安徽省安庆市桐城市某中学2019-2020学年高一考前测试英语试卷 WORD版含答案.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家英语试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共25.0分）AWelcome to AustraliaThe Great Outdoors Australia is the worlds oldest continent and indigenous（本土的） Australians have one of the worlds oldest culture In Australia you will see unique plants and animals and some of the most beautiful scenery in the world Ma

2、ny parks have information centres offering advice on where to go， what to see and how to see it-for both your personal safety and to protect our sensitive， natural environment Banks and Money Matters Banks are generally open between 9：30am and 4pm on Monday to Thursday and 9：30am and 5pm on FridayFo

3、reign currency or travellers cheques can be changed at all banks and some of the larger hotels There are currency exchange facilities at all international airports Take care! Our sunlight is very strong and you can get sunburnt For best sun protection， it is advisable to wear： *A broad-brimmed hat*A

4、 shirt with a collar and sleeves*Sunscreen with high protection factor Swimming We have so many beautiful places to swim-beaches， lakes， rivers and creeks *Many of our waters are safe for swimming， but if you have any doubts， ask before entering the water *Most of our popular ocean beaches have patr

5、ols with life-saving service Red and yellow flags mark the area that you are advised to swim within *If there are no flags and no life guards on the beach， talk to local people about the best areas to swim Staying Safe on the Roads *Australians drive on the left-hand side of the road *For safety， ev

6、eryone in the car， including children， must wear a seat belt *Motor cyclists and bicyclists are required to wear a helmet *Watch out for native animals crossing the roads， especially at night Road signs are erected in places where animals are commonly seen1. What is the best title of the third part

7、of the passage？ _ A. The SunB. Enjoy the SunC. WarningD. Outdoor Activities2. If you arrive in Sydney at 5：10pm on Friday， where can you probably get your money changed on that day？ _ A. At a bankB. At any hotelC. At a storeD. At the airport3. How can you ensure your safety when swimming？ _ A. You c

8、an swim in whichever lake you likeB. You should swim with the life guardC. You can swim where there are red flagsD. Always find a local person to ask about how to swim4. Which of the following word might be the closest in meaning with the underlined word erected？ _ A. set upB. protectedC. stoodD. No

9、ticedBFor centuries， medical pioneers have refined a variety of methods and medicines to treat sickness， injury， and disability， enabling people to live longer and healthier lives A salamander （a small lizard-like animal） can grow back its leg Why cant a human do the same？ asked Peruvian-born surgeo

10、n Dr Anthony Atala in a recent interview The question， a reference to work aiming to grow new limbs for wounded soldiers， captures the inventive spirit of regenerative medicine This innovative field seeks to provide patients with replacement body parts These parts are not made of steel； they are the

11、 real things - living cells， tissue， and even organs Regenerative medicine is still mostly experimental， with clinical applications limited to procedures such as growing sheets of skin on burns and wounds One of its most significant advances took place in 1999， when a research group at North Carolin

12、as Wake Forest Institute for Regenerative Medicine conducted a successful organ replacement with a laboratory-grown bladder Since then， the team， led by Dr Atala， has continued to generate a variety of other tissues and organs-from kidneys to ears The field of regenerative medicine builds on work co

13、nducted in the early twentieth century with the first successful transplants of donated human soft tissue and bone However， donor organs are not always the best option First of all， they are in short supply， and many people die while waiting for an available organ； in the United States alone， more t

14、han 100，000 people are waiting for organ transplants Secondly， a patients body may ultimately reject the transplanted donor organ An advantage of regenerative medicine is that the tissues are grown from a patients own cells and will not be rejected by the bodys immune system Today， several labs are

15、working to create bio-artificial body parts Scientists at Columbia and Yale Universities have grown a jawbone and a lung At the University of Minnesota， Doris Taylor has created a beating bio-artificial rat heart Dr Atalas medical team has reported long-term success with bioengineered bladders impla

16、nted into young patients with spina bifida （脊柱裂） And at the University of Michigan， H David Humes has created an artificial kidney So far， the kidney procedure has only been used successfully with sheep， but there is hope that one day similar kidney will be implantable in a human patient The continu

17、ing research of scientists such as these may eventually make donor organs unnecessary and， as a result， significantly increase individuals chances of survival5. What have scientists experimented successfully on for a bio-artificial kidney？ _ A. PatientsB. RatsC. SheepD. Soldiers6. Why is generative

