《三维设计》2016届高考英语（江苏专用）一轮复习 必修五 UNIT 1　GETTING ALONG WITH OTHERS 单元检测 WORD版含解析.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家Getting along with others单元检测(A卷全员必做).单项填空1(2014泰州模拟)I made _ acquaintance of his sister at the party and then I fell in _ love with her.Aan; aBthe; aCthe; / Dan; a2(2014安徽无为开城中学高三检测)Did you get my iPhone 5 broken last night? _ I didnt mean it.AThats a setup. BForgive me.CForget it.

2、DSo what?3(2014苏州调研)Young people can accomplish what they want through such simple acts as keeping themselves _ and approaching everything with total commitment.Afocusing BfocusedChaving focused Dto focus4(2014常州高三教学质检)I dont believe you can do todays job with yesterdays methods and be in tomorrows

3、business, _？Ado I Bdont ICcan you Dcant you5(2014湖南十二校联考)Little Tom admitted _ in the shop, _ that he wouldnt do that in future.Ato have stolen; promising Bstealing; promisedCto steal; promised Dhaving stolen; promising6(2014安徽名校联考)I believe we could face delays if we travel by bus, _ traffic jams.A

4、thanks to BdespiteCregardless of Din spite of7(2014江苏沭阳五校联考)Looking you straight in the eye does not mean the person is telling the truth.Experienced liars often do this in a(n) _ way, playing on people believing the myth.Aautomatic BcompulsoryCsensitive Ddeliberate8(2014湖北黄石三校高三调研)Whether in a prof

5、essional or social setting, its always _ if you fail to introduce two people when youre their only shared acquaintance.Asuperior BawkwardCmysterious Dcurrent9Guess what! I have got A for my term paper.Great! You _ read widely and put a lot of work into it.Amust BshouldCmust have Dshould have10(2013江

6、苏启东中学质检)If water becomes increasingly scarce in decades _， water shortage will become a hot issue all over the world.Acoming Bhaving comeCto come Dto be coming11(2013郑州高三质量预测)We didnt know he had attended the important lecture because no one told him about _ it the following day.Athere to be Bthere

7、beingCthere be Dthere been12(2014江苏扬州一模)With our knowledge _ practice, we can make great contributions to our society.Ato base on Bbasing onCbased on Dbase on13(2014呼和浩特高三统考) The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once _.Athey had quarreled Bthey have quarreledChave they quarreled D

8、had they quarreled14(2014江苏泗阳中学模拟)Generally speaking, the limits of a persons intelligence are fixed at birth, but whether or not he reaches those limits will _ his environment.Afocus on Brely onCagree on Dcarry on15(2014芜湖一中模拟)Officials believe that more than one person may be _ the fire.Ato blame

9、for Bto blame toCto be blamed for Dto be blamed to.阅读理解A(2014皖南八校联考)If you feel at present that you dont have enough friends in your life, one reason may be that you have let yourself become too busy to make time for the relationships you already have. Starting and keeping friendship requires effort

10、 and commitment. Many of us let our lives become so busy with work and other commitments that we dont get around to scheduling time for pleasure and renewal with the friends, relatives and acquaintances we already have. Making the effort to call your friends more regularly and to accept more of the

11、invitations you receive from others can improve your social life in a hurry! Are there any people you could call right now and be assured of a pleasant welcome? Are there people that you could count on to help you in time of difficulty? Can you have close talks with them? Do you have fun when you ar

12、e together? Are you happy to have them in your life? If you havent seen much of them lately, is it because you have become too busy? Have you grown apart? Was there an argument?If the main reason you havent been getting together with the people you already know is that you have gotten too busy, take

13、 a good look at how you spend your time. Compare it with your real values and priorities in life. Is your busy lifestyle really bringing you the quality of life that you want?If you have become too busy for friends, why has this happened? Are you seeking material toys in your life at the expense of

14、relationships with other human beings? Have you allowed your time to be overcommitted because you never say “No” to anyone? Do you insist on doing things yourself that could be delegated to others? If so, why? Do you believe that everything depends on you?Examine whether the way you are now spending

15、 your time accurately reflects your deepest values and priorities. Make sure that you schedule adequate time for the things that are truly most important to you. 来源:学科网If you really want to keep friends in your life, make a space in your schedule, and a space in your heart for them. 1In this passage

