广东省新兴县惠能中学2011届高三第一次月考(英语).doc
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1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家惠能中学2011届高三级第一次月考英语试题本试题共8页,四大题, 满分135分。考试时间为120分钟 。语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Teaching my first child, Danae, to share her toys was the biggest challenge. To 1 this, we started inviting other children to play, whic
2、h could help Danae discover that its fun to share with others a lesson I needed to 2 myself as well, as it 3 .One evening Danae had 4 a friend, Natalie, to play with her. Their favorite was a childrens card game called Go Fish. That evening, after Natalie left, Danae came to me and said, “Mommy, Id
3、like to give these to Natalie tomorrow. Theyre her favorites.”She held up three cards from the Go Fish game. I tried to 5 that I didnt want her to give them away because then our 6 wouldnt be complete. “But I really want her to have them!” Danae 7 . I thought perhaps she didnt understand that when s
4、he gave something away, it was gone 8 . So I tried again, saying, “Once you give the cards to her, you cant 9 them back tomorrow.”A look of 10 came over Danaes face. For a moment I was happy that she seemed to 11 . But then she smiled and said. “Well, thats okay; I want her to have them anyway.” Wha
5、t could I say to that? I sat 12 for a moment and then I realized I had been trying for so long to ask her to share. Did it 13 that our Go Fish set would be 14 ? What mattered was that my daughter was learning the 15 of giving, that she was thinking about others instead of herself, and that she was t
6、rying to make her friends happy. Isnt that what life is all about? 1AachieveBapplyCreceiveDget 2AdesignBknowCcreateDreview 3Aturned upBturned awayCturned toDturned out 4AbeggedBencouragedCinvitedDfound 5AexplainBsuggestCrespondDteach 6AthingBcardCsetDtoy 7AinsistedBrecommendedCannouncedDcried 8Asure
7、lyBsuddenlyCforeverDindeed 9Aask forBcall forClook forDcare of10AsurpriseBconcernCdelightDsatisfaction11AunderstandBacceptCrefuseDdoubt12AsadlyBangrilyCquietlyDslowly13AworkBmeanCremindDmatter14AincompleteBlostClimitedDgone15AcontentBusefulnessCwayDjoy第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和
8、上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。On December 19th , 2006, an airbus took off on time from the capital airport of Saudi Arabia. After about an hours 16. (fly), something strange happened in the plane.The passengers 17. (enjoy) themselves when a small rat stole out from th
9、e bag of a young man ,which make the young woman nearby 18. (alarm)with loud screaming. Then more and more rats came out of the bag. All the passengers became out of order, especially the women and the children. The steward(机长)managed to get in touch with 19. control center on the ground. With the o
10、rder from the ground, the plane 20. (succeed)landed at the nearest airport.As soon as the plane on the ground, all the passengers got off. Then seven specialists got on 21. _(catch)these small creatures. Many means had been tired but 22. of them were good enough to catch the rats.At last they tried
11、to fill in the plane 23. carbon-dioxide, 24. poisoned all the eighty rats by the poisonous gas.It 25. _ (report)that the young man wanted to carry these rats to another city and sell them as pets but no one had expected that theses small creatures succeeded in escaping from the bag.II、阅读 (共两节,满分50分)
12、第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A A teenage girl is fighting for her life today after being struck by lightning as severe thunderstorms swept across Britain. The girl was one of four teenage girls from London who were hit by lightning in the Parade Ground area of
13、 Hyde Park during a storm. Earlier, Joseph Wharton, 14, died as he was struck by lightning while camping in his friends backyard in the West Midlands. A spokesman for Scotland Yard said the girl remained in serious condition at St. Marys Hospital in Paddington. She had stopped breathing by the time
14、the first paramedic (护理人员) arrived on the scene just two minutes after the strike at 5:40 p.m. yesterday. The other three girls hit by the bolt all had injuries, and were taken to University College Hospital. Their conditions were not serious, the spokesman added. The strike lifted the girls into th
15、e air and then dropped them to the ground, a witness reported. A spokesman for the London Ambulance Service said paramedics risked their lives to treat the girls. “The storm was still overhead and lightning was still coming down while they were treating the patients,” he said. “All staff involved ac
16、ted very professionally in providing fast treatment to these patients in very difficult circumstances.” Scotland Yard said the incident was being looked into by officers from the Royal Parks Operational Command Unit. Joseph Wharton of Byland Way, Bloxwich, was hit during the extended thunderstorm wh
17、ich struck the region yesterday morning. He was pronounced dead at Walsall Manor Hospital. He had been sleeping in a tent while staying with school friend Michael Lees at a house on nearby Cresswell Crescent. West Midlands Ambulance Service said paramedics were called at 7:50 a.m. and unsuccessful a
18、ttempts were made to revive(使苏醒)the sports-mad teenager. A spokesman for the Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents said four or five people die each year as a result of lightning strikes in the UK. 26、All four girls_.A. were killed by the lightning B. were seriously injuredC. were being trea
