学易密卷：段考模拟君之八年级英语上学期期末原创卷A卷（福建）（考试版）.doc

1、绝密启用前|试题命制中心2019-2019学年上学期期末原创卷A卷八年级英语（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）I. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分）1. It has his name on the cover of the book. It must belong _ Jill. A. at B. in C. to2. Why did Tony _ the match? He always does best in our school. A. lose B. get C. make3. Whose book i

2、s this? It _ Carters. It has his name on it. A. might not B. cant be C. must be4. Of all the drinks, tea is _ in the world. It has over 5,000 years of history in China. A. older B. the oldest C. old5. Are these cars made in Japan? Yes, and theyre much cheaper than _ in American. A. that B. those C.

3、it6. _do you watch TV every week? Less than two hours. I often have much homework to do. A. How many B. How much C. How long7. Do you know mother giant pandas have only one or two babies _? Sorry, I dont know. A. at a timeB. at time C. at times8. Im _ in the _ movie. Ill see it when Im free. A. inte

4、resting; interestingB. interesting; interestedC. interested; interesting9. Dont move the desk _ your teacher allows you. A. if B. since C. unless10. I called you at 8:00 yesterday evening, but no one answered. Sorry. I _ clothes for my parents at that time. A. wash B. was washing C. am washing 11. M

5、y teacher gave me much _ on how to study English well when I had some trouble. A. advice B. questionC. suggestion12. When shall we go and play basketball? Not until the work _ tomorrow. A. will finish B. has finished C. is finished13. The apple is too big. Lets _. A. cut up it B. cut it upC. cut up

6、them 14. Would you like to climb the hill with us tomorrow? If it _, I _. A. doesnt rain；goB. wont rain；goC. doesnt rain；will go15. Could you please tell me _? Yes. There is one on Center Street. A. if there are any good restaurants here B. when you will take your vacation C. when was the telephone

7、inventedII. 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分）Thursday, August 15th SunnyGreat weather! It was sunny yesterday. We arrived in Beijing at 9：00 in the morning. We had breakfast on the plane. We went to the hotel by taxi. 16 lunch and a short rest, we took a bus to the Summer Palace.

8、 We 17 the whole afternoon there. While we were in a boat on Kunming Lake, we 18 someone singing Beijing Opera on the bank. The singing sounded very 19 . In the evening we 20 to Tiananmen Square because it was next to our hotel. We took some 21 there. I think my parents will like them. This morning

9、when we walked to the Palace Museum, we passed by (路过) a square and saw some people 22 . The kites were in different shapes(形状). Some were 23 birds, and some were like fish. They were really beautiful. Ill go to the aquarium(水族馆), and 24 Beihai Park. The day after tomorrow well 25 the Great Wall. I

10、hear its very great and I think I will have great fun playing there.16. A. Before B. For C. After17. A. took B. spent C. got18. A. heard B. felt C. had19. A. terrible B. sad C. beautiful20. A. walked B. rode C. drove21. A. food B. photos C. time22. A. drawing pictures B. flying kites C. dancing23. A

11、. with B. from C. like24. A. then B. now C. so25. A. watch B. leave C. visitIII. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AWhen I was a child, I didnt have hair on my head, just some stubs(很短的头发). I like to watch my friends play. I would join them now and then, but I prefer

12、red watching. Every day, we could see an old man walk by our playground, carrying an umbrella. He had big ears and a bald head. The moment my friends saw him pass by, they would shout, Hey, deaf and dumb, whats the time?They told me that he could not hear or speak. It was early evening, I was standi

13、ng at the gate of my house, when I saw the old man coming. I was alone. There were no friends around to shout the usual words of greeting. But how could I let this man walk by without saying anything? So for the first time, I asked in a soft voice, Hey, deaf and dumb, whats the time?The old man look

14、ed at me. Then he looked at his watch and answered, Its five thirty. I ran inside the house and never shouted at the man after that day.26. What did the old man often carry? A. A raincoat. B. An umbrella. C. A watch. D. A hat.27. What does the underlined word dumb mean? A. 哑的 B. 聋的 C. 白痴的 D. 瘸的28. W

15、hen did I see the old man one day? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the evening. D. At night.29. Where did I see the old man that day? A. In the playground. B. At the school gat. C. At the gate of my house. D. Near the playground.30. Which of the following ones is TRUE according to the passage?

