安徽省涡阳四中2022学年高二英语下学期第二次（5月）质量检测试题（普通部）.docx

1、安徽省涡阳四中2022-2022学年高二英语下学期第二次（5月）质量检测试题（普通部）（时间：120分钟 满分： 150分）第I卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where is Shelia from?AJapanBEnglandCAmerica2When is the womans birthday?AApril 1stBApri

2、l 2ndCApril 3rd3How does the man probably feel?AHappyBDisappointedCSad4What dose the woman mean?AHer room isnt the one thats messyBMarys room is the larger oneCShe shares her room with Mary5What can we learn from the conversation?AThe man is anxious to begin his studies. BThe man thinks study is not

3、 importantCThe man regrets that he didnt study hard in the university第二节 （共15小题；每题15分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6What are the two speakers talking about?APopular sports eventsBTV program

4、s peopleCThings people do after work7How did the woman do the research?ABy talking to people BBy sending letters to peopleCBy collecting information from newspaper8What do most people do in their spare time?AGo to the moviesBRead booksCWatch TV听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9Who is the man talking with?AA girlBAn

5、old womanCA young woman10What are they talking about?AThe womans sonBA womanCA young man11How old is the womans son?AFive years oldBFour months oldCFive months old听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12What is Dons problem?AHe cant walkBThere is something wrong with his noseCHe is in poor voice13What favor does Don wan

6、t someone to do for him?ATo hand out the papers for himBTo teach instead of himC To get the office key for him14What does the woman almost forget to ask Professor Webster to do?ATo ask for the office keyBTo get for the exam papersCTo put the next assignment on the board听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15Who is Ken?

7、ABeths brotherBBeths boyfriendCBeths father16What did Ken buy last night?AThe tickets BPopcorn and two colasCPopcorn and a cola17What does Beths brother think she should do?AShed better look for a new boyfriend BShed better buy something for herself CShed better ask herself if she wants anything.听第1

8、0段材料，回答第18至20题。18How many athletes took part in the Games above mentioned?A3000 B2022 C30019How many countries took part in the Summer Olympics in 2022?A300 B202 C28020Who is in charge of the Olympic Games?AThe government of each countryBThe International Olympic CommitteeCUSA, China, Germany, Franc

9、e, and Soviet Union第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. -As Ive told you, neither he nor I come from Japan.-_, neither of you are Japanese. A. That is all right B. That is to say C. Its hard to say D. That is too bad 22. He quickly became _ t

10、o TV soap operas.A. addictedB. ashamedC. adjustedD. accomplished23. _the possible way into consideration, you will find the problem _unpractical. A. Take; is appearedB. Take; appearsC. Taking; is appearedD. Taking; appears24. It is believed that the test system, _ the teachers, _ to blame for the he

11、avy burden of middle school students nowadays. A. other than; areB. or rather; isC. rather than; isD. more than; are25. This new model of car is so expensive that it is _ the reach of those with average incomes.A. overB. within C. beyond D. below26. The former president studied hard when he was youn

12、g, which _his success in his career.A. contributed toB. applied toC. got used to D. turned to27. The poor woman had not slept all night and was completely _. A. worked outB. found outC. turned outD. worn out28. This big room can _ either a living room or a dinning room.A. use to B. serve toC. functi

13、on asD. change as29. Some groups still have difficulties _ access _ social services.A. gain; inB. gaining; toC. to gain; toD. gaining; of30. It suddenly _ to me that they went there by bike.A. occurredB. happenedC. took placeD. looked31. The order came that the medical supplies _to Shanghai for the

14、H7N9 flu soon. A. would be sentB. should sendC. be sentD. must sent32. The professor came into the lecture hall _ by several assistants.A. appliedB. associatedC. accompaniedD. attached33. On hearing the news of the accident in the coal mine, she _ pale.A. gotB. changedC. wentD. appeared34. Our gover

15、nment has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity, but it may take some time _ we have enough power.A. since B. after C. unless D. before35. It _ World War II _ the two scientists solved the problems.A. was until; whenB. wasnt until; whenC. was until; thatD. wasnt until; that第二节 完型填

16、空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。Well, and 49 came the offer playing the wife of Johnny Cash, June Carter Cash , a singing role. All of a sudden the old 50 were back. She was so nervous but she didnt 51 ,on the movie or herself. The 52 she learned at home overcame

17、the self-doubt learned on that summer stage. She spent 6 months taking singing lessons again. And the hard work built up her 53 .In 2022, Reese Witherspoon walked up on another 54 , the Kodak Theatre in Hollywood, and accepted the Oscar as Best 55 for her heartbreaking, heartwarming singing role as

