安徽省淮南市2022高考英语一轮 单项选择文章训练（17）.docx

1、安徽省淮南市2022高考英语一轮单项选择及文章训练（17）及答案106. The stone steps up to the mountain temple had been worn _ by centuries of visitors from every part of the wirld.A. smooth B .smoothly C. old D. broken107. Our company has been very_ to react to foreign competition. Most of our products are out of fashion.A. slow

2、B. quickly C. smart D. clever108. If you give way, the kids will think you are _, and theyll be more naughty.A. soft B. hard C. gently D. softly109. -What was the food like? -_. A. Nothing special B. Special nothing C. Nothing speciallyD. Specially nothing110. You are my acquaintance? Its _ that I n

3、ever met you _.A. strangely before B. strangeago C. strangerago D. strangebefore111. I was not sure whether I was _enough to lift the heavy table.A. strongly B. strength C. strong D. strengthen112. It was _ me to lose my temper at the sight of their proud looks.A. stupid for B. stupid of C. foolish

4、D. foolishly113. He is a _ runner and he will be on our national track team in the future.A. swift B. swiftly C. rapidly D. immediate114. How _ you to remember my birthday!A. sweet for B. sweet of C. kind for D. nice for115. The conductor felt terrible on the way to Wuhan. The underlined word means

5、_. A. very wellB. very good C. very bad D. very lucky116. In his class the students average height is 158 cm and he is the tallest but the _ , weighing 35 kg.A. the thinnestB. thinnest C. stoutestD. fattest117. The large stretch of land on the edge of desert is a _ land, where trees as many as possi

6、ble should be planted.A. tastelessB. wetC. thirstyD. rich118. These shoes my mother bought for me are so _ that they hurt.A. tightlyB. tightC. bigD. dirty119. This room is _ than that one.A. tinyerB. more tiny C. tinierD. tinnier120. Though he, sword wounds on his face, looks , Mike is a kind-hearte

7、d general. A. ugly B. unusual C. unfit D. fat121. I was uncertain of my success. Which of the following can replace the underlined word? A. willing B. not sure C. certainly D. not certainly122. The children are very fat but because they appear ill-nutritious(营养不良)。 A. unhealth B. unhealthy C. health

8、y D. health123. At present nanotechnology(纳米技术), a kind of tip science to the common people. Few people know him. A. unknowing B. unknown C. known D. untrue124. He had an holiday in Hong Kong, for he got his pocket picked on the first day. A. pleasing B. unfortunate C. unfit D. unpleasant125. Such a

9、 cold day was in October in Shenzhen. A. unusual B. seldom C. never D. uncommon126. The driver thinks that accidents only happen to other people. A. common B. usual C. average D. general127. Snakes are -blooded animals while cats are -blooded ones A. warm; cold B. coldly; hot C. hot; warm D. cold; w

10、arm128. I dont think she is right, so her words of advice were on me. A. wasted B. useful C. helpful D. effective129. The illness had left her feeling tired and . A. strong B. happy C. weak D. hungry130. The whole country was very sad at the news of Lincolns death, the people considered him to be a

11、great leader, and a kind and honest man. A. lazy B. naughty C. wise D. clever参考答案106110BAAA 111115CBABC116120ADBCA 121125BBBDD126130BDACC*结束（二）My husband Jeff and I moved into our new home in Scottsbluff last year just before Christmas. I did not have the 1 or energy to carry out my traditional Chri

12、stmas decorating and baking activities. What was the point, anyway? It was going to be a 2 Christmas after all. _3_, the neighborly nature of west Nebraska residents started to trickle (陆续来临) in. There was a 4 on the door one evening. It was Jeffs new colleague, John Smith, and his wife, Phyllis. Th

13、e Smiths had stopped by to 5 us to town with a loaf of homemade bread. They pointed out a 6 on the porch (门廊). Apparently the doorbell wasnt working in the cold snowy weather and we had 7 a visit from the Browns, our across-the-street neighbors, who brought us a Christmas card and more Christmas coo

14、kies. The 8 feelings brought by these thoughtful gestures lasted longer than the food.As Jeff and I were clearing pre-Christmas 9 from our driveway, Ernie Guzman came over from next door to 10 us to dig out. Then, we received an invitation to 11 a Christmas Eve meal with our neighbors, Ernie and Nan

15、cy Sommer, and their 12 a 90-year-old lady, who also had no family in the immediate area with whom to spend the holiday. Our Christmas Eve was quite merry, thanks to our 13 . Our Christmas morning 14 was special, thanks to the Smiths gift of bread. I was so 15 for these gestures of welcome, especial

16、ly during the holidays.This year, we were again unable to be with our families for Christmas. The 16 and work schedules just made things too difficult. 17 that sense of Christmas isolation (孤立) all too well, we decided to try to round up some other folks who were 18 in the holidays. Lonely people ar

17、e all around us, but most of us 19 notice them. Just take a look around you. Sometimes, the smallest 20 gesture can make a world of difference.1. A. chance B. time C. anxiety D. ability2. A. merry B. free C. lonely D. usual3. A. Therefore B. Meanwhile C. Somehow D. However4. A. card B. sign C. knock

18、 D. note5. A. welcome B. invite C. drive D. send6. A. tree B. package C. mail D. flower7. A. forgot B. arranged C. received D. missed8. A. deep B. true C. warm D. mixed9. A. snow B. rubbish C. dust D. leaves10. A. teach B. help C. urge D. forbid11. A. share B. prepare C. taste D. exchange12. A. aunt

19、 B. guest C. maid D. partner13. A. folks B. relatives C. colleagues D. neighbors14. A. call B. greeting C. breakfast D. meeting15. A. sorry B. eager C. ready D. grateful16. A. distance B. expense C. season D. situation17. A. Studying B. Showing C. Knowing D. Discovering18. A. alone B. busy C. happy

