广东省普宁市普师高级中学2022届高三上学期第二次阶段考英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、普师高级中学高三第一学期第第二次阶段考英语试题第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AKuala Lumpur is a capital city in Malaysia. Here are the top 4 budget hotels:The Chinatown Inn (About $30 per night)Just a block from the railway station, located in Chinatowns open market. It has clean
2、 beds, central air conditioning, hot water for coffee and tea, and a hall with a big screen TV. Wi-Fi is good except Floor 5. The guests complaint is that the air condition is too cold, so make sure you get a room with a window. You can open it to let some warmth in. Ancasa Express (About $45 per ni
3、ght).The hotel is above the sky-train station. That makes it convenient to get to other parts of the city. From the station, take the elevator to the 5th floor to reach the hotel lobby (大厅). The rooms are clean and nice. There is a flat screen TV, the strongest Wi-Fi, and a very hot rainfall shower.
4、 The guests complaint is that the cafe is only open for breakfast and dinner, and not 24 hours.Central Hotel (About $35 per night)This hotel is just two blocks from the Central Station, which is the heart of all transportation in the city. From Central you can walk 2 blocks to the beautiful Central
5、Hotel, in which rooms are small but clean, and have common Wi-Fi. Ocean 77 (About $25 per night)On Petaling Street in Chinatown, this brand new hotel is most spotlessly clean. There is a flat screen TV and good Wi-Fi in each room. The location is good, in the heart of the Petaling Street market. No
6、cafe in the hotel, but many on the street.21. In the Chinatown Inn you are told to choose a room with a window _. A. because the light in the room is dimB. so that you can breathe the fresh air C. so that you can let some warm air inD. so that you can have a good view from it22. If a guest likes sur
7、fing the Net, which of the following would be his first choice? A.The Chinatown Inn B. Central Hotel.C. .Ocean 77.D. .Ancasa Express23. What is the unusual characteristic of Ocean 77? A. It is the cheapest, newest and cleanest. B. Its location is in the heart of the city. C. It is located in the str
8、eet in Chinatown. D. There is a flat screen TV and good Wi-Fi.BMany people feel that dream is unique to humans However, many dog owners will likely disagree on that They have noticed that their dogs at various times during the sleep may shake legs, snort (哼) and sometimes growl (低声吼叫) which gives th
9、e impression that they are dreaming These things may wonder us about whether dogs dreamScientists confirm that dogs probably do dream It turns out that dog brains and human brains have many similarities during sleep cycles Researchers used special machines to measure electrical activity in a dogs br
10、ain and humans brain Scientists already knew that when humans dream, a certain part of the brain is active during sleep Researchers discovered that the same part of the brain is active in sleeping dogs Scientists have other data that back up these findingsMany people dream that they are trying to mo
11、ve but cannot Interestingly, part of that experience is not a dream When people sleep, the brain produces a chemical that causes the dreamer to become temporarily paralyzed (使麻痹) Researchers think this happens so that people cannot physically act out dreams while they are sleeping Dog brains make th
12、e same chemical In one study during which this chemical was blocked, sleeping test dogs performed physical activities, such as standing up, sniffing around the room for imaginary rabbits, or chasing imaginary balls Because of these similarities, researchers believe that the content of a dogs dream m
13、ight come from the same source as a humans dream Peoples dreams are usually based on things they did that day, says Dr Samantha Hudspith So there is reason to believe that dogs dream about the things theyve done that day Of course, there will never be a way to prove this Dogs cannot describe their d
14、reams the way that humans can24.What does the underlined phrase back up mean in the second paragraph? A DisagreeB SupportC RecordD Show25.What happened to a sleeping dog when this chemical mentioned in paragraph 3 was cut off? A It woke up B It stopped dreamingC It acted out its dream D It couldnt m
15、ove its body26. How is the text mainly developed? A By telling stories B By giving examplesC By comparing details D By listing differences27.What is the best title for the text? A Do Dogs Dream? B Why Do Dogs Dream?C Signs of Dog Dreams D Similarities Between Humans and DogsC“Sorry, but I dont agree
16、 with you” This is usually followed by unbearable silence and angry tears. Ive always found it difficult to disagree with someone because I dont want to lose a friend. Ive found it even harder to accept it when someone disagrees with me, because my ego (自尊心) is hurt.Before the other person gets a ch
17、ance to explain why she disagrees with me, my usual response would be, “If you arent able to understand my point of view, then what you think isnt worth my time or consideration, either.” But now Ive come to realize that when a friend disagrees with me, sometimes she is simply saying, “I dont agree
18、with the way things are done.” She still respects me as a person, and is only pointing out a better way to look at a matter. However, there may be times when my friend disagrees with me because Im against the truth. Thats when I need to listen to what she says.Ive learned that for me one way to help
19、 my friend is to be open and honest with the other to voice my thoughts and listen to the other carefully. While we cant control how a person will respond to our views, we must learn to disagree with our friends in love. We will never feel that we are better than the other person. And that will help
20、 us to be less emotional, and more objective in the way we express our opinions. In the same way, we can also stay open to feedback (反馈) from others, knowing that our friends may be correcting us in love.Good friendships build each other up, sometimes through disagreements and honest opinions. Thoug
21、h I dont like being disagreed with, Im starting to see the value of such disagreements. 28. The author has found it difficult to disagree with someone because _. A. he is a friendly person B. he usually hides his ideasC. he has no mind of his own D. he wants to keep the friendship 29. When a friend
22、disagreed with him, the author used to _.A. argue with the friend B.be unhappyC. break up with the friend D. explain things calmly 30. The author will listen to a friend when _.A. he is against the truth B. he doesnt tell the truthC. he is respected by the friend D. he does things in the wrong way31
23、. What does the author mainly talk about in the text?A. How to keep friendship. B. How to avoid hurting a friend.C. How to express disagreements. D. How to deal with disagreements. DSummer heat can be dangerous, and heat leads to tragedy far too often. According to Kidsandcars Organization, an avera
24、ge of 37 young children per year die of car heat in the US, when they are accidentally left in a hot vehicle.For Bishop Curry, a fifth grader from McKinney, Texas, one such incident hit close to home. A six-month-old baby from his neighborhood died after hours in a hot car. After hearing about her d
25、eath, Curry decided that something needed to be done.Young Curry drew up a sketch(草图) of a device he called Oasis.The device would be attached to car seats and watch the temperature inside the car. If it reached a certain temperature in the car, and the device sensed a child in the car seat, it woul
26、d begin to circulate cool air. Curry also designs the device using GPS and Wi-Fi technology, which would alarm the childs parents and, if there was no response from them, the police.Currys father believes that the invention has potential. The cool thing about Bishops thinking is none of this technol
27、ogy is new, he said. We feel like the way hes thinking and combining all these technologies will get to production faster. His father even introduced the device to Toyota, where he works as an engineer. In January, Currys father launched a campaign for the invention. They hope to raise money to fina
28、lize the patent, build models, and find a manufacturer. They have raised more than twice that-over $46,000. I was so proud of him for thinking of a solution, the father said. We always just complain about things and rarely offer solutions.32What inspired Curry to invent Oasis? A.His narrow escape fr
29、om death after being locked in a car.B.His knowledge of many childrens death because of car heat.C.The death of his neighbors baby after being left in a hot car.D.The injury of 37 children in his school in a car accident.33.What would Oasis do if it was hot in a car with a child? A.It would inform t
30、he parents or even the police. B.It would pump out the hot air in the car. C.It would sound the alarm attached to the car. D.It would get the window open to save the child.34.What does Currys father think is cool about Currys invention? A.It used some of the most advanced technology. B.It simply com
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