16、 the author mainly discusses _.Ahow to balance friendship and workBhow to spend our spare timeCwhether we should keep friendshipDwhether we should invite friends to dinner2Which of the following doesnt indicate a good relationship?AYou have someone to count on when you are in trouble.BYou have someo

17、ne to have close talks with.CYou feel depressed with others in life.DYou have fun when you are with someone.3The reason why you have become too busy for friends may be the following EXCEPT that _.Ayou spend too much time seeking material toys in your lifeByou feel it difficult to keep friendship来源:Z

18、xxk.ComCyou stick to doing everything all by yourselfDyou never refuse whatever other people ask you to do4Which of the following is the best title for the passage?AToo Busy for Friendship?BToo Busy with Work?CHow to Spend Your TimeDHow to Make New FriendsB(2014扬州中学第二学期期中考试)Even if you are naturally

19、 shy, these three tricks will help you to quickly build a new social circle in any new city.1Take picturesOne of the great things about taking pictures at an event or party is that it gives you an excuse to get in touch with the person later. Everybody loves seeing pictures of themselves, and its ve

20、ry easy after taking a picture to say “If youd like I can email it to you.” This can be the seed that leads to new connections. The next time you hear about a fun event email your new contacts to let them know about it.2Eat alone in publicYou might feel selfconscious eating by yourself but it has an

21、 important benefit: you are much easier to approach when you are alone. People may be afraid of interrupting you or being rude if you are in a conversation with someone else. Bring a book or newspaper to read (this will make you feel less selfconscious). Plus, having an interesting book with you wil

22、l give others an excuse to start a conversation if theyve read it.3Join a class, sports team, or clubYoga, salsa dancing, volleyball, Toastmasters (a public speaking club), a class for work, etc. Take up a new hobby or continue an old one! These are all great places to meet new people, primarily bec

23、ause you will be forced to see the same people over and over again in the class. You will automatically make friends with them if you have a common interest and are forced to see each other again.Tips：*In the beginning, never turn down an invitation from someone, even if its something you wouldnt no

24、rmally do.*Email your new friends with fun things to do instead of always asking what their plans are. If they have a better plan you can drop yours and join them. This will help establish you as someone who is contributing value instead of just taking it (people want this in a friend)*Dont let litt

25、le things in life upset you or be a negative person. People dont want to be around someone like that!5When having meals, youd better _ if you want to make new friends.Aapproach others to show conscious friendlinessBstart a conversation with those who have friends asideCinvite others to your apartmen

26、t to eat togetherDsit on your own in public places6According to the text, which of the following is NOT mentioned as an advantage of joining a class?AIt helps you find out people who share a common interest with you.BIt helps you find out your interest and take up a new hobby.CIt offers an opportuni

27、ty to meet the same people repeatedly.DIt is a good way to meet new people and make friends in a new city.7Which of the following pieces of advice is a tip from the text?ATry to be outgoing and talkative instead of being shy.BNever turn down an invitation from your friends.COffer suggestions on how

28、to spend time together.DAlways give a positive response to any request.8By writing the text, the author intends to tell us _.Awhy you should change when you move to a new cityBhow you can make new friends in a new cityCwhy you should make new friends in a new cityDhow you can keep in touch with stra

29、ngersGetting along with others单元检测(B卷自主选做).完形填空(2014太原一模)England was one of the first countries to set aside a day to recognize mothers. In the eighteenth century, _1_ many people worked as household servants for the _2_， “Mothering Sunday” was _3_ for them to return home to be with their mothers. T

30、hough this _4_ stopped when the Industrial Revolution altered the working and living patterns of people, one _5_ for mothers was established as a holiday in the twentieth century.In the United States, Mothers Day did not become a(n) _6_ holiday until 1915. Its establishment was _7_ due to the persev

31、erance and love of one _8_， Anna Jarvis. Annas mother had provided strength and support as the family _9_ their home in West Virginia and Philadelphia, Pennsylvania _10_ her father served as a minister.When Mrs Jarvis died on May 5,1905, Anna was determined to _11_ her. She asked a minister at the c

32、hurch in West Virginia to give a sermon (布道) _12_ memory of her mother. On the same Sunday in Philadelphia, ministers there honoured Mrs. Jarvis and all mothers with a(n) _13_ Mothers Day service. Anna Jarvis began writing to congressmen, asking them to _14_ a day to honour mothers. In 1910, the gov

33、ernor of West Virginia proclaimed the second Sunday in May as Mothers Day and a year later every state _15_ it.On Mothers Day morning some American children _16_ the tradition of serving their mothers breakfast in bed. Other children will give their mothers _17_ which they have made themselves or bo

