安徽省桐城市重点中学2021-2022学年高二上学期开学教学质量检测英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1. Though natural resources, the area was well developed.（）A. lackingforB. lackingC. lackedinD. lackedof2. His idea was in advance the time.（）A. forB. aheadC. ofD. before3. I have a（n） to make to you-I opened your letter by mistake.（）A. apologyB. disadvantageC. faultD. shor

2、tcoming4. Whenaskedabouttheiropinionabouttheschoolmaster，manyteacherswouldprefertoseehimstepasideyoungermen（）A. intermsofB. inneedofC. infavorofD. inpraiseof5. Asitturnedouttobeasmallhouseparty，we_soformally（）A. shouldhavedressedupB. canthavedressedupC. musthavedressedupD. neednthavedressedup6. Ther

3、e was no light in the room and it took me a few seconds to _ the darkness.（）A. leadtoB. appealtoC. tendtoD. adjustto7. -How come the front wheel of the truck has been ？ -The load was too heavy.（）A. inshapeB. outofshapeC. inworkD. outofwork8. The old couple_for more man 40 years and never once have t

4、hey quarreled with each other.（）A. marriedB. havemarriedC. havegotmarriedD. havebeenmarried9. Alice didnt notice I was coming,her mind the work she was doing.（）A. wastotallyfixedonB. wastotallyfixingonC. totallyfixedonD. totallyfixingon10. Its reported that a UFO stopped over a mountain village for

5、a while and then vanished in the direction it had come.（）A. fromwhichB. inwhichC. ofwhichD. bywhich二、选词填空-句子（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）11. Compare the prices and _ （功能） of different types of computers before you make up your mind.12. He took a taxi to his hotel, where he was greeted by his _ （好客） Indian host.

6、13. Im not sure what time Ill arrive, maybe half past seven. _ （无论如何）， Ill be there as early as possible.14. The road is _ （看不见的） in the cloud and fog, and there is nothing in the world except you and these children that I want to see!15. I am writing to tell you something about the people doing the

7、 _ （广场） dance in our community, which has made us terribly upset.16. What astonished the public was that the murder case had been dismissed in the _ （absent）of any definite proof.17. The project, if carried out according to the plan, will _ （definite）work out well.18. _ （rough） speaking, I would say

8、 that about five hundred people attended the opening ceremony.19. The research lacks evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are _ （ doubt）.20. Do you see the old man over there？ He is looking around and _ （hesitate），as if unsure of where he is. Lets go and see if he needs help.三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.

9、0分）AThe Metropolitan Museum of Art （Met） is one of the worlds largest and finest art museums. Following the suggested route will help you explore the museum. The Temple of Dendur This 2000-year-old building stood near the Nile River, surrounded by a wall that no longer exists. But you can still peek

10、 through the gateway. Whose house is this？ Its not for people. Its for gods. Can you identify them？ They face out. A king faces in, bringing offerings. MetSpeaks Bringing together some of the most respected thinkers on a given subject,MetSpeaks features lectures,discussions, talks, films, and forums

11、 in which compelling voices explore timely issues that connect to the Mets exhibitions and permanent collection. Program times, audiences, and topics vary. Time to Sketch Settle down for a few minutes, pick something in this gallery, and have fun drawing it. Enjoy the chance to look carefully as you

12、 create your own sketch. Youll be surprised at how much more you notice, thanks to exploring art by sketching. MetAccess Make the Met yours! Choose from a variety of services and exciting programs that are offered to meet the needs of visitors with disabilities. Program times, audiences, and topics

13、vary. Ask for the Access Information brochure and Access Calendar at Information Desks, download the Access Calendar （PDF）， or call 212-650-2010 or email accessmetmuseum.org. Admission Fee includes admission to the Main Building and same-week admission to the Cloisters museum and gardens. Recommende

14、dFeeAdults25Seniors （65 and older）17Students12Members （Join Now）FreeChildren under 12 （accompanied by an adult）Free21. How much is recommended to pay for 3 adult and 2 student visitors？ _ A. 111B. 99C. 87D. 10322. What can you know about the Temple of Dendur？ _ A. A high wall is surrounding the 2000

15、-year-old building now.B. A king faces out, bringing offerings in the temple.C. The building is designed for Emperor to live in.D. The Nile River witnessed the history of the building.23. Which of the following is TRUE about the Met？ _ A. Issues connected with economic crisis will be discussed in Me

16、tSpeaks.B. Visitors can choose something in the gallery and have fun drawing it on the wall.C. Disabled people will find various services and programs offered especially for them.D. You can email accessmetmuseum.orgfor more Admission information.BI am a good mother to three children. I have tried ne

17、ver to let my profession stand in the way of being a good parent. I no longer consider myself the center of the universe. I show up. I listen. I try to laugh. I am a good friend to my husband. I have tried to make marriage vows（誓约） mean what they say. I am a good friend to my friends, and they to me

18、. Without them, there would be nothing to say to you today. So heres what I wanted to tell you today： Get a life. A real life, not a desire of the next promotion（提升）， the bigger paycheck, the larger house. Get a life in which you are not alone. Find people you love, and who love you. And remember th

19、at love is not leisure（空闲）； it is work. Pick up the phone. Send an email. Write a letter. And realize that life is the best thing and that you have no business taking it for granted. It is so easy to waste our lives,our days,our hours,and our minutes. It is so easy to exist instead . I learned to li

20、ve many years ago. Something really bad happened to me,something that changed my life in ways that,if I had my choice,it would never have been changed at all. And what I learned from it is what, today, seems to be the hardest lesson of all： I learned to love the journey,not the destination. I learne

21、d to look at all the good in the world and try to give some of it back because I believed in it, completely and totally. And I tried to do that, in part, by telling others what I had learned. By telling them this：Read in the backyard with the sun on your face. Learn to be happy. And think of life as

22、 a deadly illness,because if you do,you will live it with joy and passion（激情）as it ought to be lived.24. Whats the authors attitude toward work？ _ A. Do it well to serve others.B. To earn enough money to make life better.C. Try your best to get higher position and pay.D. Dont let it affect your real

