广东省惠州市惠阳市第一中学实验学校人教版英语学案《B6 U3-2 LANGUAGE POINTS》.doc

1、Class:_ Name:_ Group:_ Assessment:_ Unit 3 A Healthy Life Period 2 language pointsLearning aims: 1. To master the important usages of the key words and expressions.2. To learn to use the structure properly.Important and difficult point: To master the usage of of the key words and expressions.【使用说明及学

2、法指导】阅读课本第17-19页，自学同步测练P Language points1- , 完成预习案。(30分钟)预习案Previewing Case Task 1. 英汉互译1. 青少年n./青春期的adj._ 青春期n._ 2. 禁止n./vt._ 3. 由于 _ 4. 对有瘾 _ 5. 习惯于 _6. 脱瘾症状 _ 7. 痛苦 _ 8. 再三重复 _9. 无意识地adv._ 10. 精神上地adv._ 11. 停止，离开 v. _12. 抽烟的危害_ 13. 严重危害_ 14. 异常的_15. 气喘吁吁的adj._ 16. be taken off _ 17. 优势n_ 加强v._18.

3、对作出决定_ 19. feel like _ 20. 绝望的adj._21. 失望的adj._ 22. 感到羞愧的adj._ 23. in spite of _ 24. take risk _ 25. get into the habit _Task 2. 常用单词词组1. abuse n./vt. 滥用, 虐待She_ by giving jobs to her friends.她滥用权力，安排工作给她朋友。_ lead to his death. 他滥用毒品导致死亡。2. ban n./v.禁止; 取缔; 禁令 banfrom sth./doing sth.禁止做某事 a ban on s

4、th a ban on关于的禁令People _in many public places in England. 在英国许多公共场所禁止吸烟。_ caused great dispute in our city. 禁止摩托车在我们这个城市引起很大的争论。3. disappointed adj.失望的 v.使失望_ adj.令人失望的_ n.失望_I was _ at the _ news. (disappoint)The news_(使我失望).Hearing the results of the exams，he left_ . (disappoint)Much to our _，he w

5、ill not be able to come. (disappoint)The _ look on his face suggested that he failed in the exam again. (disappoint)4. in spite of/despite+ n./ doing 不管,不顾_ great efforts we failed to carry our plans out. =_ we made great efforts we failed to carry our plans out. 尽管付出了巨大的努力，我们还是没能实施我们的计划。_, we went

6、fishing. 我们不顾恶劣的天气仍去钓鱼。我的疑惑探究案Exploring Case探究一：重点单词和短语1. stress n.重压；压力；重音vt. 加压力于；使紧张；强调 lay/put/ place stress on 强调，重视They _. 他们过于强调金钱和地位。The English teacher _. 英语老师强调了朗读的重要性。2. due to由于；因造成；归功于由于有雾，车辆行进缓慢。_, the traffic moved very slowly.我们幸福的童年应归功于父亲的辛勤工作。Our happy childhood _.3. addicted adj.入

7、了迷的，上了瘾的 addict v.使沉溺，热衷于 be addicted to sth./doing sth.=addict oneself to sth./doing sth.沉溺于，对有瘾很多孩子现在沉迷于上网。_不要再让自己陷入这样愚蠢的事情。_4. be/get/become accustomed to sth/ doing sth 习惯于 accustome sb to sth/ doing sth 使习惯于Im not _ so early after the vacation.假期过后，我不习惯于这么早起床了。他觉得有必要养成写日记的习惯。_5. effect n. n. 结果

8、，效力；作用；影响(后接on/upon) have an effect on=have an influence on=have an impact on对有影响put/bring/carry .into effect付诸实施 take effect 生效；奏效 come into effect 开始实施;开始生效affect v. 影响 influence n. 影响，作用 The TV programme _(对孩子有积极影响)as well as the old.We must _. 我们必须把这项政策付诸实。The medicine _.药力开始生效了。6. ashamed adj.感

9、到羞愧或羞耻的（表语）be ashamed of (doing) sth 为(做了)某事而感到羞愧 be ashamed to do sth 耻于做弊而羞愧，因为他认识到考试作弊是可耻的。_不好意思提这么简单的问题。_探究二：句子结构和句型1. When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit, I knew it was time to quit smoking当因为我不再适合而被学校足球队开除以后，我意识到自己是时候戒烟了. It is (high/about) time for sb. to do sth.

10、=It is (high/about) time that sb. did/should do sth.该某人做某事的时候了。我们该为自己的未来做打算了。_2. I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have.我的确希望你把它戒掉，因为我希望你能像我这样活得健康长寿。as.as.”如果与单数可数名词连用，它们的顺序是：asadj.a(an)n.as.。我可以像你一样带一样多的纸。_3. Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette, remind

11、 yourself that you are a nonsmoker. 每当你想要吸烟的时候，你就提醒你自己你已经是不吸烟的人了。every time在这里相当于连词，连接了两个分句。时间状语从句通常由when, while, as before, after, as soon as 等从属连词引导，但有时也可由every time, each time，the moment, the day等引导，这时这类词或词组就起到相当于一个从属连词的作用。每次感冒我都头疼。_训练案：一. 用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空。1. After a _ week of work, all the employ

12、ees were extremely _ and tired. They complained that few could work efficiently under _. (stress)2. Once you get addicted to _ (play) computer games, you will find it hard to get rid of it.3. The coach stare at the team members and asked them to quit _ (talk).4. I feel like _ (drink) a cup of hot tea in the cold winter every evening.二翻译句子。1. 他冒着失去自己生命的危险，在冰冷的河水里救了我的命。_2. 当陷入麻烦时，一定要保持镇定。_