2021年九年级英语上册 Unit 2 Colour知识汇总素材 （新版）牛津版.docx

1、01 Unit2单词indigo 靛蓝，靛青violet 紫罗兰色rainbow 彩虹mood 心情；情绪influence 影响whether 是否characteristic 特征；品质calm 平静的，沉着的relaxed 放松的；白在的.peace 安宁；和平；和睦sadness 悲哀，忧伤purity 纯浩wedding 婚礼，结婚庆典prefer 宁愿选择，更喜欢create 造成，引起；创造，创建feeling 感受cheerup 使振作起来remind 提醒；使想起.wisdom 智慧as 因为envy 妒忌；羡慕greenwith envy 妒忌的，眼红的require 需要

2、，要求.strength 力量heat 热difficulty 困难；费力havedifficulty (in) doing sth 做某事费劲decision 决定relationship 关系certainly 必定地，无疑地everyday 每天的；日常的personal 个人的；私人的suit 适合celebration 庆祝；庆祝活动ancient 古代的，古老的therapy 疗法；治疗discover 发现，发觉teens 复十几岁promise 承诺，允诺or 否则work 奏效，产生预期的效果practice 从事，执业stressed 紧张的，有压力的suggest 建议w

3、ouldrather (=d rather) 宁愿，更倉欢trust 信任calm 平静，镇静warmth 温暧，暧和；热情handbag 女用皮包，手提包match 相配,般配balance 使平衡02 Unit2知识梳理【重点短语】1There is nothing/something wrong with sth.某物没问题/有问题,出故障2after a rain shower一阵阵雨之后3sth look good on sb某物穿在某人身上好看4change our moods改变我们的情绪5the relationship between colours and moods颜色和

4、情绪之间的关系6make sb feel energetic让某人感到精力充沛7feel sleepy感到昏昏欲睡8feel relaxed感到放松的9bring peace to our mind and body把和平带给我们的身心10represent sadness代表悲伤11the colour of purity纯洁的颜色12prefer to do更喜欢做某事13cheer sb up使某人振作14prefer A to B与B比较更喜欢A15prefer doing A to doing B比起做B事情更喜欢做A事情16create a warm and comfortable

5、 feeling产生一种温暖舒服的感觉17remind sb of sth=think of sth使某人想起某事18the colour of wisdom智慧的颜色19hope for success渴望成功20make it +形容词+ to do sth使得做某事怎么怎么样21require strength in either body or mind在身体或心理上需要力量22have difficulty doing sth做某事有困难23make a decision作出一个决定24ask sb for help向某人寻求帮助25too tired to move太累了而不能动2

6、6get into trouble陷入困境27our everyday lives我们的日常生活28light colours浅色29depend on sth取决于.30personal taste个人的品味31suit sb合某人的身32instead of doing代替做某事,而不是做某事33be used for celebrations被用来庆祝34the colours of rulers统治者的颜色35in ancient Europe在古代欧洲36feel confident enough感到足够的自信37feel stressed感到有压力38remind sb to do

7、 sth提醒某人去做某事39suggest sb to do sth = advise sb to do sth建议某人去做某事40give sb a suggestion = give sb some advice给某人建议41give sb free sth给某人免费的某物42would rather do sth更喜欢做某事=prefer to do sth43be dressed in被穿上44make oneself look more powerful使某人自己看上去更有力量45feel a little bit stressed感到有点压力46a good match一个很好的搭

8、配47be of some help= be helpful有帮助的48promise to do许诺做某事【重点句型】1-Is (there) anything wrong with your bike?-No，there is nothing wrong with it.-你的自行车出问题了吗？-没有，没有任何问题2Do you know how many Easter Egg there are in Ready Player One?你知道头号玩家（Ready Player One)里有多少彩蛋（Easter Egg）？3Im not sure if indigo is girls f

9、avorite colour.我不确定靛青色是否是女孩子们最喜欢的颜色4. Purple looks good on you. You look good in purple.你穿紫色很好看（两种方式）5. Do you know how many colours there are in a rainbow?你知道彩虹多少颜色吗6When I hope for success. I prefer yellow to blue.当我希望成功时，比起蓝色，我更喜欢黄色7The old photo reminded me of the good old days.这张旧照片使我想起了美好的往日8C

10、an you tell me what colours can do?你能告诉我颜色能起什么作用吗9. I wrote that song to cheer myself up我写那首歌是给我自己打气的10Some restaurants prefer to use warm colours to create a warm and comfortable feeling.一些餐厅喜欢用暖色来创造温暖和舒适的感觉11Enjoying natural beauty can bring peace to our mind and body.欣赏大自然的美景能给我们身心带来安宁12Im not su

11、re if/whether weather can influence our moods.我不确定天气是否能影响我们的心情13Im afraid we have to make a decision as soon as possible.恐怕我们得尽快做出决定了14Some people prefer blue because its the color of calm.有人偏爱蓝色，因为它是安宁之色15Tan Duns music may be of some help for you when you feel impatient.当你急躁不安时谭盾的音乐可能对你有帮助16Does t

12、he advice make it easier for you 10 lake action?这些建议能使你更容易采取行动吗17. The student from theUSAhas no difficulty (in) communicating with us.那位来自美国的学生和我们交流起来没有困难18I prefer mopping to washing dishes.比起待洗碗，我更喜欢拖地19Im not sure if I should stay at home instead of going shopping.我不确定我是否该呆在家而不是去购物20. We wonder