23、 life.25. The underlined sentence It is so easy to exist instead of to live. in the fifth paragraph probably has the same meaning as _ .A. it is so easy to keep alive but not to live a real lifeB. it is very hard to live a real lifeC. it is so easy to make a livingD. it is more difficult to exist th

24、an to live a happy life26. How did the author form her view of life？ _ A. By working and social experience.B. By learning from her friends.C. Through an unfortunate experience.D. From her children and husband.27. The best title of this passage probably _ .A. Love Your FriendsB. Live a Real lifeC. Do

25、nt Waste TimeD. Be a Good Mother and WifeCIf you are hungry, what will you do？ Grab a piece of your favorite meal and stay quiet after that？ Just like stomach, even your mind will be hungry. But it never lets you know, because you keep it busy thinking about your dream lover, favorite star and many

26、such absurd things. So it silently begins to hide your needs and never lets itself grow. When mind loses its freedom to grow, creativity gets its full stop. This might be the reason why we all sometimes think What happens next？， Why cant I think？， Why am I always given the difficult problems？ Well,

27、this is the after-effect of using our brain for thinking of not-so-worthy things. Hunger of the mind can be actually satisfied through extensive reading. But why is it reading but not watching TV？Because reading has been the most educational tool used by us right from the childhood. Just like that t

28、o develop other aspects of our life, we have to turn to reading for help. You have a number of books in the world which will answer all your how-to questions. Once you read a book,you just dont run your eyes through the lines, but your mind decodes（译解）it and explains it to you. The interesting part

29、of the book is stored in your mind as a seed. Now this seed is unknowingly used by you in your future to develop new ideas. The same seed, if used many times,can help you link and relate a lot of things,which you would never think of in your wildest dreams！This is nothing but creativity. The more bo

30、oks you read, the wider your mind will become. Also this improves your spoken ability to a large extent and also makes a significant contribution to your vocabulary. When you start speaking English or any other language fluently with your friends or other people, you never seem to run out of the rig

31、ht words at the right time. Actually, I had a problem in speaking English fluently,but as I read, I could improve significantly. So guys,do join me and give food for your thoughts by reading, reading and more reading. Now what are you waiting for？ Go, grab a book and let me know!28. Whats the best t

32、itle of the passage？ _ A. Reasons of HungerB. Stomach and MindC. Feed your Mind by readingD. Reading or Watching TV29. You dont know your mind is in hunger because _ .A. you are not hungryB. you keep it thinking of silly thingsC. your creativity gets a full stopD. you always meet with difficult prob

33、lems30. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as the advantage of reading？ _ A. Reading can make your dream come true.B. Reading can contribute to your vocabulary.C. Reading can improve your spoken ability.D. Reading can make people creative.31. The purpose of the author in writing this passage is

34、 to _ .A. comment and blameB. introduce and describeC. explain and persuadeD. advise and informDOctober 21 was a very dark day in Texas. Not only did Hurricane Hanna destroy homes,it caused the largest business damage in Texass history. The worst thing is Hannas destructive force nearly wiped out mo

35、st power poles and power lines. According to Center Point Energy, Hurricane Hanna affected 2.15 million customers. Currently, more than 4，000 of them are still in the dark. Crews have worked 16-hour shifts to restore power to residents. Most of Houston seems to be returning to normal. Schools, resta

36、urants, retail stores and gas stations are open. Smiles are back. But harder-hit places, including Galveston, will take much longer to recover. Hundreds of people are still missing, and coastal towns are a mess. Some ruins from storm have drifted south to other beaches in Texas. Several public schoo

37、ls in Galveston are closed due to water damage. Parents are taking kids to other area schools which are scheduled to begin class on November 13. Many school supplies were destroyed. Clara Barton Village is an emergency shelter located at Alamo Elementary School in Galveston,Texas. This is where Paul

38、a Reed and her family are staying. Believe it or not, Paula Reed and her family consider this hurricane a blessing. When Paula was a girl, she was an orphan, but was taken in by her stepmom, Antonia Flores. Reed lost contact with Flores and had been trying desperately to locate her for the past few

39、years. Before the hurricane,Reed and her family moved away from Galveston to a San Antonio shelter. There,she reunited with Flores after 30 long years! The moment they saw each other, their lives were changed.32. Whats the most serious damage caused by Hurricane Hanna？ _ A. Hundreds of people are st

40、ill missing.B. A large number of people are homeless.C. Power facilities are severely destroyed.D. Factories are closed and many people jobless.33. It can be inferred that the residents in Houston _ .A. have fully recovered from the disasterB. were the most unlucky people in the disasterC. need a lo

41、ng time to bring their life back to normalD. suffered less from Hanna than people in Galveston34. Kids in public schools in other areas of Houston will have to stay at home for _ .A. at least one monthB. at least three weeksC. two weeks at mostD. nearly half a month35. Paula Reed and her family cons

42、ider the hurricane a blessing because _ .A. they had nothing lost after Hurricane HannaB. they lived a happier life in San Antonio shelterC. Paula was taken good care of in the shelterD. Paula reunited with her stepmother after three decades四、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Maybe you often have arguments with

43、your parents about clothes, homework, friends and many other personal things.（1） _ Most teenagers must be sorry or even frightened when their parents fight. They might think their parents dont love each other any more and that it would result in divorce. （ 2） _ They might disagree about important th

44、ings like jobs or major family decisions. They might even disagree about little things that dont seem important at all-like whats for dinner or what time someone gets home. Maybe sometimes parents can feel so strongly about their differences that it may lead to arguments. However, these arguments ar

45、e often over quickly.（3） _ As a family member, you should find out what it really means when your parents fight. When your parents get upset with each other, they might cry or say things they dont really mean. Most people lose their cool now and then, so if your parents are fighting, dont worry too

46、much about it.（4） _ If your parents fight really bothers you, you might find it hard to sleep or go to school.（5） _ They may not even realize how upset you are until you tell them how their arguments affect you. You can also tell other relatives, a teacher or a friend. Just remember that no family i

47、s perfect and arguments are common in every family. A.Try to find a good way to solve it. B.Parents might fight over small things. C.You should never argue with your parents. D.But whats going on when your parents fight with each other？ E.In fact, it is normal for parents to disagree and argue from

48、time to time. F.If this happens, try talking to one or both of your parents about their behavior. G.Parents may apologize and make up and the family gets back into its usual way.36. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G37. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G38. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G39. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF.

