广东省广雅中学2013届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题(含解析)新人教版.doc
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1、广东省广雅中学2013届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上.用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上.2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上.3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案无效.4.作答选做题时,请先用2B铅笔填涂选做题的题号对应的信息点
2、,再作答.漏涂、错涂、多涂的,答案无效.5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁.考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回.一、词汇拼写(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 1.She has the _ (能力,才能) to do the work.【答案】ability【解析】这里是短语have the ability to do有能力做某事。2.He wont _ (接受) advice from anyone .【答案】accept【解析】这里wont后接动词原形故用accept“接受”。3.Yesterday Ann_ (建议) him not to leave London.【答案】advi
3、sed【解析】这里是advise sb not to do sth 建议某人不要做某事,因为时间状语是昨天所以用过去式。4.He decided to take an _ (积极的) part in the party .【答案】active【解析】这里是固定短语take an active part in积极参加某项活动。5.They_ (幸存) the car accident last year.【答案】survived【解析】因为这里缺少谓语动词,时间状语是last year,故用过去式。6.I want to_ for (申请) a credit card.【答案】apply【解析】
4、这里是短语apply for申请。因为want to do 所以应动词原形。7.He _ (攻击) and his money was stolen .【答案】was attacked【解析】根据was stolen可知事情发生在过去,所以用过去式,又因为主语与attack是被动关系,故用过去式的被动语态。8.Men and women have_ (平等的) rights in China.【答案】equal【解析】因为这里修饰名词所以用形容词equal.9.He has a positive_ (态度) towards life .【答案】attitude【解析】这里前面有形容词posit
5、ive来修饰,故用名词attitude.10.The protection of these cultural relics is of great _ (价值).【答案】value【解析】这里前面有形容词great来修饰,故用名词value.11.The dictionary _(属于) to Li Ming.【答案】belongs【解析】这里belong to不能用进行时,也不能用被动,主语是第三人称单数,所以用belongs.12._ (五分之三) of the teachers were against the plan. 【答案】Three-fifths【解析】分数的表达方式,分子用
6、基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1分母用复数。13.Just now Lucy _ (承认) that she made mistakes.【答案】admitted【解析】根据时间状语Just now可知应该用过去式。14.Dont hesitate to _ (求助于) us if you are in trouble.【答案】turn to【解析】这里是固定短语turn to sb像某人求助。15.Yesterday the boss_ highly of (高度评价) your opinion.【答案】thought【解析】这里是固定短语think highly of高度评价),因为时间状
7、语是昨天所以应该用过去式。二、语法填空(本大题共15小题,每空1分,满分15分) 16.Thanks _ your help, we finished the work ahead of time.【答案】to【解析】这里是固定短语Thanks to多亏,由于。17.It was in the street _ she saw an old friend yesterday .【答案】that【解析】这里强调句型,被强调的部分是in the street,故空格处用that.判断强调句型的方法是把这里的It was that去掉,整个句子是成立的不缺成分。18.I insist on _ (t
8、ake) immediate action to deal with it properly.【答案】taking【解析】因为insist on+doing,故用taking.19.I am not familiar _ the streets in this city.【答案】with【解析】be familiar with熟悉,是固定短语。20.The building _ window faces north is my house.【答案】whose【解析】这里是定语从句,先行词是building,用whose作定语。21.The student didnt understand _
9、the teacher said.【答案】what【解析】这里是what引导的宾语从句,它在从句中作宾语。22.The judges rewarded the winners _ gifts of fruits and flowers .【答案】with【解析】这里是固定短语reward sb with sth奖励某人某物。23.All these years hes devoted himself to _ (fight) for equality.【答案】fighting【解析】这里是固定短语devote oneself to +doing,献身于某事。 24.The students a
10、re supposed to take an active part in varieties of out-of-class activities, such as _(play) basketball and cycling.【答案】playing【解析】因为这里是对名词activities举例,所以应该用动名词形式。25.By the end of last term, we _ (finish) 8 English books. 【答案】had finished【解析】因为根据时间状语By the end of last term“在上学期末之前”常用过去完成时。26.I still
11、remember the day _ I first came to Beijing.【答案】when【解析】这里是定语从句,先行词是the day,when在从句中时间状语。27.Some of the rescue workers and doctors _(trap) under the ruins yesterday.【答案】were trapped【解析】根据时间状语是昨天所以应该用过去式,又因为trap与句子的主语之间是被动关系,故用were trapped.28.This bridge _(build) last year. 【答案】was built【解析】因为时间状语是昨天所
12、以应该用过去式,又因为句子的主语与build之间是被动关系,故用过去式的被动式。29.-Have you read the text about computer?-Yes I have read_.【答案】it【解析】这里用it代替同一物,这里代替的是the text.30.He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, _he felt very happy.【答案】but【解析】这里用but 表示前后是转折关系。三、完型填空(本大题共15小题,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在