34、ught in _18_. Adults give their mothers red carnations, the official Mothers Day flower. If their mothers _19_， they may bring white carnations to their grave sites. This is the busiest day of the year for American _20_. On the special day, family members do not want Mom to cook dinner!1A.beforeBsin

35、ceCuntil Dwhen2A.poor BrichCliving Dinjured3A.protected BchangedCreserved Dpersuaded4A.custom BformChabit Dplan5A.Monday BWednesdayCFriday DSunday6A.ordinary BofficialCregular Dcommon7A.nearly BdeeplyClargely Dhighly8A.daughter BsisterCmother Dwaitress9A.destroyed BfoundCleft Dmade10A.when BwhereCwh

36、y Dhow11A.reward BawardChonour Dinspire12A.in BatCon Dfor13A.easy BexpensiveCsimple Dspecial14A.put off Bgive upCset aside Dtake on15A.understood BcelebratedCreceived Dprevented16A.support BrefuseCaccept Dfollow17A.gifts BlettersCcalls Dtoys18A.schools BchurchesChospitals Dstores19A.went ahead Bmove

37、d onCpassed away Dstayed up20A.departments BrestaurantsCoffices Dmarkets.阅读理解(2014淮安高三模拟考试)Text messaging is a surprisingly good way to receive candid responses to sensitive questions, according to a new study to be presented this week at the annual meeting of the American Association for Public Opi

38、nion Research. “The preliminary (初步的) results of our study suggest that people are more likely to disclose sensitive information via text messages than in voice interviews，” says Fred Conrad, a psychologist at the University of Michigan Institute for Social Research.“This is sort of surprising”， say

39、s Conrad，“since many people thought that texting would decrease the likelihood of disclosing sensitive information because it creates a persistent, visual record of questions and answers that others might see on your phone and in the cloud.”With text, the researchers also found that people were less

40、 likely to engage in “satisficing” a survey industry term referring to the common practice of giving good enough, easy answers. “We believe people give more precise answers via texting because theres just not the time pressure in a largely asynchronous (非同步的) mode like text that there is in phone in

41、terviews，” says Conrad. “As a result, respondents are able to take longer to arrive at more accurate answers.” Conrad conducted the study with Michael Schober, a professor of psychology at the New School for Social Research. “Were in the early stages of analyzing our findings，” says Schober. “But so

42、 far it seems that texting may reduce some respondents tendency to shade the truth or to present themselves in the best possible light in an interview, even when they know its a human interviewer they are communicating with via text. What we cannot yet be sure of is who is most likely to be disclosi

43、ve in text. Is it different for frequent texters, or generational, for example？”For the study, the researchers recruited approximately 600 iPhoneusers through Google Ads, offering them iTunes Store rewards to participate in the study. Their goals were to see whether responses to the same questions d

44、iffered depending on several variables: whether the questions were asked via text or voice, whether a human or a computer asked the questions, and whether the environment, including the presence of other people and the likelihood of multitasking, affected the answers.1The underlined word “candid” in

45、 Para. 1 probably means _.Astraightforward BcriticalCambitious Dsubjective2Why is it surprising that people are more likely to disclose sensitive information via text messages?ABecause many people thought that texting would decrease the likelihood of disclosing sensitive information. BBecause others

46、 might see the text messages on the phone.CBecause people are less likely to engage in “satisficing”DBecause respondents are able to take longer to arrive at more accurate answers.3We can learn from the passage that _.Apeople fond of text messaging are more honestBtexting will give away less sensiti

47、ve informationCdifferent variables might affect the responses of messagingDabout 600 iPhone users have been awarded iTunes by researchers4Compared with phone interviews, texting has the strength that people could _.Apresent their best to the interviewersBhave more time to make a replyCpay less for s

48、ending a messageDenjoy more freedom of speech5Which is the best title for the passage?ATexting Downs ResponsesBTexting Exposes IdentityCTexting Benefits IntervieweesDTexting Ups Truthfulness.任务型阅读(2014淮安调研)You say you want to be alone? Think again. Researchers have found that older people with fewer

49、 human contacts are more likely to die even if theyre happy in their isolation (孤立状态) than people with richer social lives. The study adds to the debate over whether loneliness, social isolation, or some combination of the two leads to higher death rate.Social isolation is an objective condition in