18、June Carter Cash in Walk the Line.The story tells us just to hold our dreams and never give up.36. A. trip B. camp C. conferenceD. cinema37. A. disappointedB. embarrassedC. delighted D. depressed38. A. forgetB. care C. argueD. bring39. A. cautiousB. complex C. ambitiousD. attractive 40. A. Apart fro

19、mB. Contrary toC. In spite of D. Owing to41. A. On the whole B. After allC. For instanceD. On that account42. A. encouragedB. causedC. forbadeD. forced43. A. refusedB. firedC. acceptedD. doubted44. A. requestB. praise C. role D. reward45. A. danceB. act C. speak D. sing 46. A. strengthsB. challenges

20、C. patienceD. decisions 47. A. defendB. correct C. ignore D. celebrate48. A. added B. ledC. stuckD. submitted 49. A. stillB. yetC. thenD. also50. A. intentionsB. arguments C. viewsD. fears51. A. believe inB. give upC. doubt about D. approve of52. A. courageB. passionC. performanceD. song53. A. luxur

21、ious house B. social networkC. new theoryD. self confidence54. A. stage B. street C. road D. farm55. A. DirectorB. ActressC. PictureD. Screenplay第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMy greatest hero isnt a celebrity or someone who lived a rags-to-riches storyAs

22、a matter of fact, this person is my motherMy poor mother didnt marry wellAs my mother explained to us later in life, she simply didnt want us growing up to be an alcoholicSo, one day she packed up her seven kids and headed south to Montgomery, Alabama, leaving her drunk husband behindShe had every e

23、xcuse to give up or even to turn to alcohol or drugs, but she did notAt five foot tall, she was a black woman of small stature, with no college educationBut for her, giving up was not an optionShe did whatever she had to do to survive as a single parent and to successfully raise all her children to

24、adulthoodBy high school I had suited to sense that my mother had accomplished something amazing as a single parentWhen I was 17 years old, I signed up as a soldierThe day I left for basic training, my mother said to me, Just do your best Her words gave me a lifetime of powerful inspiration, thus rem

25、oving my previous anxietyIve had ups and downs in my life, from military service to working, as a border agent in southern CaliforniaWhenever I met with difficultyI would think to myself, If my mother overcame her challengesI have no excuse not to do the same The more I matured, the more I admired h

26、er for what she had achievedI graduated from community college with highest honors, and now Im a student in Columbia UniversityEvery step of the way, I have been fueled by the inspiration of my mother my heroI have never given upI have tried to do my best And I owe it all to my mother56What can we l

27、earn about the authors father?AHe was very poor BHe died of a disease earlyCHe deserted his family DHe was addicted to alcohol.57According to the author, his mother was_Adetermined Bwell-educatedCsuccessful in her career Da little selfish58How did the author feel at first when he was to leave for hi

28、s military training?AHopeful BExcited CGrateful DAnxious59The author writes the passage to_.Aexplain how he succeeded in lifeBexpress his gratitude to his motherCencourage people to face challenges bravelyDshow inspiration can mike a difference in lifeBLondon is one of the most expensive cities in t

29、he world to stay in, but there are many budget hotels that offer accommodation at a reasonable cost. Please take careful note of the facilities (设施)described for each budget hotel; the very cheapest accommodation may offer good budget deals but a minimum of facilities. The higher the price of per ro

30、om, the greater the number and quality of facilities you can expect. Arriva HotelThis 2 star Arriva Hotel lies at the heart of the city centre - just a short walk from Kings Cross Tube station. Londons famous attractions are all easily accessible by foot or public transport. A short stroll（闲逛）will b

31、ring you to the British Museum and the fashionable area of Bloomsbury. With 75 en-suite rooms（浴室套间） available, the Arriva Hotel is a large budget hotel that offers accommodation for tourists at a very reasonable price. Also, Wi-Fi Internet（无线网络） connection is available in most rooms and a Continenta

32、l breakfast is included in the rates.From: $ 50.00Accommodation Rating : 2Beaconsfield HotelThe Beaconsfireld Hotel is situated on Green Lanes, North London, famous for its Turkish community. The Beaconsfield Hotel is housed in an attractive Victorian building, which is also home to a traditional pu

33、b-if you want to experience real British culture.An afternoon in the pub is the place to do it! Manor House Station is just a short walk from to Beaconsfield Hotel, so you will find traveling around the city quick and easy. The Beaconsfield Hotel offers ten comfortable rooms, each with a television,

34、 fridge and kettle.There is a shared kitchen where you can prepare your meals. Bathroom facilities at Beaconsfield Hotel are also shared, but there are enough facilities for all guests to use.From: $ 30.00Accommodation Rating: unrated60Budget hotels attract guests mainly because of their .Agood serv