16、A. I enjoyed playing with my friends. B. We could see an old man walk by the school gate every day. C. The old man didnt tell me the time that day. D. The old man could hear and speak.BTrip 1 One Week In MountainsBring your strong shoes and warm clothes for this walk in a beautiful area of the Green

17、 Mountains. You may go hiking or have a try of rock climbing. This is also a protection area for wild animals. You can find many kinds of animals in this area.Time: July 8July 14 Tel: 84639818 Adult: $110 Child: $5Trip 2 Three Days In The CountryThere are many beautiful gardens. Take your camera and

18、 enjoy the wonderful sights in Hunter Valley. It is a good place for fishing and horse riding. You can also find different kinds of flowers here. This is also a great walk for bird lovers.Time: July 20July 22 Tel: 83986432 Adult: $50 Child: $25Trip 3 Flashlight(手电筒) Adventure(冒险)Put on your warm clo

19、thes, bring a flashlight and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. It is a trip full of adventure. A guide will lead the tour. Many of the plants on this trip can only be seen at night.Time: July 16July 18 Tel: 83875629 Adult: $30 Not for ChildTrip 4 Five Days By The SeaWear your sun hat an

20、d enjoy wonderful sunshine all the time from morning to evening. Our hotel is next to the sea. We have our own boats, too. You can swim in the sea or in the swimming pool. Every day our boat will take you to different places for swimming.Time: July 13July 17 Tel: 83549679 Adult: $80 Child: $4031. Wh

21、at number can you call if you want to enjoy the sunshine at the seaside? A. 83549679 B. 83875629 C. 84639818 D. 8398643232. Sam stayed in Hunter Valley with his wife, his five-year-old daughter. How much did it cost? A. $25. B. $50. C. $100. D. $125.33. David loves sports. He will take his holiday f

22、rom July 7 to July 15. What activity will he probably take part in? A. Hiking in the mountains. B. Watching plants at night. C. Fishing in the country. D. Swimming in the sea.34. Lucy wants to know something about the life of plants at night. Which trip will she choose? A. Trip 1 B. Trip 2 C. Trip 3

23、 D. Trip 435. Which of the following is NOT mentioned according to the four advertisement? A. B. C. D. CHobbies are very important to a person. Without having any hobby, life wont be as colorful as it should be.I have a number of hobbies, such as collecting stamps, playing musical instruments, readi

24、ng, and doing sport activities. When I am free, I will spend time on my hobbies. When I am in a blue mood, I will also do my hobbies to cheer myself up.Hobbies can help us improve our moods. Many hobbies require you to put your heart in them. For example, when you play a musical instrument, you have

25、 to practice over and over in order to perform good music. After a period if you still enjoy it, gradually it will become a hobby of yours. But remember, a hobby is like gold under the ground; no hobby will come to you unless you dig it out yourself. If you can treat study as one of your hobbies, le

26、arning will be more enjoyable. I hope all of you can find your own hobbies and also have fun from them.36. What makes our life colorful?A. Playing musical instruments. B. Collecting stamps.C. The blue mood. D. The hobbies.37. Hobbies sometimes can make a person _.A. in a blue mood B. find gold under

27、 the groundC. cheer himself/herself up D. perform good38. If we want to have a hobby, we must _.A. practice over and over B. put our heart in itC. spend a lot of time on it D. all the above39. How can we make our study enjoyable?A. Practice over and over. B. Improve our moods.C. Treat our study as a

28、 hobby. D. We shouldnt have hobbies.40. Which of these is WRONG?A. Hobbies are important for a person.B. Playing musical instruments is a kind of hobby.C. If we often do something and dont enjoy doing it, it will be our hobbies someday.D. A hobby can be gold if we dig it.DA group of people asked thi