13、答题卡上将该项涂黑。I used to walk my dog every morning. Later when we got back home, I would give it some food. This usually caught the 31 of a mynah bird. The most 32 feature of this bird was its brightly-coloured 33 mouth, so I found it a bit strange.Later I read a book and found that the colour yellow 34
14、“communication, optimism and inspiration”. I took the “c” from 35 , “o” from optimism, and “in” from inspiration to form the word “Coin”. This became the birds 36 .Every time when my dog finished his 37 , Coin would look at me and sing , “Raack! Raack!” After singing, she would start picking up the
15、food left by the dog. When winter came, Coin 38 . It was the longest winter that we had ever had. When spring 39 came, it was the time for the birds to fly back and I often 40 what had happened to Coin. One day after I had given my 41 its food , a mynah bird flew down. It was then that I heard the 4
16、2 “Raack! Raack!” Coin was back! Sometimes, I wondered how Coin knew to come back to the same 43 she had left.Each morning Coin would come with her sweet 44 . Both I and my dog accepted her as a member of our family. Now, I understand that if we have optimism and inspiration in our life, and if we c
17、ommunicate often with others, we are sure to be 45 by everyone.31. A. realizationB. viewC. sight D. attention32. A. specialB. commonC. centralD. possible33. A. black B. white C. yellow D. sad34. A. stands forB. achievesC. organizes D. changes35.A.communicationB. festival C.celebrationD.custom36. A.
18、foodB. cage C. nameD. story37. A. song B. communicationC. meal D. walk 38. A. died B. hidC. disappeared D. escaped39. A. suddenly B. finally C. happily D. luckily40. A. complained B. recordedC. wonderedD. wished41. A. doorB. bird C. daughter D. dog42. A. strange B. familiar C. crazy D. terrible43. A
19、. placeB. cat C. person D. sky44. A.songB. face C. appearanceD. voice45. A.confirmed B. acceptedC. agreed D. impressed31. 【答案】D【解析】catch sight of 看见;catch the attention of引起注意;这样做引起了八哥的注意,故选D。32. 【答案】A 【解析】根据I found it a bit strange可知这只鸟最特别的特征,故选A。33. 【答案】C【解析】根据下文found that the colour yellow可知这只鸟最特
20、别的特征是它的鲜艳的黄色,故选C。34. 【答案】A【解析】stand for代表;“我”读过一本书发现黄色代表爱交流,乐观和有灵感,故选A。35. 【答案】A【解析】根据上文于是我就从communication取了一个字母“c”,故选A。36. 【答案】C【解析】根据下文Coin would look at me and sing可知Coin是鸟的名字,故选C。37. 【答案】C【解析】根据she would start picking up the food left by the dog,可知是狗先吃食物,然后八哥吃狗剩下的食物,故选C。38. 【答案】C【解析】根据下文it was t
21、he time for the birds to fly back可知在冬天时八哥就不见了,故选C。39. 【答案】B【解析】根据It was the longest winter that we had ever had.既然经历了漫长的冬天,春天终于来了,故选B。40. 【答案】C【解析】“我”经常纳闷八哥怎么样了,故选C。41. 【答案】D【解析】根据上文可知作者在喂狗时,八哥飞了下来,故选D。42. 【答案】B【解析】根据上文可知作者对八哥的叫声已经很熟悉了。就在那时“我听到了熟悉的声音,故选B。43. 【答案】A【解析】八哥回来了,“我”就纳闷八哥怎么知道回到它曾经呆过的地方,故选A
22、。44. 【答案】A【解析】根据上文可知八哥爱唱歌,所以这里指八哥的甜美的歌曲,故选A。45. 【答案】B【解析】根据Both I and my dog accepted her as a member of our family.推知我们一定被每个人所接受。故选B。四、阅读(共两节, 满分50分)第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)I had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang. It was an ec
23、centric(怪僻的)farmer. I had never met him before although I had often heard people talk about him. He sounded quite nervous and he had been talking for a minute or so before I understood anything. Even then all I could make out was that someone called Milly had had a very bad accident. I hadnt the sli
24、ghtest idea who she was but I obviously had to go .It had been snowing heavily that day and I didnt know the way. I had been driving for at least an hour when I finally found his place. He was standing there, waiting for me. It seemed Milly had died. “She meant more to me than anyoneeven my own wife
25、!” he said. I could see that he had been crying. I thought something terrible had taken place, a possible scandal(丑闻). I was even more shocked when he told me he had put her in the barn(厩).”I wouldnt leave her out in the cold!” he said.Milly had clearly been a secret lover of his. I was about to tel
