安徽省桐城市2019-2020学年高二教学检测英语试卷 WORD版含答案.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家英语试卷一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，共30.0分)Hillcrest MuseumEnjoy an experience of digging up the past Handle pieces of ancient tools and other objects from many countries Learn to date them and see what they tell us about how people lived then School groups should book in advanceOpen daily July 1 un

2、til Labour Day weekendAdmission fees are 5.00 per adult， 3.00 per student； children under 5 are freeRed HouseTravel back to the time of the novelist Charlotte Bronte and find out about her friends and local connections Discover the comforts and discomforts of the 1830s country home where Charlotte s

3、ometimes stayed as a guest of Joshua Taylors family and got ideas for her novel ShirleyAdmission by guided tour only at 11 am Last admission 45 minutes before closingAdmission fees are 8.00 per adult， 4.00 per childCastle MuseumThe castle was built looking down on the valley of the River Dean It is

4、now a museum， where you can learn how the valley has changed over millions of years There is a collection of interesting rocks found in the area， and pictures showing how the valley probably looked in prehistoric timesHours & AdmissionTuesday-Saturday： 10 am-4：30 pmAdults： 1Children： 50 cents1.How m

5、uch should a couple with their 4-year-old kid pay to visit Hillcrest Museum？ _A.10.00B.13.00C.15.00D.20.002.Which museum can help you know about Charlotte Bronte？ _A.Hillcrest MuseumB.Red HouseC.Castle MuseumD.Shandy Hall3.What can you find in Castle Museum？ _A.A variety of rocksB.World-famous pictu

6、resC.A large beautiful gardenD.Old tools from many countriesThe text from my friend Lorraine said simply： Fancy a family picnic this weekend？ My hands began to sweat； my heart beat hard I wanted to yell， No! Why would you suggest that？ I thought we were friends!I hated picnics My hatred of them bega

7、n as a child I always got car-sick and it was hot all the way Air conditioning in vehicles was pretty much unheard of in 1980s Birmingham， and my mother insisted on having all the windows closed because of the unpleasant smell of gas We would arrive at some faraway destination， usually a car park wi

8、th a field attached next to a plant， and unpack tasteless sandwiches， nearly cold sausage rolls and disgusting salads There were never any toilets， so we had to go behind a bush； the memory of being discovered by a random dog-walker still embarrasses me from time to time My mother sat in a relaxed w

9、ay on a rug （小毯子）while we girls were playing nearby or maybe lying next to her But for me this was a time when I suffered a lot It was frightening to be attacked by ants or spot a dead rabbit in the grassAs an adult Id avoided all picnics， but this time I couldnt I just said yes， without letting Lor

10、raine sense my true feeling about them She is my best friend and sometimes you must make sacrifices for people you like a lot Ill bring the food， and you bring the drink， she saidMy ridiculously enthusiastic family and I arrived at the picnic site My expectations were low Lorraine and her husband Da

11、ve unloaded folding tables， chairs， a table cloth and a cool box of delicious food mostly purchased from a local deli （熟食店）， which does all manner of pre-prepared salads and cold cuts There was fresh bread， olives， even candles to keep away insects， music， and wine It was completely delightful There

12、 may have been children playing around too， even if one of them did find a dead bird （told you! ）I am now a picnic enthusiast and were planning another Im even reading up on picnic recipes for it!4.How did the author feel about Lorraines suggestion？ _A.ExcitedB.AshamedC.FrightenedD.Embarrassed5.What

13、 did the author say about her childhood picnics？ _A.The food was unpleasantB.She could play with rabbitsC.The destination was crowdedD.She could talk with her mother alone6.What can we infer about Lorraine and her husband？ _A.They are great cooksB.They have good mannersC.They are animal-friendly peo

14、pleD.They made careful preparations for the picnic7.Why did the author write the text？ _A.To remember an unforgettable tripB.To record her memories of family picnicsC.To describe her changed attitude to picnicsD.To express her thanks to her friend LorraineDoes it make sense for countries to invest b

15、illions of dollars in space programs when millions of people in their country are living below the poverty line？ Many people ask this question and I almost tire of answering itLets talk about Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy （DMD） first This is a terrible disease in which the victims progressively lose t

16、he ability to control their body It affects almost only boys and shows itself when the boys are around age 5 Theyre wheelchair-bound by age 12， and will be dead before their 30th birthday There is no cure However， there are treatments Theyre based on crystalline （晶体） protein structures， whose format

17、ion is adversely （不利地）affected by the presence of Earths constant unidirectional （单一方向的） gravitational field However， according to a study conducted by the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency （JAXA） on the International Space Station （ISS）， crystalline protein structures form regularly in microgravit