18、medicine considered innovative？ _ A. It will provide patients with replacement soft tissuesB. It will strengthen the human bodys immune systemC. It will shorten the time patients waiting for a donated organD. It will make patients live longer with bio-artificial organs7. What is the writers attitude

19、 towards regenerative medicine？ _ A. PositiveB. NegativeC. DoubtfulD. ReservedCHowever wealthy we may be， we can never find enough hours in the day to do everything we want Economics deals with this problem through the concept of opportunity cost， which simply refers to whether someones time or mone

20、y could be better spent on something else Every hour of our time has a value For every hour we work at one job we could quite easily be doing another， or be sleeping or watching a film Each of these options has a different opportunity cost-namely（即）， what they cost us in missed opportunities Say you

21、 intend to watch a football match but the tickets are expensive and it will take you a couple of hours to get to and from the stadium Why not， you might reason， watch the game from home and use the leftover money and time to have dinner with friends？ This-the alternative（可供选择的） use of your cash and

22、time-is the opportunity cost For economists， every decision is made by knowledge of what one must forgo-in terms of money and enjoyment-in order to take it up By knowing precisely what you are receiving and what you are missing out on， you ought to be able to make better-informed， more reasonable de

23、cisions Consider that most famous economic rule of all： theres no such thing as a free lunch Even if someone offers to take you out to lunch for free， the time you will spend in the restaurant still costs you something in terms of forgone opportunities Some people find the idea of opportunity cost e

24、xtremely discouraging： imagine spending your entire life calculating whether your time would be better spent elsewhere doing something more profitable or enjoyable Yet， in a sense its human nature to do precisely that-we assess the advantages and disadvantages of decisions all the time In the busine

25、ss world， a popular phrase is value for money People want their cash to go as far as possible However， another is fast obtaining an advantage： value for time The biggest restriction on our resources is the number of hours we can devote to something， so we look to maximize the return we get on our in

26、vestment of time By reading this passage you are giving over a bit of your time which could be spent doing other activities， such as sleeping and eating In return， however， this passage will help you to think like an economist， closely considering the opportunity cost of each of your decisions8. Acc

27、ording to the passage， the concept of opportunity cost is applied to _ A. making more moneyB. taking more opportunitiesC. reducing missed opportunitiesD. weighing the choice of opportunities9. the leftover time in Paragraph 3 probably refers to the time _ A. spared for watching the match at homeB. t

28、aken to have dinner with friendsC. spent on the way to and from the matchD. saved from not going to watch the match10. What are forgone opportunities？ _ A. Opportunities you forget in decision-makingB. Opportunities you give up for better onesC. Opportunities you miss accidentallyD. Opportunities yo

29、u make up for二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）For parents the most stressful years in parenting are perhaps the time when their kids turn into teenagersSome parents have a strong belief that a strict approach to parenting the kids is a mustOthers believe that it is best to give teenagers a free hand (1) The b

30、est way to parent teens is to use a mix of bothRead below for more tips on parenting teens Encourage discussion Make use of the problem areas in your teens development as an opportunity to teach him or her tricks of good decision-making (2) The only way in which you can do so is treat your kid as an

31、 adultThat is why it is very important to discuss the matter with your teen as you do with any other adult Follow rules If you have set rules for your teen to follow，then make sure you are strict in themA teen who knows that there are certain rules that cannot be overlooked will make an effect to fo

32、llow them (3) Award your teenager when he or she follows the rules，but dont forget to punish him or her each time a rule is broken Do not ignore your teenagers unfriendly attitude or regard it as normal teen behaviorIf you ignore this at the start，then you win have to face all the more difficult sit

33、uations laterMind signs which can point towards such behavior as sleeping late，missing classes，etc (4) Be observant，but dont let it become obvious Help set goals Parents often make the mistake of setting unreasonable goals for their teensThe expectations you have should be dependent on the abilities

34、 of your kidsNever shout at them if they fall short of their goals (5) Only then they he able to reach their goals next lime AParents should enjoy some sports with their kid BThis will turn him or her into a responsible adult CBoth these approaches are，however，right and wrong DIf you see any such si

35、gn，talk to him or her without over reacting EInstead，encourage them and help them to find their faults and weaknesses FHowever，the teen will not act this way if you are not firm about the whole thing GParents should recognize that teen years are the time when kids want more personal space11. A. AB.