29、s question to a group of 4-to-8-year-old children. What does love mean? The answers were surprising. The children would answer like they did below.When my grandmother hurt her knees, she couldnt bent (弯腰) over and paint her toenails (脚指甲) any more. So my grandfather does it for her all the time, eve

30、n when his hands hurt too. Thats love.(Rebeccaage 8)Love is when someone hurts you. And you get so mad but you dont shout at them because you know it would hurt their feelings. (Samanthaage 6)Love is what makes you smile when youre tired. (Terriage 4)I let my big sister pick on (捉弄) me because my mu

31、m says she only picks on me because she loves me. So I pick on my baby sister because I love her. (Bethanyage 4)I know my older sister loves me because she gives me all her old clothes and has to go out and buy new clothes.(Laurenage 4)Love is when Mommy gives Daddy the best piece of chicken.( Elain

32、e age 5)My mommy loves me more than anybody. You dont see anyone else kissing me to sleep at night.(Clearage 5)You really shouldnt say I love you if you dont mean it. But if you mean it, you should say it a lot. People forget. (Jessicaage 8)41. The passage mainly tells us about _. A. what life means

33、 to children B. what family means to children C. what friends means to children D. what love means to children42. Who told us the love between mum and dad? A. Clear. B. Elaine. C. Rebecca. D. Lauren.43. What is love according to Terri? A. Love is what pleases you when you are tired. B. Love is the c

34、are between husband and wife. C. Love is a rest when you are tired. D. Love is a kiss from parents.44. What does Jessica mean about love? A. Too much love is no love. B. You should say love more often. C. You mean what you think. D. Say love more often if you mean it.45. Which of the following is NO

35、T true?一般说来，“教师”概念之形成经历了十分漫长的历史。杨士勋（唐初学者，四门博士）春秋谷梁传疏曰：“师者教人以不及，故谓师为师资也”。这儿的“师资”，其实就是先秦而后历代对教师的别称之一。韩非子也有云：“今有不才之子师长教之弗为变”其“师长”当然也指教师。这儿的“师资”和“师长”可称为“教师”概念的雏形，但仍说不上是名副其实的“教师”，因为“教师”必须要有明确的传授知识的对象和本身明确的职责。 A. Rebeccas grandmother ever couldnt bend over. B. Bethany is willing to be picked on by any oth

36、er person. C. If Samantha becomes angry, she will not shout at others. D. Lauren likes to wear her sisters old clothes better.第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分）EChildren know that summer is probably the most fun of all seasons. 46 , especially for children aged 14 and

37、under. In the first study of childrens safety in the US, the National Safe Kids Campaign(运动) (NSKC) found that nearly half of the injury-related (与受伤相关的) deaths among children happen in summer. 47 They always know summer is a dangerous season for children. During the summer, children are out of scho

38、ol and spend more time outdoors. 48 While we encourage children to be active and spend time outdoors, they need to understand the importance of safety. Said Everett Koop, an expert of the NSKC. 49 . The NSKC started a Make it a Safe Kids Summer Campaign during National Safe Kids Week, from May 5 thr

39、ough May 12. Here are some important summer safety tips from the NSKC: Always wear your seat belt. Make sure there is an adult around when you decide to go swimming. 50 Obey all traffic laws.A. They are more likely to get into an accident or be injured.B. To help children stay safe.C. Experts are no

40、t surprised by the studys results.D. However, experts say it is also the most dangerous.E. Wear a life jacket(救生衣) when on a boat or doing water sports.IV. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2分，满分10分）51. Lily生病了，你想问她现在感觉如何可以这么问：_, Lily?52. 你想咨询从你家到医院的距离可以这么问：_ from my home to the hospital?53. 当你不同意对方的观点时你可以这么说：_