18、y conditions， which allows for targeted drugs designed to double these boys life spans （寿命）And you want to talk about feeding the hungry？ We have space lettuce （生菜）And its structurally and nutritionally equivalent to Earth lettuce Space is pretty much everything there is， which means you can make a

19、lot of lettuce in space In fact， one of the potential growth markets in lunar colonization（月球殖民）is food trade Food can be mass produced and sent to Earth to feed the hungry By the way， as far as I am concerned， as for feeding the hungry， food distribution is the issue rather than food supplySpace ex

20、ploration is one of the best things that humanity has ever done8.What do people want to know by asking the question in Paragraph 1？ _A.Whether there is a cure for DMDB.How many people live below the poverty lineC.How much money is spent on space programsD.Whether space programs benefit people on Ear

21、th9.What can be learned about DMD？ _A.It seems to spare girlsB.Its cure lies in the ISSC.It gets serious in microgravity conditionsD.Its patients need wheelchairs their entire life10.What is the authors attitude to growing food in space？ _A.DoubtfulB.PositiveC.DisapprovingD.Uncaring11.The text is mo

22、st probably taken from a _ A.website to buy and sell the newest space productsB.website to ask questions and get quality answersC.legal documentD.science fictionNola （August 21， 1974 -November 22， 2015）was a northern white rhino who lived at the San Diego Zoo Safari Park near Escondido， California A

23、t her death， she was one of only four remaining northern white rhinos in the world The other three lived in Kenya World Rhino Day， held on September 22， is to raise awareness of the less than 30，000 other rhinos left on EarthRhinos need our help today， not tomorrow， Nolas lead keeper Jane Kennedy sa

24、id Last year we lost over 1，200 rhinos just in South Africa If we continue to lose more than 1，000 rhinos a year， in 10 to 20 years all the rhinos on the planet will be goneUnfortunately， most animals are in danger of dying out because of humans， Kennedy says Humans have either poached （偷猎）animals，

25、or because there are over seven billion of us， weve taken up too much of the worlds resources Poachers illegally hunt rhinos for their horns （角）They sell the horns for thousands of dollars per pound， to be used for art， jewelry， and decorations Experts believe that one rhino is poached every eight h

26、oursIn 1975， the San Diego Zoo Institute for Conservation Research started the Frozen Zoo， a pro- gram through which researchers have collected cell samples from more than 8，000 different types of animals， including the northern white rhino Scientists hope that by studying the rhino cells， they will

27、 get greater understanding of it， and will find ways to increase its numbersJane Kennedy describes World Rhino Day as a celebration of rhinos along with an awareness campaign for everybody across the world to know that rhinos need our help At the San Diego Zoo， children and adults are welcome to vis

28、it and speak with zookeepers to learn about rhinos But you dont have to live in San Diego to celebrate World Rhino Day It is observed around the world， with zoos and wildlife parks holding special events and programs to teach people about rhinos， and enable them to see the animals up close For more

29、information， go to wwwworldrhinodayorg12.What do we know about Nola？ _A.It was a baby white rhinoB.It was one of the last of its kindC.It lived with other northern white rhinos in KenyaD.It died on September 22 at the San Diego Zoo Safari Park13.What troubled Jane Kennedy according to Paragraph 2？ _

30、A.The rhinos uncertain futureB.The rhinos strange activitiesC.The limited natural resourcesD.The rare animals in South Africa14.What does the Frozen Zoo aim to do？ _A.Invent new kinds of animalsB.Keep animals from dying outC.Protect rhinos from being huntedD.Raise public awareness of rhinos15.What i

31、s the main purpose of the last paragraph？ _A.To help people know more about animalsB.To encourage people to protect rhinosC.To report special events in San DiegoD.To introduce World Rhino Day二、单选题(本大题共10小题，共20.0分)16.ImsorryImadeamistake!Nobodyisperfect（）A.TakeyourtimeB.YourerightC.WhateveryousayD.Ta

32、keiteasy17.-You couldnt have chosen any present better for me-_（）A.Oh，dontcomplainaboutagiftB.IllgiveyouabetteronenexttimeC.ImgladyoulikeitsomuchD.Oh，nothingmuch18.Between the two streets_a modem building where you can see many famous brands of clothes（）A.haveB.hasC.standD.stands19.The manager_a sug

33、gestion that we should have an assistant（）A.putoutB.putoffC.putforwardD.putup20.Thank you for keeping me_of what happened in time（）A.informingB.toinformC.havinginformedD.informed21.Their child is at the stage_she can say individual words but not full sentences（）A.whyB.whereC.whichD.what22.I_to send

34、Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage， but I couldnt manage it（）A.hadhopedB.amhopingC.havehopedD.wouldhope23.The headmaster wanted to know_at the entrance of the school（）A.whowereyouwaitingforB.whoareyouwaitingforC.whoyouwerewaitingforD.whoyouarewaitingfor24.What a pity! You missed the si