36、BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G12. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G13. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G14. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G15. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）I have a home away from home - my school， Hamden High Sometimes after 13 hours of school and sports， I consider (16)there overni

37、ght， sleeping in the band room But I feel most at home at Room Cl03， the costume shop， which my acting friends and I call home The couch（沙发） there has been a second (17)for me I have been on the costume(18)for four years I remember my first(19) set in Italy in the 1960s With the help of my(20)teache

38、r， I created my first costume successfully(21)， it sparkled and made the character of the queen come to life I felt proud，(22)that Id do this forever and help (23)characters through cloth and color My costume teacher (24)my abilities to select designs， colors and fabrics that will (25)each character

39、 So she(26)me to take charge of the ensemble（全套戏服） I love the long nights spent(27)the patterns I feel like an older sister to the younger actors Through my four years of theater， I have(28)my theater family and the young(29)treat me as their older sister I would feel (30) each time a family member

40、leaves and we will cry I will leave my Hamden High theater family and make my(31)home at UCONN， a school where I can experience these feelings (32) I look forward to learning new skills in something I (33) love and wish to do for the rest of my life In UCONN， I will also (34)the actors on stage to l

41、ook as if their characters come to life(35)， I will find a comfortable couch in a new band room to sleep on16. A. stayingB. checkingC. decoratingD. escaping17. A. itemB. aspectC. choiceD. bed18. A. departmentB. showC. crewD. design19. A. journeyB. playC. impressionD. response20. A. historyB. sportC.

42、 costumeD. photography21. A. On stageB. At timesC. By natureD. On trial22. A. warningB. realizingC. reasoningD. rejecting23. A. selectB. exploreC. hugD. create24. A. gives awayB. believes inC. holds backD. takes off25. A. showB. protectC. fitD. warm26. A. asksB. forcesC. forbidsD. teaches27. A. enjo

43、yingB. pattingC. editingD. cutting28. A. phonedB. visitedC. builtD. left29. A. conductorsB. actorsC. chefsD. users30. A. upsetB. calmC. joyfulD. pitiful31. A. lonelyB. newC. luckyD. anxious32. A. tooB. aloneC. wellD. again33. A. trulyB. graduallyC. slowlyD. hurriedly34. A. shootB. blameC. helpD. con

44、tact35. A. ThusB. PatientlyC. HoweverD. Hopefully四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36. The movie Better Days （少年的时光） is a school-bully（校园霸凌） (1) （theme） film that (2) （sweep） the Chinese box office since it came out In the film， Zhou plays (3) role of Chen Nian， a seemingly meek（软弱的） senior 3 student， (4) witne

45、sses a friend commit suicide who has been relentlessly bullied by several other classmates at school The school bullies soon turn their attention to Chen， but (5) （hopeful） Chen manages to find protection from another boy Xiaobei， played by Yiyangqianxi， who is almost constantly bloodied in the film

46、 Later， they get rolled into a murder (6) （ investigate） In the end， (7) both young people truly have suffered bully quite a lot， they finally make their way to get rid (8) the trouble Everyone deserves to (9) （life） a bully-free life Do remember， if you are not part of the solution， then you are pa

47、rt of the reason And most importantly， if you get the chance to defend yourself or (10) （other）， dont hesitate to voice your opinions五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共40.0分）37. 假定你是李华下学期你将作为交换生（exchangestudent）去加拿大一所高中学习，住在Lynn家里请给Lynn写一封邮件，内容包括：1介绍自己：2告知到达时间：3询问应做何准备注意：1词数80左右2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯_38. 阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇 60 词

48、左右的内容概要Small talk， chitchat， these are the short conversations we have at parties， while we wait in line at the store， at family events or work Sometimes we make small talk with people we already know but not well Often， we have to make small talk with complete strangers Many people find such small

49、talk about random topics difficult Some people say they hate it Others say small talk is a waste of time They may even call it idle chitchat or idle chatter， meaning it doesnt do anything They consider small talk not important However， small talk is importantSmall talk also gives you the chance to d

50、ecide if you want to get to know that person better or not Lets say you make small talk with someone at a party But they only want to talk about cats You may not want to build a friendship with them unless you really， really love catsChitchat can also increase your feeling of understanding or empath

51、y toward people you know but not well Chatting with colleagues about their children may help you to understand more of their life outside the office This could help build healthy work relationshipsSmall talk could even help your larger communities your relationships with neighbors Exchanging a recip