49、 FG. G40. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G五、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）In 1883， an engineer named John Roebling had the idea of building a bridge connecting New York with Long Island.（1） _ ，other bridge builders thought this was impossible, and told Roebling to（2） _ the idea. But Roebling thought about it all

50、 the time, and knew that it（3） _ be done. After much discussion and persuasion, he managed to（4） _ his son Washington that the bridge in fact could be built. Working together for the first time,the father and son began to plan out how the difficulties could be（5） _ . In great excitement they began t

51、o（6） _ staff and build their dream bridge. The project started（7） _ ， but a few months later a tragic（8） _ took the life of John Roebling. Washington was also injured, which（9） _ him unable to talk or move. People began to see the project in a（10） _ light,and started to say that it should be dropped

52、,since only the Roeblings knew how the bridge should be built. Washington,though he was never（11） _ ，was physically unable to pass on his（12） _ . Then one day, he lay in bed in his hospital room with a gentle breeze blowing the white curtains （13） _ ， so that he was able to see the sky； it seemed to

53、 him that he was being given a（n）（14） _ not to give up. Suddenly an idea hit him. All he could do was move one finger,and he decided to（15） _ se of it. He slowly developed a code of（16） _ with his wife, and then used it to tell the engineers what to do. For 13 years Washington gave（17） _ by tapping

54、his finger on his wifes arm,until the bridge was finally（18） _ . Today the Brooklyn Bridge stands as a monument to the（19） _ of one mans spirit, and his determination not to be（20） _ by circumstances.41. A. WhetherB. SinceC. HoweverD. Therefore42. A. forgetB. treasureC. understandD. adopt43. A. had

55、toB. couldC. shouldD. would44. A. convinceB. adviseC. arrangeD. promise45. A. realizedB. discoveredC. controlledD. overcome46. A. inviteB. interviewC. fireD. hire47. A. carefullyB. frequentltyC. smoothlyD. naturally48. A. accidentB. situationC. experienceD. information49. A. resultedB. leftC. protec

56、tedD. exposed50. A. necessaryB. negativeC. powerfulD. generous51. A. satisfiedB. exhaustedC. discouragedD. determined52. A. pressureB. impressionC. surpriseD. enthusiasm53. A. awayB. offC. outD. apart54. A. noticeB. symbolC. messageD. image55. A. makeB. coverC. serveD. point56. A. communicationB. co

57、nversationC. intentionD. attention57. A. productionB. explanationsC. constructionD. instructions58. A. recoveredB. solvedC. completedD. failed59. A. welcomeB. stengthC. replyD. response60. A. knockedB. defeatedC. improvedD. described六、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）61. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10

58、 处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出改加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。 We had a discussion on overnight-fame at last week. Nowadays,many people were crazy about instant fame and wealthy. To be honest, it is not

59、bad be famous or have a lot of money,but I dont agree with the view which people rise to fame overnight. We all know easy come, easy go. Lets take Li An as the example. Only after his hardly work did he become successful. Or we can list more similar cases if need. What I do believe is the process in

60、 which we try our best. It is what we have experienced along the way to success that we treasure and enjoy mostly.七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）62. 为了帮助中学生健康成长，某中学英文报开辟了HEART-TO-HEART专栏假设你是该栏目的编辑Jamie，收到一封署名为Worried的求助信信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰：近日容易发脾气，使正常的学习和生活受到了影响请用英文给该同学写一封回信内容要点如下：1表示理解并给予安慰；2提出建议并说明理由注意：1词数100左

61、右；2信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；3信的开头与结尾已为你拟好，不计入总词数参考词汇：tempern脾气，情绪HiWorriedImsorrytoknowthatyourehavingsuchahardtimeatthemoment_YoursJamie答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】该句前部分是让步状语，后面部分是中心句，谓语动词是动词 was developed,所以动词lack要非谓语化，由于与逻辑主语the area是主谓关系，要用现在分词作状语。 故选：B。这个地区虽然缺乏自然资源，却发展很好。熟练掌握非谓语动词的用法。2.【答案】C【解析】答案：C.in advance of在的前

62、面，是固定搭配。 C项正确。其它选项不符合语境。 故选：C。他的想法是超前的。考查介词，弄清楚各个介词的含义并区别各个介词之间的差异，了解某些介词的特殊用法，然后结合语境选择正确答案。3.【答案】A【解析】答案：A.A.apology道歉；B.disadvantage不利条件；C.fault缺点；故障；D.shortcoming缺点；短处。根据句意，应是道歉，A项正确。 故选：A。我得向你道歉-我恐怕误打开你的信了。考查名词的词义辨析，弄清楚各个名词的词义，准确地翻译句子及备选答案，然后选择最符合题意的选项。4.【答案】C【解析】答案：Cin terms of就而言；in need of需要；

63、in favor of支持，赞成；有利于；in praise of表扬根据题干中step aside让位，退位可知，老师们更赞成校长退位这样对younger men的发展将起着in favor of支持；有利的作用 故选：C当被问到他们对校长的看法时，许多老师宁愿他能让位给更年轻的人此题考查介词短语辨析解题时，一要理解题干的意思；二要辨清各选项的意思；再而结合语境，选出恰当的选项5.【答案】D【解析】答案：D 题干中turned out事实证明，可以知道动作发生在过去；情态动词加完成时态用来表示对过去事实的相反假设；should应该，cant不可能，must一定，neednt不必 故选：D最终