35、ghtseeing， or we_a good time together（）A.hadB.willhaveC.wouldhavehadD.hadhad25.Thedoctorshareshisphonenumberwiththepatients_theyneedmedicalassistance（）A.ifonlyB.asifC.eventhoughD.incase三、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题，共10.0分)Say youre out for a walk in the woods26 Nor can you tell the direction from which youve come

36、 Youre lost How can you survive？ Heres the good news： You dont need to be a survival expert to find your way back to civilization Just stay calm and remember these tips Pinpoint （定位）your locationTake a good look around What do you see？27pinpointing your location will be difficult If possible， find h

37、igher ground， giving yourself a better view of the surroundings Otherwise， you may end up walking directionless and possibly in circles28While traveling through the wilderness， be observant Look for old campsites， fishing line， food bags， cigarette ends， plastic water bottles， or any other kind of l

38、itter If you find any such evidence， examine your surroundings to determine which way they wentIf possible， stick to open country29This type of terrain （地带）is often a result of farming or logging （伐木），which may put you closer to other people Plus， being out in the open makes it easier for you to be

39、spotted by a low flying aircraft Be sure to have something ready to signal with in case a rescue plane flies nearby Travel downhillIf you are lost in hilly terrain， your best choice is almost always to travel downhill People tend to settle in valleys， usually close to water30， head down and out of t

40、he mountains Besides， you can cover more terrain and conserve energy traveling downhillAFind your way outBLook for signs of peopleCIf the answer is a thick forestDSometimes， its not easy to find open countryESuddenly， you dont recognize your surroundingsFUnless you have seen signs of people at highe

41、r placesGTraveling in open country is a good way to find signs of civilization26.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G27.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G28.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G29.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G30.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G四、完形填空(本大题共20小题，共30.0分)When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person，we

42、usually saysorry，31number! and move on But when Dennis Williams32a text that clearly wasnt intended for him， he did something33On March 19， Dennis got a group text34him that a couple he didnt know were at the hospital， waiting for the35of a babyCongratulations! But I think someone was mistaken， Denn

43、is36 The baby was born and update texts were37quickly from the overjoyed grandmother， Teresa In her38， she didnt seem to realized that she was39the babys photos with a complete stranger Well， I dont40you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby， replied Dennis before asking which room

44、 the new41were inMuch to the familys surprise， Dennis stuck to his42! He turned up at the hospital43gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy Lindseys husband was totally44by the unexpected visit I dont think we would have randomly invited him over but we45it and the giftsTeresa46a photo of

45、the chance meeting on a social networking website47by the touching words： What a48this young man was to our family! He was so49and kind to do this The post has since gained the50of social media users all over the world， receiving more than 184，000 shares and 61， 500 likes in just three days31.A.unlu

46、ckyB.secretC.newD.wrong32.A.receivedB.translatedC.copiedD.printed33.A.reasonableB.specialC.necessaryD.practical34.A.convincingB.remindingC.informingD.warning35.A.wake-upB.recoveryC.growthD.arrival36.A.respondedB.interruptedC.predictedD.repeated37.A.coming inB.setting outC.passing downD.moving around

47、38.A.opinionB.anxietyC.excitementD.effort39.A.comparingB.exchangingC.discussingD.sharing40.A.acceptB.knowC.believeD.bother41.A.parentsB.doctorsC.patientsD.vistors42.A.dreamB.promiseC.agendaD.principle43.A.bearingB.collectingC.openingD.making44.A.discouragedB.relaxedC.astonishedD.defeated45.A.admitB.

48、needC.appreciateD.expect46.A.foundB.selectedC.developedD.posted47.A.confirmedB.simplifiedC.clarifiedD.accompanied48.A.pityB.blessingC.reliefD.problem49.A.smartB.calmC.sweetD.fair50.A.sympathyB.attentionC.controlD.trust五、语法填空(本大题共1小题，共15.0分)51.There are several reasons(1)school uniforms are a good id

49、ea First of all， uniforms help the school look smart The students feel that they belong to a particular group When every pupil in the school wears the uniform， nobody has to worry about fashion Everybody wears the same style of clothes Uniforms can be(2)（benefit） in unexpected ways Recently， a schoo

50、l in Ireland(3)（introduce） an interesting new uniform On the edge of the jacket， there is a piece of cloth(4)gives off light in the dark When the children(5)（walk） or cycling to school on dark mornings， car drivers can(6)（easy） see themBut can uniforms help improve school standards？ The answer(7)thi

51、s question is not clear Only study in America found that students grades improved a little after the school introduced uniforms But some students didnt want(8)（wear） the uniform Other American studied showed no(9)（connect） between uniforms and school performanceSchool uniforms are traditional in Bri