20、D. active19. A. always B. seldom C. finally D. usually20. A. careful B. patient C. vague D. kind【解题导语】作者和她的丈夫在圣诞节前搬家到了内布拉斯加州斯科茨布拉夫(Scottsbluff)，远离自己的亲戚，本以为会孤单地度过那个圣诞节，可是友好的当地人送来了浓浓的温情，作者过了个非常温馨的圣诞节，1.【解析】选B。 作者和丈夫刚刚搬家到Scottsbluff，有许多的事情要打理，故应是“没有时间和精力” 来准备圣诞节。【解题误区】本题易误选A。chance机会，与语境相符。2.【解析】选C。根据文

21、章倒数第四段中who also had no family in the immediate area with whom to spend the holiday.以及文章最后一段第一句话可知，选项C正确。【解题误区】本题易误选D。usual通常的，惯常的，根据下文的讲述可知，那次圣诞节与以往不一样，故选项D不正确。3.【解析】选D。此处与上文构成转折关系，与本来预料的情况相反。However但是，与语境相符。【解题误区】选项A的意思是“因此”；选项B的意思是“在此期间”；选项C的意思是“不知怎么地”，均与语境不符。4.【解析】选C。根据下文Apparently the doorbell w

22、asnt working in the cold snowy weather可知应是“敲门”【解题误区】选项A的意思是“卡片”；选项B的意思是“招牌，符号”；选项D的意思是“便条”，均与语境不符。5.【解析】选A。作者是刚刚搬到Scottsbluff，故史密斯夫妇应是带着自家做的一条面包来表示欢迎。【解题误区】本题易误选B。学生可能只注意到结构“invite sb. to”invite邀请，与语境不符6.【解析】选B。他们指着门廊的一个包裹(包裹)，与下文包裹中的东西(a Christmas card and more Christmas cookies)相呼应。【解题误区】本题易误选C。ma

23、il是邮件的意思，根据下文可以排除。7.【解析】选D。根据上文可知，作者是错过(miss)了布朗夫妇的一次拜访。【解题误区】本题易误选A。选项A的意思是“忘记”，从文章中看不出作者和布朗夫妇在之前有约定，故也不可能有忘记之说。8.【解析】选C。由这些体贴入微的表示所带来的温暖的(warm)感觉比起食物来持续得更久。【解题误区】本题易误选A。作者讲述的这件事的基调是温情，故deep“深厚的”不恰当。9.【解析】选A。作者夫妇正在清除 (住宅前的)车道上圣诞节前的积雪(snow)。【解题误区】本题易误选B。选项B的意思是“垃圾”，(住宅前的)车道上有垃圾不合常理。10.【解析】选B。隔壁的Erni

24、e Guzman过来帮忙(help)铲雪。【解题误区】选项A的意思是“教”；选项C的意思是“催促”；选项D的意思是“禁止”，均与语境不符。11.【解析】选A。share sth. with sb.与某人分享某物。【解题误区】本题易误选C。文章此处表达的意思是“Ernie and Nancy Sommer邀请作者夫妇共进圣诞晚餐”而taste是品尝的意思，故选项C不正确。12.【解析】选B。Ernie and Nancy Sommer还邀请了另一位客人(guest)。【解题误区】选项A的意思是“姨；姑”；选项C的意思是“女仆”；选项D的意思是“搭档”，均与文意不符。13.【解析】选D。根据文章倒

25、数第四段可知，作者夫妇应是与他们的邻居(neighbors)Ernie and Nancy Sommer以及另一位女士共进圣诞晚餐【解题误区】选项A的意思是“亲属；人们”；选项B的意思是“亲戚”；选项C的意思是“同事”，均与语境不符。14.【解析】选C。根据下文thanks to the Smiths gift of bread可知，此处表达的意思应是：圣诞早餐(breakfast)很特别。【解题误区】本题易误选A或B。选项A的意思是“拜访”；选项B的意思是“问候”，均与下文语义联系不紧密。15.【解析】选D。作者对于人们的欢迎的表示心怀感激(grateful)。【解题误区】选项A的意思是“抱

26、歉的”；选项B的意思是“渴望的”；选项C的意思是“准备好的”，均与语境不符。16.【解析】选A。今年因为距离(distance)和工作日程使得作者夫妇又不能和家人一起过圣诞节。文章倒数第四段中who also had no family in the immediate area with whom to spend the holiday.对于选择A项是一个提示。【解题误区】选项B的意思是“费用”；选项C的意思是“季节”；选项D的意思是“情况”，在文中难以看出与之有关的暗示。17.【解析】选C。因为非常了解(know)圣诞孤立，【解题误区】本题易误选D。选项D的意思是“发现”，与语境不符。1

27、8.【解析】选A。因为非常了解(know)圣诞孤立，所以我们决定把其他的在假日中独自一人的(alone)人们聚在一起。【解题误区】本题易误选B。文章讲述的是在作者现在生活的这个地方孤独的人是如何在圣诞节日期间得到温情的，而选项B的意思是“繁忙的”，与语境不符。19. 【解析】选B。孤独的人在我们周围，但我们很少(seldom)注意到他们。句中的连接词but是解题的关键。【解题误区】选项A的意思是“总是”；选项C的意思是“最后”；选项D的意思是“通常”，均与语境不符。 20.【解析】选D。有时一个小的善意的(kind)表示能够带来很大的不同。【解题误区】选项A的意思是“小心的”；选项B的意思是“耐心的”；选项C的意思是“模糊的”，均与语境不符。*结束- 7 -