35、iceBlow pricesCconvenient locationsDaccommodation conditions61As for a budget hotel, a tourist it strongly advised to pay attention to its .AratingsBsurroundingsCfacilitiesDfood62Which of the following is true of the Arriva Hotel?AIt is a cheap downtown hotel.BMost of its rooms cost $ 50 per night.C

36、It lies to the north of the British Museum.DIt offers access to the Internet free of charge.63Compared to the Arriva Hotel, the Beaconsfield Hotel .Ais smallerBis rated higherCis more expensive Dis nearer to the city centerC“Drink your milk. Its good for you!” Youve probably heard that many times, a

37、nd its true. Milk contains calcium（钙）, which is necessary for keeping bones and teeth healthy and strong. The US government even requires milk as part of the National School Lunch Program, saying that students should drink one cup of fat - free or low - fat milk every meal.However, a group of doctor

38、s asked the government to take it away from the lunch program. The US Physician Committee for Responsible Medicine (PCRM责任医疗医师委员会) says, “Milk is high in sugar, fat and animal protein,” all of which have negative effects on health. The PCRM says there are better and healthier ways to get calcium suc

39、h as eating beans, broccoli, cereals and tofu. Orange juice and soymilk that have calcium added to them also supply the nutrient. “One of the only reasons people prefer milk is because it is going to help build strong bones,” says Dr Neal Barnard, president of the PCRM. But milk may not be the best

40、way to get calcium your body needs.Of course, calcium is important for healthy bones and teeth, but there are other things that affect your bone strength, such as genes, how much vitamin D you take in, and getting an hours worth of exercise every day.Some people disagree with the idea that milk isnt

41、 important. Keri Gans, an American Dietitian, says “I dont think its irresponsible to take this beverage that children enjoy it very much, especially among those who are unable to meet their nutrient needs for the day, and remove it from the lunch line.”The U.S government is now considering the requ

42、est of the PCRM, but a decision may be a long way off. Meanwhile, Marion Nestle, a professor puts it best: “Milk certainly has nutrients. Other food has the same nutrients. Its just food. As with other food, too much might be a problem.”64The U.S. government requires milk as part of the National Sch

43、ool Lunch Program .Aas a result of the request of the PCRMBbecause milk is the best way to get calciumCas drinking milk is good for bones and teethDbecause milk is known to be fat-free or low-fat65The PCRM proposed that milk be removed from the lunch program because .AAmerican children are taking in

44、 too much calcium and suffering itBdrinking milk is not the best way to get the calcium your body needsCdrinking milk has more negative effects than positive ones on healthDnew researches prove that milk is not high in calcium as beans or tofu66The underlined word “beverage” in the 4th paragraph pro

45、bably means “ ”.AfoodBgameCplanDdrink67According to the author, .Amilk should be removed from the lunch programBit is irresponsible to take milk out of the lunch lineCit is up to the children to decide what to do with the milkDit will take a long time for the government to makes a final decisionDJus

46、t as music and lighting can influence what shoppers buy, turning down the tunes and dimming（变昏暗）the lights in a fast food restaurant can help diners enjoy their meal more and eat leas, according to a USstudyAfter transforming part of a fast food restaurant in Illinois with milder music and lighting,

47、 researchers found that customers ate 18 percent fewer calories than other people in the unmodified （未调整的）part of the restaurant When we softened the lights and the music in me restaurant, it didnt change what people ordered, but what it did do was lead them to cat less and make them more satisfied

48、and happier, said Brian Wansink, a professor of marketing and consumer behavior at Cornell University in New YorkDuring their experiment, after seating customers in both the original and restyled sections of the restaurant, they timed how long their meal lasted and how many calories they consumedCus

49、tomers in the modified section are longer than those in the main dining area, consumed fewer calories and rated the food as more enjoyable These results suggest that a more relaxed environment increases satisfaction and decreases consumption, Wansink addedAbout one in three adults and one in six chi

50、ldren and teens in the United Slates is obese, according to government figuresIf softer music and softer lighting seem to get people to eat less in a fast food restaurant, why not the same thing at home? said Wansink6EWhats the main purpose of the passage?ATo give advice on dining out BTo introduce

51、a recent researchCTo show the magic power of musicDTo call on people to deal with obesity69With softened lights end music, diners wont_Aeat less food Bfeel more satisfiedCorder different dishes Dhave a longer dining time70Wansink carried out his research mainly by_Amaking comparisons Bfollowing dine

52、rs adviceCwatching diners table manners Dconsulting restaurant owners71By suggesting readers to try milder music and lighting at home, the author is in fact offering a way of_Alosing weight Breducing electricity consumptionCavoiding eating outside Dtesting weather the study is right or notEDisagreem