52、e with neighbor in your apartment building may make her noises upstairs easier to live withIn 2011， most commuters in the city of Chicago said they would enjoy quiet cars where they sat alone and did not talk to anybody Researchers at the University of Chicago then asked some participants in a study

53、 to talk to people while commuting to work on a train They found that those who made small talk with strangers were happier than those who sat alone答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4】A【解析】1 A主旨大意题根据该部分中的首句Take care! Our sunlight is very strong and you can get sunburnt当心！我们的阳光很强，你会晒伤的以及后面的防晒建议可以判断本段中心

54、内容是介绍在澳大利亚其间要注意防晒问题，B选项内容不符合本段中心，故答案选A 2 D细节理解题根据文章第二部分内容Banks are generally open . and 9：30am and 5pm on FridayThere are currency exchange facilities at all international airports银行一般都是开放的周五上午9：30和下午5：00所有国际机场都有货币兑换设施可知如果你是周五下午5：10到达的话银行已经关门了，所以只能从机场兑换外币，故答案选D 3 C细节理解题从文章Swimming部分的介绍If there are n

55、o flags and no life guards on the beach， talk to local people about the best areas to swim如果海滩上没有旗帜和救生员，就和当地人谈谈游泳的最佳区域可以判断人们在插有旗子的地方游泳是安全的，故答案选C 4 A词义猜测题A建立，树立；B保护；C站着；D注意，发现文章最后一段*Watchoutfornativeanimalscrossingtheroads，especiallyatnightRoadsignsare erectedinplaceswhereanimalsarecommonlyseen*当心过路的

56、本地动物，尤其是夜间在动物常见的地方竖立路标可知本段是提醒人们要注意那些经常过马路的动物们，根据常识可知提示性的路标应该竖在那些动物经常出没的地方，故答案选A本文是给来澳大利亚的游客们提供了一些服务指南和注意事项共分五部分，介绍了一些户外活动，银行服务的时间和兑换货币的地方，还提醒人们如何去防晒，而且也提到了游泳时候要注意安全，应该在有救生员或者插有安全标志的地方游泳等1直接信息题： 直接信息题是指能够直接从原文中找到信息，选项在语言表达上与原文基本一致的题目 2间接信息题： 间接信息题是能够从原文中找到信息，但在语言表达上与原文有差异，做题时需要对原文信息进行转换 3综合信息题： 综合信息题

57、是指这类题目所涉及的信息不是原文的某一句话，可能是原文的几句话，或者是散落在文章不同的地方，要求学生把原文所提供的信息综合起来分析，而不能断章取义5.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】D【小题3】A【解析】CDA 1C细节信息题根据最后一段So far，the kidney procedure has only been used successfully with sheep，到目前为止，肾脏手术只在绵羊身上成功应用可知科学家在绵羊的身上成功的做了实验，故选C 2D推理判断题根据最后一段The continuing research of scientists such as these may

58、 eventually make donor organs unnecessary and，as a result，significantly increase individualschances of survival这些科学家的持续研究最终可能会使捐赠者的器官变得不必要，从而大大增加个人的生存机会可知再生医学被认为是具有创新意义的是因为：它增加病人幸存下去的可能，能使人活得更长，故选D 3A理解推断题根据文章倒数第三段讲到的再生医学较之器官捐赠的优势，可知作者对于再生医学的态度是积极乐观的，故选A本文主要讲述了医学界的科学家们正在致力于再生医学的研究，造出再生的器官，使人们能够更长寿和更

59、健康的生活再生医学是一个具有创新意义的领域，造生出来的再生器官移植到人体内不会被免疫系统排斥目前，人工肾移植已经在绵羊的身上成功的实验了作者希望在未来的某一天，人工肾移植将发生在人类患者身上1直接信息题： 直接信息题是指能够直接从原文中找到信息，选项在语言表达上与原文基本一致的题目 2间接信息题： 间接信息题是能够从原文中找到信息，但在语言表达上与原文有差异，做题时需要对原文信息进行转换 3综合信息题： 综合信息题是指这类题目所涉及的信息不是原文的某一句话，可能是原文的几句话，或者是散落在文章不同的地方，要求学生把原文所提供的信息综合起来分析，而不能断章取义8.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】C