64、的结果表明那是一个小型的家庭聚会，我们本不必打扮得那么正式虚拟语气是表示与事实相反的假设，构成方式有：对现在或将来，条件句中用一般过去时态，主语用情态动词加动词原形；对过去，条件句中用过去完成时态，主语用情态动词加完成时态学习时，要牢记构成方式6.【答案】D【解析】考查动词短语词义辨析lead to导致，引起；通向；appeal to对产生吸引力；呼吁； tend to倾向，易于；导致；adjust to适应；调节根据句意， D项正确 故选：D。房间里没有光，我花费了好几秒钟才适应黑暗考查动词短语词义辨析弄清楚各个动词短语的词义，准确地翻译句子及备选答案，然后选择最符合题意的选项7.【答案】B

65、【解析】答案：B. 根据题意，-卡车的前轮怎么会变形了呢？-卡车超载了。由答句The load was too heavy可知，卡车超载所导致了前轮变形。 A.in shape健康状况良好；B.out of shape变形；C.in work就业；D.out of work失业。 故选：B。-卡车的前轮怎么会变形了呢？-卡车超载了。本题考查内容为介词及介词所对应的固定搭配。这就要求学生在平时的学习中多多积累介词词组。注意区分不同的介词词组之间的差异，从而能够更好的将这些介词词组运用在答题的过程中。介词词组考查了学生在一定语境中运用语言知识的能力。8.【答案】D【解析】D考查动词的时态根据时间状

66、语for more than 40 years可知要用现在完成时，marry和get married表示动作，be married表状态，因为是延续40年的状态 故选：D。这对老夫妇已经结婚四十多年了，并且从来没有吵过架动词有多种时态，不同的时态表示不同的含义需要学生在理解句意的前提下，仔细辨析，选出合适的时态9.【答案】C【解析】答案：C. 根据题意，爱丽丝没有注意到我来了，她正在全神贯注地工作着。本题考查非谓语动词。本句话的谓语动词为didnt notice,故fix应填非谓语动词形式。mind和fix on属于被动关系，故用fixed on. 故选：C。爱丽丝没有注意到我来了，她正在全神

67、贯注地工作着。单项选择题考查内容广泛，涉及词汇、语法、习语、日常用语等。在有限的题量中注意知识的覆盖面，设计特定的语境综合考查学生在一定语境中运用语言知识的能力。10.【答案】A【解析】该句and后面部分含有一个定语从句，先行词是thedirection,指物，从句中谓语come是不及物动词，要与介词from搭配才能接宾语，所以该从句缺from+宾语，意思是来自，所以要用from+关系代词来引导，由于先行词是物，所以用from which引导。 故选：A。据报道，一个不明飞行物在一个山村上空停了一会儿，然后就朝它来的方向消失了。熟练掌握介词+关系代词引导定语从句的用法。11.【答案】funct

68、ions【解析】functions：功能。考查名词。此处为and连接的并列结构，and前为可数名词prices故and后也需要名词形式。在你下定决心要买某台电脑之前，你要比较一下不同的电脑的价格和功能。考查名词。分清所需要填写单词的词性，从而确定答案。12.【答案】hospitable【解析】hospitable ：好客的，热情的。此处为形容词，做定语修饰名词词组Indianhost他乘出租车去旅馆，受到好客的印度主人的欢迎。考查形容词，分清所需要填写单词的词性，从而确定答案。13.【答案】Anyhow【解析】Anyhow：无论如何，总之。该词的实质意思是。如：前面所说过的某情况并不重要，重要

69、的是下面要说的话，句首字母应大写。我不确定什么时候到，可能七点半吧。不管怎样，我会尽可能早到的。做此类题，平时多积累词义和用法，做题时需结合选项和句意做出判断。14.【答案】invisible【解析】考查形容词。invisible：看不见的；隐形的。用于 be动词后，属于系表结构。路在云雾中看不见，世界上除了你和这些孩子，没有什么是我想看到的!做此类题，平时多积累词义和用法，做题时需结合选项和句意做出判断。15.【答案】square【解析】答案：square.square dance广场舞，是固定搭配。故填：square.我写信是想告诉你一些我们社区人们跳广场舞的事情，这让我们非常不安。考查单

70、词填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要首先分辨是谓语还是非谓，若是谓语，则要注意时态语态和主谓一致；若是非谓则要考察主被动或是不定式；名词要注意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺。16.【答案】absence【解析】答案：absence.in the absence of在不在场的情况下；缺乏，是固定搭配。故填： absence.让公众吃惊的是由于没有确凿证据，谋杀案已被驳回。考查单词填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要首先分辨是谓语还是非谓，若是谓语，则要注意时态语态和主谓一致；若是非谓则要考察主被动

71、或是不定式；名词要注意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺。17.【答案】definitely【解析】答案：definitely.副词definitely修饰动词词组workout.故填：definitely.这个项目如果按计划实施一定会成功。考查单词填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要首先分辨是谓语还是非谓，若是谓语，则要注意时态语态和主谓一致；若是非谓则要考察主被动或是不定式；名词要注意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺。18.【答案】Roughly【解析】答案是Roughly.本题考查语境中选用恰当的词或短语；rough adj.

72、粗略的；形容词不能修饰分词形式speaking,应该用副词来修饰，即roughly；因为位于句首，第一个字母要大写； 故答案是：Roughly.大致来说，我认为有大约500人参加了开幕式单词填空必须在对语境整体理解的基础上抓住指向答案的关键线索、固定句型或搭配等，同时注意所选词的形式变化19.【答案】doubtful【解析】答案：doubtful.be动词后接形容词作表语。故填：doubtful.研究缺乏证据，因此所得出的结论还有待考证。考查单词填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要首先分辨是谓语还是非谓，若是谓语，则要注意时态语态和主谓一致；若是非谓则

73、要考察主被动或是不定式；名词要注意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺。20.【答案】hesitating【解析】答案：hesitating.hesitating和looking是并列谓语，都用现在进行时。故填：hesitating.你看见那边那位老人了吗？他环顾四周，犹豫不决，好像不知道自己在哪里。让我们去看看他是否需要帮助。考查单词填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要首先分辨是谓语还是非谓，若是谓语，则要注意时态语态和主谓一致；若是非谓则要考察主被动或是不定式；名词要注意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺。21.【答案】【小题1】B【