50、which people have little communication with others. Loneliness, on the other hand, is an emotional state felt by people who are dissatisfied with their social connections.To find out the effects of being alone versus (比对) just feeling lonely, Steptoe of University College London and his colleagues e

51、xamined data from 6,500 Britons aged 50 and up who had filled out questionnaires evaluating their levels of loneliness.The most socially isolated subjects had a 26% greater risk of dying, even when sex, age, and other factors linked to survival were taken into account, the researchers report online

52、today. They then made changes about their model to determine whether the connection to death was due to the fact that isolated people are often lonely. It wasnt.The researchers then explored the connection between loneliness itself and death. Intense loneliness also appeared to raise the risk of dea

53、th by 26% until the team took into account a host of other factors linked to survival, including wealth, education, and the presence of health problems. Once their impact had been explained, the scientists discovered that loneliness on its own didnt make people more vulnerable (脆弱的) to death.The res

54、earchers suspect that older people who have few social ties may not be getting the care they need. No one is urging them to eat right or take their medicine, and in a crisis no one is there to help.Other researchers praise the new work as rigorous (严密的) and wellcontrolled. But they say its far from

55、clear that social isolation, not loneliness, is always the real cause of increased death rate.Other studies, including an analysis of older Americans led by John Cacioppo, a psychology professor at the University of Chicago in Illinois, have shown a link between loneliness and a higher death rate. C

56、acioppo suspects that the disagreement between his study and the new research could lie with cultural differences between Steptoes British subjects and Americans, and that Britons and Americans may define friends differently, too.Health psychologist Bert Uchino of the University of Utah praises the

57、new study, but he says that researchers are still far from understanding how those two factors affect one another and other healthrelated behaviors.Dangers of IsolationPassage outlineSupporting details来源:Z#xx#k.ComThe finding of a new study and its impactSocial isolation may (1)_ older peoples risk

58、of death. More (2)_ is caused over older peoples higher death rate.The differences between social isolation and lonelinessSocial isolation means that people hardly (3)_ with others or stay alone. Loneliness means that people are not satisfied with their social connections or (4)_ lonely.The conclusi

59、on of the researchThe isolation actually led to a greater risk of dying, but (5)_ itself couldnt cause the higher death rate. The cause of higher death rate might lie in their lack of good care and timely (6)_The (7)_ of other researchersIt was still (8)_ that social isolation rather than loneliness

60、 is the real cause of higher death rate. Cultural differences between Britons and Americans might explain the (9)_ result of the study by John Cacioppo. There is still a long way to go before (10)_ how those two factors affect one another.答 案Getting along with others单元检测(A卷全员必做).1.选C当表示“与某人结识”时用make

61、 the acquaintance of sb.，该短语中的名词前要用定冠词，表示特指。而fall in love中love是抽象名词，其前不用冠词。2选B句意：“昨天晚上你把我的iPhone 5弄坏了吗？”“请原谅，我不是有意的。”根据答语中的“I didnt mean it.”可知，答话人请求问话人的谅解，故选B。Thats a setup“那是诬陷”；Forget it“没关系”；So what“那又怎么样”。3选B句意：年轻人应该通过一些简单的行为，如集中精力并全心全意地处理好每件事来实现自己的人生目标。本题考查“keep宾语宾语补足语”结构中宾语补足语的选择。因themselves与

62、focus之间存在被动关系，故用过去分词作宾语补足语，keep oneself focused意为“使得自己集中于”。故选B。4选C在反意疑问句中，当陈述部分是“I dont think/suppose/expect/believe等宾语从句”结构时，附加问句应与从句一致，同时要注意陈述部分的否定转移现象。分析本题的句子结构可知应选C。5选Dadmit后面接doing或having done，排除A、C两项；promising是现在分词作状语，与其逻辑主语Little Tom之间是主动关系，故选D。6选A句意：我相信如果我们坐公交车，可能由于交通堵塞而延误。thanks to意为“由于”，符合

63、语境。despite和in spite of均意为“尽管”；regardless of意为“不管，不顾”。7选D句意：直视你并不意味着这个人在告诉你实情，有经验的骗子经常会故意这样做，以欺骗相信这种荒诞说法的人。deliberate“故意的，蓄意的”，符合句意。automatic“自动的，必然的”；compulsory“强制的，强迫的”；sensitive“敏感的”。8选B句意：无论是在职场还是在社交场合，如果你是两个陌生人唯一的熟人而不出面介绍的话，这会让人觉得很尴尬。awkward“令人尴尬的”，符合句意。superior“优秀的”；mysterious“神秘的”；current“现在的”