60、【小题3】B【解析】1D 推理判断题根据第一段的Economics deals with this problem through the concept of opportunity cost，which simply refers to whether someones time or money could be better spent on something else和第三段的This-the alternative use of your cash and time-is the opportunity cost可知，opportunity cost（机会成本）是指人们考虑自己的

61、时间和金钱是否可以更好地被利用在其他的事情上，也就是在衡量自己的选择是否合理所以这个概念应用于衡量机会的选择方面，故选D 2C 词义推测题根据第三段的Saybut the tickets are expensive and it will take you a couple of hours to get to and from the stadiumuse the leftover money and time to have dinner with friends？可知，人们本来是想去看球赛，但是球赛的票太贵了所以就把本来准备看球赛的金钱和时间用在了别的地方，所以leftover time

62、所指的是花在观看比赛（路上）来去的时间故选C 3B 推理判断题根据第四段的Even if someone offers to take you out to lunch for free，the time you will spend in the restaurant still costs you something in terms of forgone opportunities可知，即使有人带你去享受免费的午餐，在这种情况下，你吃饭的时间还是会让你失去某些东西所以推测出forgone opportunities是指所放弃的可以做更有价值事情的更好的机会故B正确本文是一篇议论文文章主要

63、介绍了如何更好地支配自己的时间和金钱，以及如何在作决定时考虑花费的机会成本因为无论我们多么富有，我们也不可能在一天里找到足够的时间做我们想要做的一切因此，我们要放弃一些事情选择做更好的事情考察学生的推理判断能力和联系上下文的的能力，在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断此类的填空题一定要联系上下文，根据上下文的内容加上自己的理解，再作出正确的判断11.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】F【小题4】D【小题5】E【解析】CBFDE 1 C考查上下文语境前面提到了两种教育孩子的方式，后面的句子Thebestwaytoparentteensis

64、touseamixofboth则表示最好的教育方式是两种方式要兼顾，所以C项然而这两种方式既是对的，也是不恰当的，符合上下文的衔接；故选C 2 B考查上下文语境前面句子Makeuseoftheproblemareasinyourteensdevelopmentasanopportunitytoteachhimorhertricksofgooddecision-making倡导的是教会孩子要能够做出正确的决定，由此可知，B项这会让孩子成为一个负责人的人紧承上句，和后面的句子Theonlywayinwhichyoucandosoistreatyourkidasanadult正好一脉相承，故选B 3

65、 F考查上下文语境第一句话 Ifyouhavesetrulesforyourteentofollow，thenmakesureyouarestrictinthem强调要敬畏规则，要严格要求孩子们，所以F项However，theteenwillnotactthiswayifyouarenotfirmaboutthewholething从反面说明如果你不对孩子的成长中的所有行为严格的话他就不会按照你的期望去做；正好和前面的叙述相吻合；故选F 4 D考查上下文语境前面的句子Mindsignswhichcanpointtowardssuchbehaviorassleepinglate，missingc

66、lasses，etc要求要及时注意孩子的不良行为，如睡觉晚，不上课等，后面的D项Ifyouseeanysuchsign，talktohimorherwithoutoverreacting一旦发现要马上和孩子谈谈这样做的后果，前后对应故选D 5 E考查上下文语境前面的句子Nevershoutatthemiftheyfallshortoftheirgoals说明千万不要在孩子没有实现目标的时候对他们大喊大叫，那么正确的做法就是E项，Instead，encouragethemandhelpthemtofindtheirfaultsandweaknesses和后面的句子Onlythentheyheab

67、letoreachtheirgoalsnextlime一一对应；故选E本文属于人生哲理类的短文阅读主要介绍了如何教育孩子的问题为人父母要学会恰当的利用宽严相济的教育方法培养孩子好的性格本文是一篇选句填空阅读，题目主要考查上下文内容联系以及文章内容理解做题时学生应仔细阅读原文，把握文章主要内容，联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义，从中选出正确答案，一定要做到有理有据，切忌胡乱猜测16.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4】B【小题5】C【小题6】A【小题7】B【小题8】D【小题9】B【小题10】C【小题11】A【小题12】D【小题13】C【小题14】B【小题15】A【小题16】