26、l him he could not expect me to cover anything up when he opened the barn door .He lifted his candle and I saw a dark figure on the ground.” She was such a good cow! I wouldnt let anyone but a doctor touch her!” he said, and burst into tears again.46.The underlined phrase “make out” in the first par
27、agraph means _ .A.expect B.understand C.see clearlyD.hear clearly【答案】B【解析】词义猜测题。根据before I understood anything和I hadnt the slightest idea who she was but I obviously had to go .可以推知“make out”指理解,弄清楚的意思。47.Before he arrived at the farmers house, the writer expected to see Milly lying _ .A.on the grou
28、nd of a barn B.on the floor of a room.C.in bed in a room D.in bed in a barn【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。因为作者去以前根本没有弄清Milly是谁,他认为很可能是人,人出了事故应该在躺在房间的床上,故选C。48.What do we know about Milly from the story?A.She had met with an accident.B.She had caused a scandalC.She was seriously ill.D.She was hidden somewhere.【答案】A【
29、解析】细节理解题。根据someone called Milly had had a very bad accident.可知她出了交通事故,故选A。49.The farmer wished that the writer might _ .A.look into the matterB.bring Milly back to lifeC.free him from a scandalD.keep the whole thing a secret【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据I wouldnt let anyone but a doctor touch her!把作者找来的目的想让他的Mil
30、ly起死回生,故选B。50.The person who told the story is probably a _ .A.farmerB.policeman C.country doctorD.newspaper reporter【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。根据I wouldnt let anyone but a doctor touch her!可推知作者可能是医生,故选C。(B)Mr and Mrs Gordon were sitting on the sand, reading their magazines. Mr Gordon was too stingy(吝啬)to rent
31、 a chair. Their twelve-year-old daughter,Sandra, was playing at the waters edge. Suddenly a huge wave lifted Sandra up and carried her out to sea. Fortunately,a lifeguard was on duty and he saw the wave carry Sandra away. He ran along the beach and dived into the sea. He swam quickly to where the gi
32、rl, with her head only just above the water, was shouting for help. She was very frightened. When the lifeguard reached her,she struggled with him, as drowning people often do. However, he was a skilful lifeguard and quickly took hold of her and swam with her back to the beach. By the time he reache
33、d it, Mr and Mrs Gordon had realized what had happened. They had run down to the waters edge. Neither of them could swim. They just stood in the shallow water, and worried about their daughter. Had the lifeguard reached her in time? Fortunately, he had. “That was quick work,young man,”Mr Gordon said
34、. He turned to his wife, “Give the lifeguard a dollar.” “A dollar!” Sandra cried. “Dad,how can you give him a dollar! He saved my life. I was half dead.” “Quite right, girl !” Mr Gordon said, pleased by his daughters awareness of the value of money. He turned to his wife again and said, “Shes right.
35、 She was only half dead. Give him fifty cents.”51. What happened to Sandra?A. She ran into the sea. B. Her life was saved by a lifeguard.C. She was drowned. D. She died.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据he was a skilful lifeguard and quickly took hold of her and swam with her back to the beach. Sandra被救生员救了上来,故选B。52
36、. What would probably have happened to Sandra if the lifeguard had not been on the beach?A. Her father would have saved her. B. Her mother would have saved her.C. She would have swum back to the beach. D. She would have been drowned.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据Neither of them could swim. They just stood in the
37、 shallow water, and worried about their daughter. Sandra的父母不会游泳,Sandra也不会游泳,所以如果没有救生员的相救,她有可能被淹死了,故选D。53. What did Mr and Mrs Gordon do when Sandra was carried out to sea by the wave?A. They shouted to the lifeguard. B. They dived into the water.C. Perhaps they were reading magazines.D. They offered
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