64、。来源:学|科|网9选C句意：“你猜这是什么！我的学期论文得了A。”“好极了！你一定广泛阅读并且下了很大工夫。”在英语中表示对过去事实的肯定推测用must have done。10选C句意：如果在未来的几十年中，水变得越来越紧缺，那么用水短缺将成为全世界的热点问题。此处是指未来的几十年，故应用不定式to come作后置定语，表示将来，修饰名词decades。11选B句意：我们不知道他参加了那次重要的演讲，因为没有人告诉他第二天有演讲。介词about后应使用动名词形式，故选B。12选C句意：我们的知识以实践为基础，我们能够为社会做出很大的贡献。be based on“以为基础，以为根据”，kno

65、wledge和base之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故选C。13选C否定副词never放于句首时，句子要采用部分倒装，所以排除A、B两项；根据and前的句子时态可知，此处应用现在完成时。故选C。14选B句意：一般说来，一个人的智商限度在出生的时候就已经固定了，他是否能达到这个限度还要取决于他所处的环境。rely on“依靠，取决于”，符合句意。focus on“集中于”；agree on“达成共识”；carry on“继续”。15选A句意：官方认为应为这次火灾负责任的不止一个人。be to blame for“应为负责”，主动形式表示被动含义。.来源:Z+xx+k.Com语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。

66、你是不是感到生活中缺少朋友？如果是这样，那么也许是因为你忙于工作而疏远了朋友。交朋友和维持友谊需要努力和承诺，因此，不论工作多么繁忙，都应该留出时间给朋友。1选A主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要就繁忙的工作状态下不要忘了和朋友联系而展开讨论，讲述了如何去平衡友谊和工作的关系。故A项正确。2选C细节理解题。根据第三、四段可知，遇到困难时有人可以依靠，有人和你进行亲密交流，你和他人在一起能得到乐趣，说明你和他人关系良好。由此可知，A、B、D三项能表明友谊良好。故选C项。3选B细节理解题。根据倒数第三段第二至四句可排除选项A、C和D。故选B项。4选A标题归纳题。通过对全文的整体理解可知，文章重点论

67、述了生活中淡忘了朋友可能是自己太忙的缘故。故A项为最佳标题。5选D细节理解题。根据文章第二条建议Eat alone in public可知，自己独坐可以让人方便打招呼。故答案选D。6选B细节理解题。根据文章第三条建议Join a class, sports team, or club可知，参加某活动的目的是为了交友，而不是发现自己的兴趣爱好所在，只有B脱离了主题。故答案选B。7选C细节理解题。根据文章Tips部分中的“Email your new friends with fun things to do instead of always asking what their plans ar

68、e.”可知，主动提供有趣的事情来做而不要总是受别人的限制。A项文中并未涉及；B项中的“never”和D项中的“any”都太绝对，曲解了文章内容，均可排除。故答案选C。8选B主旨大意题。本文的写作目的是给害羞内向的人一些建议，使他们在新的城市里结交到新朋友。故答案选B。Getting along with others单元检测(B卷自主选做).语篇解读：本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了在英国和美国母亲节的历史由来及美国人的庆祝方式。1选D句意：十八世纪的时候，很多人的工作是当富人家里的佣人。分析句式可知，本句为定语从句，先行词为the eighteenth century，因定语从句中缺少时间状语成

69、分，故应用when来引导。故答案选D。2选B根据语境可知，应该是给“富人(the rich)”家里当佣人。定冠词the与形容词连用，可表示“一类人”。故答案选B。3选C句意：“Mothering Sunday”被留作为她们回家探望母亲的日子。be reserved for .意为“为留出，保留”，符合题意。故答案选C。4选A句意：尽管工业革命改变了人们的工作和生活模式，从而导致这种“习俗”的终止。根据上文内容可知，如果“Mothering Sunday”一直被留作为回家探望母亲的日子而延续下来就会变为一种习俗。所以custom最符合语境。5选D根据上文“Mothering Sundaywas

70、_ for them . their mothers.”可知，星期天这一天是专门为母亲而设立的节日，所以应用Sunday一词。故答案选D。6选B句意：在美国，直到1915年母亲节才成为法定假日。根据第四段倒数第四句中“the official Mothers Day flower”以及“official holiday”意为“法定假日”可知，答案选B。7选C句意：母亲节在很大程度上是因为一位女儿坚持不懈的努力和她对母亲的爱而设立的，这个人就是Anna Jarvis。根据下文内容可知，Anna Jarvis对于母亲节的设立起了很大作用，largely意为“在很大程度上”，因此应用largely一