68、B【小题17】D【小题18】A【小题19】C【小题20】D【解析】ADCBC ABDBC ADCBA BDACD 1A考查动词A待，停留 B检查 C装饰 D逃跑根据句意，在学校度过了13个小时后，我考虑留在学校过夜，用staying，故选A 2D考查名词A商品，物品 B方面 C选择 D床服装间的那个大沙发就像我的另一张床，用bed，故选D 3C考查名词A部门 B演出 C全体工作人员 D设计the costume crew整个服装组，意思是我是其中的一员，用crew，故选C 4B考查名词A旅行 B演出 C印象 D反应我清楚地记得我参与的第一次演出，是以20世纪60年代的意大利为背景的，用play

69、，故选B 5C考查名词A历史 B运动 C服装，戏服 D摄影根据上下文可知我是设计舞台服装的，my costume teacher指的是我的服装组的老师，故选C 6A考查副词词组A在舞台上 B有时候 C按其本质来说 D试行，试用联系上句话，我设计的第一件服装在舞台上熠熠生辉，让角色活了起来，故选A 7B考查动词A警告 B意识到 C推论，推理 D拒绝联系上文，在那一刻我意识到我将一直从事舞台服装这一行业，用realizing，故选B 8D考查动词A选择 B探索 C拥抱 D创造根据句意，我用我设计的服装来和演员一起创造舞台上的角色，用create，故选D 9B考查动词词组A赠送，泄露 B相信 C阻挡

70、，抑止 D起飞，起步我的老师非常相信我在服装设计，制作方面的能力，用believes in，故选B 10C考查动词A展示 B保护 C适合 D使温暖，变暖和这是 that引导的定语从句，that代替先行词指我的服装设计，颜色和材料选择适合舞台上的每个角色，故选C 11A考查动词A询问，让 B强迫 C禁止 D教授我的老师让我负责全部的服装事务，ask sb to do sth让某人做某事，故选A 12D考查动词A享受 B轻拍 C编辑 D剪切cut the patterns即裁剪服装的样式，故选D 13C考查动词A打电话 B拜访，参观 C建造 D离开在剧院工作了四年，我建立了我的剧组大家庭，即大家像

71、一家人一样，故选C 14B考查名词A指挥 B演员 C厨师 D使用者所有的年轻演员把我当大姐姐对待，故选B 15A考查形容词A不安的 B镇静的 C开心的 D怜悯的每次有剧组成员离开，我都感到很不安，很伤心，会哭用upset，故选A 16B考查形容词A孤独的 B新的 C幸运的 D焦虑的我马上要离开高中，去新家，即大学生活了，故选B 17D考查副词A也 B孤单地 C好 D再一次意思是，在大学里，我会有新的家人，再一次享受这种温暖的情感，用again，故选D 18A考查副词A真正地 B逐渐地 C缓慢地 D急匆匆地something I truly love，我真正热爱的东西，我希望我能学到一些新的技能

72、，故选A 19C考查动词A射击 B责备 C帮助 D联系我会通过自己设计的服装帮助舞台上的演员，让他们的角色栩栩如生，故选C 20D考查副词A因此 B耐心地 C然而 D充满希望地我满怀希望，能在大学的排练室找到一张像高中时代一样的可以睡觉的床，用Hopefully，故选D本文介绍了我的另一个家-哈姆登高中在学校里，我是服装部的一名成员在老师的帮助下，我成功地为很多演员设计过戏服在年轻演员眼里，我就像他们的大姐姐，整个剧组人员就像是一个大家庭现在我马上要离开高中去上大学了，我期待着在大学再次寻找到这种家的感觉完形填空需要在通读文章的前提下把握文章的主要大意和中心思想，逻辑理通顺之后，再逐句逐句地去

73、选出每道题正确答案，要注意上下文的联系36.【答案】【小题1】themed【小题2】has swept【小题3】the【小题4】who【小题5】hopefully【小题6】investigation【小题7】Though/Although/While【小题8】of【小题9】live【小题10】others【解析】1themed考查形容词，以校园霸凌为主题的电影，修饰名词film，故填themed 2has swept考查时态，根据since可知使用现在完成时，故填has swept 3the考查冠词，表示特指，陈念这个角色，故填the 4who考查连词，引导非限定性定语从句，先行词是ChenN

74、ian，在定语从句中做主语，故填who 5hopefully考查副词，充满希望地，修饰整句话，故填hopefully 6 investigation考查名词，谋杀调查，名词作宾语，故填investigation 7 Though/Although/While考查连词，引导让步状语从句，虽然两个人都忍受霸凌，故填Though/Although/While 8of考查介词，get rid of：摆脱，故填 of 9live考查动词，deserve to do sth：值得做某事，故填live 10others考查名词，保护你自己或者其他人，故填others文章讲述了电影少年的你，阐述了故事情节以及