41、54. 如果你想邀请别人参加你们的美食节，你可以这么说：_55. 你希望自己梦想成真可以这么表达：_V. 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题2分，满分10分） 56. asas 57.seem worried, be ill 58.if, fail 59.knock, while 60.look forward to56. _57. _58. _59. _60. _VI. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行

42、文连贯。Mothers always tell their children what they should eat.When Kangkang was a child, his mother often told him, Be careful not to eat too much 61 slt or sugar. She said it might 62 (引起，导致) illness.Marias mother always took 63 of Maria very well. For example, Marias teeth were very w 64 , so her mo

43、ther said that she mustnt eat too much 65 kndi or ice cream.Milk is a healthy drink. Jane didnt like it, but her mother always 66 (强迫) her to drink it. Every morning before she left 67 school, she had to drink a glass of milk because her mother was always watching her.“教书先生”恐怕是市井百姓最为熟悉的一种称呼，从最初的门馆、私

44、塾到晚清的学堂，“教书先生”那一行当怎么说也算是让国人景仰甚或敬畏的一种社会职业。只是更早的“先生”概念并非源于教书，最初出现的“先生”一词也并非有传授知识那般的含义。孟子中的“先生何为出此言也？”；论语中的“有酒食，先生馔”；国策中的“先生坐，何至于此？”等等，均指“先生”为父兄或有学问、有德行的长辈。其实国策中本身就有“先生长者，有德之称”的说法。可见“先生”之原意非真正的“教师”之意，倒是与当今“先生”的称呼更接近。看来，“先生”之本源含义在于礼貌和尊称，并非具学问者的专称。称“老师”为“先生”的记载，首见于礼记?曲礼，有“从于先生，不越礼而与人言”，其中之“先生”意为“年长、资深之传授

45、知识者”，与教师、老师之意基本一致。During Michaels childhood, once, cabbage was on his plate. As soon as Michael saw it, he got m 68 . But his mother made him 69 (品尝) it. He was s 70 to find that it was delicious.VII. 书面表达（15分）语文课本中的文章都是精选的比较优秀的文章,还有不少名家名篇。如果有选择循序渐进地让学生背诵一些优秀篇目、精彩段落,对提高学生的水平会大有裨益。现在,不少语文教师在分析课文时,把文章

46、解体的支离破碎,总在文章的技巧方面下功夫。结果教师费劲,学生头疼。分析完之后,学生收效甚微,没过几天便忘的一干二净。造成这种事倍功半的尴尬局面的关键就是对文章读的不熟。常言道“书读百遍,其义自见”,如果有目的、有计划地引导学生反复阅读课文,或细读、默读、跳读,或听读、范读、轮读、分角色朗读,学生便可以在读中自然领悟文章的思想内容和写作技巧,可以在读中自然加强语感,增强语言的感受力。久而久之,这种思想内容、写作技巧和语感就会自然渗透到学生的语言意识之中,就会在写作中自觉不自觉地加以运用、创造和发展。我国不少城市正在推广公共自行车，提倡人们绿色出行，低碳生活。在漳州，越来越多的市民选择公共自行车出

47、行。自行车给人们的出行带来了便利，但也出现了一些问题。请根据下面的图表，写一篇短文，谈谈推广公共自行车的好处和存在的问题及你的愿望。好处这个工作可让学生分组负责收集整理,登在小黑板上,每周一换。要求学生抽空抄录并且阅读成诵。其目的在于扩大学生的知识面,引导学生关注社会,热爱生活,所以内容要尽量广泛一些,可以分为人生、价值、理想、学习、成长、责任、友谊、爱心、探索、环保等多方面。如此下去,除假期外,一年便可以积累40多则材料。如果学生的脑海里有了众多的鲜活生动的材料,写起文章来还用乱翻参考书吗?1. 停车方便2. 节约能源，环保3. 租或还都很快捷，花费少4. 问题1. 乱停放2. 不爱护自行车愿望要求：1. 语篇连贯，逻辑清晰，语言表达流畅； 2. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。Now, public bikes are provided for people in many cities in China. In Zhangzhou, you can also find a lot of bikes around us. _