13、if he will offer us some advice.我们想知道他是否会给我们提供一些建议21. His decision depends on his parents help and support.他的决定取决于父母的帮助和支持22. Ali Pay has influenced our daily /everyday life in many ways.支付宝Ali pay在许多方面影响了我们的日常生活23. Do you know (that) yellow was the colour of the rulers in ancientChina?你知道黄色在中国古代是统治

14、者的颜色吗24. Doctors often suggest eating more vegetables and fruits to keep healthy.医生们经常建议多吃蔬菜和水果来保持健康25. The boy promised no! to be late for school any more.这个男孩允诺不再上学迟到了26. I wore orange to cheer myself up but it didnt work.我穿橙色来使自己振作，但是没有奏效27. If this rip can change your moods. you can get all your

15、 money back.如果这次旅行不能改变你的情绪，可以全额退款28. Andy would rather wait for one more/ another hour than knock at /on the door.Andy宁愿再等一个小时也不愿意敲门29. The hot weather makes me feel a little bit/a little/a bit stressed.炎热的天气是我感到有一点压抑30. I think a white shirt and a pair of jeans are A good match.我觉得白衬衫和牛仔裤是很相宜的搭配31.

16、 He would rather be punished than say sorry to us.他宁愿受罚也不愿向我们道歉32. Do you think the powerful red can balance the calm white?你认为有力的红色能平衡宁静的白色吗33. The color white can help me calm down and thats why I like white.白色能帮助我平静下来，那就是我喜欢白色的原因34. Do people with dark skin look good in red?黑皮肤的人穿红色好看吗35. He had

17、difficulty (in) explaining to me why he was late again.他难于向我解释为什么他又迟到了36 The wonderful programs can always cheer me up when I am sad.这些精彩的节目在我悲伤的时候总能让我振作起来37. He didnt realize his mistake until I reminded him (of it).直到我提醒他，他才意识到自己的错误38. I wonder i/whether he is willing to take part in my birthday p

18、arty.我想知道他是否愿意来参加我的生日聚会【重点语法】that引导的宾语从句宾语从句是指一个句子充当宾语，在主句与从句之间有一个引导词。A引导词本身的省略与不省略1可以省略连词that引导宾语从句，只起连接主、从句的作用，它本身无意义，在口语或非正式文体中常省略。如：He says ( that) he is a Young Pioneer.他说他是个少先队员。2不可以省略(1)从句的主语是that时，that不省略。如：We know that that is an interesting story.我们知道那是一个有趣的故事。(2)that引导的宾语从句中若再有复合句时，that不能

19、省略。如：I think that if you have lost the library book, you must pay for it我认为如果你已把图书馆的书丢失了，你就必须赔偿。(3)主、从句之间有插入语时，that不能省略。如：It says here, in the newspaper, that English is getting more and more important.报纸上写着，英语正变得越来越重要。B何时使用that引导的宾语从句that引导的宾语从句，表示陈述一件事，即由陈述句转化而来。如：He says( that) he is listening to

20、 the weather report.他说他正在听天气预报。1主句的谓语动词是think，hear，hope，wish，remember，forget，know，say，guess等时，常接that引导的宾语从句。如：I hope( that) he will be fine soon.我希望他很快好起来。2主句由“连系动词+形容词”构成的“系表”结构，常接that引导的宾语从句。这类形容词多表示感情，如happy，glad，pleased，sad，sure，afraid等等。如：Im afraid( that) he cant come恐怕他不能来了。Cthat引导的宾语从句相关的内容1语

21、序不论什么情况下，宾语从句都要用陈述语序，即“主语+谓语+其它”。如：Do you think( that) the radio is too noisy?你认为收音机太吵吗？2时态that引导的宾语从句，主句用一般现在时，从句可以用符合句意要求的任一时态。如：He says( that) they have returned already.他说他们已经回来了。如果主句用一般过去时，从句要用过去时态的某种形式（一般过去时，过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时）。如：He said( that) he bought a new dictionary.他说他买了本新词典。如果从句表达的是客观事实、

22、真理、自然现象、名言、警句、格言、谚语等等，尽管主句用一般过去时，从句也要用一般现在时。如：He said that time is life他说时间就是生命。if和whether引导的宾语从句1何时使用if或whether引导的宾语从句if或whether引导宾语从句时，作“是否”讲，常放在动、词ask，see，say，know和find out等后面。一般情况下，两者常可换用，在口语中多用if。如：Nobody knows whether( if)it will rain tomorrow.没有人知道明天是否下雨。2if或whether引导宾语从句时，要注意三个方面，即连词、语序和时态。(

23、1)if或whether不能和that或其他连词（副词）同时使用，也不能省去。如：I dont know if(whether) he will come here today.我不知道他今天是否会来。(2)if或whether引导的宾语从句时，虽具有疑问意义，但从句语序应用陈述句语序。(3)if或whether引导的宾语从句应和主句的时态保持一致。即主句为一般现在时，从句用任一种时态；主句为一般过去时，从句则用过去时中的任一种时态。如：I dont know if(whether) he has come here.我不知道他是否来过这儿。3if和whether的区别：(1)在动词不定式之前

24、只能用whether。如：I cant decide whether to stay.我不能决定是否留下。(2)在whetheror not的固定搭配中。如：I want to know whether its good news or not.我想知道是否是好消息。(3)在介词后，只能用whether。如：His father is worried about whether he loses his work.他的父亲担心是否会失去工作。(4)宾语从句放在句首表示强调时，只能用whether。如：Whether they can finish the work on time is still a problem.他们是否能准时完成这项工作还是个问题。(5)用if会引起歧义时，只用whether。如：Could you tell me if you know the answer?这句话有两种意思：“你能告诉我是否知道答案吗？”或“如果你知道答案，请告诉我，好吗？”。如用whether可避免歧义。