75、电影给人的启迪本题是语法填空语法填空题是高考常考的内容之一，它注重考查考生综合运用英语语言知识及语法知识的能力，要求考生要注意一些语法及语言知识的积累，做题时要先通读短文，在了解大意的基础上结合语境及所学语言、语法知识进行填空37.【答案】Dear Lynn， Im Li Hua， an exchange student from China Im happy to know that Ill be staying with your family in the next few months while Im studying at the local high school Thank y

76、ou for having me! I will arrive in Toronto on August 20th and get to your place late that afternoon I wonder if you could give me some advice so that I can get myself better prepared for my stay in Canada Looking forward to seeing you! Best wishes， Li Hua【解析】Dear Lynn， Im Li Hua， an exchange student

77、 from China Im happy to know that Ill be staying with your family in the next few months while Im studying at the local high school【高分句型一】（介绍自己） Thank you for having me! I will arrive in Toronto on August 20th and get to your place late that afternoon（告知到达时间） I wonder if you could give me some advic

78、e so that I can get myself better prepared for my stay in Canada【高分句型二】（询问应做何准备） Looking forward to seeing you! Best wishes， Li Hua这是李华给Lynn写的一封邮件根据题目要求可知用第一人称，时态以一般现在时态和一般将来时态为主内容包括：1介绍自己：2告知到达时间：3询问应做何准备 高分句型 1Im happy to know that Ill be staying with your family in the next few months while Im st

79、udying at the local high school句子里that引导宾语从句 Ill be staying with your family in the next few months； while 引导时间状语从句Im studying at the local high school 我很高兴知道，当我在当地一所高中学习的几个月里，会住在你家里 2I wonder if you could give me some advice so that I can get myself better prepared for my stay in Canada句子里I wonder表

80、示我不知道；so that引导目的状语从句 I can get myself better prepared for my stay in Canada 我不知道你是否能够给我一些建议，从而我能够为去加拿大做好准备考查提纲类作文 这是一篇提纲作文，需要写的内容已经给出，但是写作时不要仅仅对要点进行生硬的翻译，而是要添加些内容，使文章看起来更充实，要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文，一定要谈谈自己的看法需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次

81、同时注意要求的字数，不要太多也不要太少38.【答案】Although small talk is disliked by many people， it is actually of vital importance in our daily life【高分句型一】（闲聊很重要） Firstly， small talk can not only contribute to meaningful conversations，（有意义的对话） but also help you figure out whether to further your relationship（进一步关系）Beside

82、s， through small talk， you can build better relationships with your colleagues and neighbors（建立更好的关系） Whats more， researchers also find that small talk can make people happier【高分句型二】（使人们更快乐）【解析】高分句型一：Although small talk is disliked by many people， it is actually of vital importance in our daily life

83、 译文：虽然许多人不喜欢闲聊，但它在我们的日常生活中却是至关重要的 分析：although引导让步状语从句 高分句型二：Whats more， researchers also find that small talk can make people happier 译文：此外，研究人员还发现，闲聊能让人更快乐 分析：that引导宾语从句这是一篇概要类作文，写摘要主要包括三个步骤：（1）阅读；（2）写作；（3）修改成文 第一步：阅读 A认真阅读给定的原文材料如果一遍不能理解，就多读两遍阅读次数越多，你对原文的理解就越深刻 B给摘要起一个标题用那些能概括文章主题思想的单词、短语或短句子作为标题也

84、可以采用文中的主题句作为标题主题句往往出现在文章的开头或结尾一个好标题有助于确定文章的中心思想 C现在，就该决定原文中哪些部分重要，哪些部分次重要了对重要部分的主要观点进行概括 D简要地记下主要观点-主题、标题、细节等你认为对概括摘要重要的东西 第二步：动手写作 A摘要应该只有原文的三分之一或四分之一长因此首先数一下原文的字数，然后除以三，得到一个数字摘要的字数可以少于这个数字，但是千万不能超过这个数字 B摘要应全部用自己的话完成不要引用原文的句子 C应该遵循原文的逻辑顺序这样你就不必重新组织观点、事实 D摘要必须全面、清晰地表明原文所载的信息，以便你的读者不需翻阅原文就可以完全掌握材料的原意- 14 - 版权所有高考资源网