74、小题2】D【小题3】C【解析】（1）B数字计算题。根据表格中Adults 25（成人25美元。）和Students 12（学生12美元。）可知，3个大人应该75，两个学生应该是24，共计75+24=99，故选B （2）D细节理解题。根据The Temple of Dendur部分第一句This 2000-year-old building stood near the Nile River,surrounded by a wall that no longer exists.这座2000年历史的建筑矗立在尼罗河附近，被一堵不再存在的墙包围着。可知，这座古庙就位于尼罗河的旁边，也就是说尼罗河见证

75、了这座庙的历史发展，故选D （3）C细节理解题。根据MetAccess部分第二句Choose from a variety of services and exciting programs that are tailored to meet the needs of visitors with disabilities.从各种服务和令人兴奋的计划中选择，这些服务和计划是为满足残疾游客的需求而量身定制的。可知，在这里专门设置了很多服务来满足残疾人的需要，故选C本文是一篇广告布告类阅读，主要介绍了世界上最大的艺术馆the Metropolitan Museum of Art （Met），并给出一

76、些参观这家博物馆的一些具体的建议。做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据。24.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】B【解析】（1）D观点态度题。根据第一段I have tried never to let my profession stand in the way of being a good parent.我努力不让我的职业妨碍我做一个好父母。可知作者不让它影响现实生活。故选D （2）A句

77、意理解题。根据划线词所在的句子It is so easy to waste our lives,our days,our hours and our minutes.It is so easy to exist instead of to live.I learned to live many years ago.浪费我们的生命，我们的日子，我们的时间，我们的时间，我们的时间是如此的容易。它是如此的容易存在而不是生活。我学会了生活很多年前。可知划线据的意思是在作者看来，人们往往只顾谋生而活着，并非过着真正的生活。故选A （2）C细节理解题。根据第五段I learned to live many

78、 years ago.Something really,really bad happened to me我在很多年前学会了生活。一些非常非常糟糕的事情发生在我身上。可知，作者是从她那段不幸的经历中树立的人生观，故选C （4）B标题归纳题。根据综观全文以及根据第三四段Getalife.Areallife,notadesireofthenextpromotion（提升），thebiggerpaycheck,thelargerhouse.Getalifeinwhichyouarenotalone.Findpeopleyoulove,andwholoveyou.Andrememberthatlove

79、isnotleisure（空闲）；itiswork.Pickupthephone.Sendanemail.Writealetter.Andrealizethatlifeisthebestthingandthatyouhavenobusinesstakingitforgranted.享受生活。真正的生活，不是对下一次升职的渴望，更高的薪水，更大的房子。过一种不孤单的生活。找到你爱的人和爱你的人。记住，爱不是休闲，而是工作。拿起电话。发送电子邮件。写一封信。认识到生活是最好的，你没有必要把它视为理所当然。可知本文主要谈及的是过一种实实在在的生活，故选B本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要论述了作者认为一个真

80、正的生活，而不是欲望的晋升，更大的薪水和更大的房子。作者的人生观是要快乐的生活。1直接信息题： 直接信息题是指能够直接从原文中找到信息，选项在语言表达上与原文基本一致的题目。 2间接信息题： 间接信息题是能够从原文中找到信息，但在语言表达上与原文有差异，做题时需要对原文信息进行转换。 3综合信息题： 综合信息题是指这类题目所涉及的信息不是原文的某一句话，可能是原文的几句话，或者是散落在文章不同的地方，要求学生把原文所提供的信息综合起来分析，而不能断章取义。28.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】C【解析】（1）C. 标题归纳题。文章首段Ifyouarehungry,what

81、willyoudo？Grabapieceofyourfavoritemealandstayquietafterthat？Justlikestomach,evenyourmindwillbehungry.Butitneverletsyouknow,becauseyoukeepitbusythinkingaboutyourdreamlover,favoritestarandmanysuchabsurdthings.Soitsilentlybeginstohideyourneedsandneverletsitselfgrow.如果你饿了，你会怎么做？吃一块你最喜欢的食物，然后保持安静？就像胃一样，连

82、你的心都会饿。但它从不让你知道，因为你让它忙着想你的梦中情人，最喜欢的明星和许多这样荒谬的事情。所以它开始悄悄地隐藏你的需求，从不让自己成长。提出人的大脑像胃一样也会饥饿，也需要营养，然后在下文讲述如何去通过阅读来供给大脑这些营养物质。由此判断C选项内容可以概括文章中心，故选C. （2）B. 细节理解题。根据文章首段Butitneverletsyouknow,becauseyoukeepitbusythinkingaboutyourdreamlover,favoritestarandmanysuchabsurdthings.但它从不让你知道，因为你让它忙着想你的梦中情人，最喜欢的明星和许多这样

83、荒谬的事情。可知你不知道你的思想是饥饿的，因为你老是想着傻事。故选B. （3）A. 细节理解题。根据文章第二段内容Thisisnothingbutcreativity.Themorebooksyouread,thewideryourmindwillbecome.Alsothisimprovesyourspokenabilitytoalargeextentandalsomakesasignificantcontributiontoyourvocabulary.WhenyoustartspeakingEnglishoranyotherlanguagefluentlywithyourfriendso

84、rotherpeople,youneverseemtorunoutoftherightwordsattherighttime.这只是创造力。你读的书越多，你的思想就会越开阔。同时，这在很大程度上提高了你的口语能力，对你的词汇量也有很大的贡献。当你开始和你的朋友或其他人流利地说英语或其他语言时，你似乎永远不会在合适的时间用完合适的单词。可以判断B、C、D选项均有涉及，而A选项内容没有提到。故选A. （4）C. 目的意图题。根据最后一段So guys,do give food for your thoughts by reading,reading and more reading.Now wha

