnglish conversations usually start with the weatherD推理判断题。本文第一句话就给出了答案，作者提到Dr.Johnson的评论旨在说

19、明英国人见面总是以谈论天气开始，故答案为D项。6What does the underlined word “obsession” most probably refer to?AA social trend.BAn emotional state.CA historical concept.DAn unknown phenomenon.B词义猜测题。根据第二段最后一句话句意“那些不常见、难以预料的天气在不列颠群岛几乎是不被人知道的”可知，英国的天气根本不令人兴奋，随之而来的一种情绪也是几乎不能被理解的。obsession可以理解成是一种谈论天气的“强迫症”，故它是一种情绪的状态，所以答案为B

20、项。7According to the passage，Jeremy Paxman believes that .ABill Bryson has little knowledge of the weatherBthere is nothing special about the English weatherCthe English weather attracts people to the British IslesDEnglish people talk about the weather for its uncertaintyD细节理解题。 根据倒数第二段Jeremy所说的话可知，他

21、反驳Bryson的观点，他认为英国的天气是多变而又不确定的，这吸引着英国人和外来者，所以答案为D项。8What is the authors main purpose of writing the passage?ATo explain what English weatherspeak is about.BTo analyse misconceptions about the English weather.CTo find fault with both Bill Bryson and Jeremy Paxman.DTo convince people that the English w

22、eather is changeable.A作者意图题。根据第一段的介绍和最后一段的总结可知，本文主要是解析英国人的weatherspeak到底是关于什么的。所以答案为A项。.短文改错I think that teenage years should be the best in everyone life because you have few problems than adults.Most teenagers have a lot of friends with whom they can discuss things they are interesting in.Teenager

23、s have a preference to uptodate clothes and modern music.They also like do sports and compete.Their parents are such curious about their life that theyll sometimes enter their rooms without a permission.Teenagers stop think like children as they grow up，and their beliefs and interests changes as wel

24、l.So my opinion is that teenage years are total magical and Id like to stay a teenager forever.答案I think that teenage years should be the best in life because you have problems than adults.Most teenagers have a lot of friends with whom they can discuss things they are in.Teenagers have a preference

25、uptodate clothes and modern music.They also like do sports and compete.Their parents are curious about their life that theyll sometimes enter their rooms without permission.Teenagers stop like children as they grow up，and their beliefs and interests as well.So my opinion is that teenage years are magical and Id like to stay a teenager forever.