53、ent is a very useful tool in life to drive improvement and progressYet disagreement is seen as an unpleasant state of affairs by most people and the media as well and therefore people rather bite their tongue than to express disagreement and that leads to a lot of unexpressed disagreement that keeps

54、 building up steam under the surfaceOn all things in life where there is unexpressed disagreement, improvement is zero Expressing disagreement is much better than not expressing itAgreeing to disagree is an agreeable method because the disagreeing party has at least expressed the points of disagreem

55、ent so that the other party at least know that there is in fact disagreement and can now take a serious look at the issues that are causing the disagreement and perhaps improve the situation by making some changesAgreeing to disagree does not require the very unpleasant confrontations（对抗） that are c

56、reated by those that insist that there must be agreement on all issues at all timesThe concept of agreeing to disagree is a hard thing to “sell” because human nature is very insistent（固执的）on the popular methods of wanting to appear pleasant. In Holland they have a saying: “Weak doctors create fester

57、ing（溃烂的）wounds”. This means that if a person is unwilling to deal with cleaning a small wound for fear of causing more pain, this small wound may grow into a festering one if not properly dealt with right away.I think that people should deal with disagreements immediately when they become apparent a

58、nd that they should not keep disagreements to themselves for fear of destroying a perfectly clear sky with a small rain cloud. Allow the cloud to spill some rain and prevent it to develop into a thunderstorm.72To look pleasant, many people would prefer to_Ahide their disappointment Bchange their dec

59、isionCexpress their disagreement Dhide their disagreement71According to the writer, agreeing to disagree_Acauses tense conflicts Bannoys the agreeing partyChelps solve problems Dmainly benefits the disagreeing party74Why does the writer mention the saying in Holland?ATo compare BTo warn CTo persuade

60、. DTo comfort75What would be the best title for the passage?ABiting your tongue, please BAgreeing to DisagreeCSaying I couldnt agree more DSaying I Couldnt Disagree More第卷 非选择题（共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 任务型读写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下列短文，根据所读内容在短文后的表格中填入恰当的单词。注意：表格的每个空格只填一个单词。In most Asian societies, b

61、y contrast, the people have the same language, history, and culture. Perhaps for this reason, the educational system in much of the Orient reflects societys belief in group goals and purposes rather than individualism. Children in China, Japan and Korea often work together and help one another on as

62、signments. In the classroom, the teaching methods are often very formal. The teacher lectures, and the students listen. There is not much discussion. Instead, the students recite rules and information that they have memorized.There are advantages and disadvantages to both of these systems of educati

63、on. For example, one advantage to the system in Japan is that students there learn much more math and science than American students learn by the end of high school. They also study more hours each day and more days each year than North Americans do. The system is difficult, but it prepares students

64、 for a society that values discipline and self-control. There is, however, a disadvantage. Memorization is an important learning method in Japanese schools, yet many students say that after an exam, they forget much of the memorized information.The advantage of the educational system in North Americ

65、a, on the other hand, is that students learn to think for themselves. The system prepares them for a society that values creative ideas. There is, however, a disadvantage. When students graduate from high school, they havent memorized as many basic rules and facts as students in other countries have

66、. Educational differences between East and WestNorth American Students76_ StudentsValues77 _group goals and purposes78_ of learning1) working on their 79_2)finding answers themselves3)discussing more in the classroom1)listening to the teachers 2) memorizing rules and information 3) discussing 80_Adv

67、antageslearning to think 81_learning much more math and science good for a society focusing on 82_ ideasgood for a society valuing discipline and 83_DisadvantagesStudents 84_ to memorize enough rules and factsStudents forgetting information they have 85_ 第二节书面表达（满分25分）“实行低碳经济”，“过低碳生活”，现在已经成为了人们关注的热门

68、话题。最近，你们班的同学就这个话题展开了热烈的讨论。请你根据下表提供的信息，给21st century 写篇文章，报道你们班级的讨论情况。为什么要“实行低碳经济”1. 工厂排放有害物，人类活动产生大量二氧化碳，污染严重，环境恶化。2. 随着人口的增长，自然资源将会耗尽过低碳生活如何“从我做起”注意：1. 对所给要点，逐一陈述，适当发挥。字数120左右。2. 开头已经写好，不计入总字数。Nowadays, carrying out low carbon economy and living a low carbon life has been a hot topic. Recently our class had a heated discussion about it.涡阳四中高二普第五次质检英语答案76. Asian 77. individualism 78. Ways 79. own 80. little/less 81. independently 82. creative 83. self-control 84. failing 85. memorized作文- 12 -