85、t are youwaiting for？Go and get a book!（所以，朋友们，请通过阅读、阅读、再阅读来为你的思想喂食。现在你还在等什么？去拿本书来!）结合本文由饥饿的时候你会选择怎么做这件事，引出当代人需要阅读来填补精神的空虚与思想的无知，讲述了阅读的意义与重要性，启发人们大量阅读，在阅读中思考。由此可推知，这篇文章的目的是说服我们阅读。A.commentandblame评论和指责；B.introduceanddescribe介绍和描述；C.explainandpersuade解释和说服；D.adviseandinform建议和通知。故选C.当我们感到饿的时候，我们会去找东西

86、吃，但是当大脑饿的时候，我们却很少会意识到。其实我们的大脑同胃一样都需要营养，只不过大脑需要阅读来培养我们的创造力、来帮助我们扩大词汇量，并且还可以提高我们的语言表达能力。1直接信息题： 直接信息题是指能够直接从原文中找到信息，选项在语言表达上与原文基本一致的题目。 2间接信息题： 间接信息题是能够从原文中找到信息，但在语言表达上与原文有差异，做题时需要对原文信息进行转换。 3综合信息题： 综合信息题是指这类题目所涉及的信息不是原文的某一句话，可能是原文的几句话，或者是散落在文章不同的地方，要求学生把原文所提供的信息综合起来分析，而不能断章取义。32.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】D【小题3】

87、B【小题4】D【解析】（1）C细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句The worst thing is Hannas destructive force nearly wiped out most power poles and power lines.（糟糕的是汉娜的破坏力几乎摧毁了大多数电线杆和电线。）可知，飓风对人最大的影响是破坏了电力设施。故选C （2）D细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Most of Houston seems to be returning to normal.（休斯顿的大部分地区似乎要回到正常。）可知休斯顿地区基本恢夏了正常，根据第四句But harder-hit pla

88、ces,including Galveston,will take much longer to recover.（但是重灾区，包括加尔维斯顿，需要更长的时间才能恢复。）可知，Galveston地区的情况比休斯顿地区情况严重的多。故选D （3）B推理判断题。根掮第一段第一句October 21 was a very dark day in Texas.Not only did Hurricane Hanna destroy homes.（10月21日是中国非常黑暗的一天德克萨斯。不是只有飓风汉娜摧毁了房屋。）可知是10月21号发生的地震；根据第二段倒数第二句Several public sch

89、ools in Galveston are closed due to water damage.Parents are registering kids in other area schools which are scheduled to begin class on November 13.（加尔维斯顿的几所公立学校因水而关闭损害。父母正在其他地区的学校注册孩子，这些学校定于11月13日开始上课。）可知，父母将孩子送到其他学校学习，这些字校11月13号开学，所以学生在家的时间差不多是三个星期。故选B （4）D推理判断题。根据最后一段Antonia Flores.Reed lost co

90、ntact with Flores and had been trying desperately to locate her for the past few years.Before the hurricane,Reed and her family moved away from Galveston to a San Antonio shelter.（安东尼娅弗洛雷斯。里德与弗洛雷斯失去联系，过去几年一直在拼命寻找她几年前飓风过后，里德和她的家人从加尔维斯顿搬到了圣安东尼奥的避难所。）可知，里德和她的家人从加尔维斯顿搬到了圣安东尼奥避难所。那里，她在30年后与弗洛雷斯重逢！因此由于飓风R

91、eed与她的继母团聚了，所以里德和她的家人都认为这次飓风是祝福。故选D本文主要讲了在德克萨斯州发生的飓风以及飓风对当地人们生活产生的影响阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点。36.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】E【小题3】G【小题4】A【小题5】F【解析】（1）D.细节理解题。根据后句Mostteenagersmustbesorryorevenfrightenedwhentheirparentsfi

92、ght表示大多数青少年在父母吵架时一定会感到抱歉甚至害怕，可知表示但是当你父母吵架的时候会发生什么呢的选项D符合前后的语境，whentheirparentsfight和whenyourparentsfightwitheachother是关联词，故选D. （2）E.主旨判断题。根据后句Theymightdisagreeaboutimportantthingslikejobsormajorfamilydecisions.Theymightevendisagreeaboutlittlethingsthatdontseemimportantatall-likewhatsfordinnerorwhatt

93、imesomeonegetshome.Maybesometimesparentscanfeelsostronglyabouttheirdifferencesthatitmayleadtoarguments.However,theseargumentsareoftenoverquickly表示可能在工作或家庭重大决策等重要问题上有分歧。他们甚至可能在一些看起来根本不重要的小事上产生分歧，比如晚饭吃什么或者什么时候回家。也许有时父母会对他们之间的差异感到非常强烈，以至于可能会引起争吵。然而，这些争论往往很快就结束了，可知表示事实上，父母意见不一致和争论是很正常的的选项E符合本段的主题，后面的句子是

94、具体的例子，故选E. （3）G.细节理解题。根据前句However,theseargumentsareoftenoverquickly表示然而，这些争论往往很快就结束了，可知表示父母可能会道歉，然后和好，家庭就会恢复正常的选项G符合前后的语境，overquickly和getsbackintoitsusualway是关联词，故选G. （4）A.推理判断题。根据前句Mostpeoplelosetheircoolnowandthen,soifyourparentsarefighting,dontworrytoomuchaboutit表示大多数人有时会失去冷静，所以如果你的父母在打架，不要太担心，可知

95、表示试着找到一个好办法来解决它的选项A符合前后介绍在父母发生争吵时做法的语境，和是关联词，故选A. （5）F.细节理解题。根据后句Theymaynotevenrealizehowupsetyouareuntilyoutellthemhowtheirargumentsaffectyou表示直到你告诉他们他们的争吵是如何影响你的，他们才意识到你有多难过，可知表示如果发生这种情况，试着和你父母中的一方或双方谈谈他们的行为的选项F符合前后的语境，youtellthemhowtheirargumentsaffectyou和trytalkingtooneorbothofyourparents是关联词，故选

96、F.本文时一篇说明文。介绍青少年在父母吵架时的正确的做法。七选五阅读是完成性阅读，和完形填空很类似，不同的是一个选词，一个选句子。解题时，要注意上下文语境，充分考虑信息词（选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词），选出最符合语境的句子。41.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】A【小题5】D【小题6】D【小题7】C【小题8】A【小题9】B【小题10】B【小题11】C【小题12】D【小题13】D【小题14】C【小题15】A【小题16】A【小题17】D【小题18】C【小题19】B【小题20】B【解析】（1）C.考查副词及语境理解。A.Whether是否；B.Since自从以来；C.