19、ted at the same hospital D. were lifted up and dropped to the ground27、The underlined word “bolt” probably means “_”.A. thunderB. rain C. storm D. lightning28、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The boy was killed after the four girls had been hit.B. The paramedics began to tr
20、eat the girls after taking them to the hospital.C. First-aid was given to the girls during the storm.D. The boy was hit by lightning in the Parade Ground area of Hyde Park.29、It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. many British people die from lightning strikes every yearB. the writer blames t
21、he government for the accidentC. the paramedics could also have been hit by lightning while aiding the girlsD. Joseph had been playing in the open air before the strike30、This passage is probably taken from a _. A. magazine B. newspaper C. science fiction D. weather report BThe number of speakers of
22、 English in Shakespeares time is estimated(估计) to have been about five million. Today it is estimated that some 260 million people speak it as a native language, mainly in the United States, Canada, Great Britain, Ireland, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand. In addition to the standard varietie
23、s of English found in these areas, there are a great many regional and social varieties of the language as well as various levels of usage that are employed both in its spoken and written forms. In fact, it is impossible to estimate the number of people in the world who have acquired an adequate(足够的
24、) working knowledge of English in addition to their own languages. The purpose for English learning and the situations in which such learning takes place are so varied that it is difficult to explain and still more difficult to judge what forms an adequate working knowledge for each situation. The m
25、ain reason for the widespread demand for English is its present-day importance as a world language. Besides serving the indefinite needs of its native speakers, English is a language in which some of important works in science, technology, and other fields are being produced, and not always by nativ
26、e speakers. It is widely used for such purposes as meteorological and airport communications, international conferences, and the spread of information over the radio and television networks of many nations. It is a language of wider communication for a number of developing countries, especially form
27、er British colonies. Many of these countries have multilingual populations and need a language for internal communication in such matters as government, commerce, industry, law and education as well as for international communication and for entrance to the scientific and technological developments
28、in the West. 31. What would be the best title for this passage?A. The Difficulties of Learning English B. International Communications C. The Standard Varieties of English D. English as a World Language 32. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Some 260 million people in the world have an
29、 adequate working knowledge of English. B. There are some 260 million native speakers of English in the world. C. It is almost impossible to estimate the number of people with an adequate working knowledge of English. D. People learn English for a variety of reasons. 33. According to the passage, wh
30、at is the main reason for the widespread use of English?A. It was popular during Shakespeares time. B. It is used in former British colonies. C. It serves the needs of its native speakers. D. It is a world language that is used for international communication. 34. What forms an adequate working know
31、ledge of English? A. The ability to read a newspaper. B. It is difficult to judge because it differs for each situation. C. Being a multilingual. D. Being a native speaker. 35. What type of developing countries would be most likely to use English?A. Those geographically close to the United States. B
32、. Those interested in the culture of the United States. C. Former colonies of Great Britain. D. Countries where international conferences are held. CHave you ever heard the story of the four-minute mile? Many years ago, people believed that it was impossible for a human being to run a mile in less t
33、han four minutes until Roger Banister proved it wrong in1954.What happens if you put an animal in a pond? Any animal, big or small, will swim its way through. What happens when someone, who does not know how to swim, falls in deep waters? They drown. If an animal who has not learned swimming could e
34、scape by swimming, why not you? Because you believe you will drown while the animal does not.Have you ever wondered why the letters are organized in a particular order on hour keyboard? You might have thought it is to increase the typing speed. Most people never question it. But the fact is that thi
35、s system was developed to reduce the typing speed at a time when typewriter parts would jam if the operator typed too fast.These three cases show the power of our beliefs. There is no other more powerful directing force in human behavior than belief. Your beliefs have the power to create and to dest
36、roy. A belief delivers a direct command to your nervous system.I used a snake in my workshops for children to show them how unrealistic some of their beliefs are. Students of a school in India, said snakes were slippery, slimy (黏糊糊的) and poisonous. After doing an exercise for changing beliefs, they
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