71、词。8选A根据下文中“Annas mother had provided .”可知，Anna Jarvis是这位母亲的女儿。9选D句意：当他们一家在弗吉尼亚费城和宾夕法尼亚安家时，Anna的母亲提供了很大的帮助和支持。make ones home意为“安家，安身”，符合语意。10选B句意：Anna的父亲在宾夕法尼亚担任牧师一职。分析句式可知，本句为定语从句，where在从句中作地点状语。11选C句意：1905年5月5日查维斯夫人去世时，Anna决定要悼念自己的母亲，以表示对她的尊敬。根据文章第三段第三句中“ministers there honoured Mrs.Jarvis .”可知，答案选

72、C。12选A句意：为了悼念她的母亲，Anna在弗吉尼亚的教堂里请了一位牧师来布道。此处表示“为了悼念她的母亲”，in memory of意为“对的纪念”，符合语意。13选D句意：教堂的牧师以一个特殊的母亲节仪式来表示对Mrs.Jarvis和所有的母亲们的尊敬。根据文章最后一段最后一句“On the special day, family . cook dinner”可知，答案选D。14选C句意：Anna Jarvis开始给国会议员写信，请求他们专门设定某一天来表示对母亲们的敬意。根据本文开头“England was one of . to set aside a day to recogniz

73、e mothers.”可知，答案选C。15选B句意：1910年，维吉尼亚州的州长宣布将五月的第二个星期日作为母亲节，一年以后每个州都开始庆祝这个节日。联系语境可知，母亲节已被设定为一个节日，所以应为“celebrate”，故答案选B。16选D句意：在母亲节的早晨，美国的孩子会遵循传统，将早饭端到母亲床边。follow the tradition意为“遵循传统，按照传统”，符合语意。故答案选D。17选A句意：其他的孩子会给妈妈礼物，这些礼物或者是他们亲手制作的，或者是在商店里买的。A项意为“礼物”；B项意为“信件”；C项意为“电话”；D项意为“玩具”。根据句意可知，答案选A。18选D根据上文中“

74、bought”可知，礼物应该在商店中买到，故答案选D。19选C句意：如果他们的母亲去世了，他们会带着白色的康乃馨去墓地。根据下文“they may bring white . to their grave sites”可知，将康乃馨带去墓地可以推出，他们的母亲应该是去世了。故答案选C。20选B句意：这一天是美国饭店最忙的一天。在这特别的一天里，家庭成员们都不想让母亲再去做饭。根据下文“On the special day, family members do not want Mom to cook dinner.”可知，由于在这一天不想让母亲再去做饭，所以这一天对于“饭店”来说是最忙的一天。

75、故答案选B。.语篇解读：本文是一篇研究报告。研究表明，在涉及一些敏感问题时，短信更容易让人们之间透露实情，人们也更愿意通过短信的方式披露敏感信息，因为通过短信的方式可以让人们在回答问题时不受太多时间的限制，因而在陈述信息时更准确，而不是随口做答或泛泛回应。1选A词义猜测题。根据画线词上下文内容可知，对于敏感问题，发短信是得到某种坦诚回答的令人惊讶的好方式，由此可推断出，画线词是“坦率的”之意，与选项中straightforward(简单的，坦率的)的词义相近。故答案选A。2选B细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，短信会产生持久的可视记录，并且其他人可能也会在手机上看到。B项内容符合题意。故答案选B

76、。3选C推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句可知，对于同样的问题，其答案也会受不同的变量影响，C项内容与此相符。故答案选C。4选B细节理解题。根据第三段“theres just not the time pressure in a largely asynchronous (非同步的) mode like text . arrive at more accurate answers.”即短信的优势在于人们有更多的时间来答复。由此可知，B项内容符合题意。5选D标题概括题。根据短文第一段可知，短信更容易让人们透露事实，人们之间也会通过短信坦诚相待，而且下文也是围绕这一话题展开的，因此D项“Texting Ups Truthfulness”最适合做文章标题，故答案选D。.(1)increase/raise(2)debate(3)communicate(4)feel(5)loneliness(6)help(7)opinions/views/ideas(8)unclear/vague/ambiguous(9)different(10)understanding高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！