97、However然而；D.Therefore因此。John Roebling想要建一座桥，其他的专家都认为那是不可能完成的任务，所以是转折关系。故选C. （2）A.考查动词及语境理解。A. forget忘记，忽略； B. treasure珍爱，珍惜；C. understand了解；D. adopt 采用。别的专家认为那座桥不可能建成，所以劝他放弃/忘掉那个想法。故选A. （3）B.考查情态动词及语境理解。A.had to不得不；B.could能够；C.should应该；D.would将要。他思考很久后认为那座桥能够建成。could表示能够。故选B. （4）A.考查动词及语境理解。A. convi

98、nce说服；B. advise劝告，忠告，建议；C. arrange安排，排列；D. promise允诺，答应。从后文的Working together可以推出父亲说服儿子，使儿子相信该桥可以建成。故选A. （5）D.考查动词及语境理解。A.realized意识到；B.discovered发现；C.controlled控制；D.overcome克服。父亲和儿子构思出了关于如何建成桥梁和克服困难的一些想法。overcome difficulties克服困难。故选D. （6）D.考查动词及语境理解。A. invite雇佣；B. interview邀请；C. fire解雇；D. hire接见，会见。

99、他们开始雇员工建桥。故选D. （7）C.考查副词及语境理解。A. carefully小心地；B. frequentlty常常，频繁地；C. smoothly平衡地；D. naturally自然地。从后面的转折词but可以推断出工程进展顺利。故选C. （8）A.考查名词及语境理解。A.accident事故；B.situation境况；C.experience经历；D.information信息。发生了一件悲惨的事故，事故夺去了John Roebling的生命。accident意外事故，不测事件，（交通）事故。故选A. （9）B.考查动词及语境理解。A.resulted结果；B.left离开；C.

100、protected保护；D.exposed暴露。那次的事故导致他不能说话和行动。leave在此表示使某人处于一种什么状态。故选B. （10）B.考查形容词及语境理解。A.necessary必要的；B.negative消极的；C.powerful强大的；D.generous慷慨的。后文说要他放弃那个工程，而且前面提到专家都认为不可能建成桥梁，故大家都是给出消极的评论。negative否定的，消极的。故选B. （11）C.考查形容词及语境理解。A. satisfied满意的；B. exhausted耗尽的，疲惫的；C. discouraged气馁的；D. determined坚决的，决定了的。从t

101、hough he was never可以推出Washington并没有失去信心，所以不会放弃。故选 C. （12）D.考查名词及语境理解。A.pressure压力；B.impression印象；C.surprise惊讶；D.enthusiasm热情。前文说尽管Washington并没有气馁，所以后文应该是他无法把自己对那个工程的热情传递给朋友们。结合全文可知他对于建造该桥是很有激情的。故选D. （13）D.考查动词及语境理解。A. （blow ）away吹跑；B. （blow ）off吹掉；C.（blow ） out吹出；D. （blow ）apart吹开。后文说他能够看到天空，所以是风把窗帘

102、吹开了。故选 D. （14）C.考查名词及语境理解。A. notice通知；B. symbol符号，记号，象征；C. message消息，信息；D. image肖像，图像。窗外的天空好像给他传达了这样一个信息：不要放弃。故选 C. （15）A.考查动词及语境理解。A.make制造；B.cover覆盖；C.serve服务；D.point指向。make use of利用，是固定搭配。故选A. （16）A.考查名词及语境理解。A.communication交流；B.conversation谈话；C.intention意图；D.attention注意力。后文说他用这种方式告诉工程师们怎么干活。所以把移

103、动手指当作一种交流方式。故选A. （17）D.考查名词及语境理解。A. production产量；B. explanations解释；C. construction建筑，建筑物；D. instructions指示，指令。从后文看是丈夫在妻子手臂上比划，指示妻子传达他的意思。故选 D. （18）C.考查动词及语境理解。A. recovered重新获得，恢复；B. solved解决；C. completed完成，使完善；D. failed失败，不及格。从上下文推测可知是桥梁竣工。故选 C. （19）B.考查名词及语境理解。A. welcome欢迎；B. stength力量；C. reply答复，回

104、复，答辩；D. response 回答，响应，反应。那座桥矗立在那儿是对Washington的精神力量和不被周围环境所击倒的坚强意志力的一种纪念。故选 B. （20）B.考查动词及语境理解。A.knocked撞击；B.defeated打败；C.improved提高；D.described描述。那座桥矗立在那儿是对Washington的精神力量和不被周围环境所击倒的坚强意志力的一种纪念。故选B.在1883年一名名叫John Roebling的工程师想要建一座桥，把New York和Long Island连接起来。其他的专家都认为那是不可能完成的任务，他思考很久后认为那座桥能够建成。今天，那座桥矗

105、立在那儿是对Washington的精神力量和不被周围环境所击倒的坚强意志力的一种纪念。近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化，试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽，综合难度不断提高。做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句，做一句。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅，用词得当，意思正确。61.【答案】Wehadadiscussiononovernight-fameatlastweek.Nowadays,manypeople

106、 werecrazyaboutinstantfameand wealthy.Tobehonest,itisnotbadbefamousorhavealotofmoney,butIdontagreewiththeview whichpeoplerisetofameovernight.Weallknoweasycome,easygo.LetstakeLiAnas theexample.Onlyafterhis hardlyworkdidhebecomesuccessful. Orwecanlistmoresimilarcasesif need.WhatIdobelieveistheprocessi