52、tain， but some schools are starting to get rid(10)them Some very good schools dont have a uniform policy However， uniforms are still popular Pupils at about 90% of British Secondary schools wear uniforms六、单词拼写-单句(本大题共2小题，共3.0分)52.Hehasmadeanimportant_（贡献）tothecompanyssuccess53.Thereislittle_（评估）ofth

53、edamagetothenaturalenvironment七、选词填空-句子(本大题共18小题，共22.0分)54.A questionnaire answered by 500 people cant be_（有代表性的）of national opinion55.The police have given a detailed_（描述）of the missing woman56.All the students_（装备）themselves with food and water and then set off57.If you cant accept its_（后果），you mu

54、st stop doing it again58._（沉迷于）to computer games， the boy couldnt graduate from his college59.The scientists were surprised to find the female of the species is more_（好斗）than male60.Reading_（理解）is very important in the exams so you must try you best to improve it61.The student_（专注于）in working out th

55、e maths problem always gets the first place in exams62.With his suggestion_， he felt upset因为他的建议被拒绝，他感到很沮丧63.What was_that made her transform from an ordinary woman into a successful lady？究竟是什么使她从一个普通的妇女变成一个成功的女士？64.Not only does the teacher_himself to his work， but also his students study hard to m

56、akeprogress in study不仅老师对工作敬业，而且他的学生也努力学习争取在学习上取得进步65.I was about to fall asleep_the door bell rang我刚要入睡突然门铃响了66.Yesterday， he_remind you to take medicine after the meal昨天，他的确有提醒你饭后要吃药67.When she came to herself she found herself_with a blanket当她苏醒过来时，她发现自己盖着毛毯68.Body language is said to_up 55% of a

57、 first impression while what you say just 7%据说身体语言占第一印象的55%而你却说只有7%69.After three hours discussion， the plan was finally_经过三小时的讨论，这项计划终于被采纳了70.I_to speak but was told to keep quiet我试图说话，但是被告知要保持安静71.You really should_on your study a bit more你真应该更专注于你的学习八、书面表达(本大题共1小题，共20.0分)72.假定你是李华，美籍交换生Lily在发给你的邮

58、件中说她对你校流行的阅读经典好书（Reading Classic Books）活动很感兴趣请你给她回邮件介绍此次活动内容包括：1阅读经典好书的意义；2活动的内容与安排；3期待她的参与注意：1词数100词左右；2开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数Dear Lily，_Yours sincerely，Li Hua2019-2020学年高二英语试卷一、 阅读理解(本大题共15小题，共30.0分)【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】A【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】C【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】B【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】D

59、二、 单选题(本大题共10小题，共20.0分)【答案】D【答案】C【答案】D【答案】C【答案】D【答案】B【答案】A【答案】C【答案】C【答案】D三、 阅读七选五(本大题共5小题，共10.0分)【答案】【小题1】E【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】G【小题5】F四、 完形填空(本大题共20小题，共30.0分)【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】C【小题5】D【小题6】A【小题7】A【小题8】C【小题9】D【小题10】B【小题11】A【小题12】B【小题13】A【小题14】C【小题15】C【小题16】D【小题17】D【小题18】B【小题19】C【小题20】B五、 语法填空(本大

60、题共1小题，共15.0分)【答案】【小题1】why 【小题2】beneficial 【小题3】has introduced【小题4】that/which 【小题5】are walking 【小题6】easily【小题7】to 【小题8】to wear 【小题9】connection（s）【小题10】of六、 单词拼写-单句(本大题共2小题，共3.0分)【答案】contribution 【答案】assessment七、 选词填空-句子(本大题共18小题，共22.0分)【答案】representative 【答案】description 【答案】equipped【答案】consequence 【答

61、案】Addicted 【答案】aggressive【答案】comprehension 【答案】absorbed 【答案】rejected/refused【答案】it 【答案】devote 【答案】when【答案】did 【答案】covered 【答案】make/take【答案】adapted 【答案】attempted 【答案】concentrate八、书面表达(本大题共1小题，共20.0分)【答案】Dear Lily，Reading Classic Books is being held in our school， which is very popular with the studen

62、ts（高分句型一） Knowing that you are also interested in it， Im pleased to tell relevant information to you（写信目的）Reading Classic Books benefits us students a lot Not only does it provide us with an opportunity to admire the beauty of Chinese traditional culture but also it arouses our sense of national pri

63、de（高分句型二）（阅读经典好书的意义） This activity requires students to read the same classic book during the same time and every two week students are gathered to discuss what they read When students finish reading a classic book， they must hand in a book review The students whose reviews are good enough to be published will gain the reward（活动的内容与安排）Reading Classic Books is good for you to better understand the Chinese traditional culture so I sincerely invite you to take part in it（期待她的参与）Yours sincerely，Li Hua- 19 - 版权所有高考资源网