107、nwhichwetryourbest.Itiswhatwehaveexperiencedalongthewaytosuccessthatwetreasureandenjoy mostly. 详解： （1）去掉at.考查介词。句意：上周我们讨论了一夜成名。lately和时间名词连用，前面不加介词，故去掉at. （2）were改为are.考查时态。句意：如今，许多人都为一时成名和一夜暴富而疯狂。nowadays表示现在，所以用一般现在时态，故were改为are. （3）wealthy改为wealth.考查名词。句意：如今，许多人都为一时成名和一夜暴富而疯狂。作介词的宾语，所以用名词，表示抽象概念，

108、为不可数名词，故wealthy改为wealth. （4）bad后面加to.考查不定式。句意：说实话，出名或者有钱也不错，it作形式主语，所以用不定式作真正主语，故bad后面加to. （5）which改为that.考查同位语从句。句意：但是我不同意人们一夜成名的观点。view后跟同位语从句，从句为完整句子，所以用that引导，that不作成分，无含义，故which改为that. （6）the改为an.考查冠词。句意：我们以李安为例。他努力工作后才取得成功。泛指一个，所以用不定冠词，example是以元音音素开头的，所以用an,故the改为an. （7）hardly改为hard.考查词义辨析。句意

109、：我们以李安为例。他努力工作后才取得成功。work hard工作努里，hard副词努力地，hardly副词几乎不，故hardly改为hard. （8）Or改为And.考查连词。句意：我们以李安为例。他努力工作后才取得成功。如果需要，我们也可以列出更多类似的案例。前后是并列关系，所以用and连接，故Or改为And. （9）need改为needed.考查省略。句意：我们以李安为例。他努力工作后才取得成功。如果需要，我们也可以列出更多类似的案例。本句为if it is needed,省略了it is,故need改为needed. （10）mostly改为most.考查词义辨析。句意：正是我们在通往成

110、功的道路上所经历的，才是我们最珍惜和享受的。mostly意思是主要地，为副词，most极其、非常，副词，此处表示极其，故mostly改为most.【解析】本文讲述如今许多人都为一时成名和一夜暴富而疯狂，而指责不同意人们一夜成名的观点，文章介绍了其原因。1. 先通读全文。认真阅读短文，在做题之前确保已经弄清大意。注意文章中上下文的逻辑关系是否正确，时态、人称、主谓、指代等是否一致。 2聚焦出题热点、综合运用所学语言知识，对不同的错误情况进行分析和回答（即改词、加词或减词）。 3再次通读全文，校对自己的改正是否正确。一般各种改错的方式都应该用到，如果出现了某一种改法（如加词、减词等）没有用到，要考

111、虑自己的改错应该有问题，要对刚才不是很有把握的行进行推敲。62.【答案】Thetruthisthat everyonewillhaveoneofthoseperiodswhenthingsseemtobegoingwrong，soyoudonthavetoworrysomuch TheimportantthingistolearntocontrolyourtempersothatyoumaynotdoorsayanythingyoullregretHerearethreeusefultips： First，talktosomeoneyoutrustabouthowyoufeelThisisag

112、oodwayoflettingyourangeroutwithouthurtingothersoryourselfSecond，gooutdoorsandplaygameswithyourfriendsasphysicalexerciseisaneffectivewaytogetridofangerAndthird，remainoptimisticaboutyourfutureSuchapositiveattitudetowardslifecanbehelpfulinliftingyourspirits Ihopeyoullsoonfeelcalmerandcarryonasnormal【解析

113、】HiWorried， ImsorrytoknowthatyourehavingsuchabadtimeatthemomentThetruthisthat everyonewillhaveoneofthoseperiodswhenthingsseemtobegoingwrong，soyoudonthavetoworrysomuch（高分句型一）Theimportantthingistolearntocontrolyourtempersothatyoumaynotdoorsayanythingyoullregret（表示理解并给予安慰）Herearethreeusefultips： First，

114、talktosomeoneyoutrustabouthowyoufeelThisisagoodwayoflettingyourangeroutwithouthurtingothersoryourselfSecond，gooutdoorsandplaygameswithyourfriendsasphysicalexerciseisaneffectivewaytogetridofanger（高分句型二）Andthird，remainoptimisticaboutyourfutureSuchapositiveattitudetowardslifecanbehelpfulinliftingyoursp

115、irits（提出建议并说明理由） Ihopeyoullsoonfeelcalmerandcarryonasnormal（提出希望）这是一篇提纲类作文，根据题目要求可知需要用第一和第二人称来叙述，时态用一般现在时态文章分成三部分：一表示理解并给予安慰；二提出建议并说明理由；三提出希望 高分句型： 1Thetruth（主语）isthat （引导表语从句）everyonewillhaveoneofthoseperiodswhen（引导定语从句，修饰periods）thingsseemtobegoingwrong，so（连接并列句）youdonthavetoworrysomuch 真相是每个人都有这么

116、一段时间，在这段时间，很多事情好像都是错误的，所以你不必如此焦虑 Second，gooutdoorsandplaygameswithyourfriends（祈使句，以动词原形开头）as（引导原因状语从句）physicalexerciseisaneffectivewaytogetridofanger 第二，和你的朋友去户外做游戏，因为体育锻炼是摆脱怒火的有效方法as可引导多种从句，例如 1As可以引导定语从句有时可译为正如此时，常常是as从句在前，主句在后 例如：As we can see，he is a Chinese 2As 还可引导原因状语从句，因为，由于 例如：As he is so l

117、azy，he never cooks by himself 3As还可引导时间状语从句，当，随着 例如：As the weather is colder and colder，the leaves of the tree is less and less 4As还可引导方式状语从句，按照 例如：You must do the work as I have told you 5As还可引导让步状语从句尽管但是注意，as引导方式状语从句时从句必须倒装而且这种倒装和一般的倒装不一样as从句的倒装一般是把从句的表语或作状语的副词提到as之前，（如果表语是一个带有不定冠词a或an的单数名词，倒装后a或an必须省略） 例如：Though he is a little boy，he knows a lot如果变成由AS引导，就必须变成： Little boy as he is，he knows a lot